Cast steel joint with positioning structure

By designing cast steel nodes with positioning structures and utilizing connecting and supporting components, the stability and disassembly challenges of existing cast steel nodes at complex connections were solved, enabling stable connection and convenient maintenance of multiple large-span steel beams.

CN223991455UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13SHANGHAI CUNZHI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cast steel joints have a large number of members at the connection between the V-shaped column and the roof truss and the connection between the rhomboid grid and the roof, with multiple acute angles, large bending moments, and stress exceeding the limit in the joint area. They are also inconvenient to install and disassemble, making it difficult to achieve a stable connection of multiple large-span steel beams.

Method used

A cast steel node with a positioning structure was designed, including connecting components and supporting components. Through four supporting components, two positioning tubes and three connecting frames, and using several connectors and positioning screws, a stable connection and convenient disassembly of multiple large-span steel beams can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and connection flexibility of cast steel nodes under complex stress conditions, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, and ensures the high strength and convenient maintenance of the nodes.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of large-span steel beam connection, in particular to a cast steel joint with a positioning structure, which comprises a connecting component and two square tubes, and four support components are fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting component in an annular array; the connecting assembly comprises a fixing pipe, two positioning pipes are fixedly connected to the rear portion of the outer surface of the fixing pipe, two connecting frames are fixedly connected to the left portion and the right portion of the outer surface of the fixing pipe, and three connecting frames are fixedly connected to the lower side of the front face of the outer surface of the fixing pipe. The lower ends of the two square pipes, the lower portion of the outer surface of the lower positioning pipe and the lower portion of the outer surface of the middle connecting frame are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the four supporting assemblies correspondingly. According to the cast steel joint with the positioning structure, the connecting assembly and the four supporting assemblies are arranged on the whole cast steel joint with the positioning structure, and the connecting and fixing process of a large-span steel beam can be facilitated through the four supporting assemblies.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of large-span steel beam connection technology, and in particular to cast steel nodes with positioning structures. Background Technology

[0002] Cast steel joints are key components used for steel structure connections, typically made of cast steel, and are widely used in construction, bridges, and other engineering fields. However, existing cast steel joints have at least the following drawbacks: 1. Existing V-shaped column-to-roof truss and rhomboid grid-to-roof connections involve numerous members and multiple acute angles, resulting in large bending moments and excessive stress ratios in the joint area; 2. Existing cast steel joints are cumbersome to install and dismantle, making it difficult to connect multiple large-span steel beams. Therefore, we introduce a new cast steel joint with a positioning structure. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a cast steel node with a positioning structure, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A cast steel node with a positioning structure includes a connecting component and two square tubes, and four support components are fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting component in a ring array;

[0006] The connecting assembly includes a fixed tube, two positioning tubes are fixedly connected to the rear part of the outer surface of the fixed tube, two connecting frames are fixedly connected to the left and right parts of the outer surface of the fixed tube, three connecting frames are fixedly connected to the lower part of the front part of the outer surface of the fixed tube, and the lower ends of the two square tubes, the lower parts of the outer surface of the positioning tube, and the lower parts of the outer surface of the connecting frames in the middle are fixedly connected to the upper ends of four support components respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support tube, with a plurality of connectors longitudinally fixedly connected to both the front and rear parts of the outer surface of the support tube. Each of the two sets of longitudinal connectors has a connecting tube sleeved on its outer surface, and a positioning screw is inserted and connected to the right end of each of the connecting tubes. The support tube is fixedly connected to the connecting assembly.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution: the support components can facilitate the connection process of multiple large-span steel beams, several connectors support several connecting pipes respectively, and several positioning screws can fix several connecting pipes and connectors together.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting pipe includes a pipe body, a first limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the pipe body, a fixed sleeve is sleeved on the right side of the outer surface of the pipe body, a second limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer surface of the fixed sleeve, and the pipe body is sleeved with the connecting head.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution: the fixed sleeve is connected to the pipe body and fixed with screws to position the fixed sleeve, and the connection process between the connecting pipe and the external large-span steel beam can be facilitated by the second limiting ring.

