Switching assembly and beverage distributor

By designing an adapter component that adapts to container openings of different sizes, and utilizing elastic sidewalls and a one-way air inlet valve, the problem of poor sealing performance caused by inconsistent container openings is solved, achieving good sealing and extended shelf life for beverages.

CN223990931UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13易诺颜
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when drinking beverages in larger containers, the inconsistent openings of the containers cause the extraction device to not fit well with the opening, resulting in poor sealing performance and reduced shelf life of the beverage.

Method used

An adapter assembly was designed with flexible sidewalls and platform shape to accommodate container openings of different sizes. It achieves sealing through a stepped annular structure and connecting ring, and combined with a removable rubber sleeve and one-way air inlet valve, it ensures sealing performance and beverage shelf life.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a good seal for openings of containers of different sizes, extends the shelf life of beverages, prevents container deformation and tilting caused by vacuum negative pressure, and improves the preservation quality of beverages.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223990931U_ABST
    Figure CN223990931U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a switching assembly and a beverage dispenser, the switching assembly comprises a body, the radius of the first end of the body is smaller than that of the second end of the body, and the side wall of the body is elastic; a first connector is arranged in the body and provided with a channel penetrating through the first end and the second end of the body. The first end of the body is selectively inserted into the opening of the container, and in the process that the body extends into the container, the side wall of the body is tightly attached to the inner wall of the opening; and the beverage in the container can flow along the channel of the first interface. The distributor is provided with the switching assembly, and the switching assembly is provided with the elastic side wall and is in a table body shape. The adapter assembly can be adapted to openings of containers with different sizes, and can realize a better sealing effect so as to prolong the shelf life of drinks. Besides, the adapter assembly comprises the adapter, the outer side of the adapter is sleeved with the rubber sleeve, and the adapter and the rubber sleeve are detachably combined, so that the adapter can be matched with the openings of various containers through the rubber sleeves of different models.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to an adapter component and a beverage dispenser. Background Technology

[0002] Milk, juice, or other beverages in larger containers are typically consumed in multiple portions, each time taking out a suitable amount. Due to the large size of the containers, a dispenser is usually used for dispensing. However, because the openings of containers are not standardized, the dispenser may not fit the opening well, resulting in poor sealing and reducing the shelf life of the beverage. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This application provides an adapter component and a beverage dispenser, which solves at least one technical problem in the prior art.

[0004] The first aspect of this application provides an adapter component applied to a beverage dispenser, which includes a body, the radius of a first end of the body being smaller than the radius of a second end, a sidewall of the body extending between the first end and the second end, and the sidewall being elastic; a first interface is provided within the body, the first interface having a channel penetrating through the first end and the second end of the body.

[0005] The body is configured such that a first end of the body can be selectively inserted into the opening of a container, and during the process of the body extending into the container, the sidewall of the body fits tightly against the inner wall of the opening; and the beverage in the container can selectively flow along the channel of the first interface.

[0006] In some embodiments, the sidewall extends in a stepped manner from the first end to the second end of the body, so that the sidewall forms a plurality of annular structures, and the radius of the annular structures increases sequentially from the first end to the second end of the body.

[0007] In some embodiments, the annular structure has a first end and a second end in an axial direction, wherein the first end of the annular structure faces the first end of the body, and the second end of the annular structure faces the second end of the body; wherein the radius of the first end of the annular structure is equal to or less than the radius of the second end.

[0008] In some embodiments, a connecting ring is provided between two adjacent annular structures, and the two ends of the connecting ring have common ends with the annular structures on both sides.

[0009] In some embodiments, the body includes an adapter with a rubber sleeve fitted to its outer side; both the adapter and the rubber sleeve have a first end and a second end in the same direction as the body.

[0010] In some embodiments, the second end of the adapter has a first protrusion extending radially outward.

[0011] In some embodiments, the second end of the rubber sleeve has a second convex edge extending outward in a radial direction.

