Cultivation device for abalone breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breeding device for abalone breeding, belongs to the technical field of abalone breeding, aims to solve the problems that manual lifting of a breeding plate wastes time and labor and has potential safety hazards, and comprises a breeding box, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the breeding box, and sliding plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting columns. The lifting mechanism is arranged, when the cultivation plate needs to be pulled out, a servo motor is started to drive a worm to rotate, a worm gear meshed with the worm drives a winding roller to rotate, under the action of a fixed pulley, the winding roller winds a pull rope to lift the sliding plates, and the cultivation plate can be lifted up and down. According to the device, the attachment mechanism is lifted, so that a worker can conveniently take out the cultivation plate, traditional manual upward lifting of the attachment base is replaced, the cultivation plate can be rapidly and stably lifted, uneven lifting or damage caused by human factors is reduced, and meanwhile, the labor intensity of the worker is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of abalone farming technology, specifically relating to a cultivation device for abalone seedlings. Background Technology

[0002] Abalone is delicious and nutritious. In addition to its high nutritional value, which includes high protein, low fat, and rich vitamins and trace elements, it also has medicinal value such as anti-tumor properties. In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, the abalone market has experienced a situation of supply falling short of demand. Therefore, abalone farming has attracted more and more attention. In order to increase production, modern abalone seedlings are mostly propagated indoors to provide a stable environment for their growth.

[0003] The prior art patent publication number CN214126554U describes a natural reef abalone cultivation device. This patent includes a cultivation box with a control main board at the bottom and support columns at the four corners of the bottom. The cultivation box contains several layers of cultivation nets, an aerator on one side, a carrying plate at the other end, a water pump at the top of the carrying plate, a temperature sensor, a liquid level sensor, and an oxygen concentration detector. A heating block is located at the bottom of the cultivation box, and a drain outlet connected to the interior is located at the bottom of the side wall. A lid with a vent hole at the center is located at the top of the cultivation box. This device can control the cultivation environment, reduce manual management, and greatly improve cultivation efficiency. However, in practical use, it still has the following shortcomings: In practice, after the larvae grow into juvenile abalone, the attachment substrate and collection plate are manually lifted, requiring manual handling, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and poses safety hazards.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a cultivation device for abalone seedlings to solve the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and safety hazards associated with manually lifting the cultivation plate in existing technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a breeding device for abalone seedlings to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a breeding device for abalone seedlings, comprising a seedling box, wherein a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling box, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the plurality of support columns. An attachment mechanism is provided between the plurality of sliding plates. A lifting mechanism corresponding to the sliding plate is provided inside the seedling box. An observation window is provided on one side of the seedling box, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the seedling box near the bottom.

[0007] It should be noted in the solution that anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the support columns.

[0008] It is worth noting that the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the seedling box are provided with limiting grooves corresponding to the sliding plate.

[0009] Furthermore, it should be noted that the attachment mechanism includes two support frames fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide plate, and multiple cultivation plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two support frames. Multiple evenly distributed strip partitions are fixedly connected to the top of each of the multiple cultivation plates, and multiple sets of feeding holes are opened inside each of the multiple cultivation plates.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the support frame is provided with a mounting slot corresponding to the cultivation plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes multiple support plates fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the seedling box. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected between every two corresponding support plates. Two winding rollers are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating shafts. A worm gear is fixedly connected to one of the support plates through one side of each of the two rotating shafts. A first convex frame is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the seedling box. A worm is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two first convex frames. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two worms through the first convex frames. Cables are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the multiple winding rollers. Connecting columns are fixedly connected to the ends of the multiple cables. Two second convex frames are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the seedling box. Fixed pulleys are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the multiple second convex frames.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the two worms respectively mesh with corresponding worm wheels.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the plurality of connecting columns is fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding slide plate, and the plurality of cables slide against the outer wall of the corresponding fixed pulley.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a cover is rotatably connected to the drain pipe port.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the abalone seedling cultivation device provided by this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) By setting up a lifting mechanism, when it is necessary to pull out the cultivation board, the servo motor is turned on to drive the worm gear to rotate, so that the worm wheel meshing with the worm gear drives the take-up roller to rotate. Under the action of the fixed pulley, the take-up roller takes up the cable to lift the slide plate, thereby making the attachment mechanism rise so that the staff can take out the cultivation board. This replaces the traditional manual lifting of the attachment base, and can quickly and stably lift and lower the cultivation board, reducing uneven lifting or damage caused by human factors, and greatly reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0017] (2) By setting up an attachment mechanism, multiple culture plates can be flexibly installed inside the support frame, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance. This avoids the inconvenience caused by the fixed structure in traditional equipment. Staff can quickly replace or clean the culture plates, thereby improving work efficiency. At the same time, multiple strip partitions and feeding holes are set up to make feeding more uniform, ensuring that abalone can obtain food evenly, avoiding uneven food distribution from affecting the seedling effect, and improving the level of precision in aquaculture management. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the third-view structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the attachment mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Seedling box; 2. Support column; 3. Slide plate; 4. Attachment mechanism; 401. Bearing frame; 402. Cultivation board; 403. Strip partition; 404. Feeding hole; 5. Lifting mechanism; 501. Support plate; 502. Rotating shaft; 503. Winding roller; 504. Worm gear; 505. First convex frame; 506. Worm; 507. Servo motor; 508. Cable; 509. Connecting column; 510. Second convex frame; 511. Fixed pulley; 6. Observation window; 7. Drainage pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a breeding device for abalone seedlings, including a seedling box 1. Multiple support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling box 1. Each of the multiple support columns 2 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 3. An attachment mechanism 4 is provided between the multiple sliding plates 3. A lifting mechanism 5 corresponding to the sliding plate 3 is provided inside the seedling box 1. An observation window 6 is opened on one side of the seedling box 1. A drain pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the other side of the seedling box 1 near the bottom.

