Wheel disc type turner for organic fertilizer fermentation turning

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of turners, in particular to a wheel disc type turner for organic fertilizer fermentation turning, which comprises a fixing component, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the fixing component, and positioning blocks are connected to the opposite ends of the two transverse fixing plates in a penetrating manner. A sliding block is connected to the upper end of the fixing assembly in a penetrating mode, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting block, telescopic air cylinders are fixedly connected to the left portion and the right portion of the lower end of the connecting plate, and the output ends of the two telescopic air cylinders are jointly and fixedly connected with a turning and throwing assembly. The fixing assembly comprises a fixing frame, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the upper end of the fixing frame, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the left frame wall in the fixing frame. According to the wheel disc type turning and throwing machine for organic fertilizer fermentation turning and throwing, due to the arrangement of the turning and throwing assembly and the fixing assembly, the turning and throwing process of organic fertilizer fermentation can be facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compost turning machines, and in particular to a disc-type compost turning machine for organic fertilizer fermentation. Background Technology

[0002] The disc compost turner is suitable for fermenting and turning organic waste such as livestock and poultry manure, sludge, sugar mill filter mud, lees cake, and straw sawdust over large spans and at great depths. However, existing disc compost turners used for organic fertilizer fermentation have at least the following drawbacks: 1. Existing disc compost turners for organic fertilizer fermentation do not easily adjust the distance between the turning structures; 2. Existing disc compost turners for organic fertilizer fermentation are prone to deviation during the turning process, thus affecting the turning process. Therefore, we have introduced a new disc compost turner for organic fertilizer fermentation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a disc-type compost turner for organic fertilizer fermentation, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A disc-type compost turner for organic fertilizer fermentation includes a fixing assembly. Two fixing plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the fixing assembly. Positioning blocks are inserted through the opposite ends of the two sets of horizontal fixing plates. A slider is inserted through the upper end of the fixing assembly. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting block. Telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected to the lower left and lower right ends of the connecting plate. The output ends of the two telescopic cylinders are jointly fixedly connected to the compost turning assembly.

[0006] The fixing component includes a fixing frame with a sliding groove in the middle of the upper end of the fixing frame. A No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the left frame wall inside the fixing frame. A support screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor, and the right end of the support screw is movably connected to the fixing frame through a connecting shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the turning and throwing assembly includes a support frame, a second motor is fixedly connected to the lower right end of the support frame, a support rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor passing through the support frame, and the left end of the support rod is movably connected to the support frame through a connecting shaft. Two turning and throwing wheels are sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod, and the support frame is fixedly connected to two telescopic cylinders.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution: the organic fertilizer fermentation process is turned over by the turning and turning component, and the support rod is rotated by the No. 2 motor, which in turn drives the two turning and turning wheels on the support rod to turn over, thereby improving the flexibility of the organic fertilizer fermentation process.

[0009] Preferably, the turning wheel includes a connecting ring, the right end of which has a connecting groove, and a plurality of turning rods are fixedly connected in a ring array on the outer surface of the connecting ring, and the connecting ring is sleeved with a support rod.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting groove is sleeved with the support rod, and the position of the two connecting rings on the support rod is fixed by screws. The turning wheel is positioned by sliding the two connecting rings on the support rod. The turning rods set on the outer surface of the connecting rings can turn the organic fertilizer fermentation process, improving flexibility.

[0011] Preferably, neither of the two turning wheels is in contact with the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, the slide groove is sleeved with the slider, and the connecting block is sleeved with the support screw.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By setting a fixed component with a sliding groove, the slider is inserted and connected to the sliding groove. During the rotation of the support screw driven by the No. 1 motor, the position of the connecting block will be adjusted with the rotation of the No. 1 motor, thereby adjusting the position of the turning and throwing component. The connection between the slider and the sliding groove can limit the position adjustment process of the connecting block and improve stability.

