Distribution box shell convenient to install

The modular design, consisting of a base, connecting box, and top cover, solves the problem of fixed volume in traditional distribution boxes, allowing for flexible volume adjustment and improving the convenience of transportation and installation.

CN223993497UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13HUBEI ZHIDEYUAN ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional distribution boxes have a fixed size, which makes transportation and handling inconvenient, occupies a lot of space, and has low operability.

Method used

It adopts a modular structure consisting of a base, connecting box, and top cover box. The connecting box is U-shaped and is connected by insert plates and slots. Combined with bolt fastening and an adjustable shielding mechanism, it enables flexible splicing and fastening of the electrical box shell.

Benefits of technology

It enables the adjustment of the distribution box size according to needs, facilitating transportation and installation, and improving flexibility and controllability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution boxes, in particular to a power distribution box shell convenient to install, which comprises a base, a top cover box and a connecting box, the base, the top cover box and the connecting box are spliced to form the power distribution box shell, the connecting box is of a U-shaped structure, and the top of the connecting box and the top of the base are fixedly provided with U-shaped plug boards. U-shaped slots are formed in the bottom of the top cover box and the bottom of the connecting box. The electric box shell is composed of the base, the connecting boxes and the top cover box, the connecting boxes are arranged between the base and the top cover box, the number of the connecting boxes can be added according to actual use requirements, and the appropriate number of the connecting boxes can be selected according to the actual use requirements so that the electric box shell can be changed into electric box shells of different sizes. The installation, operation and use are facilitated, the flexibility of the distribution box in use is improved, and the distribution box is more convenient to transport after being disassembled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of distribution box technology, and in particular to a distribution box shell that is easy to install. Background Technology

[0002] Distribution boxes are electrical equipment characterized by their small size, easy installation, special technical performance, fixed location, unique configuration functions, lack of site restrictions, wide application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization, small footprint, and environmental benefits. In use, distribution boxes are used to house various electrical components, thus providing convenient protection for these components.

[0003] Traditional distribution boxes are generally one-piece structures with a fixed volume, which cannot be changed according to actual usage needs. Moreover, the fixed volume of the distribution box makes transportation and handling inconvenient, occupies a lot of space during transportation, and has low maneuverability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an easy-to-install distribution box shell, which solves the problems that distribution boxes are generally integrated structures with fixed volumes, making it impossible to change the volume of the distribution box according to actual usage needs. Moreover, the fixed volume of the distribution box leads to inconvenience in transportation and handling, and it occupies a lot of space during transportation, resulting in low operability.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An easy-to-install electrical distribution box housing includes a base, a top cover box, and a connecting box. The base, top cover box, and connecting box are assembled to form the electrical distribution box housing. The connecting box has a "U"-shaped structure. A "U"-shaped insert plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting box and the top of the base. A "U"-shaped slot is provided on the bottom of the top cover box and the bottom of the connecting box. The interior of the top cover box is provided with a shielding mechanism for shielding the electrical distribution box housing.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the connecting box relative to the slot, the surface of the insert plate, and the side wall of the base are all provided with through holes for bolts to pass through.

[0008] Preferably, the shielding mechanism includes a winding shaft, which is rotatably inserted inside the top cover box. The surface of the winding shaft is wrapped with shielding cloth, and a crank is fixedly installed at the end of the winding shaft. A support roller is rotatably connected inside the top cover box, and sliding grooves are provided on both inner walls of the connecting box.

[0009] Preferably, the shielding cloth has a double-layer structure and support rods are uniformly fixedly installed inside. A counterweight rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the shielding cloth. A first fixing ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the base, and a second fixing ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the counterweight rod.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting box is fixedly installed with baffles near the inner walls on both sides.

[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the connecting box is provided with ventilation holes and a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the ventilation holes.

