Fixing clamp for hub machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hub machining fixing clamp which comprises a supporting mechanism, two clamping mechanisms which are matched with each other and used for clamping and fixing a motorcycle hub are arranged above the supporting mechanism, and a distance adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the distance between the two clamping mechanisms is arranged on the supporting mechanism. And an overturning mechanism for overturning is arranged between the distance adjusting mechanism and the two clamping mechanisms. The two clamping mechanisms are driven by the distance adjusting mechanism to synchronously move towards each other or away from each other, so that motorcycle hubs with different diameters can be clamped and fixed; through the unique modeling design of the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism can be correspondingly and selectively clamped on the inner wall or the outer wall of the motorcycle hub according to the machining requirement of the motorcycle hub, the machining operation of the inner wall or the outer wall of the motorcycle hub is not affected, and the motorcycle hubs with different thicknesses can be clamped and fixed, so that the application range of the clamping mechanism is widened; and the clamping mechanism and the motorcycle hub can be driven to turn over through the turnover mechanism, so that angle adjustment is achieved, and then all-directional machining can be conducted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motorcycle wheel hub processing technology, specifically a wheel hub processing fixing fixture. Background Technology

[0002] A wheel rim is a cylindrical metal component mounted on an axle that supports the tire. It is also called a wheel rim, steel rim, wheel, or rim wheel. Wheel rims come in many varieties depending on their diameter, width, molding method, and material. Most motorcycle manufacturers basically offer two types of standard wheel rims: alloy wheel rims and spoked wheel rims.

[0003] A patent document with publication number CN221291191U discloses a wheel hub fixing device for motorcycle wheel hub processing. By placing the wheel hub between two fixing clamps, starting a second motor in conjunction with a third rotating rod, gear and rack to fix the wheel hub in place, starting a first motor in conjunction with a first rotating rod, a first pulley, a belt, a second pulley and a second rotating rod in conjunction with the fixing clamp to rotate the wheel hub, thereby enabling all-round processing of the wheel hub, which is convenient and quick to use.

[0004] Although the aforementioned wheel hub fixing device for motorcycle wheel hub processing can solve the corresponding technical problems, its fixing clamp is clamped to the outer wall of the motorcycle wheel hub for fixation during use. This makes it difficult for the fixing clamp to be clamped to the inner wall of the motorcycle wheel hub according to the actual processing requirements when processing the outer wall of the motorcycle wheel hub, thus affecting the processing operation of the outer wall of the motorcycle wheel hub.

[0005] Therefore, a wheel hub machining fixture is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wheel hub processing and fixing fixture to solve the problems of existing wheel hub fixing devices for motorcycle wheel hub processing in the above-mentioned background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A wheel hub processing and fixing fixture includes a support mechanism with two clamping mechanisms that cooperate with each other to clamp and fix a motorcycle wheel hub on its upper part. The support mechanism is provided with a distance adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two clamping mechanisms. The distance adjustment mechanism and the two clamping mechanisms are provided with a flipping mechanism for flipping.

[0009] The clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate, and a set of inclined plates are integrally formed on both sides of the surface of the clamping plate. Each set of inclined plates consists of two plates arranged vertically, and the two inclined plates have opposite inclination directions. A clamping surface is formed between the clamping plate and the two inclined plates, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping surface.

[0010] Preferably, the aforementioned support mechanism includes a housing, with a bracket fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, and the clamping plate located directly above the housing, with the two clamping plates symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the housing.

[0011] Preferably, the aforementioned adjusting mechanism includes a first stepper motor installed at the bottom of the bracket cavity, two symmetrically arranged support plates are slidably connected to the top of the housing, two clamping plates are located between the two support plates, and the support plates and clamping plates are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the output shaft of the first stepper motor passes through the cavity of the housing and is provided with a linkage between the two support plates.

[0012] Preferably, the aforementioned linkage component includes a linkage plate fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first stepper motor. Connecting rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the linkage plate. The connecting rods and the support plates are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and a protrusion is provided between the connecting rod and the corresponding support plate.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the protrusion is fixedly connected to the corresponding support plate, and the bottom of the protrusion is rotatably connected to the corresponding connecting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the housing is provided with a through groove for the protrusion to pass through, and the inner wall of the through groove slides with the surface of the protrusion.

[0015] Preferably, grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the aforementioned linkage plate, and ball bearings are movably embedded in the inner cavity of the grooves. A sliding groove for the ball bearings to roll is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing.

[0016] Preferably, the aforementioned flipping mechanism includes a second stepper motor disposed on one side of one of the support plates, the output shaft of the second stepper motor being fixedly connected to its adjacent clamping plate, and a support column being disposed between the other support plate and its adjacent clamping plate, one end of the support column being fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and the other end of the support column being rotatably connected to the support plate.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the second stepper motor is equipped with a support, and one side of the support is fixedly connected to the corresponding support plate.