[0012] In some embodiments, the first end of the rubber sleeve has an inwardly extending inner fold, so that the first end of the rubber sleeve can cover at least a portion of the end face of the first end of the adapter.

[0013] In some implementations, the body has a second interface with a channel passing through a first end and a second end of the body; the container balances the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container through the channel of the second interface.

[0014] A second aspect of this application provides a beverage dispenser for extracting beverages from a container, comprising a housing and the aforementioned adapter assembly.

[0015] The housing contains a circuit board and a pump, the pump is electrically connected to the circuit board, the housing has a water outlet, and the pump's outlet is connected to the water outlet.

[0016] The second end of the adapter assembly is connected to the housing, the second end of the first interface is connected to the water inlet of the pump, and the first end of the first interface extends into the container.

[0017] In some embodiments, the body of the adapter assembly includes an adapter, the outer side of which is fitted with a rubber sleeve, and both the adapter and the rubber sleeve have a first end and a second end in the same direction as the body.

[0018] The second end of the adapter is provided with a first protruding edge extending outward in the radial direction, and the second end of the rubber sleeve is provided with a second protruding edge extending outward in the radial direction;

[0019] The housing is provided with an assembly opening, the radius of which is smaller than the radius of the first protruding edge and the radius of the second protruding edge; the body is connected to the assembly opening from the inside of the housing, and the second protruding edge is sandwiched between the first protruding edge and the assembly opening.

[0020] In some embodiments, the peripheral wall of the assembly port is provided with a first protruding ring extending into the inner side of the housing, and the second protruding edge of the rubber sleeve is provided with a first annular groove on the side facing the first protruding ring, and the first annular groove is engaged with the first protruding ring.

[0021] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the housing is provided with a second protruding ring, the assembly port is disposed inside the second protruding ring, and the side wall of the second protruding edge abuts against the inner wall of the second protruding ring.

[0022] In some implementations, the housing is provided with a first switch, which is electrically connected to the circuit board and is used to control the power-on state of the circuit board.

[0023] In some implementations, the housing is provided with a second switch, which is electrically connected to the circuit board for controlling the start and stop of the pump.

[0024] In some embodiments, the housing includes a battery that is electrically connected to the circuit board.

[0025] In some implementations, the housing is provided with a second switch, which is electrically connected to the circuit board for controlling the start and stop of the pump;

[0026] The housing is provided with a push plate, and a rotating shaft is provided between the first end and the second end of the push plate. The push plate is rotatably connected to the housing through the rotating shaft.

[0027] The push plate is configured to be selectively rotated so that a first end of the push plate approaches or moves away from the second switch to control the on / off state of the second switch.

[0028] The adapter assembly has a second interface inside its body, and the second interface has a channel passing through a first end and a second end of the body; the container balances the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container through the channel of the second interface;

[0029] The housing is equipped with a one-way air intake valve, which is connected to the second end of the second interface; the one-way air intake valve is a mechanical one-way valve or an electronic one-way valve electrically connected to the circuit board.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the dispenser of this application is equipped with an adapter component. The adapter component has elastic sidewalls and is platform-shaped. The adapter component can adapt to container openings of different sizes and achieve a better sealing effect, thereby extending the shelf life of beverages. In addition, in some embodiments of this application, the adapter component includes an adapter joint, and a rubber sleeve is fitted on the outside of the adapter joint. The adapter joint and the rubber sleeve are detachably connected. Therefore, the adapter joint can be adapted to the openings of various containers by using different types of rubber sleeves. Thirdly, this application is equipped with a one-way air inlet valve. When collecting beverages, the one-way air inlet valve is in the open state; otherwise, the one-way air inlet valve is in the closed state, which can further extend the shelf life of beverages. Attached Figure Description

[0031] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. Wherein:

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a distributor according to an embodiment of this application;

[0033] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Another perspective illustration;

[0034] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of one type of dispenser in the embodiments of this application;

[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram from another perspective of the lower shell;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adapter component in an embodiment of this application. The adapter component is equipped with pipes.

