Cable detection device for communication network

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of military cables, and particularly relates to a cable detection device for a communication network, which comprises a base, a mounting seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, receiving assemblies are arranged on two sides of the top of the mounting seat, and a sliding guide rail is fixedly mounted at the top of the base. And a supporting column is slidably mounted at the top of the sliding guide rail, a sleeve is mounted at the top of the supporting column, a cleaning arc plate is arranged in the sleeve, and an extrusion assembly is arranged outside the cleaning arc plate. A fixing rod and a lantern ring are arranged to receive and convey a cable, so that the cable can horizontally enter a sleeve, the cable extrudes a cleaning arc plate in the sleeve, and the cleaning arc plate is attached to the outer surface of the cable by means of reverse extrusion force of an extrusion spring; and two groups of symmetrically staggered cleaning arc plates arranged in the sleeve can comprehensively wipe and clean the outer surface of the passing cable, so that the effect of cleaning the outer surface of the cable is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of military cable technology, specifically a cable testing device for communication networks. Background Technology

[0002] Communication cables are wires that transmit electrical or optical signals. During military and civilian exercises or field training, communication cables are needed to establish a wide-coverage and stable network system to enable efficient information transmission between parties.

[0003] After military and civilian personnel complete exercises or training, the set-up site needs to be dismantled and the military communication cables need to be recycled for future use. The recycled communication cables are first simply recycled using cable reels, and then they need to be straightened and inspected through testing equipment to check for any damage, scratches, or bends in the outer sheath.

[0004] Since communication cables are recycled after use, dust and impurities inevitably adhere to their outer surface. When testing communication cables, the dust and impurities adhering to the outer surface of the cable can obstruct the damaged or scratched areas, leading to deviations in the test results and affecting the subsequent use of the cable. Therefore, a testing device for communication network cables is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and address the problems of existing equipment, this utility model proposes a cable detection device for communication networks.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a cable detection device for communication networks, including a base. Two placement openings are opened on the left and right sides of the top of the base. The two placement openings are respectively provided with a cable feeding reel and a cable take-up reel for feeding and taking back communication cables. A mounting base is fixedly installed on the top of the base. Receiving components are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting base. A sliding guide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding guide rail. A support column is slidably installed on the top of the sliding guide rail. A sleeve is installed on the top of the support column. A cleaning arc plate is provided inside the sleeve. A pressing component is provided outside the cleaning arc plate. The pressing component is used to provide pressing force to the cleaning arc plate.

[0007] A detection seat is provided on the right side of the extrusion assembly. A through-hole is provided on the side of the detection seat. A connecting seat is fixedly installed inside the through-hole. A camera group is installed at the head end of the connecting seat. The camera group is used to perform outer sheath inspection on the communication cable.

[0008] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes a hole formed in the inner wall of the sleeve, a compression spring is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the hole, and the other end of the compression spring extends through the outside of the hole and extends to the outside of the cleaning arc plate.

[0009] Preferably, two cleaning arc plates are provided, which are symmetrically staggered inside the sleeve and used to thoroughly clean the outer surface of the communication cable.

[0010] Preferably, the receiving component includes a support rod fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base, a fixed rod slidably mounted inside the support rod, and a collar fixedly mounted in the middle of the fixed rod for receiving communication cables.

[0011] Preferably, there are two receiving components, which are symmetrically distributed between the pay-off reel and the take-up reel.

[0012] Preferably, the detection seat is located on the right side of the sleeve, and the detection seat can perform reception testing on the communication cable inside the sleeve after it has been cleaned.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model uses a fixed rod and a collar to receive and transport cables, allowing the cables to enter the sleeve horizontally. This prevents the cables from bending, getting stuck, or being scratched on the outer surface. The cables are inserted horizontally into the sleeve corresponding to the collar. Inside the sleeve, the cables are pressed against the cleaning arc plates. The cleaning arc plates adhere to the outer surface of the cables with the help of the reverse pressure of the compression springs. The two sets of symmetrically staggered cleaning arc plates inside the sleeve can thoroughly wipe and clean the outer surface of the cables, achieving the effect of cleaning the outer surface of the cables.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, after the cable is cleaned, it is inserted into the detection seat corresponding to the horizontal level of the sleeve. The camera group inside the detection seat can capture images of the outer surface of the cable and transmit them to the receiving device, which facilitates the inspection personnel to observe and inspect the outer surface of the cable. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the receiving component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion assembly structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the detection seat structure of this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Placement port; 2. Cable reel; 21. Cable take-up reel; 3. Mounting base; 31. Receiving assembly; 301. Support rod; 302. Fixing rod; 303. Collar; 4. Sliding guide rail; 41. Support column; 42. Sleeve; 43. Cleaning arc plate; 44. Extrusion assembly; 401. Hole; 402. Extrusion spring; 5. Detection seat; 51. Through-hole; 52. Connecting seat; 53. Camera assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, a cable detection device for communication networks includes a base 1. Two placement openings 11 are opened on the left and right sides of the top of the base 1. The two placement openings 11 are respectively provided with a cable feeding reel 2 and a cable take-up reel 21 for feeding and taking back communication cables. A mounting base 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A receiving component 31 is provided on both sides of the top of the mounting base 3. A sliding guide rail 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A support column 41 is slidably installed on the top of the sliding guide rail 4. A sleeve 42 is installed on the top of the support column 41. A cleaning arc plate 43 is provided inside the sleeve 42. A pressing component 44 is provided outside the cleaning arc plate 43. The pressing component 44 is used to provide pressing force to the cleaning arc plate 43.

