Weighing, grouping and fixing equipment for cattle farm

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cattle farm weighing, grouping and fixing device which comprises a fixing support, a grouping support is arranged on one side of the fixing support, a tail door is arranged on the side, away from the grouping support, of the fixing support, a head door is arranged on the side, away from the tail door, of the fixing support, and the tail door and the head door are the same in structure. An extending guardrail is arranged on the side, away from the fixing support, of the head door, the grouping support is provided with grouping doors away from the fixing support, the two sides of the grouping support are each provided with two grouping doors, and the grouping doors are fixedly connected with the grouping support through positioning assemblies. The fixing equipment is simple in structure, convenient to operate and high in automation degree, cattle can be conveniently fixed, the cattle after being weighed and fixed can be conveniently grouped, and the cattle fixing efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, and in particular to a weighing, grouping and restraining device for cattle farms. Background Technology

[0002] In modern cattle farming, to achieve scientific and precise feeding, it is necessary to regularly weigh cattle and adjust feeding formulas according to their weight to ensure healthy growth and production efficiency. Simultaneously, depending on the different growth stages or seasons, various procedures such as ear tagging, vaccination, pregnancy checks, and hoof trimming are required. Reliable equipment is needed to restrain cattle during this process to ensure smooth operations and the safety of personnel and animals. Traditional cattle restraint and weighing equipment is often single-function, cumbersome to operate, and relies heavily on manual labor. It is difficult to accurately adjust the equipment to accommodate cattle of different sizes during weighing, and the grouping process lacks automation, leading to confusion during cattle transfers and hindering cattle farming. Therefore, we propose a cattle farm weighing, grouping, and restraint system. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides a cattle farm weighing, grouping, and restraining device. This invention solves the problems of traditional cattle restraining and weighing equipment, which often have limited functionality, are cumbersome to operate, rely heavily on manual labor, are difficult to precisely adjust during weighing to accommodate cattle of different sizes, and lack automation in the grouping process, leading to confusion during cattle transfer and hindering cattle farming.

[0004] This utility model discloses a cattle farm weighing, grouping, and restraining device, comprising a restraining bracket, a grouping bracket on one side of the restraining bracket, a tail gate on the side of the restraining bracket away from the grouping bracket, a head gate on the side of the restraining bracket away from the tail gate, the tail gate and the head gate having the same structure, an extended guardrail on the side of the head gate away from the restraining bracket, a grouping gate on the grouping bracket away from the restraining bracket, and two grouping gates on each side of the grouping bracket, the grouping gates being fixedly connected to the grouping bracket via positioning components;

[0005] The head door includes two door panels. The upper part of each door panel is movably connected to a retaining bracket via a first guide sleeve and a second guide sleeve, respectively. A hydraulic cylinder is provided on the retaining bracket near the first guide sleeve. The stroke end of the hydraulic cylinder is movably connected to a first connecting plate. The lower part of the first connecting plate is movably connected to the door panel below the second guide sleeve. The upper part of the first connecting plate is movably connected to the second connecting plate via a pin. The side of the second connecting plate away from the first connecting plate is movably connected to the first guide sleeve.

[0006] In the above solution, a U-shaped limiting plate is provided below the door panel, and a guide rail that matches the U-shaped limiting plate is provided on the fixing bracket.

[0007] In the above scheme, a weighing sensor is provided at the bottom of the Baoding bracket.

[0008] In the above scheme, the extended guardrail includes a fixing tube, and there are four fixing tubes. Two fixing tubes are provided on each door panel. An inner tube is provided inside the fixing tube. An outer tube is sleeved on the outside of the inner tube. Multiple positioning holes are provided on both sides of the inner tube. The outer tube and the inner tube are fixedly connected by positioning pins. Two outer tubes located on the same door panel are fixedly connected by a handle.

