Pesticide production reaction device

Abstract

The utility model provides a pesticide production reaction device, which relates to the technical field of pesticide production, and comprises a reaction box, and a fixed box is fixedly arranged at the top in the reaction box; the stirring assembly is arranged in the reaction box and comprises a stirring rod, a concentric bearing, a shaft sleeve and a stirring rod; the filtering assembly is arranged at the top of the reaction box and comprises an air outlet pipe, a filtering box, a rotating fan and a filtering bottle. The stirring rod and the stirring rod of the stirring assembly of the pesticide production reaction device achieve coaxial reverse rotation, internal or local concentration difference during pesticide production reaction is broken, liquid in different areas exchanges with each other, reaction of reactants is accelerated, the reaction rate is increased, gas generated by reaction is discharged into the filter box through the arrangement of the filter assembly, and the reaction efficiency is improved. Harmful substances or irritant molecules in the gas are absorbed, the filtered gas is discharged by the exhaust pipe, and the irritant gas in the reaction process is prevented from being discharged along with the pesticide through centralized collection and filtration of the gas.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pesticide production technology, specifically a pesticide production reaction device. Background Technology

[0002] In a general sense, a pesticide reaction device is a reaction vessel. Broadly speaking, a reaction vessel is a container where physical or chemical reactions occur. Through structural design and parameter configuration, it achieves the heating, evaporation, cooling, and low-to-high-speed mixing functions required by the process. Reaction vessels are widely used in petroleum, chemical, rubber, pesticide, dye, pharmaceutical, and food industries as pressure vessels to complete processes such as vulcanization, nitration, hydrogenation, hydrocarbonation, polymerization, and condensation.

[0003] Existing reaction vessels are usually equipped with stirring devices to promote the reaction of reactants. However, the structure is relatively simple and cannot achieve full and rapid mixing of pesticide products. In addition, irritating odors are often generated during the reaction process. If the irritating odors are released without treatment, they will cause great harm to the health of workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a pesticide production reaction device. By setting up a stirring assembly, the stirring rod and the agitator rod achieve coaxial and counter-rotation, breaking the internal or local concentration difference during the pesticide production reaction, allowing liquids in different areas to exchange with each other, accelerating the reaction between reactants, and increasing the reaction rate. By setting up a filtration assembly, the gas produced by the reaction is discharged into the filtration box, and harmful substances or irritating molecules in the gas are absorbed. The filtered gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe. By centrally collecting and filtering the gas, irritating gases from the reaction process are prevented from being discharged along with the pesticide.

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:

[0006] A pesticide production reaction apparatus includes: a reaction chamber, with a fixed box fixedly installed on the top of the reaction chamber; a stirring assembly disposed inside the reaction chamber, the stirring assembly including: a stirring rod, a concentric bearing, a bushing and a stirring rod; and a filter assembly disposed on the top of the reaction chamber, the filter assembly including: an exhaust pipe, a filter box, a rotating fan and a filter bottle.

[0007] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reaction chamber, a feeding pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the reaction chamber, a discharge solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the outside of the reaction chamber, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge solenoid valve, a motor is fixedly installed at the top of the reaction chamber, a rotating shaft is driven and connected to the bottom of the motor, and the rotating shaft passes through the fixed box and extends into the interior of the reaction chamber.

[0008] Preferably, a drive gear is fixedly installed on the top outer side of the rotating shaft, and multiple stirring rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A fixed seat a is fixedly installed on the top inside the fixed box, and a rotating shaft a is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed seat a. A transmission gear a is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft a. A fixed seat b is fixedly installed on the top inside the fixed box, and a rotating shaft b is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed seat b. A transmission gear b and a transmission gear c are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft b. The drive gear meshes with the transmission gear a, and the transmission gear a meshes with the transmission gear b.

[0009] Preferably, a concentric bearing is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and a driven gear that meshes with the transmission gear c is fixedly connected to the outside of the concentric bearing. A bushing is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driven gear, and a slot is opened inside the bushing. The rotating shaft passes through the slot, and a bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bushing. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing, and multiple agitator rods are fixedly installed on the outside of the bushing.

