Solar photovoltaic panel production pressing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic panel production pressing device which comprises a base used for installation and a heating guide pipe stably installed in the base. The heating device further comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is arranged at the upper end of the heating guide pipe, bolts are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the mounting frame, sponge pads are arranged at the right ends of the bolts, a mounting plate is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the mounting frame, fixing blocks are arranged at the rear ends of the left side and the right side of the mounting plate, and hole grooves are formed in the middles of the fixing blocks. A hook rod is connected into the hole groove, a fixed sliding rod is fixed to the right end of the hook rod, and a first spring is arranged at the right end of the fixed sliding rod. And the supporting frame is arranged at the upper end of the base, and a telescopic rod is installed at the upper end of the supporting frame. According to the solar photovoltaic panel production pressing equipment, photovoltaic panel production can be conveniently subjected to limiting treatment, photovoltaic panels can be conveniently and rapidly taken and placed, and uniform stress pressing production can be conveniently carried out on the photovoltaic panels.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panel production pressing equipment, specifically solar photovoltaic panel production pressing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaic panels (PV panels) are devices that directly convert solar energy into electrical energy using the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor materials under sunlight. They represent one of the most direct methods of solar energy utilization. Currently, during PV panel manufacturing, to ensure better adhesion between the various layers, an adhesive (EVA film) is filled between them. This involves sequentially stacking protective glass, EVA film, solar cells, EVA film, and backsheet, followed by lamination using PV panel lamination equipment. However, existing lamination equipment lacks a limiting structure, leading to uneven extrusion of PV panels of varying sizes and material waste. To avoid this, a new PV panel production lamination equipment with limiting and uniform pressing capabilities has been designed.

[0003] Application publication number CN118610314A discloses a photovoltaic panel production equipment, relating to the field of photovoltaic panel production technology. It includes a base frame, on which a drive assembly, a conveying assembly, and a reverse pressing assembly are mounted. The equipment is characterized by further including: a buffer assembly, comprising a buffer frame fixedly connected to the drive assembly, a slide rod fixedly connected to the buffer frame, a first elastic element sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod, sliders fixedly attached to both ends of the first elastic element, and sliders slidably connected to the slide rod; and a return-centering assembly. This invention buffers the force on the extrusion plate through the compression of the first elastic element on the slide rod, ensuring stable force on the extrusion plate when pressing the photovoltaic panel, preventing excessive pressure between the extrusion plate and the photovoltaic panel from causing breakage or damage. The return-centering assembly continuously adjusts the force on the photovoltaic panel during pressing, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel from shifting during pressing.

[0004] Based on existing solutions and actual production and processing, current solar photovoltaic panel production pressing equipment still has some problems: it is not convenient to limit the position of photovoltaic panels during production, it is not convenient to quickly pick up and put down photovoltaic panels, and it is not convenient to uniformly press photovoltaic panels under force. Therefore, this utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel production pressing equipment to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a solar photovoltaic panel production pressing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of limiting the position of photovoltaic panels during production, the inconvenience of quickly picking up and placing photovoltaic panels, and the inconvenience of uniformly pressing photovoltaic panels.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a solar photovoltaic panel production pressing equipment, comprising: a base for installation, and a heating conduit stably installed inside the base;

[0007] It also includes: a mounting bracket, wherein the upper end of the heating conduit is provided with a mounting bracket, and bolts are provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the mounting bracket, and a sponge pad is provided on the right end of the bolts; a mounting plate is provided on the front side of the upper end of the mounting bracket, and fixing blocks are provided on the rear ends of the left and right sides of the mounting plate; a hole groove is provided in the middle of the fixing block; a hook rod is connected inside the hole groove; a fixing slide rod is fixed on the right end of the hook rod; and a first spring is provided on the right end of the fixing slide rod.

[0008] A support frame is installed on the upper end of the base. A telescopic rod is installed on the upper end of the support frame, and a protective shell is installed on the lower end of the telescopic rod. A bidirectional threaded screw is installed inside the protective shell, and a motor is installed on the right end of the bidirectional threaded screw. A first connecting block and a second connecting block are connected to the outer side of the bidirectional threaded screw, and the second connecting block is located to the right of the first connecting block. Rollers are installed on the lower ends of both the first and second connecting blocks. A pressure plate is installed on the lower end of the rollers, and fixing rods are fixed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the pressure plate. A second spring is installed on the outer side of the fixing rod, and a sleeve is installed on the outer side of the second spring.

