Feeding device for fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding device for fertilizer production, and belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, the feeding device comprises a feeding machine and an anti-blocking mechanism arranged in a hopper of the feeding machine, the anti-blocking mechanism is used for preventing fertilizer from blocking a conical part of the hopper of the feeding machine, and the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a mounting plate arranged at the upper end of the hopper of the feeding machine; a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, a rotating rod is movably inserted into the lower end of the rotating rod, a stirring head is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod, uniformly distributed stirring plates are arranged on the outer arc surface of the stirring head, and a driving assembly for driving the rotating rod to move up and down is further arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate. Through the anti-blocking mechanism, the fertilizer on the conical part of the hopper of the feeding machine is effectively loosened, the problems of arching and blocking are prevented, the fertilizer can be effectively stirred, and the flowability of the fertilizer is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fertilizer production technology, specifically relating to a feeding device for fertilizer production. Background Technology

[0002] Fertilizer is a substance used to provide the nutrients needed for plant growth. It aims to replenish the nutrients in the soil and promote healthy plant growth. Currently, in the fertilizer production process, special fertilizer production feeding devices are required to transport the fertilizer.

[0003] Existing feeding devices typically rely on the rotation of spiral blades to feed fertilizer. While this can generally meet the feeding requirements, some problems still exist in actual operation. When fertilizer enters the spiral conveyor channel from the hopper, it is prone to blockage at the cone of the hopper due to the physical characteristics of the fertilizer itself (such as particle shape and moisture content). This not only affects production efficiency but also often requires manual intervention to clear the blockage, increasing the complexity and cost of operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a feeding device for fertilizer production, which can effectively loosen the fertilizer in the cone of the hopper of the feeding machine through the anti-clogging mechanism, prevent the occurrence of arching and clogging problems, effectively stir the fertilizer, increase the fluidity of the fertilizer, further improve the stirring efficiency and anti-clogging effect, and avoid the problem of equipment failure or reduced work efficiency caused by material accumulation.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a feeding device for fertilizer production, including a feeding machine and an anti-clogging mechanism installed in its hopper. The anti-clogging mechanism is used to prevent fertilizer from clogging in the conical part of the feeding machine hopper. The anti-clogging mechanism includes a mounting plate installed at the upper end of the feeding machine hopper, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the mounting plate, a rotating rod movably inserted into the lower end of the rotating rod, a stirring head provided at the lower end of the rotating rod, and a uniformly distributed stirring plate on the outer arc surface of the stirring head. The lower end of the mounting plate is also provided with a driving component for driving the rotating rod to move up and down. This effectively loosens the fertilizer in the conical part of the feeding machine hopper, preventing the problem of arching and clogging. It can effectively agitate the fertilizer, increase the fluidity of the fertilizer, further improve the stirring efficiency and anti-clogging effect, and avoid equipment failure or reduced work efficiency caused by material accumulation.

[0006] The mixing head is located at the cone part of the feeder hopper, which effectively loosens the fertilizer in the cone part of the feeder hopper.

[0007] The anti-clogging mechanism also includes a motor mounted on the upper part of the mounting plate. The lower end of the motor's output shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod, thus providing a drive source for the rotating rod.

[0008] The drive assembly includes an annular plate located at the lower end of the mounting plate. The inner arc surface of the annular plate is provided with an annular wave groove, and the upper end of the outer arc surface of the rotating rod is provided with symmetrically distributed transmission rods. All transmission rods are located within the annular wave groove, which can effectively agitate the fertilizer.

[0009] The drive assembly also includes rotating wheels that are rotatably connected to the outer ends of the transmission rod. The rotating wheels are located in the annular wave groove, which reduces the coefficient of friction between the transmission rod and the annular wave groove.

[0010] The rotating part of the rotating rod is cylindrical, and the end of the rotating rod away from its rotating part is rectangular, which can smoothly drive the rotating rod to rotate.

[0011] Both ends of the stirring head are tapered to ensure smooth up-and-down reciprocating movement.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. When fertilizer needs to be fed, the feeder and motor start synchronously. The feeder feeds fertilizer into its hopper. The rotation of the motor output shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod, stirring head and stirring plate to rotate synchronously, effectively loosening the fertilizer in the cone of the feeder hopper and preventing arching and blockage.

[0014] 2. Simultaneously, the rotating rod drives the transmission rod and the rotating wheel to rotate synchronously. The transmission rod and the rotating wheel slide within the annular wave groove, causing the rotating rod, stirring head, and stirring plate to reciprocate up and down. The design of the rotating wheel ensures that the transmission rod can slide smoothly along the annular wave groove, allowing the stirring head to move up and down while rotating. This effectively agitates the fertilizer and increases its fluidity. The two ends of the stirring head are tapered, further improving the mixing efficiency and anti-clogging effect, avoiding equipment failure or reduced work efficiency caused by material accumulation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the feeding device for fertilizer production according to this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of section B of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, feeding machine; 200, mounting plate; 201, rotating rod; 202, rotating rod; 203, stirring head; 204, stirring plate; 205, motor; 300, annular plate; 301, annular corrugated groove; 302, transmission rod; 303, rotating wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the following will be described in conjunction with the appendices of the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 1-4 The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0021] This embodiment provides a feeding device for fertilizer production, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown: It includes a feeder 100 and an anti-clogging mechanism installed in its hopper. The anti-clogging mechanism is used to prevent fertilizer from clogging in the conical part of the feeder 100 hopper. The anti-clogging mechanism includes a mounting plate 200 installed at the upper end of the feeder 100 hopper. A rotating rod 201 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 200. A rotating rod 202 is movably inserted into the lower end of the rotating rod 201. A stirring head 203 is provided at the lower end of the rotating rod 202. The outer arc surface of the stirring head 203 is provided with uniformly distributed stirring plates 204. The lower end of the mounting plate 200 is also provided with a driving assembly for driving the rotating rod 202 to move up and down.