[0010] Preferably, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the reaction chamber, a filter box is fixedly installed on the top of the reaction chamber, the filter box is connected to one end of the exhaust pipe, a rotating fan is fixedly installed inside the filter box, a gas collecting hood is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating fan, a flexible hose is fixedly connected to one end of the gas collecting hood, a filter bottle is provided inside the filter box, the flexible hose is connected to the filter bottle, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filter bottle.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] The advantage of this invention is that, through the setting of the stirring assembly, the stirring rod and the agitator rod achieve coaxial and opposite rotation, breaking the internal or local concentration difference during the pesticide production reaction, allowing liquids in different areas to exchange with each other, accelerating the reaction between reactants, and increasing the reaction rate.

[0013] Secondly, through the setting of the filter components, the gas produced by the reaction is discharged into the filter box, and harmful substances or irritating molecules in the gas are absorbed. The filtered gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe. By centrally collecting and filtering the gas, the irritating gas from the reaction process is prevented from being discharged along with the pesticide. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring rod structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive gear structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the image.

[0019] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the image.

[0020] Figures 1-6 In the middle: 1. Reaction box; 101. Support; 102. Feeding pipe; 103. Discharge solenoid valve; 104. Discharge pipe; 2. Fixed box; 201. Motor; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. Drive gear; 204. Stirring rod; 3. Fixed seat a; 301. Rotating shaft a; 302. Transmission gear a; 303. Fixed seat b; 304. Rotating shaft b; 305. Transmission gear b; 306. Transmission gear c; 4. Concentric bearing; 401. Driven gear; 402. Bushing; 403. Slotted; 404. Bearing; 405. Stirring rod; 5. Gas outlet pipe; 501. Filter box; 502. Rotating fan; 503. Gas collection hood; 504. Filter bottle; 505. Exhaust pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] The present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a pesticide production reaction apparatus includes: a reaction chamber 1, with a fixed box 2 fixedly installed on the top of the reaction chamber 1; a stirring assembly disposed inside the reaction chamber 1, the stirring assembly including: a stirring rod 204, a concentric bearing 4, a bushing 402 and a stirring rod 405; and a filter assembly disposed on the top of the reaction chamber 1, the filter assembly including: an exhaust pipe 5, a filter box 501, a rotating fan 502 and a filter bottle 504.

[0024] The stirring assembly allows the stirring rod 204 and the agitator 405 to rotate coaxially in opposite directions, breaking down internal or local concentration differences during pesticide production reactions. This facilitates liquid exchange between different regions, accelerates the reaction of reactants, and increases the reaction rate. The filtration assembly allows the gas produced during the reaction to be discharged into the filtration box 501, where harmful substances or irritating molecules are absorbed. The filtered gas is then discharged through the exhaust pipe 505. This centralized collection and filtration of the gas prevents irritating gases from being discharged along with the pesticides.

[0025] The reaction chamber 1 is equipped with a support bracket 101 at its bottom, a feeding pipe 102 at one side, a discharge solenoid valve 103 at its outer side, a discharge pipe 104 at one side of the discharge solenoid valve 103, a motor 201 at its top, a rotating shaft 202 at its bottom, the rotating shaft 202 passing through the fixed box 2 and extending into the interior of the reaction chamber 1, a drive gear 203 at its top outer side, and multiple stirring rods 204 at their outer surface. A fixed seat a3 is fixedly installed at the top inside the fixed box 2, a rotating shaft a301 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed seat a3, a transmission gear a302 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the rotating shaft a301, and a fixed seat is fixedly installed at the top inside the fixed box 2. b303, a rotating shaft b304 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed base b303. A transmission gear b305 and a transmission gear c306 are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft b304. The driving gear 203 meshes with the transmission gear a302, and the transmission gear a302 meshes with the transmission gear b305. A concentric bearing 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 202. A driven gear 401 that meshes with the transmission gear c306 is fixedly connected to the outside of the concentric bearing 4. A bushing 402 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driven gear 401. A slot 403 is opened inside the bushing 402. The rotating shaft 202 passes through the slot 403. A bearing 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bushing 402. The rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected to the bearing 404. Multiple agitator rods 405 are fixedly installed on the outside of the bushing 402.

