High-precision guide mechanism of automobile precision die

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dies, and discloses an automobile precision die high-precision guide mechanism which comprises a base, a threaded rod A is rotationally connected to the front end of the inner surface of the base, a transverse plate penetrates through and is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod A, and a transverse groove is formed in the outer surface of the transverse plate. The inner surface of the transverse groove penetrates through and is slidably connected with a guide column, the outer surface of the transverse plate is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner surface of the base, an inclined groove is formed in the middle of the inner surface of the base, the outer surface of the guide column penetrates through and is slidably connected with the inner surface of the inclined groove, and an adjusting assembly is arranged at the front end of the threaded rod A. According to the utility model, the threaded rod A, the threaded rod B, the transverse plate, the chute, the adjusting assembly and other structures are arranged, so that the four groups of guide columns can be contracted or expanded towards the central point of the base simultaneously, the positions of the guide columns can be conveniently adjusted according to molds with different sizes, and diversified production requirements are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mold technology, and in particular to a high-precision guiding mechanism for automotive precision molds. Background Technology

[0002] In the automobile manufacturing process, these molds are used to produce various high-precision automotive parts, such as body shells, engine blocks, and instrument panels. The high precision of the guiding mechanism ensures the forming quality and dimensional accuracy of these parts, thereby improving the overall quality and performance of the automobile.

[0003] When the moving mold and the fixed mold begin to separate or close, the guide pillar first enters the guide sleeve. Due to the high-precision fit between the guide pillar and the guide sleeve, the movement direction of the moving mold relative to the fixed mold can be accurately guided, so that each part of the mold can open and close precisely according to the design requirements, avoiding problems such as misalignment and skewness. This ensures the correct fit of the molded parts and improves the molding accuracy of automotive parts.

[0004] Considering that the position of the guide pillars in existing molds is usually fixed or requires disassembly and adjustment, and when it is necessary to change to a mold of a different size, it is necessary to find a suitable fixed guide pillar mold combination each time, which is cumbersome and time-consuming, limiting the versatility and application range of the mold. Therefore, a high-precision guiding mechanism for automotive precision molds is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a high-precision guiding mechanism for automotive precision molds. It aims to solve the problem that in existing molds, the guide pillar position is fixed or needs to be disassembled and adjusted. When changing molds of different sizes, it is necessary to find a suitable fixed guide pillar mold combination each time, which is cumbersome and time-consuming. This not only limits the versatility and scope of use of the mold, but also affects production efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a high-precision guiding mechanism for automotive precision molds, comprising a base, a threaded rod A rotatably connected to the front end of the inner surface of the base, a horizontal plate threaded through and connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod A, a horizontal groove formed on the outer surface of the horizontal plate, a guide post slidably connected through and connected to the inner surface of the horizontal groove, the outer surface of the horizontal plate slidably connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the base, an inclined groove formed in the middle of the inner surface of the base, the outer surface of the guide post slidably connected to the inner surface of the inclined groove, and an adjustment component provided at the front end of the threaded rod A.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The inner surface of the threaded rod A is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the rear end of the outer surface of the connecting rod is threadedly connected to a connecting piece. The rear end of the outer surface of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to a traction block, and the outer surface of the traction block is inserted into the inner surface of the threaded rod A.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The adjustment assembly includes an internal hexagonal hole A and an internal hexagonal hole B. The internal hexagonal hole A is opened at the front end of the outer surface of the threaded rod A, and the internal hexagonal hole B is opened at the front end of the outer surface of the connecting rod.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The inner surface of the base is rotatably connected to a threaded rod B at the rear end. The outer surface of the threaded rod B has an insertion groove at the front end. The outer surface of the traction block is inserted into the inner surface of the insertion groove.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A mold is inserted into the top of the inner surface of the base, and the inner surface of the mold is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide post.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A limiting post is fixedly connected to the front of the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the outer surface of the limiting post is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner surface of the threaded rod A.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The horizontal plate is provided in two sets. The inner surface of one set of the horizontal plate passes through and is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod A. The inner surface of the other set of the horizontal plate passes through and is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod B.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The inclined groove and the transverse groove are each provided with four sets, and the top of the outer surface of the mold is fixedly connected with an injection tube.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] A T-shaped component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the guide post, and the outer surface of the T-shaped component is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the transverse groove.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0024] The bottom of the inner surface of the base is provided with a guide groove, and a guide block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the horizontal plate. The outer surface of the guide block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove.