[0026] A detection seat 5 is provided on the right side of the extrusion assembly 44. A through-hole 51 is provided on the side of the detection seat 5. A connecting seat 52 is fixedly installed inside the through-hole 51. A camera group 53 is installed at the head end of the connecting seat 52. The camera group 53 is used to perform outer sheath inspection on the communication cable.

[0027] Furthermore, by placing a cable reel 2 on the top left side of the base 1, the coiled communication cable is unwound. The receiving component 31 located on the right side of the cable reel 2 can receive the cable reel 2 and straighten and align the cable into the sleeve 42. When the cable passes through the sleeve 42, the cleaning arc plate 43 will adhere to the outer surface of the cable through the squeezing force provided by the squeezing component 44. The cable passes through the cleaning arc plate 43, and the inner wall of the cleaning arc plate 43 is provided with cleaning cotton cloth material, which can wipe and clean the outer surface of the cable, achieving the effect of cleaning the outer surface of the cable. When the cable passes through the rear detection seat 5, the camera group 53 can capture the outer surface of the cable. The inspector can observe and inspect the cable from the image receiving device to check whether there is any damage, scratches, etc. The cleaned cable surface is free of dust and impurities, which can accurately judge the condition of the cable and achieve the effect of capturing images to detect the cable. After the inspection is completed, the cable passes through the receiving component 31 again and is wound up by the take-up reel 21 for the next use.

[0028] It should be noted that the camera group 53 installed inside the detection base 5 is a common camera installed inside the through-hole 51. The connector 52 has wiring inside, which can be used to connect the installed camera group 53 and power it on. There are three camera groups 53, which can perform comprehensive imaging inspection of the outer surface of the cable. The internal wiring and structural connection of the camera group 53 is existing technology, and its working principle is common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0029] First, considering how the cleaning arc plate 43 presses against the outer surface of the cable to wipe and clean it, the following is presented: Figures 1-4 The specific structure of the extrusion assembly 44 is disclosed. The extrusion assembly 44 includes a hole 401 opened in the inner wall of the sleeve 42. A compression spring 402 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the hole 401. The other end of the compression spring 402 passes through the outside of the hole 401 and extends to the outside of the cleaning arc plate 43.

[0030] Two cleaning arc plates 43 are provided, which are symmetrically staggered inside the sleeve 42 and are used to thoroughly clean the outer surface of the communication cable.

[0031] Furthermore, a hole 401 is made in the inner wall of the sleeve 42, so that one end of the compression spring 402 is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the hole 401, and the other end is fixed to the outside of the cleaning arc plate 43. When the cleaning arc plate 43 is compressed, it will press the compression spring 402, and the compression spring 402 will form a reverse compression force on the cleaning arc plate 43. There are two cleaning arc plates 43 in a set. When the cable passes through the two cleaning arc plates, the cable compresses the cleaning arc plate 43, and the cleaning arc plate 43 compresses the compression spring 402, so that the cleaning arc plate 43 can be attached to the outer surface of the cable. The cable continues to pass through the middle of the cleaning arc plate 43, so that the outer surface of the cable can be wiped and cleaned. Since the two cleaning arc plates 43 can only clean the two sides of the cable and cannot wipe and clean the top and bottom of the cable, a set of cleaning arc plates 43 is installed on both sides of the inner wall of the sleeve 42. The two sets of cleaning arc plates 43 are symmetrically staggered to achieve comprehensive wiping and cleaning of the outer surface of the cable.

[0032] Secondly, considering that the cable will bend due to winding when pulled out from the cable reel 2, making it inconvenient to clean inside the sleeve 42, a [details omitted]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The specific structure of the receiving component 31 is disclosed. The receiving component 31 includes a support rod 301 fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base 3. A fixing rod 302 is slidably installed inside the support rod 301. A collar 303 is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixing rod 302. The collar 303 is used to receive communication cables.

