Capacitance compensation cabinet convenient for power distribution management
By introducing a combination of wire splitting frames and cleaning blocks into the capacitor compensation cabinet, the problem of wire sticking is solved, automatic wire splitting and cleaning are achieved, and the maintenance efficiency and safety of the capacitor compensation cabinet are improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
In existing capacitor compensation cabinets, wires are prone to sticking together in high-temperature environments, requiring manual separation and cleaning, which is inefficient and poses safety hazards.
A capacitor compensation cabinet with a wire separation frame and a cleaning structure was designed. Through the combination of a slide rail, a slider and a cleaning block, the wires are automatically separated and cleaned. The arc-shaped slide rail and the cleaning block work together to provide lateral pulling force for cleaning.
It enables rapid separation and cleaning of wires, improves maintenance efficiency, reduces the safety risks of manual intervention, and the modular design reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223993560U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power equipment technology, specifically to a capacitor compensation cabinet that facilitates power distribution management. Background Technology
[0002] Capacitor bank compensation cabinets primarily improve the power factor by connecting capacitor banks to the power system. Inductive loads in the power system, such as motors and transformers, consume reactive power, leading to a decrease in the power factor. Capacitors can provide reactive power, compensating for the inductive loads and thus improving the power factor. When the system power factor is low, the controller in the capacitor bank compensation cabinet automatically connects capacitor banks of appropriate capacity to increase the reactive power compensation of the system; when the power factor reaches a set value, the controller controls the switching of capacitor banks to maintain the power factor within a reasonable range.
[0003] In existing technologies, when capacitor compensation cabinets operate for extended periods in high-temperature environments, the wires are prone to oxidation or dust accumulation, leading to sticking. This necessitates manual separation and cleaning, which is inefficient and poses safety hazards. Furthermore, manual separation and cleaning of the wires during maintenance is time-consuming. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a capacitor compensation cabinet capable of automatically separating and cleaning the wires to improve maintenance efficiency and equipment reliability. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the technical problem of manually cleaning sticky wires in existing capacitor compensation cabinets, this utility model provides a capacitor compensation cabinet with a wire separation frame and a cleaning structure. Through mechanical wire separation and synchronous cleaning functions, it achieves rapid separation and surface cleaning of the wires.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A capacitor compensation cabinet for convenient power distribution management includes a cabinet body and wires inside the cabinet body. The cabinet body is provided with a wire distribution mechanism, which includes a sliding groove, a sliding block, and a wire distribution frame. The sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the wire distribution frame is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding block. The wire distribution frame is provided with a receiving groove, which is opened along the length direction at the rear side of the wire distribution frame. The wire distribution frame is provided with a plurality of wire distribution slots, which pass through the top and bottom ends of the wire distribution frame. The wires are disposed in the wire distribution slots.
[0007] Furthermore, multiple cleaning blocks are detachably connected to the receiving groove via a snap-fit structure, with one cleaning block corresponding to each wire distribution groove; a through cleaning groove is opened in the middle of the cleaning block, and the cleaning groove is vertically opened in the middle of the cleaning block, through which the wire passes; by setting up cleaning blocks, sticky or messy wires can be quickly separated into individual wires, and the wires can be cleaned quickly, making it difficult for the wires to stick together again.
[0008] Furthermore, the slide is an arc-shaped structure with a radius of curvature that matches the movement trajectory of the dividing frame; the highest point of the arc of the slide is located on the side close to the center line of the cabinet, and this highest point is aligned with the distribution axis of the wire; the lowest point of the arc of the slide extends outward from the cabinet to form a lateral displacement path for the cleaning block.
[0009] Furthermore, the receiving groove is provided with a snap-fit groove inside, the snap-fit groove is provided at the top and bottom of the receiving groove, and the cleaning block is provided with a snap-fit block at the top and bottom, the snap-fit block can be installed in the snap-fit groove; through the cooperation of the snap-fit groove and the snap-fit block, the cleaning block can be installed in the receiving groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the rear side of the cleaning tank is an arc-shaped groove, and the front side of the cleaning tank is a square groove; the arc-shaped groove is used to clean the wires, and the square groove allows the wires to enter the cleaning tank and accommodate them, giving the wires some room to move.
[0011] Furthermore, the front end of the cleaning block is provided with a protrusion, which is respectively provided on the left and right sides of the cleaning block. The protrusion is located in the square groove opening and is cylindrical. By providing the protrusion, the wire is prevented from coming out of the cleaning groove, and the cylindrical protrusion makes it easy to remove the wire from the cleaning groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the branching mechanism is provided in multiple sets.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. Efficient wire separation and cleaning: This utility model can separate multiple wires that are stuck or messy by setting a wire separation frame and a sliding groove, realizing the physical separation of wires and surface cleaning, avoiding secondary adhesion. At the same time as separating the wires, the cleaning block can clean the wires.