[0018] Preferably, the output shaft of the second stepper motor and the central axis of the support are on the same straight line.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In use, the adjusting mechanism drives two clamping mechanisms to move synchronously towards or away from each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the two clamping mechanisms and enabling clamping and fixing of motorcycle wheel hubs of different diameters. Simultaneously, the unique design of the clamping mechanism allows for selection of clamping onto the inner or outer wall of the motorcycle wheel hub according to the processing requirements. This not only does not affect the processing of the inner or outer wall of the motorcycle wheel hub but also allows for clamping and fixing of motorcycle wheel hubs of different thicknesses, thus improving the applicability of the clamping mechanism. The flipping mechanism allows the clamping mechanism and the motorcycle wheel hub to be flipped, enabling angle adjustment and allowing for all-around processing, thereby improving the effectiveness of this wheel hub processing and fixing fixture. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the wheel hub machining fixing fixture of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the wheel hub machining fixture of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the wheel hub machining fixing fixture of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model provides a wheel hub machining fixing fixture. Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0024] In the diagram: 100, support mechanism; 110, housing; 111, through groove; 112, slide groove; 120, bracket; 200, clamping mechanism; 210, clamping plate; 211, inclined plate; 220, rubber pad; 300, adjusting distance mechanism; 310, first stepper motor; 320, support plate; 330, linkage plate; 331, groove; 332, ball bearing; 340, connecting rod; 350, protrusion; 400, flipping mechanism; 410, second stepper motor; 420, support column; 430, support base. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example

[0027] Please see Figure 1-4This embodiment provides a wheel hub processing and fixing fixture, including a support mechanism 100, two clamping mechanisms 200 that cooperate with each other to clamp and fix a motorcycle wheel hub, an adjusting mechanism 300 for adjusting the distance between the two clamping mechanisms 200, and a flipping mechanism 400 for flipping. The two clamping mechanisms 200 are both located above the support mechanism 100, the adjusting mechanism 300 is located on the support mechanism 100, and the flipping mechanism 400 is located between the adjusting mechanism 300 and the two clamping mechanisms 200. The clamping mechanism 200 includes a clamping plate 210. Both sides of the surface of the clamping plate 210 are integrally formed with a set of inclined plates 211. Each set of inclined plates 211 has two plates arranged vertically, and the inclination directions of the two inclined plates 211 are opposite. A clamping surface is formed between the clamping plate 210 and the two inclined plates 211. A rubber pad 220 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping surface.

[0028] Working principle: In use, the first stepper motor 310 is started, causing its output shaft to drive the linkage plate 330 to rotate. The linkage plate 330 drives the groove 331, the ball bearing 332, and one end of the connecting rod 340 to move synchronously, causing the ball bearing 332 to roll within the slide groove 112, thereby reducing the friction between the linkage plate 330 and the housing 110. At the same time, the other end of the connecting rod 340 pulls or pushes the protrusion 350 to slide within the cavity of the through groove 111, causing the two protrusions 350 to move towards or away from each other. The protrusions 350 drive the support plate 320, the tilting mechanism 400, and the clamping mechanism 200 to move synchronously, thus adjusting the position of the motorcycle wheel. Adjust the distance between the two clamping mechanisms 200 according to the hub diameter. Then, according to the processing requirements, place the clamping mechanisms 200 on the outer or inner wall of the motorcycle wheel hub. Start the first stepper motor 310 again, so that the output shaft of the first stepper motor 310 drives the two clamping mechanisms 200 to move and clamp and fix the motorcycle wheel hub, so that the rubber pad 220 is tightly attached to the motorcycle wheel hub, thereby completing the clamping and fixing operation of the motorcycle wheel hub. Start the second stepper motor 410, so that the output shaft of the second stepper motor 410 drives the clamping mechanism 200, the support column 420 and the motorcycle wheel hub to rotate, so that the motorcycle wheel hub can be processed at different angles and rotated.

[0029] Furthermore, the support mechanism 100 includes a housing 110, with a bracket 120 fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 110. Clamping plates 210 are located directly above the housing 110, and the two clamping plates 210 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the housing 110. This design provides a mounting base for the adjusting mechanism 300.

[0030] Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism 300 includes a first stepper motor 310 installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bracket 120. Two symmetrically arranged support plates 320 are slidably connected to the top of the housing 110. Two clamping plates 210 are located between the two support plates 320, and the support plates 320 and clamping plates 210 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. The output shaft of the first stepper motor 310 passes through the inner cavity of the housing 110 and shares a linkage with the two support plates 320. With this design, starting the first stepper motor 310 will drive the two support plates 320 to move towards or away from each other via the linkage.

[0031] Furthermore, the linkage includes a linkage plate 330 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first stepper motor 310. Connecting rods 340 are rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the linkage plate 330 via rotating shafts. The connecting rods 340 and support plates 320 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and protrusions 350 are provided between the connecting rods 340 and their corresponding support plates 320. This design enables the output shaft of the first stepper motor 310 to drive the two support plates 320 to move synchronously.