[0009] Preferably, the cross-section of the heating conduit is arranged in an S-shape, and the upper end of the heating conduit is fitted with the mounting bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the slot is fitted to the hook rod, and the hook rod forms a sliding structure at both ends of the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed slide rod forms a sliding structure inside the mounting plate, and the right end of the fixed slide rod is set in contact with the first spring.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the bidirectional threaded screw is connected to the first connecting block by a thread, and the outer side of the bidirectional threaded screw is connected to the second connecting block by a thread.

[0013] Preferably, the outer side of the fixing rod is fitted with the second spring, and the outer side of the second spring is fitted with the sleeve.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the solar photovoltaic panel production pressing equipment is convenient for limiting the photovoltaic panel production, convenient for quick picking and placing of photovoltaic panels, and convenient for uniformly pressing the photovoltaic panels during production.

[0015] 1. Equipped with a mounting frame, bolts, and sponge pads, when it is necessary to limit the movement of photovoltaic panels before intermittent pressing during production, the photovoltaic panel is placed on the upper end of the mounting frame, and the bolts on the left and right sides of the mounting frame are rotated respectively, so that the sponge pads are moved to fit against the left and right sides of the photovoltaic panel, thereby ensuring that the pressed photovoltaic panel is limited, which facilitates the limiting treatment of photovoltaic panel production.

[0016] 2. The device is equipped with an installation plate, hook rods, and a first spring. When it is necessary to remove the pressed photovoltaic panel, the bolts on the left and right sides of the photovoltaic panel can be rotated. At this time, the hook rods on the left and right sides of the installation plate can be rotated towards the center line of the installation plate. This causes the hook rods to drive the fixed slide rods to press against the first spring. The rear end of the hook rods then disengages from the slot in the middle of the fixed block. At this time, the installation plate can be removed, thereby taking out the photovoltaic panel at the top of the installation frame, which facilitates the quick loading and unloading of the photovoltaic panel.

[0017] 3. Equipped with a telescopic rod, a bidirectional threaded screw, and a pressure plate, when the telescopic rod extends and retracts, it drives the lower pressing device to press the upper end of the photovoltaic panel. To ensure that the photovoltaic panel is pressed evenly, the starter motor drives the first connecting block and the second connecting block to move to the left and right sides through the bidirectional threaded screw. This causes the second connecting block to drive the rollers along the upper path of the pressure plate, moving the pressure plate downwards. This ensures that the photovoltaic panel is pressed evenly, preventing material damage due to insecure pressing and facilitating the production of photovoltaic panels with uniform pressure. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Heating pipe; 3. Mounting bracket; 4. Bolt; 5. Sponge pad; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Fixing block; 8. Hole and slot; 9. Hook rod; 10. Fixing slide rod; 11. First spring; 12. Support frame; 13. Telescopic rod; 14. Protective shell; 15. Two-way threaded screw; 16. Motor; 17. First connecting block; 18. Second connecting block; 19. Roller; 20. Pressure plate; 21. Fixing rod; 22. Second spring; 23. Sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a solar photovoltaic panel production pressing equipment, including a base 1, a heating conduit 2, a mounting frame 3, bolts 4, a sponge pad 5, a mounting plate 6, a fixing block 7, a slot 8, a hook rod 9, a fixed slide rod 10, a first spring 11, a support frame 12, a telescopic rod 13, a protective shell 14, a bidirectional threaded screw 15, a motor 16, a first connecting block 17, a second connecting block 18, a roller 19, a pressure plate 20, a fixing rod 21, a second spring 22, and a sleeve 23.

[0026] When it is necessary to limit the installation of photovoltaic panels, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a mounting bracket 3 is provided at the upper end of the heating conduit 2, and bolts 4 are provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the mounting bracket 3. A sponge pad 5 is provided at the right end of the bolts 4. A mounting plate 6 is provided at the front of the upper end of the mounting bracket 3, and fixing blocks 7 are provided at the rear ends of the left and right sides of the mounting plate 6. A groove 8 is provided in the middle of the fixing block 7. A hook rod 9 is connected inside the groove 8, and a fixing slide rod 10 is fixed at the right end of the hook rod 9. A first spring 11 is provided at the right end of the fixing slide rod 10. First, the photovoltaic panel is placed on the upper end of the mounting bracket 3, and then the mounting plate 6 is installed on the mounting bracket 3. At the front of the upper end of the frame 3, by pinching the hook rod 9, the fixed slide rod 10 is driven to squeeze the first spring 11, so that the rear end of the hook rod 9 passes through the inside of the slot 8. When the hook rod 9 is released, the first spring 11, through its elastic force, causes the fixed slide rod 10 to drive the hook rod 9 to fit against the inner wall of the slot 8, thus limiting the position of the mounting plate 6. At this time, the clamping distance is adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic panel, and the bolts 4 at the front and left and right ends of the mounting frame 3 are installed respectively, so that the sponge pad 5 is tightly fitted against the wall of the photovoltaic panel, thus achieving the function of fixing the position of the photovoltaic panel. This is the method of limiting the position of the photovoltaic panel.