[0037] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;

[0038] Figure 7 This is an exploded cross-sectional view of one of the adapter components in the embodiments of this application;

[0039] Figure 8 for Figure 5 A magnified view of part A in the diagram;

[0040] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the dispenser installed on the container in an embodiment of this application;

[0041] Figure 10 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the embodiments of this application;

[0042] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram showing one perspective of a distributor in an embodiment of this application;

[0043] Figure 12 for Figure 11 A cross-sectional view along the CC direction;

[0044] Figure 13 for Figure 12 Another schematic diagram of the push plate in one of its states;

[0045] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dispenser housing in an embodiment of this application;

[0046] Figure 15 and Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram illustrating one usage method of the distributor in the embodiments of this application.

[0047] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0048] 10-Distributor;

[0049] 100 - Shell; 101 - Upper shell; 102 - Lower shell;

[0050] 201-Assembly port; 2011-First convex ring; 2012-Second convex ring; 2013-Second annular groove; 202-Water outlet pipe; 2021-Water outlet; 203-Spring; 204-Push plate; 2041-Rotating shaft; 2042-Groove;

[0051] 301 - First pipe; 302 - Pump; 303 - Second pipe; 304 - Third pipe; 305 - One-way air intake valve;

[0052] 401 - Circuit board; 402 - Toggle switch; 4021 - Pulley; 403 - Battery; 404 - First switch; 405 - Power interface;

[0053] 501-Adapter assembly; 501a-First annular structure; 501b-Second annular structure; 501c-Connecting ring; 5011-Adapter; 5012-First protruding edge; 5013-Sheet; 5014-Second protruding edge; 5015-First annular groove; 5016-Third protruding ring; 5017-Inner folded edge; 5018-Lug; 502-First interface; 503-Second interface; 504-Fourth pipe;

[0054] 60 - Container; 601 - Opening;

[0055] 70-cup. Detailed Implementation

[0056] The present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Various examples are provided by way of explanation and not by way of limitation. In fact, those skilled in the art will recognize that modifications and variations can be made to the present application without departing from the scope or spirit thereof. For example, a feature shown or described as part of one embodiment may be used in another embodiment to produce yet another embodiment. Therefore, it is desirable that the present application encompass such modifications and variations that fall within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0057] In the description of this application, the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," and "bottom," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and do not require that this application be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this application. The terms "connected," "linked," and "set up" used in this application should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections or detachable connections; direct connections or indirect connections through intermediate components; wired connections, radio connections, or wireless communication signal connections. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to the specific circumstances.

[0058] The accompanying drawings illustrate one or more examples of this application. The detailed description uses numerical and alphabetic designations to refer to features in the drawings. Similar or analogous designations in the drawings and description have been used to refer to similar or analogous parts of this application. As used herein, the terms “first,” “second,” and “third,” etc., are used interchangeably to distinguish one component from another and are not intended to indicate the location or importance of individual components.

[0059] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, according to an embodiment of this application, a beverage dispenser 10 is provided, which includes a housing 100, a housing 100 and an adapter assembly 501. A circuit board 401 and a pump 302 are disposed within the housing 100. A control circuit is arranged on the circuit board 401, and the pump 302 is electrically connected to the circuit board 401. In some embodiments, the circuit board 401 can be powered by an external power adapter, which directly powers the circuit board 401; alternatively, a battery 403 can be built into the dispenser, which is electrically connected to and powers the circuit board 401.

[0060] The adapter component 501 is frustum-shaped, taking a frustum of a cylinder as an example. The adapter component 501 has silicone sidewalls. Silicone is elastic, allowing for good sealing performance when the adapter component 501 is mated with the opening 601 of the container 60. Other elastic materials can also be used for the sidewalls of the adapter component 501; no specific limitations are imposed here. The radius of the first end of the adapter component 501 is smaller than the radius of the second end, making the axial section of the adapter component 501 trapezoidal. When the adapter component 501 is mated with the opening 601 of the container 60, the first end of the adapter component 501 is inserted into the opening 601 of the container 60. Because the adapter component 501 is frustum-shaped and the radius of the second end is larger than the radius of the first end, it is easier to insert the adapter component into the opening 601 of the container 60. Moreover, during the insertion process, the outer surface of the adapter component 501 gradually tightens until the sidewall of the adapter component 501 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the opening 601. At this time, the opening 601 of container 60 is blocked by the adapter assembly 501 to seal container 60.

