Automatic peeling machine for lotus root processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic peeling machine for lotus root processing, which comprises a base, a vertical frame is arranged on one side of the top end of the base, a positioning rod is fixed on the inner wall of the upper end of the vertical frame, a material collecting frame is arranged at the top end of the base below the positioning rod through a support, and a second support frame is arranged at the top end of the base on one side of the material collecting frame far away from the vertical frame. A discharging frame is arranged at the top end of the base on the side, away from the collecting frame, of the second supporting frame, a first supporting frame is arranged at the top end of the base on the side, away from the second supporting frame, of the discharging frame, a first motor is installed at the top end of the first supporting frame, and a first belt transmission mechanism is arranged at one end of the first motor. A hollow cylindrical tool rest is arranged at the end, away from the first motor, of the first belt transmission mechanism. According to the lotus root peeling machine, the lotus root peeling efficiency is guaranteed when the peeling machine is used, the application range of the peeling machine is widened, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the convenience of the peeling machine in use is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of lotus root processing equipment, specifically an automatic peeling machine for lotus root processing. Background Technology

[0002] Lotus root, as a common root vegetable, needs to be peeled during processing. The traditional peeling method is mostly manual peeling, which is labor-intensive, inefficient, and makes it difficult to ensure the consistency and hygiene standards of peeling. With the development of mechanization and automation technology, it is particularly important to develop an automatic peeling machine for lotus root processing.

[0003] According to CN218256962U, an automatic peeling machine for lotus root processing includes a base, a peeling tank, and a water tank. Multiple brushing rollers are arranged in an arc shape inside the water tank. A filter conveyor belt is located above the base, and a dehydration mechanism is located above the left side of the base. This peeling machine uses the filter conveyor belt to move the lotus root peels towards the dehydration mechanism. A cylinder in the dehydration mechanism drives a pressing roller inside the base downwards via a moving frame. Furthermore, a rotary motor can also drive the pressing roller to rotate above the left side of the base, facilitating the pressing process. The pressure roller squeezes the lotus root peel on the left side of the filter conveyor belt to extract the water. Then, it is taken out from the left side of the base and recycled as animal feed raw material, which helps to reduce the processing cost of lotus root and solves the problem of increased processing cost caused by the lack of processing of lotus root peel in existing equipment. As can be seen from the above, although the peeling machine can be used well, it is usually not convenient to clamp and fix the lotus root before scraping it to peel it. This makes it difficult for the peeling efficiency of the peeling machine to meet the expected results, which often troubles users. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic peeling machine for lotus root processing, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that although the peeling machine can be used well, it is usually not convenient to clamp and fix the lotus root before scraping and peeling it, which makes it difficult for the peeling machine to achieve the expected peeling efficiency of the lotus root.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic peeling machine for lotus root processing, comprising a base, a support frame on one side of the top of the base, a positioning rod fixed on the inner wall of the upper end of the support frame, a material collection frame provided by a bracket at the top of the base below the positioning rod, a second support frame provided at the top of the base on the side of the base away from the support frame of the material collection frame, a discharge frame provided at the top of the base on the side of the base away from the material collection frame of the second support frame, a first support frame provided at the top of the base on the side of the base away from the second support frame of the discharge frame, a first motor mounted at the top of the first support frame, a first belt drive mechanism provided at one end of the first motor, and a hollow cylindrical part provided at the end of the first belt drive mechanism away from the first motor. The hollow cylindrical tool holder has an arc-shaped tool holder on its outer wall at the end away from the first belt drive mechanism. Two peeling knives are bolted to the outer wall of the arc-shaped tool holder. A transmission box is provided at the top of the base of the first support frame on the side away from the discharge frame. Top frames are provided on both sides of the top of the second support frame. Threaded cylinders are provided on both sides of the top of the top frame. Threaded rods are installed inside the threaded cylinders, and both ends of the threaded rods extend to the outside of the threaded cylinders. A part holder is provided above each top frame. The outer wall of the part holder is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod. A controller is installed on the upper end of the surface of the upright frame via a bracket. The output terminal of the microcontroller inside the controller is electrically connected to the input terminal of the first motor.

[0006] Preferably, a third support frame is provided at the top of the base between the second support frame and the discharge frame. An upper clamping plate is installed on the top of the third support frame. The upper clamping plate is designed to work with the lower clamping plate to clamp and fix the lotus root.

