Automatic organic fertilizer screening mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic organic fertilizer screening mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer screening equipment and comprises a screening shell, a mounting shell is fixedly mounted on one side of the screening shell, a storage box is slidably mounted in the mounting shell, and a rotating mechanism is arranged outside the mounting shell. A screening mechanism for screening organic fertilizer particles is arranged in the screening shell, and an anti-blocking mechanism for removing blocked organic fertilizer particles is arranged outside the screening shell. The screening mechanism and the anti-blocking mechanism are arranged, so that organic fertilizer particles blocked in screening holes can be removed while the screening cylinder screen screens the organic fertilizer particles, the maintenance time of the equipment is shortened, the utilization rate of the equipment is increased, the screening efficiency of the equipment is improved, and the screening efficiency of the equipment is improved. By arranging the rotating mechanism, the screening mechanism and the anti-blocking mechanism can be driven to operate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer screening equipment, and in particular to an automated organic fertilizer screening mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Organic fertilizer, commonly known as farmyard manure, mainly comes from the residues or metabolites of plants and animals, including human and animal excrement, straw, and animal carcasses. It uses organic matter as fertilizer and is characterized by its variety, wide range of sources, and long-lasting effects. Among them, bio-organic fertilizer causes less environmental pollution, can more effectively utilize social waste, and improve the utilization rate of social resources. It plays a crucial role in improving crop yield and quality. During fertilizer production, because the resulting organic fertilizer particles vary in size, multi-stage screening is necessary. To ensure the overall quality of organic fertilizer particles and improve operational efficiency, fertilizer screening devices have been developed. These devices use screens with different aperture sizes to screen the fertilizer.

[0003] When screening organic fertilizers, some organic fertilizers clog the screening screen, hindering the screening process. To facilitate screening, the machine needs to be stopped after screening to remove large particles from the screen plate before continuing the screening process. This results in low equipment utilization, prevents continuous screening, and affects screening efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide an automated screening mechanism for organic fertilizers to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an automated screening mechanism for organic fertilizer.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides an automated organic fertilizer screening mechanism, including a screening shell, an installation shell fixedly installed on one side of the screening shell, a storage box slidably installed inside the installation shell, a rotating mechanism provided outside the installation shell, a screening mechanism for screening organic fertilizer particles inside the screening shell, and an anti-clogging mechanism for removing clogged organic fertilizer particles outside the screening shell.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the rotating mechanism includes a rotary motor fixed to the top of the mounting housing, and the output shaft of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to a drive pulley via a coupling.

[0008] The above technical solution enables the rotary motor to drive the drive pulley to rotate.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: an installation plate is fixedly installed on the top left side of the screening shell, a rotating shaft frame is rotatably installed inside the installation plate, a driven pulley is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft frame, and a synchronous belt is frictionally connected between the outer surface of the driving pulley and the outer surface of the driven pulley.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the active pulley drives the rotating shaft frame to rotate through the mounting plate via the synchronous belt.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: the screening mechanism includes a screening cylinder shaft frame rotatably mounted on the left side of the inner cavity of the screening shell, and a feed pipe rotary drum is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner cavity of the screening shell.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the screening cylinder shaft frame rotates through the screening shell, and the feed pipe rotary drum adds organic fertilizer particles.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: a screening cylinder screen is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the screening cylinder shaft frame, the other end of the screening cylinder screen is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the feed pipe rotating cylinder, and the outer surface of the screening cylinder screen is provided with uniformly distributed screening holes.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the screening cylinder rotates through the screening cylinder shaft and the feed pipe rotating cylinder, and screens organic fertilizer particles through the screening holes.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that: the anti-blocking mechanism includes a fixing plate fixed to the right side of the screening shell, and an anti-blocking cylinder shaft bracket is rotatably installed inside the fixing plate.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the anti-clogging cylinder shaft bracket rotates via the fixed plate.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that: an anti-blocking rotating cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft frame and the anti-blocking cylinder shaft frame, and anti-blocking rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the anti-blocking rotating cylinder, wherein the outer surface of the anti-blocking rods is engaged with the interior of the screening hole.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the rotating shaft frame drives the anti-blocking drum to rotate through the anti-blocking drum shaft frame, and the anti-blocking drum drives the screening cylinder to rotate through the anti-blocking rod head.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. This utility model, by providing a screening mechanism and an anti-clogging mechanism, enables the screening cylinder to remove organic fertilizer particles that are blocked inside the screening holes while screening organic fertilizer particles, thereby reducing equipment maintenance time, improving equipment utilization, and increasing equipment screening efficiency.

[0021] 2. This utility model, by providing a rotating mechanism, can drive the screening mechanism and the anti-clogging mechanism to operate, thereby achieving automated operation. Users only need to simply set or start the equipment to complete the entire screening and declogging process, reducing the need for manpower and lowering the difficulty of operation, making the equipment easier to use and maintain. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a second-view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the screening shell, mounting shell, and rotating mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the screening mechanism and anti-clogging mechanism of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Screening shell; 2. Mounting shell; 3. Storage box; 4. Rotating mechanism; 401. Rotary motor; 402. Drive pulley; 403. Mounting plate; 404. Rotating shaft frame; 405. Synchronous belt; 5. Screening mechanism; 501. Screening cylinder shaft frame; 502. Feed pipe drum; 503. Screening cylinder screen; 504. Screening hole; 6. Anti-blocking mechanism; 601. Fixing plate; 602. Anti-blocking cylinder shaft frame; 603. Anti-blocking drum; 604. Anti-blocking rod head. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-4 An automated organic fertilizer screening mechanism includes a screening shell 1, an mounting shell 2 fixedly installed on one side of the screening shell 1, a storage box 3 slidably installed inside the mounting shell 2, and a rotating mechanism 4 provided outside the mounting shell 2. The rotating mechanism 4 includes a rotary motor 401 fixed to the top of the mounting shell 2, and a drive pulley 402 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor 401 through a coupling. The rotary motor 401 drives the drive pulley 402 to rotate. An mounting plate 403 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the screening shell 1. A rotating shaft frame 404 is rotatably installed inside the mounting plate 403. A driven pulley is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft frame 404. A synchronous belt 405 is frictionally connected between the outer surface of the drive pulley 402 and the outer surface of the driven pulley. The drive pulley 402 drives the rotating shaft frame 404 to rotate through the mounting plate 403 via the synchronous belt 405.