[0022] When fertilizer needs to be fed, the feeder 100 and motor 205 start synchronously. The feeder 100 operates to feed fertilizer into its hopper. The rotation of the output shaft of motor 205 drives the rotating rod 201 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 202, stirring head 203 and stirring plate 204 to rotate synchronously. This effectively loosens the fertilizer in the cone part of the feeder 100 hopper, preventing arching and blockage. At the same time, the drive assembly drives the rotating rod 202, stirring head 203 and stirring plate 204 to move up and down, so that the stirring head 203 moves up and down while rotating, which can effectively agitate the fertilizer, increase the fluidity of the fertilizer, further improve the mixing efficiency and anti-blocking effect, and avoid equipment failure or reduced work efficiency caused by material accumulation.

[0023] like Figure 2-4 As shown, the mixing head 203 is located at the conical part of the hopper of the feeder 100, effectively loosening the fertilizer in the conical part of the hopper of the feeder 100.

[0024] like Figure 1-3As shown, the anti-clogging mechanism also includes a motor 205 disposed on the upper end of the mounting plate 200, and the lower end of the output shaft of the motor 205 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 201.

[0025] The output shaft of motor 205 rotates, driving the rotating rod 201 and its auxiliary mechanisms to rotate synchronously, providing a driving source for the rotating rod 201.

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the drive assembly includes an annular plate 300 disposed at the lower end of the mounting plate 200. The inner arc surface of the annular plate 300 is provided with an annular wave groove 301. The upper end of the outer arc surface of the rotating rod 202 is provided with symmetrically distributed transmission rods 302, all of which are located within the annular wave groove 301.

[0027] The rotation of the rotating rod 202 drives the transmission rod 302 to rotate synchronously. The transmission rod 302 slides in the annular wave groove 301, thereby causing the rotating rod 202, the stirring head 203 and the stirring plate 204 to move up and down along the annular wave groove 301. This allows the stirring head 203 to move up and down while rotating, which can effectively agitate the fertilizer and increase its fluidity.

[0028] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the drive assembly also includes a rotating wheel 303 rotatably connected to the outer end of the transmission rod 302, and the rotating wheel 303 is located in the annular wave groove 301.

[0029] The design of the rotating wheel 303 ensures that the transmission rod 302 can slide smoothly along the annular wave groove 301, reducing the coefficient of friction between the transmission rod 302 and the annular wave groove 301.

[0030] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the rotating part of the rotating rod 201 is cylindrical, and the end of the rotating rod 201 away from its rotating part is rectangular, which can smoothly drive the rotating rod 202 to rotate.

[0031] like Figure 2-4 As shown, both ends of the stirring head 203 are tapered to ensure smooth up-and-down reciprocating movement of the stirring head 203.

[0032] The working principle of the fertilizer feeding device provided by this utility model is as follows: When fertilizer needs to be fed, the feeder 100 and the motor 205 start synchronously. The feeder 100 operates to feed fertilizer into its hopper. The rotation of the output shaft of the motor 205 drives the rotating rod 201 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 202, the stirring head 203 and the stirring plate 204 to rotate synchronously, effectively loosening the fertilizer in the cone part of the hopper of the feeder 100 and preventing the problem of bridging and blockage. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating rod 202 drives the transmission rod 302 and the rotating wheel 303 to rotate synchronously. The transmission rod 302 and the rotating wheel 303 slide within the annular wave groove 301, causing the rotating rod 202, the stirring head 203, and the stirring plate 204 to reciprocate up and down. The design of the rotating wheel 303 ensures that the transmission rod 302 can slide smoothly along the annular wave groove 301, allowing the stirring head 203 to move up and down while rotating, effectively agitating the fertilizer and increasing its fluidity. The two ends of the stirring head 203 are tapered, further improving the mixing efficiency and anti-clogging effect, avoiding equipment failure or reduced work efficiency caused by material accumulation.

[0033] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device for fertilizer production, characterized in that: The application relates to a feeding machine (100) and an anti-blocking mechanism arranged in the hopper of the feeding machine, which is used for preventing the blocking of fertilizer in the taper part of the hopper of the feeding machine (100), and comprises a mounting plate (200) arranged at the upper end of the hopper of the feeding machine (100), a rotating rod (201) rotatably connected to the mounting plate (200), a rotating rod (202) movably inserted into the lower end of the rotating rod (201), a stirring head (203) arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod (202), uniformly-distributed stirring plates (204) arranged on the outer arc surface of the stirring head (203), and a driving assembly arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate (200) and used for driving the rotating rod (202) to move up and down.

2. The fertilizer production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring head (203) is located in the taper part of the hopper of the feeding machine (100).

3. The fertilizer production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism further comprises a motor (205) arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate (200), and the lower end of the output shaft of the motor (205) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating rod (201).

4. The fertilizer production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises an annular plate (300) arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate (200), an annular wave groove (301) arranged on the inner arc surface of the annular plate (300), and symmetrically-distributed transmission rods (302) arranged on the outer arc surface of the rotating rod (202) and located in the annular wave groove (301).

5. The fertilizer production feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly further comprises rotating wheels (303) rotatably connected to the outer side end portions of the transmission rods (302) respectively, and the rotating wheels (303) are located in the annular wave groove (301).

6. The fertilizer production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating part of the rotating rod (201) is in a cylindrical shape, and the end of the rotating rod (201) far away from the rotating part is in a rectangular shape.

7. The fertilizer production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the stirring head (203) are conically arranged.

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