[0009] In the above scheme, the positioning component includes a guide tube, which is fixedly connected to the grouping gate. A pull rod is inserted into the end of the guide tube away from the grouping gate. A limiting block is provided in the middle of the end of the pull rod located inside the guide tube. A spring is sleeved between the limiting block and the guide tube. The end of the pull rod located outside the guide tube is fixedly connected to a pull ring. The grouping bracket is provided with a connection hole that matches the pull rod.

[0010] In the above scheme, the fixing bracket is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the mounting frame is provided with an automatic controller on the side away from the fixing bracket, and a manual controller is provided below the automatic controller.

[0011] In the above scheme, a hydraulic station is provided on one side of the Baoding support.

[0012] The advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a cattle farm weighing, grouping, and restraining device. Cattle to be restrained can enter the restraining frame through the tail gate and the grouping frame through the head gate. The opening and closing of the tail gate and head gate can be controlled by a hydraulic cylinder. Multiple grouping gates are provided, allowing cattle to be grouped according to their weight after weighing and restraining. Under the action of spring force, a positioning rod automatically inserts into the connecting hole. The cooperation between the positioning rod and the connecting hole ensures a stable connection between the grouping gate and the grouping frame. This restraining device has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has a high degree of automation, facilitating the restraint of cattle. After weighing and restraining, the cattle are easily grouped, effectively improving the efficiency of cattle restraint. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the Baoding support structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of part A of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of part B of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning component of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Baoding bracket; 2. Group bracket; 3. Tail door; 4. Head door; 41. Door panel; 42. First guide sleeve; 43. Second guide sleeve; 44. Hydraulic cylinder; 45. First connecting plate; 46. Second connecting plate; 47. U-shaped limit plate; 48. Guide rail; 5. Extension guardrail; 51. Fixing pipe; 52. Inner pipe; 53. Outer pipe; 54. Positioning hole; 55. Positioning pin; 56. Handle bar; 6. Group door; 7. Positioning assembly; 71. Guide pipe; 72. Pull rod; 73. Limiting block; 74. Spring; 75. Pull ring; 8. Mounting bracket; 9. Automatic controller; 10. Manual controller; 11. Hydraulic station. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a weighing, grouping, and restraining device for cattle farms, including a restraining frame 1. A grouping frame 2 is provided on one side of the restraining frame 1. A tail gate 3 is provided on the side of the restraining frame 1 away from the grouping frame 2, and a head gate 4 is provided on the side of the restraining frame 1 away from the tail gate 3. The tail gate 3 and the head gate 4 have the same structure. Cattle to be restrained can enter the restraining frame 1 through the tail gate 3 and enter the grouping frame 2 through the head gate 4. An extension guardrail 5 is provided on the side of the head gate 4 away from the restraining frame 1, and the length of the extension guardrail 5 is adjustable. This improves the ease of placement of the restraint bracket 1 and the grouping bracket 2. The grouping bracket 2 is provided with a grouping gate 6 away from the restraint bracket 1. There are two grouping gates 6 on each side of the grouping bracket 2, and there are multiple grouping gates 6. This allows cattle that have been weighed and restrained to be grouped according to their weight through different grouping gates 6. The grouping gate 6 is fixedly connected to the grouping bracket 2 through a positioning component 7. The side of the grouping gate 6 away from the positioning component 7 is movably connected to the grouping bracket 2, and the other side of the grouping gate 6 is fixedly connected to the grouping bracket 2 through the positioning component 7.

[0022] The head door 4 includes two door panels 41. The upper parts of the two door panels 41 are respectively movably connected to the restraining bracket 1 via a first guide sleeve 42 and a second guide sleeve 43. Both the first guide sleeve 42 and the second guide sleeve 43 are movably connected to the restraining bracket 1 and can move horizontally on the restraining bracket 1. A hydraulic cylinder 44 is provided on the restraining bracket 1 near the first guide sleeve 42. The stroke end of the hydraulic cylinder 44 is movably connected to a first connecting plate 45. The door panels 41 below the first connecting plate 45 and below the second guide sleeve 43 are... The first connecting plate 45 is movably connected to the second connecting plate 46 via a pin. The side of the second connecting plate 46 away from the first connecting plate 45 is movably connected to the first guide sleeve 42. When the hydraulic cylinder 44 is working, when the hydraulic cylinder 44 pulls the first connecting plate 45, the first connecting plate 45 rotates around the stroke end of the hydraulic cylinder 44. The lower end of the first connecting plate 45 pulls one door panel 41, and the upper end of the first connecting plate 45 pushes the second connecting plate 46. Through the transmission of the second connecting plate 46, the second connecting plate 46 can push the other door panel 41, thereby opening both door panels 41.