[0061] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the sidewall of the adapter 501 extends in a stepped manner from a first end to a second end, forming a plurality of annular structures, with the radius of the annular structures increasing sequentially from the first end to the second end. Each annular structure has a first end and a second end in an axial direction, wherein the first end of the annular structure faces the first end of the adapter 501, and the second end of the annular structure faces the second end of the adapter 501. The radius of the first end of the annular structure is equal to or less than the radius of the second end, and the radius of the second end of the annular structure is less than the radius of the first end of the annular structure adjacent to the second end. Figure 8 As shown, taking an adjacent first ring structure 501a and second ring structure 501b among several ring structures as an example, the radius of the second end of the first ring structure 501a is smaller than the radius of the first end of the second ring structure 501b. The radius of the first end of the first ring structure 501a is slightly smaller than the radius of the second end, and the radius of the first end of the second ring structure 501b is also slightly smaller than the radius of the second end. The stepped structure in this embodiment serves to... Figure 8 For the non-stepped sidewalls formed by the auxiliary line L1, the inclination angle of each annular structure's sidewall is relatively small or 0° (the inclination angle is 0° when the radius of the first end of the annular structure is equal to the radius of the second end), resulting in a relatively even fit between the sidewall of the annular structure and the inner wall of the container 60's snap-fit. This achieves a better sealing effect and prevents the adapter component 501 from becoming loose due to uneven stress on the sidewalls.

[0062] like Figure 8As shown, in some embodiments, a connecting ring 501c is provided between two adjacent annular structures, and the two ends of the connecting ring 501c share corresponding ends with the annular structures on both sides. The purpose is to guide the opening 601 of the container 60 to transition from one annular structure to another, and relatively reduce the resistance encountered during the transition.

[0063] like Figures 6 to 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the adapter assembly 501 includes an adapter 5011, with a rubber sleeve 5013 fitted onto the outer side of the adapter 5011. The rubber sleeve 5013 is made of silicone, but other elastic materials can also be used; no specific limitation is made here. The purpose of this design is that different rubber sleeves 5013 can be selected for the same adapter 5011 according to different needs, so that the adapter assembly 501 has better adaptability. The rubber sleeve 5013 can be directly molded onto the outer side of the adapter 5011; or the rubber sleeve 5013 can be fitted onto the outer side of the adapter 5011 and fixed to each other; or the rubber sleeve 5013 can be detachably fitted onto the outer side of the adapter 5011; no specific limitation is made here. Of course, in some embodiments, the sidewall of the silicone sleeve 5013 has the stepped structure described in the above embodiments.

[0064] like Figures 2 to 4 , Figure 10 , Figure 14As shown, in some embodiments, the second end of the adapter component 501 is installed at the bottom of the housing 100 of the distributor 10. The adapter component 501 is provided with a first interface 502 and a second interface 503. Both the first interface 502 and the second interface 503 are provided with channels penetrating the first end and the second end of the adapter component 501. The first interface 502 and the second interface 503 are both in the same direction as the adapter component 501. The second end of the first interface 502 is connected to the inlet of the pump 302 through a first pipe 301. The housing 100 is provided with an outlet pipe 202, which is connected to the outlet 2021 of the pump 302 through a second pipe 303. The housing 100 is provided with a one-way air inlet valve 305, which is connected to the second end of the second interface 503 through a third pipe 304. The first end of the first interface 502 is connected to a fourth pipe 504, which extends to the bottom of the container 60. In use, the pump 302 can be selectively activated via the control circuit on the circuit board 401, allowing the liquid in the container 60 to flow out from the outlet 2021 of the outlet pipe 202 along the fourth pipe 504, the first interface 502, the first pipe 301, the pump 302, and the second pipe 303. Simultaneously, the one-way air inlet valve 305 is open, allowing air to enter the container 60 along the third pipe 304 and the second interface 503 to regulate the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container 60. Furthermore, when the one-way air inlet valve 305 is open, it prevents a vacuum from forming inside the container 60 due to the removal of the beverage, thus avoiding deformation, tilting, or tipping of the container 60. When the one-way air inlet valve 305 is closed, it prevents air from entering the container 60 through the third pipe, further extending the shelf life of the beverage.