[0029] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the screening shell 1 is equipped with a screening mechanism 5 for screening organic fertilizer particles. The screening mechanism 5 includes a screening cylinder shaft frame 501 rotatably mounted on the left side of the inner cavity of the screening shell 1, and a feed pipe rotary drum 502 fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner cavity of the screening shell 1. The screening cylinder shaft frame 501 rotates through the screening shell 1, and the feed pipe rotary drum 502 adds organic fertilizer particles. A screening cylinder mesh 503 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the screening cylinder shaft frame 501. The other end of the screening cylinder mesh 503 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the feed pipe rotary drum 502. The outer surface of the screening cylinder mesh 503 is provided with uniformly distributed screening holes 504. The screening cylinder mesh 503 is rotated through the screening cylinder shaft frame 501 and the feed pipe rotary drum 502, and the organic fertilizer particles are screened through the screening holes 504.

[0030] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the outside of the screening shell 1 is provided with an anti-clogging mechanism 6 for removing clogged organic fertilizer particles. The anti-clogging mechanism 6 includes a fixed plate 601 fixed to the right side of the screening shell 1. An anti-clogging cylinder shaft frame 602 is rotatably installed inside the fixed plate 601. The anti-clogging cylinder shaft frame 602 rotates through the fixed plate 601. An anti-clogging rotating cylinder 603 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft frame 404 and the anti-clogging cylinder shaft frame 602. An evenly distributed anti-clogging rod head 604 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the anti-clogging rotating cylinder 603. The outer surface of the anti-clogging rod head 604 meshes with the inside of the screening hole 504. The rotating shaft frame 404 drives the anti-clogging rotating cylinder 603 to rotate through the anti-clogging cylinder shaft frame 602. The anti-clogging rotating cylinder 603 drives the screening cylinder screen 503 to rotate through the anti-clogging rod head 604.

[0031] In use, organic fertilizer granules enter the screening cylinder 503 through the feed pipe rotary drum 502. The rotary motor 401 drives the drive pulley 402 to rotate. The drive pulley 402 drives the rotary shaft frame 404 and the anti-blocking rotary drum 603 to rotate through the synchronous belt 405. The anti-blocking rotary drum 603 drives the screening cylinder 503 to rotate through the anti-blocking rod head 604, so that the screening cylinder 503 screens the organic fertilizer granules through the screening holes 504. Small granules are discharged through the screening shell 1, and large granules are discharged into the storage box 3 through the screening cylinder 503. At the same time, the anti-blocking rod head 604 also removes the organic fertilizer granules that are blocked inside the screening holes 504.

[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automated screening mechanism for organic fertilizers, comprising a screening shell (1), characterized in that: The side of the screening shell (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting shell (2), the inside of the mounting shell (2) is slidably installed with a storage box (3), the outside of the mounting shell (2) is provided with a rotating mechanism (4), the inside of the screening shell (1) is provided with a screening mechanism (5) for screening organic fertilizer particles, and the outside of the screening shell (1) is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism (6) for removing blocked organic fertilizer particles.

2. The automatic screening mechanism for organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) comprises a rotating motor (401) fixed to the top end of the mounting shell (2), and the output shaft of the rotating motor (401) is fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley (402) through a shaft coupling.

3. The automatic screening mechanism of organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top left side of the screening shell (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (403), the inside of the mounting plate (403) is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft support (404), one end of the rotating shaft support (404) is fixedly installed with a driven belt pulley, and the outer surfaces of the driving belt pulley (402) and the driven belt pulley are frictionally connected with a synchronous belt (405).

4. The automatic screening mechanism of organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (5) comprises a screening drum shaft support (501) rotatably installed in the left side of the inner cavity of the screening shell (1), and a feeding pipe drum (502) is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the screening shell (1).

5. The automatic screening mechanism of organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the screening drum shaft support (501) is fixedly installed with a screening drum net (503), the other end of the screening drum net (503) is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the feeding pipe drum (502), and the outer surface of the screening drum net (503) is provided with uniformly distributed screening holes (504).

6. The automatic screening mechanism of organic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism (6) comprises a fixed plate (601) fixed to the right side of the screening shell (1), and an anti-blocking drum shaft support (602) is rotatably installed in the inside of the fixed plate (601).

7. The automatic screening mechanism of organic fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the rotating shaft support (404) and the anti-blocking drum shaft support (602) are fixedly installed with an anti-blocking rotating drum (603), the outer surface of the anti-blocking rotating drum (603) is fixedly installed with uniformly distributed anti-blocking rod heads (604), and the outer surface of the anti-blocking rod head (604) is meshingly connected with the inside of the screening hole (504).

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