[0023] A U-shaped limiting plate 47 is provided below the door panel 41, and a guide rail 48 matching the U-shaped limiting plate 47 is provided on the fixing bracket 1. The U-shaped limiting plate 47 can slide on the guide rail 48. Through the cooperation between the U-shaped limiting plate 47 and the guide rail 48, the movement stability of the door panel 41 is effectively improved.

[0024] The bottom of the restraint bracket 1 is equipped with a weighing sensor, which can weigh the cattle when they enter the restraint bracket 1.

[0025] The extended guardrail 5 includes four fixed tubes 51, with two fixed tubes 51 on each door panel 41. Each fixed tube 51 contains an inner tube 52, and an outer tube 53 is sleeved around the outer side of the inner tube 52. Multiple equidistant positioning holes 54 are provided on both sides of the inner tube 52. The outer tube 53 and the inner tube 52 are fixedly connected by positioning pins 55. Two outer tubes 53 located on the same door panel 41 are fixedly connected by a handle 56. The inner tube 52 and the outer tube 53 are movably connected. By changing the degree of connection between the inner tube 52 and the outer tube 53, the overall width of the extended guardrail 5 can be adjusted. When the positioning pins 55 are inserted into different positioning holes 54, the outer tube 53 and the inner tube 52 can be stably connected.

[0026] The positioning component 7 includes a guide tube 71, which is fixedly connected to the grouping gate 6. A pull rod 72 is inserted into the end of the guide tube 71 away from the grouping gate 6. A limiting block 73 is provided in the middle of the inner end of the pull rod 72 inside the guide tube 71. A spring 74 is sleeved between the limiting block 73 and the guide tube 71 on the pull rod 72. The outer end of the pull rod 72 is fixedly connected to a pull ring 75. The grouping bracket 2 has a connecting hole that matches the pull rod 72. The pull rod 72 is movably connected to the guide tube 71. The setting of 75 makes it easier for staff to pull the pull rod 72. When the pull ring 75 is pulled, the pull ring 75 drives the pull rod 72 to move, the limit block 73 squeezes the spring 74, and the positioning rod 73 disengages from the inside of the connecting hole. At this time, the group gate 6 can be opened and closed. When the positioning rod 73 and the connecting hole are in the same vertical plane, under the action of the spring force of the spring 74, the positioning rod 73 automatically inserts into the inside of the connecting hole. Through the mutual cooperation between the positioning rod 73 and the connecting hole, the group gate 6 and the group support 2 can be stably connected.

[0027] The Baoding bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 8. An automatic controller 9 is provided on the side of the mounting frame 8 away from the Baoding bracket 1. A manual controller 10 is provided below the automatic controller 9. The working status of the Baoding equipment can be displayed and controlled through the automatic controller 9, and the manual controller 10 can be manually controlled by the Baoding equipment.

[0028] A hydraulic station 11 is provided on one side of the Baoding support 1.