[0012] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The electrical box casing consists of a base, a connecting box, and a top cover box. The connecting box is located between the base and the top cover box, and the number of connecting boxes can be added according to actual needs. The appropriate number of connecting boxes can be selected according to actual needs to change the electrical box casing to different volumes, which facilitates installation and operation, improves the flexibility of the distribution box in use, and makes it easier to transport after disassembly. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Side view;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the top cover box of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a sectional view of the connecting box of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. First fixing ring; 3. Connecting box; 4. Top cover box; 5. Shelter cloth; 6. Counterweight rod; 7. Second fixing ring; 8. Support rod; 9. Winding shaft; 10. Handle; 11. Support roller; 12. Insert plate; 13. Slide groove; 14. Partition; 15. Filter screen; 16. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-6An easy-to-install distribution box housing includes a base 1, a top cover box 4, and a connecting box 3. The base 1, top cover box 4, and connecting box 3 are assembled to form the distribution box housing. The connecting box 3 has a "U"-shaped structure. "U"-shaped inserts 12 are fixedly installed on the top of the connecting box 3 and the top of the base 1. "U"-shaped slots 16 are provided on the bottom of the top cover box 4 and the bottom of the connecting box 3. The interior of the top cover box 4 is equipped with a shielding mechanism for covering the distribution box housing. This distribution box housing is composed of a base 1, a connecting box 3, and a top cover box 4, with the connecting box 3 positioned between the base 1 and the top cover box 4. The number of connecting boxes 3 can be increased according to actual usage requirements. The connection between the connecting boxes 3 can be achieved by inserting the insert plate 12 of the bottom connecting box 3 into the slot 16 of the top connecting box 3. The connection between the connecting box 3 and the base 1 can be achieved by inserting the insert plate 12 on the surface of the base 1 into the slot 16 of the connecting box 3. The connection between the connecting box 3 and the top cover box 4 can be achieved by inserting the insert plate 12 on the top of the connecting box 3 into the slot 16 at the bottom of the top cover box 4. This allows for the splicing of the electrical box shell. The appropriate number of connecting boxes 3 can be selected according to actual usage requirements to change the electrical box shell to different volumes, which is convenient for operation and use. The front of the spliced ​​electrical box shell is open, and the set shielding mechanism can shield the opening.

[0028] Furthermore, through holes for bolts are provided on the surface of the connecting box 3 relative to the slot 16, the surface of the insert plate 12, and the side wall of the base 1. By providing through holes, bolts can be used to fasten the insert plate 12 and the slot 16 after they are inserted, thereby further strengthening the robustness of the electrical box shell after assembly.

[0029] Furthermore, the shielding mechanism includes a winding shaft 9, which is rotatably inserted inside the top cover box 4. A shielding cloth 5 is wound around the surface of the winding shaft 9, and a crank handle 10 is fixedly installed at the end of the winding shaft 9. A support roller 11 is rotatably connected inside the top cover box 4. Slide grooves 13 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting box 3. In use, the shielding mechanism can be used by simply pulling down the shielding cloth 5 to loosen it on the winding shaft 9, thus shielding the outer shell of the electrical box. When it needs to be opened, the crank handle 10 can be manually turned to wind the winding shaft 9 around the shielding cloth 5. Through the support roller 11, the shielding cloth 5 on the winding shaft 9 can be kept inside the slide groove 13 after passing the support roller 11, regardless of how much it is wound or unwound, thus improving ease of use. The rotation between the winding shaft 9 and the top cover box 4 has a certain frictional resistance, so it will not easily rotate without pulling the shielding cloth 5.

[0030] Furthermore, the shielding cloth 5 has a double-layer structure and support rods 8 are evenly fixedly installed inside. A counterweight rod 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shielding cloth 5. A first fixing ring 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the base 1, and a second fixing ring 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the counterweight rod 6. The support rods 8 inside the shielding cloth 5 can restrict the support rods 8 by the sliding groove 13 after the shielding plate is unrolled and shielded, so that the shielding cloth 5 and the electrical box shell will not be directly opened due to air flow. The support rods 8 are arranged horizontally, that is, parallel to the winding shaft 9, so that they can be rolled up with the shielding cloth 5 during winding, so that they will not cause any impact in actual use. The counterweight rod 6 can make the entire shielding cloth 5 subject to gravity, making it easier to operate. The first fixing ring 2 and the second fixing ring 7 can be locked with a lock when the shielding cloth 5 is completely shielded, so that the shielding cloth 5 cannot be easily opened.

[0031] Furthermore, partitions 14 are fixedly installed inside the connection box 3 near the inner walls on both sides. The partitions 14 can be used to place partitions on them, which facilitates the fixing of electrical components inside the electrical box.

[0032] Furthermore, the side wall of the connecting box 3 is provided with ventilation holes and a filter screen 15 is fixedly installed inside the ventilation holes. The ventilation holes can dissipate heat from the inside of the electrical box, and the filter screen 15 can filter dust.