[0032] Furthermore, the top of the protrusion 350 is fixedly connected to the corresponding support plate 320, and the bottom of the protrusion 350 is rotatably connected to the corresponding connecting rod 340 via a rotating shaft. A through groove 111 is provided on the top of the housing 110 for the protrusion 350 to pass through, and the inner wall of the through groove 111 slides against the surface of the protrusion 350. This design ensures that the protrusion 350 can move normally with the connecting rod 340, and also guides the support plate 320 in conjunction with the protrusion 350, allowing the support plate 320 to move stably horizontally on the top of the housing 110.

[0033] Furthermore, grooves 331 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the linkage plate 330, and ball bearings 332 are movably embedded in the inner cavity of the grooves 331. A sliding groove 112 for the ball bearings 332 to roll is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 110. With the above design, when the linkage plate 330 rotates, it can drive the grooves 331 and the ball bearings 332 to rotate synchronously, so that the ball bearings 332 roll in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 112. This helps to reduce the friction between the linkage plate 330 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 110, and improves the rotational flexibility of the linkage plate 330.

[0034] Furthermore, the flipping mechanism 400 includes a second stepper motor 410 located on one side of one of the support plates 320. The output shaft of the second stepper motor 410 is fixedly connected to its adjacent clamping plate 210. A support column 420 is provided between the other support plate 320 and its adjacent clamping plate 210. One end of the support column 420 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 210, and the other end of the support column 420 is rotatably connected to the support plate 320 via a bearing. With the above design, after the clamping mechanism 200 clamps and fixes the motorcycle wheel hub, starting the second stepper motor 410 will drive the clamping mechanism 200 and the motorcycle wheel hub to flip through the output shaft of the second stepper motor 410, so as to perform processing on the motorcycle wheel hub at different angles and flipping processing.

[0035] Furthermore, a support 430 is mounted on the bottom of the second stepper motor 410, and one side of the support 430 is fixedly connected to the corresponding support plate 320. The output shaft of the second stepper motor 410 and the central axis of the support 420 are on the same straight line. The above design can support the second stepper motor 410 to ensure the stability of the second stepper motor 410 during operation.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hub machining fixture clamp, characterized by: The supporting mechanism is provided with two clamping mechanisms above it for clamping and fixing the motorcycle hub, the supporting mechanism is provided with a distance adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two clamping mechanisms, and the distance adjusting mechanism and the two clamping mechanisms are jointly provided with a turnover mechanism for turnover. The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate, a group of inclined plates are integrally formed on the two sides of the surface of the clamping plate, each group of inclined plates is arranged in an upper and lower manner, the inclination directions of the upper and lower inclined plates are opposite, a clamping surface is formed between the clamping plate and the upper and lower inclined plates, and the inner wall surface of the clamping surface is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

2. The hub machining fixture clamp of claim 1, wherein: The supporting mechanism comprises a shell, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a bracket, the clamping plates are located directly above the shell, and the two clamping plates are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the shell.

3. The hub machining fixture of claim 2, wherein: The distance adjusting mechanism comprises a first stepper motor installed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the bracket, the top of the shell is slidably connected with two symmetrically arranged supporting plates, the two clamping plates are located between the two supporting plates, the supporting plates and the clamping plates are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and the output shaft of the first stepper motor penetrates into the inner cavity of the shell and is jointly provided with a linkage between the two supporting plates.

4. The hub machining fixture of claim 3, wherein: The linkage comprises a linkage plate fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first stepper motor, two connecting rods are rotatably connected to the top of the linkage plate on the two sides respectively, the connecting rods and the supporting plates are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and the connecting rods and the corresponding supporting plates are provided with protrusions.

5. The hub machining fixture of claim 4, wherein: The top of the protrusion is fixedly connected with the corresponding supporting plate, and the bottom of the protrusion is rotatably connected with the corresponding connecting rod.

6. The hub machining fixture of claim 5, wherein: The top of the shell is provided with a through groove for the protrusion to pass through, and the inner wall surface of the through groove and the surface of the protrusion slide.

7. The hub machining fixture of claim 4, wherein: The bottom of the linkage plate is provided with a groove on the two sides, the inner cavity of the groove is movably embedded with a ball, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell is provided with a sliding groove for the ball to roll.

8. The hub machining fixture of claim 3, wherein: The turnover mechanism comprises a second stepper motor arranged on one side of one of the supporting plates, the output shaft of the second stepper motor is fixedly connected with the adjacent clamping plate, the other supporting plate and the adjacent clamping plate are provided with a support column, one end of the support column is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, and the other end of the support column is rotatably connected with the supporting plate.

9. The hub machining fixture clamp of claim 8, wherein: The bottom of the second stepper motor is provided with a support, and one side of the support is fixedly connected with the corresponding supporting plate.

10. The hub machining fixture clamp of claim 8, wherein: The central axis of the output shaft of the second stepper motor and the support column are on the same straight line.

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