[0065] In the above embodiments, the one-way air intake valve 305 can be a one-way valve with a physical structure; or an electronic one-way valve with an electronic structure. The electronic one-way valve is electrically connected to the circuit board 401, and the working state of the electronic one-way valve is synchronized with that of the pump 302.

[0066] For some deformable containers, in some embodiments, the adapter component 501 may remove the second interface 503, retaining only the first interface 502. When the pump 302 draws out the beverage, the deformable container deforms as the amount of beverage inside decreases to balance the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container. Examples include some soft or stretchable containers.

[0067] like Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 10As shown, in some embodiments, the housing 100 includes an upper housing 101 and a lower housing 102, which can be selectively fastened together. The bottom of the lower housing 102 has a mounting opening 201, the shape of which is the same as and compatible with the cross-sectional shape of the adapter assembly 501. The adapter 5011 has a first end and a second end in the same direction as the adapter assembly 501. The second end of the adapter 5011 has a first protruding edge 5012 extending radially outward. The rubber sleeve 5013 has a first end and a second end in the same direction as the adapter assembly 501. The second end of the rubber sleeve 5013 has a second protruding edge 5014 extending radially outward. The inner diameter of the mounting opening 201 is larger than the outer diameter of the second end of the adapter assembly 501 but smaller than the outer diameters of the first protruding edge 5012 and the second protruding edge 5014. After the adapter assembly 501 is assembled with the lower housing 102, the second protruding edge 5014 of the rubber sleeve 5013 is sandwiched between the peripheral wall of the assembly port 201 and the first protruding edge 5012. This serves to secure the rubber sleeve 5013 to the housing 100, and the rubber sleeve 5013 also forms a sealing ring around the assembly port 201 to prevent liquid from entering the housing 100. In some embodiments, the outer side of the first protruding edge 5012 of the adapter 5011 is provided with a plurality of lugs 5018, each lug having a through hole. A screw-like connector can be inserted into the through hole to secure the adapter 5011 to the lower housing 102.

[0068] In some embodiments, the peripheral wall of the assembly port 201 is provided with a first convex ring 2011 extending into the inner side of the lower housing 102, and the second convex edge 5014 of the rubber sleeve 5013 is provided with a first annular groove 5015 on the side facing the first end of the rubber sleeve 5013. The first annular groove 5015 and the first convex ring 2011 are adapted to each other to improve the sealing effect of the assembly port 201. In a further embodiment, a second convex ring 2012 with the same center is provided inside the lower housing 102 and outside the first convex ring 2011. The first convex ring 2011 and the second convex ring 2012 form a second annular groove 2013. The outer wall of the second convex edge 5014 and the inner wall of the first annular groove 5015 form a third convex ring 5016. The third convex ring 5016 and the second annular groove 2013 are adapted to each other to further improve the sealing effect of the assembly port 201.

[0069] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the first end of the sleeve 5013 has an inwardly extending inner folded edge 5017, so that the first end of the sleeve 5013 can cover at least a portion of the end face of the first end of the adapter 5011. In another embodiment, the inner folded edge 5017 extends inward to form a surface. However, this surface does not affect the function and role of the first interface 502 and the second interface 503.