[0033] There are two receiving components 31, which are symmetrically distributed between the pay-off reel 2 and the take-up reel 21.

[0034] Furthermore, by installing a fixing rod 302 at the cable feeding point of the cable feeding reel 2, the fixing rod 302 is limited and fixed by the support rods 301 on both sides of the top of the base 1. The height of the fixing rod 302 can be adjusted in the middle of the support rod 301, so that the cable can be inserted into the collar 303 in the middle of the fixing rod 302, and then enter the sleeve 42 for cleaning from the collar 303. A receiving component 31 is also installed at the connection point of the cable take-up reel 21. The cable is straightened by the two receiving components 31 and can pass through the sleeve 42 and the detection seat 5, achieving the effect of straightening and conveying the cable.

[0035] Finally, show Figure 2 The detection seat 5 is located on the right side of the sleeve 42. The detection seat 5 can perform reception detection on the communication cable after it has been cleaned inside the sleeve 42. The cable is pulled out from the cable reel 2, passes through the first receiving component 31, passes through the sleeve 42 for cleaning, enters the detection seat 5 for camera detection, then passes through the second receiving component 31, and enters the take-up reel 21 for winding, thus achieving the effect of cleaning and detecting the cable and then winding it up.

[0036] In summary, the working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0037] When inspecting the communication cable after use, the cable reel 2 is placed on top of the base 1, and the cable end is passed through the collar 303 in the middle of the fixing rod 302, so that the cable can be horizontally inserted into the sleeve 42 corresponding to the collar 303. The cable is squeezed by the cleaning arc plate 43 in the sleeve 42. The cleaning arc plate 43 is attached to the outer surface of the cable with the help of the compression spring 402. The two sets of symmetrically staggered cleaning arc plates 43 in the sleeve 42 can thoroughly wipe and clean the outer surface of the cable. After cleaning, the cable is then passed into the detection seat 5 corresponding to the sleeve 42. The camera group 53 in the detection seat 5 can capture images of the outer surface of the cable and transmit them to the receiving device, so that the inspectors can observe and inspect the outer surface of the cable. After the inspection is completed, the cable is passed through the second receiving component 31 and wound into the take-up reel 21 for storage, achieving the effect of transporting and cleaning the cable, and then inspecting and winding it.

[0038] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A cable detection device for communication network, comprising a base (1), two placing openings (11) are formed on the top left and right sides of the base (1), the inner parts of the two placing openings (11) are respectively provided with a paying-off reel (2) and a take-up reel (21) for paying off and recovering communication cables, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting seat (3), both sides of the top of the mounting seat (3) are provided with a receiving assembly (31), the top of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a sliding guide rail (4), the top of the sliding guide rail (4) is slidingly installed with a support column (41), the top of the support column (41) is installed with a sleeve (42), the inside of the sleeve (42) is provided with a cleaning arc plate (43), the outside of the cleaning arc plate (43) is provided with an extrusion assembly (44), and the extrusion assembly (44) is used for providing extrusion force to the cleaning arc plate (43); The right side of the extrusion assembly (44) is provided with a detection seat (5), the side of the detection seat (5) is provided with a through hole (51), the inside of the through hole (51) is fixedly installed with a connecting seat (52), the head end of the connecting seat (52) is installed with a camera group (53), and the camera group (53) is used for detecting the outer skin of the communication cable.

2. The cable detection apparatus for a communication network according to claim 1, wherein: The extrusion assembly (44) comprises a hole (401) formed in the inner wall of the sleeve (42), an extrusion spring (402) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the hole (401), and the other end of the extrusion spring (402) penetrates to the outside of the hole (401) and extends to the outside of the cleaning arc plate (43).

3. The cable detection apparatus for a communication network according to claim 2, wherein: The cleaning arc plate (43) is provided with two, and the two cleaning arc plates (43) are symmetrically and staggered distributed in the inside of the sleeve (42), which is used for cleaning the outer surface of the communication cable.

4. The cable detection apparatus for a communication network according to claim 3, wherein: The receiving assembly (31) comprises a support rod (301) fixedly installed at the top of the mounting seat (3), a fixed rod (302) slidingly installed in the inside of the support rod (301), and a sleeve ring (303) fixedly installed at the middle of the fixed rod (302), and the sleeve ring (303) is used for receiving the communication cable.

5. The cable detection apparatus for a communication network according to claim 4, wherein: The receiving assembly (31) is provided with two, and the two receiving assemblies (31) are symmetrically distributed between the pay-off disc (2) and the take-up disc (21).

6. The cable detection device for a communication network of claim 1, wherein: The detection seat (5) is arranged on the right side of the sleeve (42), and the detection seat (5) can receive and detect the communication cable cleaned in the sleeve (42).

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