[0007] Preferably, a lower clamping plate is provided below the upper clamping plate, and an electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom end of the lower clamping plate. The input end of the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller inside the controller, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the third support frame. The electric telescopic rod is provided to drive the lower clamping plate to rise and fall.

[0008] Preferably, a second motor is installed at the bottom of the transmission housing. The input end of the second motor is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller inside the controller. One end of the second motor is provided with a second belt drive mechanism. The second motor is configured to drive the second belt drive mechanism to operate.

[0009] Preferably, the second belt drive mechanism has a first reducer at the end away from the second motor. The bottom end of the first reducer is connected to the bottom of the transmission housing. A second reducer is provided on the inner wall of the transmission housing above the first reducer. The bottom end of the second reducer is connected to the top end of the first reducer. A wheel is installed inside the transmission housing at the top of the second reducer. The arrangement of the first reducer and the second reducer allows for multi-stage speed reduction of the wheel's rotational speed.

[0010] Preferably, a linkage arm is rotatably mounted at the end of the rotating wheel away from the second reducer, and a movable seat is rotatably mounted at the end of the linkage arm away from the rotating wheel. The movable seat is movably connected to the positioning rod, and a push rod is mounted at the bottom of the movable seat. The push rod is used to push the lotus root to the right.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the automatic peeling machine for lotus root processing not only ensures the peeling efficiency of lotus root when the peeling machine is used, but also improves the applicability of the peeling machine, reduces the labor intensity of personnel, and improves the convenience of using the peeling machine.

[0012] By transferring the lotus root to the inside of the lower clamping plate, and then activating the electric telescopic rod to drive the lower clamping plate upward, the lotus root moves upward and contacts the inner wall of the upper clamping plate. The lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate can then clamp and fix the lotus root. The first motor drives the first belt transmission mechanism to operate, which drives the two peeling blades to rotate through the hollow cylindrical blade holder and the arc-shaped blade holder. The two peeling blades can then scrape and peel the outer wall of the lotus root, thus ensuring the peeling efficiency of the lotus root when the peeling machine is used.

[0013] By turning the threaded rod, the threaded rod rotates and slides inside the threaded cylinder, causing the threaded rod to drive the placement frame to move horizontally. This allows adjustment of the distance between the two placement frames, enabling the placement of lotus roots of different sizes. At the same time, the distance between the upper and lower clamping plates is adjustable. Furthermore, because the peeling knife is placed through its waist-shaped hole and locked by bolts, the distance between the two peeling knives is adjustable, making it easy to place and peel lotus roots of different sizes, thus improving the applicability of the peeling machine.

[0014] The second motor drives the first reducer via the second belt drive mechanism, which in turn drives the second reducer to run. This causes the second reducer to rotate the wheel slightly, and the wheel, via the linkage arm, causes the movable seat to slide on the outer wall of the positioning rod. At this time, the positioning rod drives the push rod to move synchronously, so that the push rod automatically pushes the lotus root inside the shelf to the right, eliminating the need for manual pushing and peeling of the lotus root. This reduces the labor intensity of the personnel and improves the convenience of using the peeling machine. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side view of the first belt drive mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a side view of the second belt drive mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Stand; 3. Controller; 4. First support frame; 5. First motor; 6. Discharge frame; 7. Collection frame; 8. Second support frame; 9. Positioning rod; 10. Movable seat; 11. Push rod; 12. Linkage arm; 13. Rotary wheel; 14. Transmission box; 15. Top frame; 16. Threaded cylinder; 17. Threaded rod; 18. Parts holder; 19. Third support frame; 20. Upper clamping plate; 21. Electric telescopic rod; 22. Lower clamping plate; 23. Hollow cylindrical knife holder; 24. Arc-shaped knife holder; 25. Peeling knife; 26. First belt drive mechanism; 27. Second motor; 28. Second belt drive mechanism; 29. ​​First reducer; 30. Second reducer. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: an automatic peeling machine for lotus root processing, including a base 1, a stand 2 provided on one side of the top of the base 1, a positioning rod 9 fixed on the inner wall of the upper end of the stand 2, a material collection frame 7 provided on the top of the base 1 below the positioning rod 9 through a bracket, a second support frame 8 provided on the top of the base 1 on the side of the material collection frame 7 away from the stand 2, a third support frame 19 provided on the top of the base 1 between the second support frame 8 and the discharge frame 6, and an upper clamping plate 20 installed on the top of the third support frame 19;

[0022] In use, the upper clamp 20 is designed to work with the lower clamp 22 to clamp and fix the lotus root.