[0070] In some embodiments, the housing 100 is further provided with a power switch, and a first switch 404 is electrically connected to the circuit board 401. The first switch 404 is used to control the power-on state of the circuit in the distributor 10. The type and location of the first switch 404 are not specifically limited here.

[0071] In some embodiments, the housing 100 is further provided with a power interface 405, which is electrically connected to the circuit board 401. An external power adapter can be plugged into the power interface 405 to charge the battery 403 in the distributor 10. The type and location of the power interface 405 are not specifically limited here.

[0072] like Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, in some embodiments, the housing 100 is also provided with a second switch, which is electrically connected to the circuit board 401. The second switch is used to control the start and stop of the pump 302. Here, the second switch is exemplified by a toggle switch 402, which has a lever 4021 that triggers the switching of the circuit. Correspondingly, the housing 100 is provided with a flip-up push plate 204, which is rotatably connected to the housing 100 via a rotating shaft 2041. The first end of the push plate 204 extends into the housing 100, and the second end remains outside the housing 100. The rotating shaft 2041 is positioned between the first and second ends. Flipping the second end of the push plate 204 causes the first end to rotate in the same direction, so that the first end touches the lever 4021, thereby changing the on / off state of the circuit. The outlet 2021 of the water outlet pipe 202 is located on the same side of the push plate 204. For example, as in 12, the lever 4021 is in the unfolded state, at which time the circuit is in the open state. Figure 13 In the middle, flipping the second end of the push plate 204 causes its first end to touch and push the lever 4021, thus completing the circuit and starting the pump 302. During use, as... Figures 15-16 As shown, the cup 70 can be used to apply force to the push plate 204. After the push plate 204 touches the lever 4021, the pump 302 starts to work, and the liquid in the container 60 can flow directly into the cup 70 from the outlet 2021 of the outlet pipe 202.

[0073] In some embodiments, a spring 203 is installed inside the housing 100. One end of the spring 203 acts on the housing 100, and the other end of the spring 203 acts on the first end of the push plate 204. When the push plate 204 is flipped under the action of an external force, and the circuit changes from an open circuit to a closed circuit, the shape of the spring 203 is changed. When the external force on the push plate 204 is removed, the deformation force of the spring 203 acts on the first end of the push plate 204, causing the push plate 204 to flip in the opposite direction. At the same time, the circuit changes from a closed circuit to an open circuit.

[0074] In some embodiments, the first end of the push plate 204 is provided with a groove 2042. Flipping the push plate 204 can cause the outlet 2021 of the water pipe 202 to be inserted into the groove 2042 and locked together to prevent the outlet 2021 from being contaminated.

[0075] The above descriptions are merely examples of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A transfer assembly applied to a beverage dispenser, characterized in that, a body, a radius of a first end of the body is smaller than a radius of a second end of the body, a sidewall of the body extends between the first end and the second end, and the sidewall is flexible; a first interface (502) is arranged in the body, the first interface (502) has a passage through the first end and the second end of the body; the body is configured such that the first end of the body is selectively inserted into an opening (601) of a container (60), and during the body being inserted into the container (60), the sidewall of the body closely fits with an inner wall of the opening (601); and a beverage in the container (60) can flow along the passage of the first interface (502). 2.The transfer assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, the sidewall extends stepwise from the first end to the second end of the body, so that the sidewall forms a plurality of annular structures, and the annular structures have radii that increase sequentially from the first end to the second end of the body. 3.The transfer assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, the annular structure has a first end and a second end in an axial direction, wherein the first end of the annular structure is towards the first end of the body, and the second end of the annular structure is towards the second end of the body; wherein the radius of the first end of the annular structure is equal to or smaller than the radius of the second end; or / and an adapter ring (501c) is arranged between two adjacent annular structures, and the adapter ring (501c) has common ends with the two annular structures on both sides. 4.The transfer assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, the body comprises a transfer head (5011), and an outer side of the transfer head (5011) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve (5013); the transfer head (5011) and the rubber sleeve (5013) both have a first end and a second end in the same direction as the body. 5.The transfer assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, the second end of the transfer head (5011) is provided with a first protruding edge (5012) extending outward in a radial direction; or / and the second end of the rubber sleeve (5013) is provided with a second protruding edge (5014) extending outward in a radial direction; or / and the first end of the rubber sleeve (5013) is provided with an inwardly extending inner folding edge (5017) so that the first end of the rubber sleeve (5013) can wrap at least part of an end face of the first end of the transfer head (5011); or / and the transfer head and the rubber sleeve are detachably connected. 6.The transfer assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, a second interface (503) is arranged in the body, the second interface (503) has a passage through the first end and the second end of the body; the container (60) balances an internal and external pressure difference of the container (60) through the passage of the second interface (503). 7.A beverage dispenser for extracting a beverage in a container (60), characterized in that, a housing (100) and the transfer assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6. The shell (100) is internally provided with a circuit board (401) and a pump (302), the pump (302) is electrically connected with the circuit board (401), the shell (100) is provided with a water outlet (2021), and a water outlet end of the pump (302) is communicated with the water outlet (2021); The second end of the adapter assembly (501) is connected with the shell (100), the second end of the first interface (502) is communicated with a water inlet end of the pump (302), and the first end of the first interface (502) extends into the container (60).