[0015] 2. Connect both connecting slots to the support rods. Adjust and fix the distance between the two turning wheels by sliding the two connecting rings on the support rods and fixing them with screws. The turning rods set on the outer surface of the two connecting rings can turn the organic fertilizer fermentation process, improving flexibility. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a disc-type compost turner for organic fertilizer fermentation according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixed component of a disc-type compost turner for organic fertilizer fermentation according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the turning component of a disc-type turning machine for organic fertilizer fermentation according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the turning wheel of a disc-type compost turner for organic fertilizer fermentation.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixing component; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Positioning block; 4. Slider; 5. Connecting block; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Telescopic cylinder; 8. Tilting component; 11. Fixing frame; 12. Slide groove; 13. Motor No. 1; 14. Support screw; 81. Support frame; 82. Motor No. 2; 83. Support rod; 84. Tilting wheel; 841. Connecting ring; 842. Connecting groove; 843. Tilting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A disc-type compost turner for organic fertilizer fermentation includes a fixed component 1. Two fixed plates 2 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the fixed component 1. Positioning blocks 3 are inserted through the opposite ends of the two sets of horizontal fixed plates 2. A slider 4 is inserted through the upper end of the fixed component 1. A connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider 4. A connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting block 5. Telescopic cylinders 7 are fixedly connected to the lower left and lower right ends of the connecting plate 6. The output ends of the two telescopic cylinders 7 are fixedly connected to a compost turning component 8.

[0026] In this embodiment, the fixing component 1 includes a fixing frame 11, a sliding groove 12 is opened in the middle of the upper end of the fixing frame 11, a No. 1 motor 13 is fixedly connected to the left frame wall inside the fixing frame 11, a support screw 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor 13, and the right end of the support screw 14 is movably connected to the fixing frame 11 through a connecting shaft; the sliding groove 12 is sleeved with the slider 4, and the connecting block 5 is sleeved with the support screw 14.

[0027] The above scheme supports the position adjustment process of the flipping component 8 by fixing component 1, and drives the support screw 14 to rotate by motor 13, which can adjust the position of the connecting block 5 set on the outer surface of the support screw 14. The slide groove 12 is sleeved with the slider 4, which can limit the position adjustment process of the slider 4 and the connecting block 5.

[0028] In this embodiment, the turning and throwing assembly 8 includes a support frame 81. A second motor 82 is fixedly connected to the lower right end of the support frame 81. A support rod 83 is fixedly connected to one end of the output end of the second motor 82 that passes through the support frame 81. The left end of the support rod 83 is movably connected to the support frame 81 through a connecting shaft. Two turning and throwing wheels 84 are sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 83. The support frame 81 is fixedly connected to two telescopic cylinders 7. The turning and throwing wheels 84 include a connecting ring 841. A connecting groove 842 is opened at the right end of the connecting ring 841. Several turning and throwing rods 843 are fixedly connected in a ring array on the outer surface of the connecting ring 841. The connecting ring 841 is sleeved with the support rod 83. The two turning and throwing wheels 84 do not contact the support frame 81.

[0029] The above scheme involves using two telescopic cylinders 7 to push the turning and threshing assembly 8, which allows for adjustment of the height of the assembly. The second motor 82 drives the support rod 83 to rotate, thereby causing the two turning and threshing wheels 84 on the support rod 83 to flip, thus performing the turning and threshing process for organic fertilizer fermentation and improving flexibility.