[0023] Below the upper clamping plate 20, there is a lower clamping plate 22. An electric telescopic rod 21 is installed at the bottom of the lower clamping plate 22. The input end of the electric telescopic rod 21 is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller inside the controller 3. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 21 is connected to the bottom of the third support frame 19.

[0024] In use, the electric telescopic rod 21 is used to drive the lower clamping plate 22 to rise and fall.

[0025] The top of the base 1 on the side of the second support frame 8 away from the material collection frame 7 is provided with a discharge frame 6. The top of the base 1 on the side of the discharge frame 6 away from the second support frame 8 is provided with a first support frame 4. The top of the first support frame 4 is equipped with a first motor 5. One end of the first motor 5 is provided with a first belt drive mechanism 26. The end of the first belt drive mechanism 26 away from the first motor 5 is provided with a hollow cylindrical knife holder 23. The outer wall of the hollow cylindrical knife holder 23 away from the first belt drive mechanism 26 is provided with an arc-shaped knife holder 24. Two peeling knives 25 are bolted to the outer wall of the arc-shaped knife holder 24. The top of the base 1 on the side of the first support frame 4 away from the discharge frame 6 is provided with a transmission box 14. The bottom of the transmission box 14 is equipped with a second motor 27. The input end of the second motor 27 is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller inside the controller 3. One end of the second motor 27 is provided with a second belt drive mechanism 28.

[0026] In use, the second motor 27 is configured to drive the second belt drive mechanism 28 to operate;

[0027] The second belt drive mechanism 28 is provided with a first reducer 29 at the end away from the second motor 27. The bottom end of the first reducer 29 is connected to the bottom of the transmission housing 14. A second reducer 30 is provided on the inner wall of the transmission housing 14 above the first reducer 29. The bottom end of the second reducer 30 is connected to the top end of the first reducer 29. A wheel 13 is installed inside the transmission housing 14 at the top of the second reducer 30.

[0028] In use, the rotational speed of the wheel 13 is reduced in multiple stages by setting the first reducer 29 and the second reducer 30.

[0029] A linkage arm 12 is rotatably mounted on the end of the rotating wheel 13 away from the second reducer 30. A movable seat 10 is rotatably mounted on the end of the linkage arm 12 away from the rotating wheel 13. The movable seat 10 is movably connected to the positioning rod 9. A push rod 11 is mounted on the bottom end of the movable seat 10.

[0030] When in use, the lotus root is pushed to the right by setting the push rod 11;

[0031] The top of the second support frame 8 is provided with top frames 15 on both sides. The top of the top of the top frame 15 is provided with threaded cylinders 16 on both sides. The threaded cylinders 16 are threaded with threaded rods 17 inside. Both ends of the threaded rods 17 extend to the outside of the threaded cylinders 16. The top of the top frame 15 is provided with a placement rack 18. The outer wall of the placement rack 18 is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod 17. The upper end of the surface of the upright frame 2 is equipped with a controller 3 through a bracket. The output end of the microcontroller inside the controller 3 is electrically connected to the input end of the first motor 5.

[0032] In this embodiment, the lotus root to be peeled is first placed inside the holder 18. The lotus root is then moved to the inside of the lower clamping plate 22. The electric telescopic rod 21 is then activated to drive the lower clamping plate 22 upwards, causing the lotus root to move upwards and contact the inner wall of the upper clamping plate 20. The lower clamping plate 22, in conjunction with the upper clamping plate 20, clamps and fixes the lotus root. Then, the first motor 5 drives the first belt drive mechanism 26 to operate, causing the first belt drive mechanism 26 to pass through the hollow cylindrical knife holder 23 and the arc-shaped knife holder 2... 4. The two peeling blades 25 rotate, scraping and peeling the outer wall of the lotus root. Then, the lower clamp 22 moves down to release the lotus root and pushes it slightly to the right, changing the position of the lotus root relative to the peeling blades 25. The lotus root is then clamped and peeled again. This cycle is repeated to remove the outer skin of the lotus root. Afterwards, the second motor 27 drives the first reducer 29 through the second belt drive mechanism 28, causing the first reducer 29 to drive the second... The second reducer 30 operates, causing the rotating wheel 13 to rotate slightly. The rotating wheel 13, via the linkage arm 12, causes the movable seat 10 to slide against the outer wall of the positioning rod 9. At this time, the positioning rod 9 drives the push rod 11 to move synchronously, automatically pushing the lotus root inside the placement rack 18 to the right. Finally, by turning the threaded rod 17, it rotates and slides inside the threaded cylinder 16, causing the threaded rod 17 to move the placement rack 18 horizontally, thus adjusting the two placement racks. The spacing between the racks 18 is used to limit the placement of lotus roots of different sizes. At the same time, the spacing between the upper clamping plate 20 and the lower clamping plate 22 is adjustable. Since the peeling knife 25 is placed through its waist-shaped hole and locked by bolts, the spacing between the two peeling knives 25 is adjustable, so that lotus roots of different sizes can be placed and peeled. In addition, the discharge frame 6 can collect and discharge the peeled lotus root, and the collection frame 7 can collect and store the peeled lotus root, thus completing the use of the peeling machine.