[0026] During stirring, motor 201 drives rotating shaft 202 to rotate clockwise. Rotating shaft 202 drives stirring rod 204 and drive gear 203 to rotate clockwise. Since drive gear 203 and transmission gear a302 mesh, drive gear 203 drives transmission gear a302 to rotate counterclockwise. Since transmission gear a302 and transmission gear b305 mesh, transmission gear a302 drives transmission gear b305 to rotate clockwise. Because transmission gear b305 and transmission gear c306 are fixed together on rotating shaft b304, transmission gear b305 drives rotating shaft b304 and transmission gear c306 to rotate clockwise. Meanwhile, driven gear 401 and transmission gear c306... Gears C306 mesh with each other, thus driving the driven gear 401 to rotate counterclockwise. The counterclockwise rotation of the driven gear 401 drives the bushing 402 to rotate counterclockwise, which in turn drives the stirring rod 405 to rotate counterclockwise. Through the setting of the concentric bearing 4, the rotating shaft 202 and the bushing 402 can rotate in opposite directions on the same axis, thus causing the stirring rod 204 and the stirring rod 405 to rotate in opposite directions on the same axis. The stirring rod 204 rotates clockwise and the stirring rod 405 rotates counterclockwise. The relative movement between the two rods generates shear force, increases the contact area between the liquids, accelerates the pesticide production reaction, and increases the pesticide reaction rate.

[0027] Among them, an exhaust pipe 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the reaction chamber 1, a filter box 501 is fixedly installed on the top of the reaction chamber 1, the filter box 501 is connected to one end of the exhaust pipe 5, a rotating fan 502 is fixedly installed inside the filter box 501, a gas collecting hood 503 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating fan 502, a flexible hose is fixedly connected to one end of the gas collecting hood 503, a filter bottle 504 is set inside the filter box 501, the flexible hose is connected to the filter bottle 504, and an exhaust pipe 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter bottle 504.

[0028] Gas is generated during the pesticide reaction. The rotating fan 502 draws gas from the inside of the reaction chamber 1 through the gas outlet pipe 5, causing all the gas to flow to the gas outlet pipe 5. The gas passes through the gas collection hood 503 and the hose and flows into the filter bottle 504. The filter bottle 504 is filled with the corresponding impurity removal solution. For example, when producing pesticides such as dichlorvos and parathion, acidic gases such as hydrogen chloride and hydrogen sulfide are generated. At this time, adding sodium hydroxide solution to the filter bottle 504 can effectively absorb the acidic gases and absorb and filter harmful substances or irritating molecules in the gas. The filtered gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 505, reducing the need for subsequent gas treatment.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] During stirring, motor 201 drives rotating shaft 202 to rotate clockwise. Rotating shaft 202 drives stirring rod 204 and drive gear 203 to rotate clockwise. Since drive gear 203 and transmission gear a302 mesh, drive gear 203 drives transmission gear a302 to rotate counterclockwise. Since transmission gear a302 and transmission gear b305 mesh, transmission gear a302 drives transmission gear b305 to rotate clockwise. C306 is fixed together with the rotating shaft B304. Because the transmission gear B305 drives the rotating shaft B304 and the transmission gear C306 to rotate clockwise, and the driven gear 401 meshes with the transmission gear C306, the transmission gear C306 drives the driven gear 401 to rotate counterclockwise. The counterclockwise rotation of the driven gear 401 drives the bushing 402 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby causing the bushing 402 to drive the stirring rod 405 to rotate counterclockwise. Through the setting of the concentric bearing 4, the rotating shaft 20 can be rotated. 2 and bushing 402 rotate in opposite directions on the same axis, causing stirring rod 204 and agitator 405 to rotate in opposite directions on the same axis. Stirring rod 204 rotates clockwise and agitator 405 rotates counterclockwise. The relative motion between the two rods generates shear force, increasing the contact area between the liquids, accelerating the pesticide production reaction, and increasing the pesticide reaction rate. Gas is generated during the pesticide reaction. Rotating fan 502 draws gas from the inside of reaction chamber 1 through gas outlet pipe 5, causing the gas to flow to gas outlet pipe 5. The gas flows through gas collection hood 503 and hose into filter bottle 504. A corresponding impurity removal solution is added to filter bottle 504. For example, when producing pesticides such as dichlorvos and parathion, acidic gases such as hydrogen chloride and hydrogen sulfide are generated. At this time, adding sodium hydroxide solution to filter bottle 504 can effectively absorb acidic gases and absorb and filter harmful substances or irritating molecules in the gas. The filtered gas is discharged through exhaust pipe 505, reducing the need for subsequent gas treatment.