[0025] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. In this utility model, by setting up structures such as threaded rod A, threaded rod B, horizontal plate, inclined groove and adjustment component, four sets of guide columns can be simultaneously moved closer to or expanded towards the center point of the base. The position of the guide columns can be conveniently adjusted according to different mold sizes to meet diverse production needs.

[0027] 2. In this utility model, when it is only necessary to adjust the position of the two sets of guide posts on one side, the insertion state of the traction block and the threaded rod B can be released by adjusting the internal hexagonal hole B of the component, so as to realize the position adjustment of the two sets of guide posts on one side alone. The adjustment method is flexible and precise. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a high-precision guiding mechanism for automotive precision molds proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This utility model proposes a high-precision guiding mechanism for automotive precision molds. Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mold lifting structure of a high-precision guide mechanism for automotive precision molds proposed in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the base structure of a high-precision guide mechanism for automotive precision molds proposed in this utility model.

[0032] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the threaded rod A of a high-precision guiding mechanism for automotive precision molds proposed in this utility model.

[0033] Figure 6 This utility model proposes a high-precision guiding mechanism for automotive precision molds. Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal plate structure of a high-precision guiding mechanism for automotive precision molds proposed in this utility model.

[0035] Legend:

[0036] 1. Base; 2. Mold; 3. Injection tube; 4. Guide post; 5. Inclined groove; 6. Threaded rod A; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Horizontal plate; 9. Horizontal groove; 10. Threaded rod B; 11. Limiting post; 12. Connector; 13. Traction block; 14. Insertion groove; 15. Adjustment assembly; 151. Socket hexagon hole A; 152. Socket hexagon hole B; 16. T-shaped part; 17. Guide block; 18. Guide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a high-precision guiding mechanism for automotive precision molds, comprising a base 1. A threaded rod A6 is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner surface of the base 1, allowing the threaded rod A6 to rotate along the inner surface of the base 1. A horizontal plate 8 is threaded through and connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod A6, allowing the threaded rod A6 to drive the horizontal plate 8 to move laterally when rotating. A horizontal groove 9 is formed on the outer surface of the horizontal plate 8, allowing a guide post 4 to move laterally along the inner surface of the horizontal plate 8. The guide post 4 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the horizontal groove 9, ensuring that the guide post 4 always moves along a designated position under the constraint of the horizontal groove 9. The horizontal plate 8 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the base 1, allowing the horizontal plate 8 to move laterally along the bottom of the inner surface of the base 1. A groove 5 is provided in the middle of the inner surface of the base 1. The outer surface of the guide post 4 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the groove 5. When the guide post 4 moves laterally with the horizontal plate 8, the groove 5 can change the direction of movement of the guide post 4, causing it to move along the direction of the groove 5, so as to realize the action of the guide post 4 moving closer or further away from each other. An adjustment component 15 is provided at the front end of the threaded rod A6, so that the operator can control the rotation of the threaded rod A6 and the connecting rod 7 by adjusting the component.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 , Figures 5-6A connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the threaded rod A6, allowing the connecting rod 7 to rotate along the inner surface of the threaded rod A6. A connecting piece 12 is threadedly connected to the rear end of the outer surface of the connecting rod 7, allowing the connecting rod 7 to drive the connecting piece 12 to move laterally when rotating. A traction block 13 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer surface of the connecting piece 12, allowing the traction block 13 to move together when the connecting piece 12 moves laterally. The outer surface of the traction block 13 is inserted into the inner surface of the threaded rod A6, so that when the traction block 13 is retracted into the threaded rod A6, it will contact the threaded rod B10. The adjusting component 15 includes an internal hexagonal hole A151 and an internal hexagonal hole B152. The internal hexagonal hole A151 is formed in the threaded rod A6. The outer surface of the 6 is designed so that when the internal hexagonal hole A151 is rotated using an external hexagonal wrench, the threaded rod A6 and the connecting rod 7 can rotate together. The internal hexagonal hole B152 is opened at the outer surface of the connecting rod 7 so that when the internal hexagonal hole B152 is rotated using an external hexagonal wrench, the connecting rod 7 can rotate independently. The inner surface of the base 1 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the inner surface of the base 1 so that the threaded rod B10 can rotate at the rear of the inner surface of the base 1. The outer surface of the threaded rod B10 is provided with a insertion groove 14. The outer surface of the traction block 13 is inserted into the inner surface of the insertion groove 14 so that when the traction block 13 is inserted into the insertion groove 14, the rotation of the threaded rod A6 can drive the threaded rod B10 to rotate together.