8. The dispenser according to claim 7, wherein, The body of the adapter assembly (501) comprises an adapter head (5011), the outer side of the adapter head (5011) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve (5013), and the adapter head (5011) and the rubber sleeve (5013) both have first and second ends in the same direction as the body; The second end of the adapter head (5011) is provided with a first convex edge (5012) extending outward in the radial direction, and the second end of the rubber sleeve (5013) is provided with a second convex edge (5014) extending outward in the radial direction; The shell (100) is provided with a fitting opening (201), the radius of the fitting opening (201) is smaller than the radius of the first convex edge (5012) and the radius of the second convex edge (5014), the body is connected with the fitting opening (201) from the inner side of the shell (100), and the second convex edge (5014) is clamped between the first convex edge (5012) and the fitting opening (201).

9. The dispenser according to claim 8, wherein, The peripheral wall of the fitting opening (201) is provided with a first convex ring (2011) extending inwardly of the shell (100), one side of the second convex edge (5014) of the rubber sleeve (5013) is provided with a first ring groove (5015) facing the first convex ring (2011), and the first ring groove (5015) is embeddedly connected with the first convex ring (2011); or / and The inner wall of the shell (100) is provided with a second convex ring (2012), the fitting opening (201) is arranged in the second convex ring (2012), and the side wall of the second convex edge (5014) abuts against the inner wall of the second convex ring (2012).

10. The dispenser according to claim 7, wherein, The shell (100) is provided with a first switch (404) electrically connected with the circuit board (401) and used for controlling the power-on state of the circuit board (401); or / and The shell (100) is provided with a second switch electrically connected with the circuit board (401) and used for controlling the start-stop of the pump (302); or / and The shell (100) is provided with a battery (403) electrically connected with the circuit board (401).

11. The dispenser according to claim 7, wherein, The shell (100) is provided with a second switch, which is electrically connected with the circuit board (401) and used for controlling start and stop of the pump (302); The shell (100) is provided with a push plate (204), a rotating shaft (2041) is arranged between a first end and a second end of the push plate (204), and the push plate (204) is rotationally connected with the shell (100) through the rotating shaft (2041); The push plate (204) is configured to be selectively rotated so that the first end of the push plate (204) is close to or away from the second switch, thereby controlling on-off of the second switch.

12. The dispenser of claim 7, wherein, The adapter assembly (501) is provided with a second interface (503) in the body, the second interface (503) has a passage penetrating the first end and the second end of the body; the container (60) balances the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container (60) through the passage of the second interface (503); The shell (100) is provided with a one-way air inlet valve (305), which is communicated with the second end of the second interface (503); the one-way air inlet valve (305) is a mechanical one-way valve or an electronic one-way valve electrically connected with the circuit board (401).