Sewage filtering and purifying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage filtering and purifying device, belongs to the technical field of sewage filtering and purifying, and aims to solve the problems that a mechanism for automatically cleaning a filter plate is lacked, the filter plate is frequently blocked, and the filtering and purifying operation is influenced. Comprising a mounting frame, a box body is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame, a filter plate is mounted in the box body, a cleaning assembly is mounted on the side face of the box body, a limiting rod is mounted in the middle of one end of the upper surface of the box body, and an L-shaped hanging plate is movably clamped to the limiting rod. According to the sewage filtering and purifying device, through the arrangement of the filtering plate and the first filtering holes, sewage can be conveniently primarily filtered, large impurities can be conveniently intercepted, the service life of the filtering net is prolonged, through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, the filtering plate can be automatically cleaned, the filtering plate can be effectively prevented from being frequently blocked, normal operation of filtering and purifying operation is guaranteed, and the working efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the scraping plate made of a rubber material can prevent the filter plate from being scraped, so that the normal use of the filter plate is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wastewater filtration and purification technology, and specifically relates to a wastewater filtration and purification device. Background Technology

[0002] Wastewater treatment is the process of purifying polluted water resources. There are different methods for wastewater treatment, including filtration, which requires the use of filtration and purification devices.

[0003] In the process of wastewater filtration, in order to extend the service life of the filter screen (larger impurities can easily clog the filter screen channels and affect its service life), it is usually necessary to perform pre-filtration of larger impurities (e.g., using filter plates to block larger impurities). However, the existing technology lacks a mechanism for automatically cleaning the filter plates, which often leads to clogging and affects the filtration and purification operation. Therefore, a technical measure is proposed to solve the problem of the lack of an automatic cleaning mechanism for the filter plates and the frequent clogging of the filter plates, which affects the filtration and purification operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a sewage filtration and purification device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing technology lacks a mechanism for automatically cleaning the filter plates, and the filter plates are often clogged, affecting the filtration and purification operation.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a wastewater filtration and purification device, including a mounting frame. A housing is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame, and a filter plate is installed inside the housing. A cleaning component is mounted on the side of the housing. A limiting rod is installed at the middle of one end of the upper surface of the housing, and the limiting rod is movably engaged with a hanging plate. The hanging plate is L-shaped, and a collection box is connected to the lower end of the hanging plate. The collection box is flush with the filter plate. Thanks to the filter plate and the first filter hole, it facilitates the initial filtration of wastewater and the interception of large impurities, thus extending the service life of the filter screen. Thanks to the cleaning component, it enables automatic cleaning of the filter plate, effectively preventing frequent clogging and ensuring the normal operation of the filtration and purification process, thereby improving practicality. At the same time, the rubber scraper prevents damage to the filter plate, ensuring its normal use. Furthermore, the collection box facilitates the collection of large impurities for unified processing.

[0008] Furthermore, a support plate is installed at the middle position of the upper part of the box away from the limiting rod, and a water inlet pipe passes through the support plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the filter plate has multiple sets of evenly distributed first filter holes, and the lower part of the collection box has multiple sets of evenly distributed second filter holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the diameter of the second filter pore is smaller than that of the first filter pore.

[0011] Furthermore, a box is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting bracket, the height of the box is lower than that of the box body, a lid is movably mounted on the box, and a filter screen is movably mounted on the box and the lid.

[0012] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is installed through the lower side of the box, and a connecting pipe is installed through the upper surface of the box, with the other end of the connecting pipe connected through to the lower side of the box.

[0013] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a side block, which is fixedly installed on the side of the housing. A sliding groove is provided in the side block, and a motor is installed on the side of the side block. The motor is connected to a screw, and a movable plate is threaded through the screw. A scraper is installed at the other end of the movable plate. The scraper is inclined and contacts the upper surface of the filter plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the movable plate is slidably adapted to the slide groove.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This invention, through the design of the filter plate and the first filter hole, facilitates the initial filtration of sewage, facilitates the interception of large impurities, and extends the service life of the filter screen.

[0018] The collection box facilitates the collection of large impurities for unified processing.