[0040] Reference Figures 3-5 The mold 2 is inserted into the top of the inner surface of the base 1, which provides support and positioning for the mold 2. The inner surface of the mold 2 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide post 4, so that the mold 2 can move along the direction of the guide post 4 during installation and movement, ensuring the accuracy of the mold installation position and improving the accuracy and reliability of the mold during operation. The front of the outer surface of the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the limiting post 11, so that when the connecting rod 7 rotates, it can drive the limiting post 11 to rotate at the same time. The outer surface of the limiting post 11 is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner surface of the threaded rod A6, so that the limiting post 11 can ensure that the connecting rod 7 always rotates along the specified position inside the threaded rod A6. There are two sets of horizontal plates 8. The inner surface of one set of horizontal plates 8 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod A6, and the inner surface of the other set of horizontal plates 8 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod B10. Under the rotation of the threaded rod A6 and the threaded rod B10, the two sets of horizontal plates 8 can move closer or further away from each other, thereby driving the guide post 4 to adjust its position.

[0041] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 7The inclined groove 5 and the horizontal groove 9 are each provided with four sets. The four sets of inclined groove 5 and horizontal groove 9 cooperate with each other to realize the simultaneous position adjustment of the four guide pillars 4. The top of the outer surface of the mold 2 is fixedly connected to the injection tube 3, so that the injection liquid can be injected into the mold 2 through the injection tube 3. The bottom of the outer surface of the guide pillar 4 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped part 16, so that when the guide pillar 4 moves, it can drive the T-shaped part 16 to move together. The outer surface of the T-shaped part 16 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the horizontal groove 9, so that the T-shaped part 16 can prevent the guide pillar 4 from falling out of the horizontal groove 9, and at the same time ensure the stability of the guide pillar 4 sliding in the horizontal groove 9, and ensure the reliability of the guide pillar 4 when working. The bottom of the inner surface of the base 1 is provided with a guide groove 18. The bottom of the outer surface of the horizontal plate 8 is fixedly connected to the guide block 17. The outer surface of the guide block 17 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove 18, further enhancing the stability of the horizontal plate 8 when moving in the base 1, preventing it from deviating, and ensuring the accuracy of the horizontal plate 8 movement.

[0042] Working principle: When molds 2 of different sizes need to be placed into the base 1, the internal hexagonal hole A151 is rotated by using an external hex wrench, which drives the threaded rod A6 to rotate. When the threaded rod A6 rotates, the traction block 13 on the connector 12 is inserted into the threaded rod B10, which in turn drives the threaded rod B10 to rotate. This causes the opposing threads on the two sets of threaded rods to move the two sets of horizontal plates 8 closer or further apart. When the horizontal plate 8 moves laterally, it also drives the two sets of guide pillars 4 inside the horizontal plate 8 to move laterally as well. When the guide pillars 4 move laterally, they slide and connect with the inner surface of the inclined groove 5 in the middle. Under the drive of the horizontal plate 8 and the guidance of the inclined groove 5, the guide pillars 4 move closer or further apart along the inside of the horizontal groove 9 on the horizontal plate 8. Because the two sets of threaded rods rotate simultaneously, the two sets of horizontal plates 8 can simultaneously drive the four sets of guide pillars 4 to move closer or further apart towards the center point of the base 1.