[0015] 2. Enhanced effect through compound motion: The arc-shaped sliding groove design generates lateral pulling force when the cleaning block moves, improving cleaning efficiency;
[0016] 3. Modular maintenance: The removable design of the cleaning blocks makes them easy to replace, reducing maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the capacitor cabinet of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the rear part of the dividing frame of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dividing frame for removing the cleaning block in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning block of this utility model.
[0023] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Wire; 2. Slide groove; 3. Slider; 4. Divider frame; 401. Receiving groove; 402. Divider groove; 403. Cleaning block; 404. Cleaning groove; 405. Protrusion; 406. Clip groove; 407. Clip block; 408. Arc groove; 409. Square groove. Detailed Implementation
[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model relates to a capacitor compensation cabinet that facilitates power distribution management. It includes an electrical wire 1 housed within the cabinet and a branching mechanism installed within the cabinet. The branching mechanism includes a sliding groove 2, a sliding block 3, and a branching frame 4. The sliding block 3 is slidably connected within the sliding groove 2, and the branching frame 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding block 3. The rear of the branching frame 4 has a receiving groove 401 with a rear opening. Three vertically penetrating branching grooves 402 are formed at the top and bottom of the branching frame 4, and these grooves 402 are adapted to the electrical wire 1. Three cleaning blocks 403 are detachably connected within the receiving groove 401, with each cleaning block 403 correspondingly inserted into one branching groove 402. A vertically penetrating cleaning groove 404 is formed in the middle of each cleaning block 403, and this groove 404 is adapted to the electrical wire 1, allowing the electrical wire 1 to be directly inserted into the cleaning groove 404. This invention, by setting up a wire separating frame 4 and a sliding groove 2, can separate multiple sticky or messy wires 1. Simultaneously, a cleaning block 403 cleans the wires 1. This invention can quickly separate sticky or messy wires 1 into individual wires 1, and simultaneously clean them quickly, preventing them from sticking together again. Depending on the specific arrangement of the wires 1 inside the cabinet, multiple sets of wire separating mechanisms can be set, and the number of mechanisms can be adjusted as needed when the wires 1 are too long or too numerous.
[0025] Furthermore, the receiving groove 401 has snap-fit grooves 406 at both its top and bottom, and the cleaning block 403 has snap-fit blocks 407 at both its top and bottom. This invention allows the cleaning block 403 to be installed within the receiving groove 401 through the cooperation of the snap-fit grooves 406 and snap-fit blocks 407. This design limits the lateral displacement of the cleaning block 403 during movement, ensuring that the cleaning groove 404 is always aligned with the wire 1, thus improving cleaning stability.
[0026] Furthermore, the rear side of the cleaning groove 404 is an arc-shaped groove 408, and the front side of the cleaning groove 404 is a square groove 409. When the sliding slider 3 moves the wire divider frame 4, the wire divider frame 4 undergoes lateral displacement. The arc-shaped groove 408 is in close contact with the rear side of the wire 1 to clean the wire 1; the square groove 409 provides the wire 1 with space to move within the cleaning groove 404, preventing the wire 1 from being pulled and damaged during cleaning.
[0027] Furthermore, the front end of the cleaning block 403 is provided with a protrusion 405, which is respectively provided on the left and right sides of the cleaning block 403, specifically at the opening of the square groove 409. The protrusion 405 is a cylinder. By providing the protrusion 405, the wire 1 is prevented from coming out of the cleaning groove 404. Making the protrusion 405 a cylinder also makes it easier for the wire 1 to be taken out of the cleaning groove 404.
[0028] In embodiments of this utility model, in order to enable the cleaning block 403 to apply pressure to the wire 1 during cleaning and enhance the cleaning effect, such as... Figure 3 This utility model discloses the specific structure of the slide groove 2. The slide groove 2 has an arc-shaped structure, and its radius of curvature matches the movement trajectory of the dividing frame 4. The highest point of the arc of the slide groove 2 is located on the side close to the center line of the cabinet, and this highest point is aligned with the distribution axis of the wire 1. The lowest point of the arc of the slide groove 2 extends outward from the cabinet, forming the lateral displacement path of the cleaning block 403. By setting the slide groove 2 with an arc-shaped structure, this utility model enables the cleaning block 403 to move laterally while moving up and down, thereby providing a certain pulling force on the wire 1 and enhancing the cleaning effect.