[0031] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0032] The pesticide production reaction apparatus provided in the embodiments of this application has been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the technical solutions and core ideas of this application. Those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A pesticide production reaction apparatus characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a reaction box, which comprises a fixed box (2) fixedly installed on the inner top of a reaction box (1), a stirring assembly arranged in the reaction box (1), the stirring assembly comprising a stirring rod (204), a concentric bearing (4), a shaft sleeve (402) and an agitating rod (405), and a filtering assembly arranged on the top of the reaction box (1), the filtering assembly comprising an air outlet pipe (5), a filtering box (501), a rotating fan (502) and a filtering bottle (504). The reaction box (1) is fixedly installed with a support (101) at the bottom, a feeding pipe (102) is fixedly installed on one side of the reaction box (1), a discharge electromagnetic valve (103) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the reaction box (1), and a discharge pipe (104) is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge electromagnetic valve (103). The reaction box (1) is fixedly installed with a motor (201) at the top, the motor (201) is drivingly connected with a rotating shaft (202) at the bottom, the rotating shaft (202) penetrates through the fixed box (2) and extends into the reaction box (1). The rotating shaft (202) is fixedly installed with a driving gear (203) at the top on the outer side, and a plurality of stirring rods (204) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (202).

2. The pesticide production reaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The fixed box (2) is fixedly installed with a fixed seat a (3) at the inner top, the fixed seat a (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft a (301) at the bottom, the rotating shaft a (301) is fixedly installed with a transmission gear a (302) on the outer side, the fixed box (2) is fixedly installed with a fixed seat b (303) at the inner top, the fixed seat b (303) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft b (304) at the bottom, the rotating shaft b (304) is fixedly installed with a transmission gear b (305) and a transmission gear c (306) on the outer side, the driving gear (203) and the transmission gear a (302) are intermeshed, and the transmission gear a (302) and the transmission gear b (305) are intermeshed.

3. The pesticide production reaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The rotating shaft (202) is fixedly connected with a concentric bearing (4) on the outer side, the concentric bearing (4) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (401) intermeshed with the transmission gear c (306) on the outer side, the driven gear (401) is fixedly installed with a shaft sleeve (402) at the bottom, the shaft sleeve (402) is provided with a slot (403) in the inside, the rotating shaft (202) penetrates through the slot (403), the shaft sleeve (402) is fixedly connected with a bearing (404) at the bottom, the rotating shaft (202) is rotatably connected with the bearing (404) in the inside, and the shaft sleeve (402) is fixedly installed with a plurality of agitating rods (405) on the outer side.

4. The pesticide production reaction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein ​ 5. The pesticide production reaction apparatus according to claim 4, wherein ​ 6. The pesticide production reaction apparatus according to claim 5, wherein ​ 7. The agricultural chemical production reaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The reaction box (1) one side fixed connection has the air pipe (5), the reaction box (1) top fixed mounting has the filter box (501), the filter box (501) with the air pipe (5) one end is linked, the filter box (501) inside fixed mounting has the rotary fan (502), the rotary fan (502) one side fixed mounting has the gas collecting cover (503), the gas collecting cover (503) one end fixed connection has the hose, the filter box (501) inside is provided with the filter bottle (504), the hose with the filter bottle (504) is connected, the filter bottle (504) top fixed connection has the exhaust pipe (505).

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