Claims

1. A lotus root processing automatic peeling machine, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a kind of potato peeling machines, including base (1), the top of the base (1) one side is equipped with stand (2), the inner wall of the upper end of the stand (2) is fixed with positioning rod (9), the top of the base (1) below the positioning rod (9) is equipped with material collecting frame (7) by support, the top of the base (1) far from the side of material collecting frame (7) of stand (2) is equipped with second support frame (8), the top of the base (1) far from the side of second support frame (8) of material collecting frame (6) is equipped with, the top of the base (1) far from the side of material collecting frame (6) of second support frame (8) is equipped with first support frame (4), the top of first support frame (4) is equipped with first motor (5), one end of first motor (5) is equipped with first belt drive mechanism (26), one end of first belt drive mechanism (26) far from first motor (5) is equipped with hollow cylindrical tool holder (23), the outer wall of hollow cylindrical tool holder (23) far from the one end of first belt drive mechanism (26) is equipped with arc tool holder (24), the outer wall of arc tool holder (24) is bolted and mounted with two peeling knives (25), the top of the base (1) far from the side of material collecting frame (6) of first support frame (4) is equipped with transmission box body (14), the top of second support frame (8) both sides is equipped with top frame (15), the top of top frame (15) both sides is equipped with threaded cylinder (16), the inside of threaded cylinder (16) is screw-mounted with threaded rod (17), both ends of threaded rod (17) are extended to the outside of threaded cylinder (16), the top of top frame (15) is equipped with piece holder (18), the outer wall of piece holder (18) is rotatably connected with one end of threaded rod (17), the upper end of the surface of stand (2) is mounted with controller (3) by support, the output end of single-chip microcomputer in the inside of controller (3) is electrically connected with the input end of first motor (5).

2. A machine for automatically peeling lotus roots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of third support frame (19) is equipped with upper clamping plate (20).

3. A machine for automatically peeling lotus roots according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower side of upper clamping plate (20) is equipped with lower clamping plate (22), the bottom of lower clamping plate (22) is equipped with electric telescopic rod (21), the input end of electric telescopic rod (21) is electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcomputer in the inside of controller (3), the bottom of electric telescopic rod (21) is connected with the bottom of third support frame (19).

4. A machine for automatically peeling lotus roots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of transmission box body (14) is equipped with second motor (27), the input end of second motor (27) is electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcomputer in the inside of controller (3), one end of second motor (27) is equipped with second belt drive mechanism (28).

5. A machine for automatically peeling lotus roots according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second belt drive mechanism (28) is provided with a first speed reducer (29) at one end away from the second motor (27), the bottom end of the first speed reducer (29) is connected with the bottom of the transmission box body (14), a second speed reducer (30) is arranged on the inner wall of the transmission box body (14) above the first speed reducer (29), the bottom end of the second speed reducer (30) is connected with the top end of the first speed reducer (29), and a rotating wheel (13) is mounted in the transmission box body (14) at the top end of the second speed reducer (30).

6. A machine for automatically peeling lotus roots according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating wheel (13) is rotatably mounted with a linkage arm (12) at one end away from the second speed reducer (30), the linkage arm (12) is rotatably mounted with a movable seat (10) at one end away from the rotating wheel (13), the movable seat (10) is movably connected with a positioning rod (9), and the bottom end of the movable seat (10) is mounted with a push rod (11).

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