[0033] In summary, the electrical box casing consists of a base 1, a connecting box 3, and a top cover box 4. The connecting box 3 is located between the base 1 and the top cover box 4, and the number of connecting boxes 3 can be increased according to actual usage requirements. The connection between connecting boxes 3 can be achieved by inserting the insert plate 12 of the bottom connecting box 3 into the slot 16 of the top connecting box 3. The connection between connecting box 3 and base 1 can be achieved by inserting the insert plate 12 on the surface of base 1 into the slot 16 of connecting box 3. The connection between connecting box 3 and top cover box 4 can be achieved by inserting the insert plate 12 on the top of connecting box 3 into the slot 16 on the bottom of top cover box 4. This allows for the splicing of the electrical box casing, and the appropriate number of three connecting boxes can be selected according to actual usage needs to change the electrical box casing to different volumes, facilitating operation and use. The front of the spliced ​​electrical box casing is open, and the set shielding mechanism can cover the opening. Through holes are set so that the plug plate 12 and the slot 16 can be inserted and then fastened with bolts through the through holes, further strengthening the firmness of the electrical box casing after splicing. In use, the shielding mechanism can be used by simply pulling down the shielding cloth 5 to loosen it on the winding shaft 9, thus covering the electrical box casing. When it needs to be opened, it can be opened by pulling down the shielding cloth 5. When needed, simply turn the crank handle 10 manually to wind the winding shaft 9 around the shielding cloth 5. The support roller 11 ensures that the shielding cloth 5, regardless of how much is wound or unwound, remains within the groove 13 after passing the support roller 11, improving ease of use. A support rod 8 inside the shielding cloth 5 restricts its movement within the groove 13 after unwinding, preventing the shielding cloth 5 from being directly opened by airflow. The support rod 8 is horizontally positioned, parallel to the winding shaft 9, and moves with the shielding cloth during winding. The cloth 5 is rolled up, so it will not affect actual use. The counterweight rod 6 can make the entire covering cloth 5 subject to gravity, making it easier to operate. The first fixing ring 2 and the second fixing ring 7 can be locked with a lock when the covering cloth 5 is completely covered, so that the covering cloth 5 cannot be easily opened. The partition 14 can be used to place a partition on it, which makes it convenient to fix electrical components inside the electrical box. The ventilation hole can dissipate heat from the inside of the electrical box. The filter 15 can filter dust.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A utility box housing for ease of installation, characterized by, Including base (1), top cover box (4) and connecting box (3), base (1), top cover box (4) and connecting box (3) are spliced to form the electric box shell, the connecting box (3) is "U" structure, the top of the connecting box (3) and the top of the base (1) are fixedly installed "U" shaped plugboard (12), the bottom of the top cover box (4) and the bottom of the connecting box (3) are provided with "U" shaped slot (16), the inside of the top cover box (4) is provided with the shielding mechanism for shielding the electric box shell.

2. A surface mountable electrical box housing according to claim 1, wherein, The surface of the connecting box (3) is provided with a through hole for the bolt to penetrate relative to the position of the slot (16) and the surface of the plugboard (12) and the side wall of the base (1).

3. A surface mountable electrical box housing according to claim 1, wherein, The shielding mechanism includes winding shaft (9), the winding shaft (9) is rotatably inserted in the inside of the top cover box (4), the surface of the winding shaft (9) is wound with shielding cloth (5), the end of the winding shaft (9) is fixedly installed with crank (10), the inside of the top cover box (4) is rotatably connected with support roller (11), the two side inner walls of the connecting box (3) are provided with sliding groove (13).

4. A surface mountable electrical box housing according to claim 3, wherein, The shielding cloth (5) is double-layer structure and is uniformly fixedly installed with support rod (8) inside, the bottom end of the shielding cloth (5) is fixedly installed with counterweight rod (6), the surface of the base (1) is fixedly installed with first fixed ring (2), the surface of the counterweight rod (6) is fixedly installed with second fixed ring (7).

5. A surface mountable electrical box housing according to claim 1, wherein, The inside of the connecting box (3) is fixedly installed with barrier (14) near the position of the two side inner walls.

6. A surface mountable electrical box housing according to claim 1, wherein, The side wall of the connecting box (3) is provided with ventilation hole and is fixedly installed with filter screen (15) inside.