[0026] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, it is worth noting that the bottom of each of the multiple support columns 2 is fixedly connected with anti-slip pads. The anti-slip pads can effectively prevent the device from sliding or tilting during use, thereby improving the stability of the equipment. Especially in aquatic environments, the anti-slip pads can ensure that the seedling box is fixed in a specific position and prevent the equipment from moving due to external forces or water flow.

[0027] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth noting that the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the seedling box 1 are provided with limiting grooves corresponding to the slide plate 3. The limiting grooves play a role in limiting and guiding the movement of the slide plate 3, making the slide plate 3 drive the attachment mechanism 4 to rise and fall more stably.

[0028] Further as Figure 4 As shown, it is worth noting that the attachment mechanism 4 includes two support frames 401 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide plate 3. Multiple cultivation plates 402 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two support frames 401. Multiple evenly distributed strip partitions 403 are fixedly connected to the top of each cultivation plate 402. Multiple sets of feeding holes 404 are opened inside each cultivation plate 402. By setting up the attachment mechanism 4, the staff can quickly replace or clean the cultivation plates 402, while making the feeding more uniform, ensuring that the abalone can obtain food evenly, avoiding uneven food distribution from affecting the seedling effect, and improving the level of precision in aquaculture management.

[0029] Further as Figure 4 As shown, it is worth noting that the inner wall of the support frame 401 is provided with mounting slots corresponding to the cultivation plates 402. Multiple cultivation plates 402 can be flexibly installed inside the support frame 401, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance and avoids the inconvenience caused by the fixed structure in traditional equipment.

[0030] As can be seen from the above working process, by setting up the attachment mechanism 4, the staff can quickly replace or clean the cultivation plate 402, while making the feeding more uniform, ensuring that the abalone can obtain food evenly, avoiding uneven food distribution from affecting the seedling effect, and improving the level of precision in aquaculture management.

[0031] Further as Figure 5As shown, it is worth noting that the lifting mechanism 5 includes multiple support plates 501 fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the seedling box 1. A rotating shaft 502 is rotatably connected between each pair of corresponding support plates 501. Two winding rollers 503 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of each of the two rotating shafts 502. A worm gear 504 is fixedly connected to one of the support plates 501 on one side of each of the two rotating shafts 502. First convex frames 505 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the seedling box 1. Worms 506 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of each of the two first convex frames 505. The outer ends of each of the two worm gears 506 are fixedly connected to the first convex frames 505. The seedling box 1 is equipped with a servo motor 507. Multiple winding rollers 503 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of each with a cable 508. Each cable 508 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 509 at its end. The top and front and rear ends of the seedling box 1 are fixedly connected to two second convex frames 510. Each second convex frame 510 is rotatably connected to a fixed pulley 511 on its inner wall. By setting up a lifting mechanism 5, the traditional manual lifting of the attachment base is replaced. The cultivation board 402 can be raised and lowered quickly and stably, reducing uneven lifting or damage caused by human factors, and greatly reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0032] Further as Figure 5 As shown, it is worth noting that the two worms 506 mesh with the corresponding worm wheels 504.