[0027] When using this solar photovoltaic panel production pressing equipment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a telescopic rod 13 is installed at the upper end of the support frame 12, and a protective shell 14 is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod 13. A bidirectional threaded screw 15 is installed inside the protective shell 14, and a motor 16 is installed at the right end of the bidirectional threaded screw 15. A first connecting block 17 and a second connecting block 18 are connected to the outside of the bidirectional threaded screw 15, and the second connecting block 18 is located to the right of the first connecting block 17. Rollers 19 are installed at the lower ends of both the first connecting block 17 and the second connecting block 18. A pressure plate 20 is provided at the lower end of the roller 19, and fixing rods 21 are fixed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the pressure plate 20. A second spring 22 is provided on the outside of the fixing rod 21, and a sleeve 23 is provided on the outside of the second spring 22. First, touch the switch provided on the front side of the support frame 12 to start the heating tube 2 for heating treatment. Pipe 2 conducts heat to the photovoltaic panel through the mounting bracket 3, keeping the adhesive between the photovoltaic panel layers in a liquid state. At this time, the telescopic rod 13 is activated, causing the protective shell 14 to move downwards as a whole. This causes the protective shell 14 to move the pressure plate 20 to press the upper part of the photovoltaic panel. To ensure that the photovoltaic panel is evenly collected and firmly adhered, the motor 16 is activated, causing the bidirectional threaded screw 15 to rotate. The bidirectional threaded screw 15 also causes the first connecting block 17 and the second connecting block 18 to move left and right respectively. The first connecting block 17 and the second connecting block 18 then drive the roller 19 to move along the path at the upper end of the pressure plate 20, causing the pressure plate 20 to move downwards. The second spring 22 is squeezed by the fixing rod 21, thereby achieving the tight pressing of the photovoltaic panel by the pressure plate 20. This is the usage method of the solar photovoltaic panel production pressing equipment.

[0028] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic panel production press apparatus comprising: The base (1) for installation, the heat pipe (2) stably installed inside the base (1); It is characterized in that it further comprises: The mounting frame (3) is provided with the mounting frame (3) at the upper end of the heat pipe (2), and the right end of the bolt (4) is provided with the sponge pad (5), the left side of the mounting plate (6) is provided with the fixed block (7), and the middle part of the fixed block (7) is provided with the hole slot (8), the inside of the hole slot (8) is connected with the hook rod (9), and the right end of the hook rod (9) is fixed with the fixed sliding rod (10), and the right end of the fixed sliding rod (10) is provided with the first spring (11). The support frame (12) is provided at the upper end of the base (1), the upper end of the support frame (12) is provided with the telescopic rod (13), the lower end of the telescopic rod (13) is provided with the protective shell (14), the inside of the protective shell (14) is provided with the bidirectional screw rod (15), the right end of the bidirectional screw rod (15) is provided with the motor (16), the outside of the bidirectional screw rod (15) is connected with the first connecting block (17) and the second connecting block (18), the second connecting block (18) is located on the right side of the first connecting block (17), and the lower end of the first connecting block (17) and the second connecting block (18) is provided with the roller (19), the lower end of the roller (19) is provided with the pressing plate (20), the upper end of the pressing plate (20) is fixed with the fixed rod (21), the outside of the fixed rod (21) is provided with the second spring (22), and the outside of the second spring (22) is provided with the sleeve (23).

2. A solar photovoltaic panel production press apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The cross section of the heat pipe (2) is provided in S state, and the upper end of the heat pipe (2) is provided in the state of being attached to the mounting frame (3).

3. The solar photovoltaic panel production press apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the hole slot (8) is provided in the state of being attached to the hook rod (9), and the hook rod (9) constitutes a sliding structure at the left and right ends of the mounting plate (6).

4. The solar photovoltaic panel production press apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The fixed sliding rod (10) constitutes a sliding structure inside the mounting plate (6), and the right end of the fixed sliding rod (10) is provided in the state of being attached to the first spring (11).

5. The solar photovoltaic panel production press apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The outside of the bidirectional screw rod (15) is connected with the first connecting block (17) in a threaded manner, and the outside of the bidirectional screw rod (15) is connected with the second connecting block (18) in a threaded manner.

6. A solar photovoltaic panel production press apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The outside of the fixed rod (21) is provided in the state of being attached to the second spring (22), and the outside of the second spring (22) is provided in the state of being attached to the sleeve (23).

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