[0029] Specifically, in this invention, cattle awaiting restraint can enter the restraint bracket 1 through the tailgate 3 and the grouping bracket 2 through the headgate 4. When the hydraulic cylinder 44 is working, it pulls the first connecting plate 45, causing the first connecting plate 45 to rotate around its stroke end. The lower end of the first connecting plate 45 pulls one door panel 41, and the upper end pushes the second connecting plate 46. Through the transmission of the second connecting plate 46, it can push another door panel 41. Thus, the hydraulic cylinder 44 can control the opening and closing of the tailgate 3 and the headgate 4. Multiple grouping gates 6 are provided, allowing cattle to pass through the weighing and restraint area. Cattle can be grouped according to their weight through different grouping gates 6. When the pull ring 75 is pulled, the pull ring 75 drives the pull rod 72 to move, and the limit block 73 squeezes the spring 74. The positioning rod 73 disengages from the inside of the connecting hole. At this time, the grouping gate 6 can be opened and closed. When the positioning rod 73 and the connecting hole are in the same vertical plane, under the action of the spring force 74, the positioning rod 73 automatically inserts into the inside of the connecting hole. Through the cooperation between the positioning rod 73 and the connecting hole, the grouping gate 6 and the grouping support 2 can be stably connected.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cattle station weighing and grouping holding device comprising a holding stand (1), characterized in that, The side of the fixing support (1) is provided with a subgroup support (2), the side of the fixing support (1) away from the subgroup support (2) is provided with a tail door (3), the side of the fixing support (1) away from the tail door (3) is provided with a head door (4), the tail door (3) and the head door (4) are the same structure, the side of the head door (4) away from the fixing support (1) is provided with an extension guardrail (5), the subgroup support (2) is provided with a subgroup door (6) away from the fixing support (1), both sides of the subgroup support (2) are provided with two subgroup doors (6), the subgroup door (6) and the subgroup support (2) are fixedly connected through a positioning assembly (7); The head door (4) comprises a door plate (41), the door plate (41) is provided with two, the two door plates (41) are movably connected with the fixing support (1) through a first guide sleeve (42) and a second guide sleeve (43) above the two door plates (41) respectively, a hydraulic cylinder (44) is arranged on the fixing support (1) and close to the side of the first guide sleeve (42), the stroke end of the hydraulic cylinder (44) is movably connected with a first connecting plate (45), the first connecting plate (45) is movably connected with the door plate (41) below the second guide sleeve (43), the first connecting plate (45) is movably connected with a second connecting plate (46) through a pin shaft above the first connecting plate (45), and the second connecting plate (46) is movably connected with the first guide sleeve (42) away from the first connecting plate (45).

2. A cattle scale sorting and restraining apparatus according to claim 1 wherein, A U-shaped limiting plate (47) is arranged below the door plate (41), and a guide rail (48) matched with the U-shaped limiting plate (47) is arranged on the fixing support (1).

3. A cattle scale sorting and restraining apparatus according to claim 1 wherein, A weighing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the fixing support (1).

4. A cattle scale sorting and restraining apparatus according to claim 1 wherein, The extension guardrail (5) comprises a fixed pipe (51), the fixed pipe (51) is provided with four, two fixed pipes (51) are arranged on each door plate (41), an inner pipe (52) is arranged in the fixed pipe (51), an outer pipe (53) is sleeved outside the inner pipe (52), a plurality of equidistantly arranged positioning holes (54) are arranged on the two sides of the inner pipe (52), the outer pipe (53) and the inner pipe (52) are fixedly connected through a positioning pin (55), and the two outer pipes (53) located on the same door plate (41) are fixedly connected through a handle rod (56).

5. A cattle scale sorting and restraining apparatus according to claim 1 wherein, The positioning assembly (7) comprises a guide pipe (71), the guide pipe (71) is fixedly connected with the subgroup door (6), a pull rod (72) is inserted into one end of the guide pipe (71) away from the subgroup door (6), a limiting block (73) is arranged at the middle of one end of the pull rod (72) in the guide pipe (71), a spring (74) is sleeved between the limiting block (73) and the guide pipe (71), the pull rod (72) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (75) at the other end of the pull rod (72) outside the guide pipe (71), and a connecting hole matched with the pull rod (72) is arranged on the subgroup support (2).

6. A cattle scale sorting and restraint apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein, The fixing support (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (8), the side of the mounting frame (8) away from the fixing support (1) is provided with an automatic controller (9), and the automatic controller (9) is provided with a manual controller (10) below.

7. A cattle scale sorting and restraining apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein, The fixing support (1) is provided with a hydraulic station (11) on one side.

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