[0033] Further as Figure 5 As shown, it is worth noting that the bottom of multiple connecting columns 509 are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding slide plate 3, and multiple cables 508 are slidably attached to the outer wall of the corresponding fixed pulley 511. The worm gear 506 and worm wheel 504 cooperate to drive the slide plate 3 with good self-locking characteristics, ensuring the safety and stability of the slide plate 3 when it is raised and lowered.

[0034] Further as Figure 2 As shown, it is worth noting that a cap is rotatably connected to the drain pipe 7 port. When the seedling device does not need to drain, the cap can be closed to prevent excessive water outflow and maintain the stability of the water content in the seedling box. When drainage is needed, simply unscrew the cap.

[0035] This solution has the following working process: In actual use, multiple cultivation plates 402 are inserted into the support frame 401 to provide attachment area for abalone seedlings. Feed can be added to each layer of cultivation plates 402 through the feeding hole 404. When it is necessary to pull up and remove the cultivation plate 402, the servo motor 507 is turned on to drive the worm gear 506 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 504 meshing with the worm gear 506 drives the winding roller 503 to rotate. Under the action of the fixed pulley 511, the winding roller 503 winds up the cable 508 to lift the slide plate 3, thereby raising the attachment mechanism 4 to facilitate the removal of the cultivation plate 402 by the staff. This replaces the traditional manual lifting of the attachment base and can quickly and stably raise and lower the cultivation plate 402.

[0036] In summary: By setting up the attachment mechanism 4, staff can quickly replace or clean the cultivation plate 402, while ensuring more uniform feeding and that abalone can obtain food evenly, avoiding uneven food distribution from affecting the seedling effect and improving the level of precision in aquaculture management; by setting up the lifting mechanism 5, the traditional manual lifting of the attachment base is replaced, and the cultivation plate 402 can be raised and lowered quickly and stably, reducing uneven lifting or damage caused by human factors, and greatly reducing the labor intensity of staff.

Claims

1. A culturing device for juvenile abalone, comprising a culturing box (1), characterized in that: The seedling box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns (2) at the bottom, a plurality of sliding plates (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of support columns (2), an attachment mechanism (4) is arranged between the plurality of sliding plates (3), a lifting mechanism (5) corresponding to the sliding plate (3) is arranged in the seedling box (1), an observation window (6) is formed in one side of the seedling box (1), and a drain pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the other side of the seedling box (1) close to the bottom position.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the plurality of support columns (2) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad.

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The inner walls of the front and rear ends of the seedling box (1) are provided with limiting sliding grooves corresponding to the sliding plate (3).

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The attachment mechanism (4) comprises two bearing frames (401) fixedly connected to the inner walls of the sliding plates (3), a plurality of cultivation plates (402) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two bearing frames (401), a plurality of strip-shaped partition plates (403) are fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of cultivation plates (402), and a plurality of groups of feeding holes (404) are formed in the plurality of cultivation plates (402).

5. The device according to claim 4, wherein: The inner wall of the bearing frame (401) is provided with a mounting clamping groove corresponding to the cultivation plate (402).

6. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of support plates (501) fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the seedling box (1), a rotating shaft (502) is rotatably connected between every two corresponding support plates (501), two winding rollers (503) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (502), a worm wheel (504) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two rotating shafts (502) and penetrates through one of the support plates (501), first convex frames (505) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the seedling box (1), worm gears (506) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two first convex frames (505), servo motors (507) are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two worm gears (506) and penetrate through the first convex frames (505), pull ropes (508) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the plurality of winding rollers (503), connecting columns (509) are fixedly connected to the ends of the plurality of pull ropes (508), and second convex frames (510) are fixedly connected to the top of the seedling box (1) and are provided with fixed pulleys (511) rotatably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of second convex frames (510).

7. The device according to claim 6, wherein: The two worm gears (506) are engaged with the corresponding worm wheels (504).

8. The device according to claim 6, wherein: The bottoms of the plurality of connecting columns (509) are fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding sliding plates (3), and the plurality of pull ropes (508) are slidably attached to the outer walls of the corresponding fixed pulleys (511).

9. The device according to claim 1, wherein: A cover is rotatably connected to the port of the drain pipe (7).

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