Movable safety anti-falling net device

By designing a mobile safety net device that combines vertical and horizontal net functions, the problem of falling from heights during loading and unloading operations in railway freight yards has been solved, achieving dual protection for personnel and goods and improving safety and protection effectiveness.

CN223991645UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13HEFEI FREIGHT CENT OF CHINA RAILWAY SHANGHAI BUREAU GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In railway freight yard loading and unloading operations, the lack or improper use of protective fences and safety belts leads to the risk of falls from heights and cargo loss, which existing technologies cannot effectively prevent.

Method used

Design a mobile safety fall prevention net device that combines the functions of vertical and horizontal nets. Through a vertical frame, hinged frame, support mechanism, and moving mechanism, it forms a comprehensive protection, lowers the center of gravity, and increases safety.

Benefits of technology

It provides dual protection against falls from heights for workers and against falling cargo, thus improving operational safety and protection effectiveness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable safety anti-falling net device, which belongs to the technical field of anti-falling equipment and comprises a first frame provided with a vertical net, a second frame used for placing a flat net is hinged to one side of the first frame, and a limiting mechanism is arranged between the second frame and the first frame. Supporting mechanisms are symmetrically hinged to the side, away from the second frame, of the first frame, and a moving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first frame. The main frame bears the vertical net to form vertical protection, and the hinged second frame can be unfolded to form a horizontal protection net. The supporting mechanism provides lateral stability, and the moving mechanism achieves overall displacement of the device. The utility model integrates the functions of a vertical net and a flat net, lowers the center of gravity and increases the safety; in addition, the high-altitude falling risk of operators can be prevented, and damage and loss caused by goods falling can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of fall protection equipment, and in particular relates to a movable safety fall protection net device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in order to achieve full load, the stacking height of packaged goods on trucks during loading and unloading operations in railway freight yards often exceeds 2 meters. According to the "Safety Technical Rules for Railway Freight Loading and Unloading," when manual labor is used to load, unload, or stack goods on trucks, and the standing position extends beyond the side of the truck and is more than 2 meters above the ground, protective fences (nets) or safety belts must be used for protection.

[0003] However, many loading and unloading companies do not equip themselves with protective fences (nets) and safety belts in order to save costs. The design and use of protective fences (nets) provided by a few contracted companies are also inappropriate, which greatly reduces the safety protection effect. If personnel and goods fall from the stacks during the operation, it will cause serious personal injury accidents and damage to the goods. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a movable safety net device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a movable safety fall prevention net device, including a first frame with a vertical net, a second frame for placing a horizontal net is hinged to one side of the first frame, a limiting mechanism is provided between the second frame and the first frame, a support mechanism is symmetrically hinged to the side of the first frame away from the second frame, and a moving mechanism is fixed to the bottom of the first frame.

[0006] Preferably, the first frame includes two first columns, a first crossbeam is fixedly connected between the top surfaces of the first columns, a second crossbeam is fixedly connected between the two first columns, the second crossbeam is located below the first crossbeam, the vertical net is provided between the first crossbeam and the second crossbeam, the moving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first column, and the second frame and the moving mechanism are respectively hinged to the first column.

[0007] Preferably, the second frame includes a first hinge seat that is fixedly connected to the first column, the first hinge seat is disposed near the second crossbeam, a second column is hinged inside the first hinge seat, a third crossbeam is fixedly connected to the end of the second column away from the first hinge seat, the limiting mechanism is provided between the outer side of the second column and the first column, and the flat net is provided between the third crossbeam and the second crossbeam.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a chain link disposed on the outside of the second column, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the first column, the chain link being adapted to the limiting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a second hinge seat fixedly connected to the first column, the second hinge seat being located above the second crossbeam, an electric telescopic rod hinged inside the second hinge seat, and an abutment seat hinged to the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first column, with universal wheels installed at both ends of the bottom surface of the connecting plate, and support rods symmetrically fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate, the support rods being fixedly connected to the first column respectively.

[0011] Preferably, a safety belt loop is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first crossbeam.

[0012] This utility model discloses the following technical effects: the main frame supports the vertical netting to form vertical protection, and the hinged second frame can be unfolded to form a horizontal protective netting. The support mechanism provides lateral stability, and the moving mechanism realizes the overall displacement of the device. This utility model integrates the functions of vertical and horizontal netting, lowers the center of gravity, and increases safety; it can also prevent the risk of workers falling from heights and avoid damage caused by falling goods. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the movable safety fall prevention net device of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the movable safety net device of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. First upright; 2. First crossbeam; 3. Second crossbeam; 4. First hinge seat; 5. Second upright; 6. Third crossbeam; 7. Chain link; 8. Limiting rod; 9. Second hinge seat; 10. Electric telescopic rod; 11. Abutment seat; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Caster wheel; 14. Support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] Reference Figures 1-2 As shown, this embodiment provides a movable safety fall prevention net device, including a first frame with a vertical net, a second frame for placing a horizontal net is hinged to one side of the first frame, a limiting mechanism is provided between the second frame and the first frame, a support mechanism is symmetrically hinged to the side of the first frame away from the second frame, and a moving mechanism is fixed to the bottom of the first frame.

[0020] The main frame supports the vertical safety net to form a vertical protection, while the hinged second frame can be unfolded to form a horizontal safety net. The support mechanism provides lateral stability, and the moving mechanism enables the overall displacement of the device. This utility model integrates the functions of a vertical and horizontal safety net, lowering the center of gravity and increasing safety; it also prevents workers from falling from heights and avoids damage caused by falling goods.