[0030] It should be noted that this utility model is a disc-type compost turner for organic fertilizer fermentation. During use, the position of the positioning blocks 3 is adjusted by adjusting the connection length between the four fixed plates 2 and the four positioning blocks 3. The fixed plates 2 and the positioning blocks 3 may use an adjustable connection structure such as a telescopic sleeve or a sliding block. The operator can manually change the relative position of the fixed plates 2 and the positioning blocks 3 according to the specific conditions of the area of ​​use, thereby adjusting the position of the positioning blocks 3. After the four positioning blocks 3 are adjusted to the appropriate position, the fixed plates 2 and the positioning blocks 3 are fixed with screws. The tightening of the screws firmly fixes the positioning blocks 3 in the current position. The four positioning blocks 3 stably fix the entire disc-type compost turner in use. To prevent equipment movement during the turning and turning process and ensure the accuracy and stability of the operation, two telescopic cylinders 7 work together on the turning and turning assembly 8. The telescopic cylinders 7 push the turning and turning assembly 8 by extending and retracting the piston rod. When it is necessary to adjust the working height of the turning and turning assembly 8, the extension and retraction of the telescopic cylinders 7 is controlled, and the piston rod extends or retracts, driving the turning and turning assembly 8 to rise or fall. Through precise control of the telescopic cylinders 7, the two turning wheels 84 on the turning and turning assembly 8 can accurately contact the surface of the organic fertilizer fermentation pile. The appropriate contact height is the key to ensuring the turning effect. The height of the turning and turning assembly 8 can be flexibly adjusted according to the height of the fermentation pile and the required turning depth. The first motor 13 drives the support screw 14 to rotate. The first motor 13 acts as... The power source outputs rotational power. The support screw 14 and the connecting block 5 are connected by a thread. When the support screw 14 rotates under the drive of the first motor 13, the connecting block 5 will adjust its position along the axial direction of the support screw 14 due to the transmission action of the thread. The slider 4 is inserted and connected to the slide groove 12. The slide groove 12 provides a limited movement trajectory for the slider 4. During the position adjustment process of the connecting block 5 as it rotates with the support screw 14, the slider 4 slides in the slide groove 12, which plays a limiting support role in the position adjustment process of the connecting block 5. This not only ensures the stability of the movement of the connecting block 5, making it only move along the direction of the slide groove 12, but also enhances the stability of the entire structure and prevents the connecting block 5 from moving erratically. During operation, swaying or shifting occurs, thus improving the accuracy and stability of the turning position adjustment of the turning component 8. Two turning wheels 84 are connected to the support rod 83 via connecting rings 841. The operator can change the distance between the two turning wheels 84 by sliding the positions of the two connecting rings 841 on the support rod 83. After adjusting to a suitable distance, screws are used to fix the connecting rings 841 to the support rod 83, thereby precisely adjusting and fixing the distance between the two turning wheels 84. This adjustable distance design can adapt to organic fertilizer fermentation piles of different sizes and shapes, improving the applicability of the turning machine. Motor 82 drives the support rod 83 to rotate. Since the two turning wheels 84 are connected to the support rod 83 via connecting rings 841...Therefore, the rotation of the support rod 83 will drive the two turning wheels 84 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the turning wheels 84, several turning rods 843 set on the outer surface of the connecting ring 841 move accordingly. The turning rods 843 insert into the organic fertilizer fermentation pile, and with the rotation of the turning wheels 84, they turn and scatter the organic fertilizer in the fermentation pile, allowing the organic fertilizer to fully contact the air, promoting the fermentation process, and improving the flexibility and efficiency of turning the organic fertilizer fermentation pile.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wheel disc type turner for fermentation and turning of organic manure, comprising a fixed assembly (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the fixed assembly (1) are fixedly connected with two fixed plates (2), the opposite ends of the two groups of transverse two fixed plates (2) are penetratingly connected with positioning blocks (3), the upper end of the fixed assembly (1) is penetratingly connected with a sliding block (4), the lower end of the sliding block (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (5), the lower end of the connecting block (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (6), the lower end left part and the lower end right part of the connecting plate (6) are fixedly connected with telescopic air cylinders (7), and the output ends of the two telescopic air cylinders (7) are fixedly connected with a turning and throwing assembly (8). The fixed assembly (1) comprises a fixed frame (11), a sliding groove (12) is formed in the middle of the upper end of the fixed frame (11), a first motor (13) is fixedly connected to the left frame wall in the fixed frame (11), a supporting screw rod (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (13), and the right end of the supporting screw rod (14) is movably connected with the fixed frame (11) through a connecting shaft.

2. The wheel type turner for fermentation and turning of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning and throwing assembly (8) comprises a supporting frame (81), a second motor (82) is fixedly connected to the lower right end of the supporting frame (81), a supporting rod (83) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (82) penetrating through one end of the supporting frame (81), and the left end of the supporting rod (83) is movably connected with the supporting frame (81) through a connecting shaft, two turning and throwing wheels (84) are sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting rod (83), and the supporting frame (81) is fixedly connected with the two telescopic air cylinders (7).

3. The wheel type turner for fermentation and turning of organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The turning and throwing wheel (84) comprises a connecting ring (841), a connecting groove (842) is formed in the right end of the connecting ring (841), a plurality of turning and throwing rods (843) are fixedly connected in an annular array on the outer surface of the connecting ring (841), and the connecting ring (841) is sleeved with the supporting rod (83).

4. The wheel type turner for fermentation and turning of organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two turning and throwing wheels (84) are not in contact with the supporting frame (81).

5. The wheel type turner for fermentation and turning of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding groove (12) is sleeved with the sliding block (4), and the connecting block (5) is sleeved with the supporting screw rod (14).

Images