Automatic overturning wind-shield wall of negative pressure dust removal funnel

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic overturning wind-shield wall of a negative pressure dust removal funnel, which comprises a funnel body, a first wind-shield wall, a second wind-shield wall, a third wind-shield wall and a fourth wind-shield wall are respectively arranged on the upper edge of the funnel body, and at least two first oil cylinders, two second oil cylinders, two third oil cylinders and two fourth oil cylinders are respectively arranged on a mounting platform. The outer walls of the first wind-shield wall, the second wind-shield wall, the third wind-shield wall and the fourth wind-shield wall are each provided with two symmetrically-distributed lug plates, the first wind-shield wall is hinged to the end of the first oil cylinder through the lug plates, the second wind-shield wall is hinged to the end of the second oil cylinder through the lug plates, and the third wind-shield wall is hinged to the end of the third oil cylinder through the lug plates. The dust removal device has the technical effects that when material unloading ash is particularly large, the four wind-shield walls are turned over and erected, the dust remover starts negative pressure dust removal, and the grab bucket goes deep into the funnel for unloading, so that the dust removal effect is greatly improved, and the dust removal device can adapt to unloading working conditions of different species through automatic adjustment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of unloading funnels, and in particular to an automatic tilting windbreak wall for a negative pressure dust removal funnel, especially its mechanical connection structure. Background Technology

[0002] When the grab bucket and the unloading funnel work together to unload materials, the grab bucket is at a certain height from the funnel. Due to the nature of the material, the dust during the unloading process is particularly large, and the dust collector often cannot effectively achieve negative pressure dust removal. By increasing the internal depth of the unloading funnel, dust can be effectively controlled and the negative pressure dust removal effect can be improved. However, the unloading funnel is located at the dock. If the unloading funnel is designed to be too deep during typhoons, it will increase the windward surface of the unloading funnel and reduce its typhoon resistance.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to further improve the structure of the existing negative pressure dust removal funnel. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic tilting windbreak wall for a negative pressure dust removal funnel, which overcomes the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: It comprises a funnel body, with a first windbreak wall, a second windbreak wall, a third windbreak wall, and a fourth windbreak wall respectively provided on the upper edge of the funnel body. The first windbreak wall, the second windbreak wall, the third windbreak wall, and the fourth windbreak wall are hinged to the upper edge of the funnel body via pins. An installation platform is formed around the funnel body, and at least two first hydraulic cylinders, two second hydraulic cylinders, two third hydraulic cylinders, and two fourth hydraulic cylinders are respectively provided on the installation platform. Each of the first hydraulic cylinders, the second hydraulic cylinder, the third hydraulic cylinder, and the fourth hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the installation platform by a hydraulic cylinder support. Two symmetrically distributed ear plates are provided on the outer walls of each of the first, second, third, and fourth windbreak walls. The first windbreak wall is hinged to the end of the first hydraulic cylinder via the ear plate, the second windbreak wall is hinged to the end of the second hydraulic cylinder via the ear plate, the third windbreak wall is hinged to the end of the third hydraulic cylinder via the ear plate, and the fourth windbreak wall is hinged to the end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder via the ear plate. A frame is provided at the lower part of the funnel body.

[0006] This utility model discloses an automatic tilting windbreak wall for a negative pressure dust removal funnel, with the following technical effects:

[0007] 1. When the material unloading dust is particularly large, the four windbreak walls flip up and stand upright, the dust collector starts negative pressure dust removal, and the grab bucket is inserted into the funnel to unload the material, which greatly increases the dust removal effect.

[0008] 2. When the dust generated during material unloading is not particularly large, the seaside windbreak can be opened, and the grab bucket can be inserted parallel to the funnel. This can block the lift caused by the sea wind, increase the dust removal effect, and reduce the lifting height of the grab bucket, thereby improving unloading efficiency. At the same time, the seaside windbreak also acts as a material retainer, preventing materials from falling directly onto the dock surface, ensuring both safety and ground cleanliness.

[0009] 3. During typhoons, the four windbreak walls at the dock will flip down to reduce the windward side of the funnel and increase its typhoon resistance.