[0021] The scheme is further optimized. The first frame includes two first columns 1. A first crossbeam 2 is fixed between the top surfaces of the first columns 1. A second crossbeam 3 is fixed between the two first columns 1. The second crossbeam 3 is located below the first crossbeam 2. A vertical net is provided between the first crossbeam 2 and the second crossbeam 3. A moving mechanism is fixed to the bottom surface of the first column 1. A second frame and a moving mechanism are respectively hinged to the first column 1.

[0022] The first column 1 and the crossbeam form a rigid main structure, while the second crossbeam 3 provides an intermediate support point, creating installation space for the vertical netting. The moving mechanism is directly integrated into the bottom of the column, and the support rod 14 enhances the stability of the frame, enabling "moving-fixed" dual-mode switching.

[0023] Further optimization of the scheme: the second frame includes a first hinge seat 4 that is fixedly connected to the first column 1. The first hinge seat 4 is located close to the second crossbeam 3. The second column 5 is hinged inside the first hinge seat 4. The end of the second column 5 away from the first hinge seat 4 is fixedly connected to the third crossbeam 6. A limiting mechanism is provided between the outer side of the second column 5 and the first column 1. A flat net is provided between the third crossbeam 6 and the second crossbeam 3.

[0024] The first hinge seat 4 serves as a rotation fulcrum. After the second column 5 unfolds around the axis, the third crossbeam 6 and the second crossbeam 3 are tensioned with a flat net to form a horizontal protective surface.

[0025] The scheme is further optimized. The limiting mechanism includes a chain link 7 set on the outside of the second column 5, and a limiting rod 8 fixed to the outside of the first column 1. The chain link 7 and the limiting rod 8 are adapted to each other.

[0026] When the flat net is opened to any angle between 0-90°, the chain link 7 on the second column 5 is hung on the limiting rod 8 to limit the second frame.

[0027] The scheme is further optimized. The support mechanism includes a second hinge seat 9 that is fixedly connected to the first column 1. The second hinge seat 9 is located above the second crossbeam 3. An electric telescopic rod 10 is hinged inside the second hinge seat 9. An abutment seat 11 is hinged to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 10.

[0028] The electric telescopic pole 10 adjusts the support angle via the second hinge seat 9, and the output end automatically adjusts the extension length according to ground undulations. The abutment seat 11 increases the contact area, and the electronic control system can adjust the support pressure in real time to ensure stability under different terrains.

[0029] The scheme is further optimized. The moving mechanism includes a connecting plate 12 that is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first column 1. Universal wheels 13 are installed at both ends of the bottom surface of the connecting plate 12. Support rods 14 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate 12. The support rods 14 are fixedly connected to the first column 1.

[0030] The combination of the first frame and the deployable second frame creates a dual protection system of vertical and horizontal safety netting. The integration of the electric support mechanism and the moving mechanism allows the device to quickly adapt to different operating scenarios.

[0031] The design was further optimized by attaching a safety belt hook 15 to the top surface of the first crossbeam 2. The hook of the operator's safety belt is then attached to the safety belt hook 15, improving the operator's safety during work.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0033] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A portable safety fall arrest net device, characterised in that: The first frame is provided with a vertical net, one side of the first frame is hingedly connected with a second frame for placing a flat net, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the first frame and the second frame, and the side of the first frame away from the second frame is symmetrically hingedly connected with a supporting mechanism.

2. The mobile safety fall arrest net system of claim 1, wherein: The first frame comprises two first vertical columns (1), the top surfaces of the first vertical columns (1) are fixedly connected with a first cross beam (2), two first vertical columns (1) are fixedly connected with a second cross beam (3), the second cross beam (3) is located below the first cross beam (2), the first cross beam (2) and the second cross beam (3) are provided with the vertical net, the bottom surfaces of the first vertical columns (1) are fixedly connected with the moving mechanism, and the first vertical columns (1) are respectively hingedly connected with the second frame and the moving mechanism.

3. The mobile safety fall arrest net system of claim 2, wherein: The second frame comprises first hinged seats (4) fixedly connected with the first vertical columns (1) respectively, the first hinged seats (4) are arranged close to the second cross beam (3), the first hinged seats (4) are hingedly connected with second vertical columns (5) therein, one ends of the second vertical columns (5) away from the first hinged seats (4) are fixedly connected with third cross beams (6), and the outer sides of the second vertical columns (5) and the first vertical columns (1) are provided with the limiting mechanism.

4. The mobile safety fall arrest net system of claim 3, wherein: The limiting mechanism comprises chain rings (7) arranged on the outer sides of the second vertical columns (5), and limiting rods (8) fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first vertical columns (1).

5. The mobile safety fall arrest net system of claim 2, wherein: The supporting mechanism comprises second hinged seats (9) fixedly connected with the first vertical columns (1), the second hinged seats (9) are located above the second cross beam (3), the second hinged seats (9) are hingedly connected with electric telescopic rods (10) therein, and output ends of the electric telescopic rods (10) are hingedly connected with abutting seats (11).

6. The mobile safety fall arrest net system of claim 2, wherein: The moving mechanism comprises a connecting plate (12) fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the first vertical columns (1), two ends of the bottom surface of the connecting plate (12) are respectively provided with universal wheels (13), the top surface of the connecting plate (12) is symmetrically fixedly connected with supporting rods (14), and the supporting rods (14) are respectively fixedly connected with the first vertical columns (1).

7. The mobile safety fall arrest net system of claim 2, wherein: The top surface of the first cross beam (2) is fixedly connected with a safety belt hanging ring (15).