[0019] The limiting rod and hanging plate make it easy to fix the collection box, and the movable locking of the limiting rod and hanging plate also makes it easy to take out the collection.

[0020] The cleaning component enables automatic cleaning of the filter plates, effectively preventing frequent clogging and ensuring the normal operation of filtration and purification, thus improving practicality. The rubber scraper prevents damage to the filter plates, ensuring their normal use. The motor starts and moves the scraper (made of rubber), scraping large impurities into the collection box. The motor then reverses, returning the scraper to its initial position. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate and collection box structure;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a top view of the collection box structure.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hanging plate and the limiting rod structure;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in the separated state of the cleanup components.

[0027] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Cleaning assembly; 3. Box body; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Filter screen; 6. Box cover; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Housing; 9. Filter plate; 10. Support plate; 11. Inlet pipe; 12. First filter hole; 13. Hanging plate; 14. Collection box; 15. Second filter hole; 16. Limiting rod; 201. Side block; 202. Slide groove; 203. Motor; 204. Screw; 205. Moving plate; 206. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] This specific embodiment is a wastewater filtration and purification device, the structural schematic diagram of which is shown below. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the system includes a mounting frame 1, a housing 8 mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame 1, a filter plate 9 installed inside the housing 8, a cleaning assembly 2 mounted on the side of the housing 8, a limiting rod 16 mounted at the middle of one end of the upper surface of the housing 8, the limiting rod 16 movably engaging a hanging plate 13, the hanging plate 13 being L-shaped, a collection box 14 connected to the lower end of the hanging plate 13, the collection box 14 being flush with the filter plate 9, a support plate 10 mounted at the middle of the upper part of the housing 8 away from the limiting rod 16, the support plate 10 having a water inlet pipe 11 passing through it, the filter plate 9 having multiple sets of evenly distributed first filter holes 12, the collection box 14 having multiple sets of evenly distributed second filter holes 15 at the lower part, the diameter of the second filter holes 15 being smaller than the first filter holes 12, a box 3 mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame 1, the box 3 being lower than the housing 8, a box cover 6 movably mounted on the box 3, and a filter screen 5 movably mounted on the box 3 and the box cover 6. A discharge pipe 4 is installed through the lower side of the body 3, and a connecting pipe 7 is installed through the upper surface of the body 3. The other end of the connecting pipe 7 is connected through the lower side of the box 8. In actual sewage treatment, sewage is introduced into the system through the inlet pipe 11. After the sewage enters the box 8, it comes into direct contact with the filter plate 9. Under the action of the first filter hole 12, large impurities are filtered. Then the sewage falls into the bottom of the box 8 and enters the box 3 through the connecting pipe 7. Under the action of the filter screen 5, the sewage is filtered and purified. Then the sewage is discharged through the discharge pipe 4. The cleaning component 2 is started by timed activation (the motor 203 is started by timed activation of the PLC controller) to clean the upper surface of the filter plate 9. Large impurities are pushed into the collection box 14. Then the collection box 14 is taken out by timed activation (the second filter hole 15 at the bottom of the collection box 14 is smaller than the first filter hole 12 to prevent impurities from falling).

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning component 2 includes a side block 201, which is fixedly installed on the side of the housing 8. A groove 202 is formed inside the side block 201. A motor 203 is mounted on the side of the side block 201, and a screw 204 is connected to the motor 203. A movable plate 205 is threaded through the screw 204. A scraper 206 is mounted on the other end of the movable plate 205. The scraper 206 is inclined and contacts the upper surface of the filter plate 9. The movable plate 205 slides and adapts to the groove 202. When the motor 203 starts, it drives the screw 204 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 204 drives the movable plate 205 to move along the groove 202. The movement of the movable plate 205 drives the scraper 206 (made of rubber) to move. The movement of the scraper 206 scrapes large impurities into the collection box 14. Then, the motor 203 reverses, driving the scraper 206 back to its initial position (e.g., ...). Figure 1 As shown, the initial position is close to the support plate 10.