[0011] Preferably, several positioning screws pass through several connecting pipes and are interlocked with several connectors.

[0012] Preferably, the two positioning screws in several sets of transverse directions are not on the same plane.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By setting up a connecting component, four square tubes and three connecting frames are set on the connecting component, and two positioning tubes are fixedly connected to the rear of the outer surface of the fixed tube, so as to facilitate the fastening connection process of the V-shaped column and the roof truss and improve stability.

[0015] 2. By setting up a support component, two sets of longitudinal connectors are provided on the support component. The two sets of longitudinal connectors are connected to the two sets of longitudinal connectors respectively, and fixed by a number of positioning screws. The connection of multiple steel beams can be facilitated by the connection of multiple connectors. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cast steel node with positioning structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection component of the cast steel node with positioning structure according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support component of the cast steel node with positioning structure according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connecting pipe with the positioning structure of the cast steel node of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the support component of the cast steel node with positioning structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Connecting component; 2. Supporting component; 11. Fixing tube; 12. Square tube; 13. Connecting frame; 14. Positioning tube; 21. Supporting tube; 22. Connecting head; 23. Connecting tube; 24. Positioning screw; 231. Tube body; 232. First limiting ring; 233. Fixing sleeve; 234. Second limiting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5. This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] A cast steel node with a positioning structure includes a connecting component 1 and two square tubes 12. The lower end of the connecting component 1 is fixedly connected to four support components 2 in a ring array.

[0027] In this embodiment, the connecting component 1 includes a fixing tube 11. Two positioning tubes 14 are fixedly connected to the rear part of the outer surface of the fixing tube 11. Two connecting frames 13 are fixedly connected to the left and right parts of the outer surface of the fixing tube 11. Three connecting frames 13 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the front part of the outer surface of the fixing tube 11. The lower ends of the two square tubes 12, the lower parts of the outer surfaces of the positioning tubes 14, and the lower parts of the outer surfaces of the connecting frames 13 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four supporting components 2 respectively.

[0028] The above scheme facilitates the connection process of the entire cast steel node through the connecting component 1, and the fastening connection process of the V-shaped column to the roof truss and the rhomboid grid to the roof through the two sets of longitudinal square tubes 12, two positioning tubes 14 and three connecting frames 13, thereby improving flexibility.

[0029] In this embodiment, the support component 2 includes a support tube 21. Several connectors 22 are longitudinally fixedly connected to both the front and rear parts of the outer surface of the support tube 21. Connecting tubes 23 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of both sets of longitudinal connectors 22. Positioning screws 24 are inserted through the right ends of the connecting tubes 23. The support tube 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting component 1. The connecting tube 23 includes a tube body 231. A first limiting ring 232 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the tube body 231. A fixing sleeve 233 is sleeved on the right side of the outer surface of the tube body 231. A second limiting ring 234 is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer surface of the fixing sleeve 233. The tube body 231 is sleeved with the connectors 22. Several positioning screws 24 pass through several connecting tubes 23 and are inserted through the connectors 22. Several sets of transverse positioning screws 24 are not on the same plane.

[0030] The above scheme involves supporting several connecting pipes 23 with several connectors 22, fixing the connecting pipes 23 to the connectors 22 with several positioning screws 24 to improve stability, fitting the fixing sleeve 233 to the pipe body 231 and fixing it with screws to position the fixing sleeve 233, facilitating the connection of multiple steel beams with several connecting pipes 23, and facilitating the connection of the entire connecting pipe 23 to the external steel beam with the right side of the outer surface of the fixing sleeve 233 and the second limiting ring 234.