[0029] Working Principle: This embodiment provides a capacitor compensation cabinet that facilitates power distribution management. In use, the wire 1 is threaded through the cleaning groove 404 of the cleaning block 403, and guided into the cleaning groove 404 through the opening between the protrusions 405 of the square groove 409 on the front side of the cleaning groove 404. At this time, the arc-shaped groove 408 on the rear side of the cleaning groove 404 does not contact the surface of the wire 1, and the cylindrical structure of the protrusions 405 prevents the wire 1 from falling out of the groove, ensuring that the wire 1 is stably inserted. The operator moves the wire distribution frame 4, causing it to rotate around the rotation connection point of the slider 3, aligning the wire distribution groove 402 with the wire 1. Subsequently, the slider 3 slides along the arc-shaped trajectory of the slide groove 2. Because the slide groove 2 is a continuous arc-shaped structure, its highest point is aligned with the center line of the cabinet, and its lowest point extends outwards. The movement trajectory of the slider 3 forms a composite displacement—it moves vertically along the slide groove 2 and also generates a lateral displacement component. When slider 3 moves, the wire divider frame 4 drives the wire divider groove 402 to apply lateral pulling force to the sticky or tangled wires 1, achieving rapid separation of the wires through the physical separation effect of the wire divider groove 402. Simultaneously, the cleaning block 403 moves synchronously with the wire divider frame 4, its arc-shaped groove 408 continuously rubbing against the surface of the wire 1 to remove oxide layers or accumulated dust; the square groove 409 provides allowance for the wire 1 to move, preventing damage from excessive pulling. The arc design of the slide groove 2 enhances the lateral pulling force of the cleaning block 403, making the cleaning action more thorough. When it is necessary to replace or adapt wires 1 of different specifications, press the snap-fit block 407 on the top of the cleaning block 403 to disengage it from the snap-fit groove 406 of the receiving groove 401, thus removing the cleaning block 403. For replacement, select a cleaning block 403 with a protrusion spacing 405 that matches the wire diameter, and re-insert it into the corresponding receiving groove 401 of the wire divider groove 402 to complete modular replacement. For power distribution scenarios with long distances or multiple sets of wires 1, multiple wire distribution mechanisms can be arranged along the cabinet. Each group of mechanisms operates independently, and through the synchronous sliding slider 3, it realizes parallel branching and cleaning of multiple wires, significantly improving maintenance efficiency.
Claims
1. A capacitor compensation cabinet for facilitating power distribution management, comprising a cabinet body, and an electric wire (1) in the cabinet body, characterized in that, The cabinet body is internally provided with a branching mechanism, the branching mechanism comprises a sliding groove (2), a sliding block (3) and a branching frame (4), the sliding block (3) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (2), one side of the sliding block (3) is rotatably connected with the branching frame (4), the branching frame (4) is provided with an accommodating groove (401), the accommodating groove (401) is formed on the rear side of the branching frame (4) along the length direction, a plurality of branching grooves (402) are formed on the branching frame (4), the branching grooves (402) penetrate through the top end and the bottom end of the branching frame (4), and the electric wire (1) is arranged in the branching groove (402).
2. A capacitor compensation cabinet for facilitating power distribution management according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of cleaning blocks (403) are detachably connected in the accommodating groove (401) through a buckle structure, one cleaning block (403) is arranged corresponding to each branching groove (402), a penetrating cleaning groove (404) is formed in the middle of the cleaning block (403), the cleaning groove (404) is vertically formed in the middle of the cleaning block (403), and the electric wire (1) is arranged in the cleaning groove (404).
3. A capacitor compensation cabinet for facilitating power distribution management as claimed in claim 2 wherein, The sliding groove (2) is in an arc-shaped structure, the curvature radius of the sliding groove (2) is matched with the movement track of the branching frame (4), the highest point of the arc-shaped sliding groove (2) is located on one side close to the center line of the cabinet body, the highest point is aligned with the distribution axis of the electric wire (1), and the lowest point of the arc-shaped sliding groove (2) extends to the outside of the cabinet body, so as to form a transverse displacement path of the cleaning block (403).
4. A capacitor compensation cabinet for facilitating power distribution management according to claim 3, wherein, The accommodating groove (401) is internally provided with a buckle groove (406), the buckle groove (406) is arranged at the top and the bottom of the accommodating groove (401), the top and the bottom of the cleaning block (403) are provided with a buckle block (407), and the buckle block (407) can be installed in the buckle groove (406).
5. A capacitor compensation cabinet for facilitating power distribution management as claimed in claim 4 wherein, The rear side of the cleaning groove (404) is an arc-shaped groove (408), and the front side of the cleaning groove (404) is a square groove (409).
6. A capacitor compensation cabinet for facilitating power distribution management as claimed in claim 5 wherein, The front end of the cleaning block (403) is provided with a protruding block (405), the protruding blocks (405) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the cleaning block (403) respectively, the protruding blocks (405) are arranged in the square groove (409), and the protruding blocks (405) are in a cylindrical shape.
7. A capacitor compensation cabinet for facilitating power distribution management as claimed in claim 6 wherein, The branching mechanism is provided with a plurality of groups.