[0031] Working Principle: During actual wastewater treatment, wastewater is introduced into the system through the inlet pipe 11. After entering the tank 8, the wastewater comes into direct contact with the filter plate 9. Under the action of the first filter hole 12, large impurities are filtered out. Subsequently, the wastewater falls into the bottom of the tank 8 and then into the box 3 through the connecting pipe 7. Under the action of the filter screen 5, the wastewater is filtered and purified. Then, the wastewater is discharged through the discharge pipe 4. The cleaning component 2 is started on a timer (the motor 203 is started on a timer controlled by the PLC controller) to clean the upper surface of the filter plate 9. Large impurities are pushed into the collection box 1. 4. Then, the collection box 14 is taken out periodically (the second filter hole 15 at the bottom of the collection box 14 is smaller than the first filter hole 12 to prevent impurities from falling). The filter plate 9 and the first filter hole 12 facilitate the initial filtration of sewage and the interception of large impurities, thus extending the service life of the filter screen 5. The collection box 14 facilitates the collection of large impurities for unified treatment. The limit rod 16 and the hanging plate 13 facilitate the fixing of the collection box 14. The movable locking limit rod 16 and the hanging plate 13 also facilitate the removal of the collection box 14.

[0032] The cleaning component 2 operates as follows: Motor 203 starts, driving screw 204 to rotate. Screw 204's rotation causes moving plate 205 to move along slide 202. Moving plate 205 causes scraper 206 (made of rubber) to move. Scraper 206 scrapes large impurities into collection box 14. Then, motor 203 reverses, driving scraper 206 back to its initial position (e.g., ...). Figure 1 As shown, the initial position is close to the support plate 10. Through the setting of the cleaning component 2, the filter plate 9 is automatically cleaned, which can effectively prevent the filter plate 9 from clogging frequently, ensure the normal operation of filtration and purification, and improve practicality. At the same time, the rubber scraper 206 can avoid scratching the filter plate 9 and ensure the normal use of the filter plate 9.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sewage filtering and purifying device comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that, The mounting frame (1) upper surface is mounted with a box body (8), the box body (8) is mounted with a filter plate (9), the box body (8) side is mounted with a cleaning assembly (2), the box body (8) upper surface one end middle position is mounted with a limiting rod (16), the limiting rod (16) is movably clamped with a hanging plate (13), the hanging plate (13) is L-shaped, the hanging plate (13) lower end is connected with a collection box (14), the collection box (14) is flush with the filter plate (9).

2. The sewage filtering and purifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box body (8) upper portion is mounted with a supporting plate (10) at the middle position away from the limiting rod (16) one end, the supporting plate (10) is penetrated with a water inlet pipe (11).

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein The filter plate (9) is provided with a plurality of groups of evenly distributed first filter holes (12), and the collection box (14) is provided with a plurality of groups of evenly distributed second filter holes (15) at the lower portion.

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein The diameter of the second filter hole (15) is smaller than that of the first filter hole (12).

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein The mounting frame (1) upper surface is mounted with a box body (3), the box body (3) height is lower than the box body (8), the box body (3) is movably mounted with a box cover (6), the box body (3), the box cover (6) is movably mounted with a filter screen (5).

6. A device for filtering and purifying sewage water according to claim 5, characterized in that, The box body (3) side lower end is penetrated and mounted with a discharge pipe (4), and the box body (3) upper surface is penetrated and mounted with a connecting pipe (7), and the other end of the connecting pipe (7) is penetrated and connected with the box body (8) side lower end.

7. The device according to claim 1, wherein The cleaning assembly (2) comprises a side block (201), the side block (201) is fixedly installed on the side of the box body (8), the side block (201) is provided with a sliding groove (202), the side block (201) side is mounted with a motor (203), the motor (203) is connected with a screw rod (204), the screw rod (204) is threaded with a moving plate (205), the other end of the moving plate (205) is mounted with a scraper (206), the scraper (206) is inclinedly arranged, and the scraper (206) is in contact with the upper surface of the filter plate (9).

8. A device for filtering and purifying sewage water according to claim 7, characterized in that, The moving plate (205) is slidably matched with the sliding groove (202).

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