[0010] 4. It can automatically adjust to adapt to the unloading conditions of different species. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the usage state of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic cylinder structure of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] The first embodiment of this utility model discloses an automatic tilting windbreak wall for a negative pressure dust removal funnel, which differs from the prior art in that: it includes a funnel body 1, and the upper edge of the funnel body 1 is respectively provided with a first windbreak wall 2, a second windbreak wall 3, a third windbreak wall 4, and a fourth windbreak wall 5. The first windbreak wall 2, the second windbreak wall 3, the third windbreak wall 4, and the fourth windbreak wall 5 are hinged to the upper edge of the funnel body 1 by pins. An installation platform 6 is formed around the funnel body 1, and at least two first hydraulic cylinders 7, two second hydraulic cylinders 8, two third hydraulic cylinders 9, and two fourth hydraulic cylinders 10 are respectively provided on the installation platform 6. The first hydraulic cylinder 7... The second hydraulic cylinder 8, the third hydraulic cylinder 9, and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 10 are all fixed to the mounting platform 6 by a hydraulic cylinder support 11. The outer walls of the first windbreak wall 2, the second windbreak wall 3, the third windbreak wall 4, and the fourth windbreak wall 5 are each provided with two symmetrically distributed ear plates 12. The first windbreak wall 2 is hinged to the end of the first hydraulic cylinder 7 through the ear plate 12, the second windbreak wall 3 is hinged to the end of the second hydraulic cylinder 8 through the ear plate 12, the third windbreak wall 4 is hinged to the end of the third hydraulic cylinder 9 through the ear plate 12, and the fourth windbreak wall 5 is hinged to the end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 10 through the ear plate 12. A frame 14 is provided at the lower part of the funnel body 1.

[0017] In specific implementation, a dust collector 13 is provided on the outer side of the upper edge of the funnel body 1.

[0018] In specific implementation, the first windbreak wall 2, the second windbreak wall 3, the third windbreak wall 4, and the fourth windbreak wall 5 are all composed of at least three horizontal pipes 15 and at least six vertical pipes 16 forming a rectangular frame structure. The surface of the rectangular frame structure is covered with a wall, which is a metal plate.

[0019] Hydraulic station 17 is placed on mounting platform 6 on the land side of the funnel body. Hydraulic station 17 is connected to first cylinder 7, second cylinder 8, third cylinder 9, and fourth cylinder 10 via oil pipes. The electronic control system causes the cylinders to operate in pairs, thereby causing the first windbreak wall 2, second windbreak wall 3, third windbreak wall 4, and fourth windbreak wall 5 to rotate. Electronic control system 18 is located in operator's cab 19, which is situated on the second-floor platform of the funnel. The cylinders are equipped with stroke detection sensors, and the extension / retraction status of the cylinders is displayed on the touchscreen or control panel of the electronic control system, thus indicating the position of each windbreak wall and facilitating the opening and erection of each windbreak wall.

[0020] The above description, in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, provides a further detailed explanation of the present invention. It should not be construed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, various simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be considered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A negative pressure dust removal hopper automatic turnover wind shield wall, characterized in that: The funnel body (1) is provided with a first wind barrier (2), a second wind barrier (3), a third wind barrier (4) and a fourth wind barrier (5) on the upper edge, the first wind barrier (2), the second wind barrier (3), the third wind barrier (4) and the fourth wind barrier (5) are hingedly connected to the upper edge of the funnel body (1), an installation platform (6) is formed on the periphery of the funnel body (1), at least two first oil cylinders (7), two second oil cylinders (8), two third oil cylinders (9) and two fourth oil cylinders (10) are arranged on the installation platform (6), the first oil cylinder (7), the second oil cylinder (8), the third oil cylinder (9) and the fourth oil cylinder (10) are fixed on the installation platform (6) through an oil cylinder support (11), two symmetrical ear plates (12) are arranged on the outer wall of the first wind barrier (2), the second wind barrier (3), the third wind barrier (4) and the fourth wind barrier (5), the first wind barrier (2) is hingedly connected to the end of the first oil cylinder (7) through the ear plate (12), the second wind barrier (3) is hingedly connected to the end of the second oil cylinder (8) through the ear plate (12), the third wind barrier (4) is hingedly connected to the end of the third oil cylinder (9) through the ear plate (12), and the fourth wind barrier (5) is hingedly connected to the end of the fourth oil cylinder (10) through the ear plate (12).

2. The automatic turnover wind shield wall of a negative pressure dust removing hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust remover (13) is arranged on the outer side of the upper edge of the funnel body (1).

3. The automatic turnover wind shield wall of a negative pressure dust removing hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first wind barrier (2), the second wind barrier (3), the third wind barrier (4) and the fourth wind barrier (5) are composed of at least three horizontal pipe fittings (15) and at least six longitudinal pipe fittings (16) to form a rectangular frame structure, and the surface of the frame structure is covered with a wall.

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