[0043] When only the positions of the two sets of guide posts 4 on one side need to be adjusted, a smaller external hex wrench is used to rotate the internal hexagonal hole B152, causing it to connect with the inner surface of the connector 12 via a thread. This causes the traction block 13 on the connector 12 to extend or retract into the threaded rod A6. When the traction block 13 retracts into the threaded rod A6, it disengages from the insertion slot 14 on the threaded rod B10, preventing both sets of threaded rods from rotating simultaneously when only the threaded rod A6 or the threaded rod B10 is rotated. This allows for position adjustment of only the two sets of guide posts 4 on one side.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-precision guiding mechanism for an automobile precision mold, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The inner surface front end of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod A (6), the outer surface of the threaded rod A (6) is penetrated and threadedly connected with a horizontal plate (8), the outer surface of the horizontal plate (8) is provided with a horizontal groove (9), the inner surface of the horizontal groove (9) is penetrated and slidably connected with a guide column (4), the outer surface of the horizontal plate (8) is slidably connected with the inner surface bottom of the base (1), the inner surface middle of the base (1) is provided with an inclined groove (5), the outer surface of the guide column (4) is penetrated and slidably connected with the inner surface of the inclined groove (5), and the front end of the threaded rod A (6) is provided with an adjusting assembly (15).

2. The high-precision guiding mechanism for a precise mold of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the threaded rod A (6) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (7), the outer surface rear end of the connecting rod (7) is threadedly connected with a connecting piece (12), the outer surface rear end of the connecting piece (12) is fixedly connected with a traction block (13), and the outer surface of the traction block (13) is inserted with the inner surface of the threaded rod A (6).

3. The high-precision guiding mechanism for a precise mold of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (15) comprises an inner hexagonal hole A (151) and an inner hexagonal hole B (152), the inner hexagonal hole A (151) is provided at the outer surface front end of the threaded rod A (6), and the inner hexagonal hole B (152) is provided at the outer surface front end of the connecting rod (7).

4. The high-precision guiding mechanism for a precise mold of an automobile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner surface rear end of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod B (10), the outer surface front end of the threaded rod B (10) is provided with an insertion groove (14), and the outer surface of the traction block (13) is inserted with the inner surface of the insertion groove (14).

5. The high-precision guiding mechanism for a precise mold of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface top of the base (1) is inserted with a mold (2), and the inner surface of the mold (2) is penetrated and slidably connected with the outer surface of the guide column (4).

6. The high-precision guiding mechanism for a precise mold of an automobile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface front part of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with a limiting column (11), and the outer surface of the limiting column (11) is rotatably connected with the inner surface front end of the threaded rod A (6).

7. The high-precision guiding mechanism for a precise mold of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal plate (8) is provided with two groups, the inner surface of one group of the horizontal plate (8) is penetrated and threadedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod A (6), and the inner surface of the other group of the horizontal plate (8) is penetrated and threadedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod B (10).

8. The high-precision guiding mechanism for a precise mold of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined groove (5) and the horizontal groove (9) are each provided with four groups, and the outer surface top end of the mold (2) is fixedly connected with an injection pipe (3).

9. The high-precision guiding mechanism for a precise mold of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface bottom end of the guide column (4) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped piece (16), and the outer surface of the T-shaped piece (16) is slidably connected with the inner surface bottom of the horizontal groove (9).

10. The high-precision guiding mechanism for a precise mold of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface bottom of the base (1) is provided with a guide groove (18), the outer surface bottom end of the horizontal plate (8) is fixedly connected with a guide block (17), and the outer surface of the guide block (17) is slidably connected with the inner surface of the guide groove (18).

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