[0031] It should be noted that this utility model is a cast steel node with a positioning structure. In large building structures, the connections between V-shaped columns and roof trusses, and between rhomboid grids and the roof, are extremely complex. These locations have numerous members and multiple acute angles, resulting in large bending moments and easily exceeding stress limits in the node area. The two positioning tubes 14, four square tubes 12, and three connecting frames 13 on the connecting component 1 are designed specifically for such complex situations. Through a reasonable layout and unique structure, they provide a connection foundation for members in different directions and at different angles, effectively dispersing stress and ensuring the node... Maintaining stability even under complex stress conditions, meeting high-strength connection requirements, and successfully completing the connection process for complex parts, the installation and fixation of the four support components 2 further enhance the stability of the entire cast steel node. They are firmly connected to the lower ends of the two lower square tubes 12, the lower outer surface of the middle connecting frame 13, and the lower outer surface of the lower positioning tube 14, respectively. This fixing method allows the support components 2 to provide support to the connecting components 1 from multiple positions, acting like solid pillars to firmly stabilize the cast steel node within the building structure, effectively distributing the load borne by the node and preventing displacement of the node under stress. The displacement or deformation ensures the stability of the entire structure. Several tubes 231 are interlocked with the connector 22. This connection method provides the basis for the installation of the connecting tube 23. Several positioning screws 24 are used to fix the connection between the fixing sleeve 233 and the connector 22. The tightening action of the screws makes the connecting tube 23 tightly connected to the connecting assembly 1, ensuring the stability of the connection. Furthermore, this installation method makes the disassembly process of several connecting tubes 23 simple and convenient when maintenance, replacement or adjustment is required. Simply unscrew the positioning screws 24 to remove the connecting tube 23 from the connector 22, which greatly improves the performance of cast steel. The ease of later maintenance of the node is facilitated by the second limiting ring 234 set on several connecting pipes 23, which plays an important role in connecting the external steel beam. When the external steel beam is connected to the connecting pipe 23, the second limiting ring 234 can position and limit the steel beam. The steel beam can be accurately installed along the position of the second limiting ring 234, avoiding deviations during installation. At the same time, the second limiting ring 234 can also increase the contact area of ​​the connection, making the connection between the steel beam and the connecting pipe 23 tighter, thereby improving the stability of the connection and ensuring a reliable connection between the external steel beam and the cast steel node, so as to jointly bear the various loads applied by the building structure.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Cast steel joint with positioning structure, comprising a connecting assembly (1) and two square tubes (12), characterized in that: The lower end annular array of the connecting assembly (1) is fixedly connected with four support assemblies (2); the connecting assembly (1) comprises a fixed tube (11), the rear surface of the fixed tube (11) is fixedly connected with two positioning tubes (14), the left surface and the right surface of the fixed tube (11) are fixedly connected with two connecting frames (13), the lower front surface of the fixed tube (11) is fixedly connected with three connecting frames (13), the lower end of the two square tubes (12), the lower surface of the positioning tube (14) and the lower surface of the connecting frame (13) are fixedly connected with the upper end of the four support assemblies (2).

2. The cast-steel node with positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) comprises a support tube (21), the front surface and the rear surface of the support tube (21) are fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting heads (22) in the longitudinal direction, the outer surface of the two groups of longitudinal connecting heads (22) are sleeved with connecting tubes (23), the right end of the plurality of connecting tubes (23) are connected with positioning screws (24), and the support tube (21) is fixedly connected with the connecting assembly (1).

3. The cast-steel node with positioning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting tube (23) comprises a tube body (231), the outer surface of the tube body (231) is fixedly sleeved with a first limiting ring (232), the right surface of the tube body (231) is sleeved with a fixed sleeve (233), the right surface of the fixed sleeve (233) is fixedly sleeved with a second limiting ring (234), and the tube body (231) is sleeved with the connecting head (22).

4. The cast-steel node with positioning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of positioning screws (24) are connected with the plurality of connecting tubes (23) and the plurality of connecting heads (22) respectively.

5. The cast-steel node with positioning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of two positioning screws (24) are not in the same plane.