Auxiliary equipment for laser welding machine

By designing auxiliary equipment for laser welding machines, and utilizing a motor-driven bidirectional lead screw and a tray clamping mechanism, the problem of stable bonding during metal plate welding was solved, achieving stable docking and clamping of metal plates and improving the welding effect.

CN223997553UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17ZHEJIANG CHUANGHONG LASER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When welding plates using welding equipment, it is necessary to ensure a stable fit at the joints of the metal plates to guarantee the welding effect, but existing technologies are difficult to achieve this effectively.

Method used

An auxiliary device for a laser welding machine was designed, comprising components such as a base, a bidirectional lead screw, a clamping plate, and a support plate. The bidirectional lead screw is driven by a motor to bring the clamping plate closer together. Combined with the design of the support plate and the protective plate, stable clamping and docking of metal plates are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable docking and clamping of metal plates, ensuring the stability of the welded joint. The support plate design ensures that the metal plates are on the same horizontal plane when docking, and the guard plate increases friction, improves the clamping effect, and supports convenient replacement of the guard plate.

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Abstract

The utility model provides auxiliary equipment for a laser welding machine, and particularly relates to the technical field of welding, the auxiliary equipment for the laser welding machine comprises a base, a fixing groove is formed in the top of the base, and two metal plates are placed on the inner sides of a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame respectively and placed on the tops of a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate respectively. Then a bolt is screwed, a second supporting plate is pushed upwards through the bolt, and when the second supporting plate is jacked, the first supporting plate is driven to move upwards to be matched with a protection plate to clamp and fix the two metal plates through the arrangement that an anti-falling rod and an anti-falling groove are slidably inserted into a sliding groove; the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate get close to each other, so that the two metal plates are clamped in a butt joint mode, welding of the follow-up joint is facilitated, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged, it can be guaranteed that the tops of the two metal plates with the same thickness are located on the same horizontal plane when the metal plates are in butt joint, and the lifting effect can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of welding technology, and in particular to an auxiliary device for a laser welding machine. Background Technology

[0002] Laser welding is a highly efficient and precise welding method that uses a high-energy-density laser beam as a heat source. It is an important application of laser material processing technology. When welding plates using welding equipment, the metal plates need to be butt-jointed to ensure a stable fit at the weld joints. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary device for laser welding machines to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when using welding equipment to weld plates, it is necessary to butt the metal plates together to ensure a stable fit at the joint to be welded, thereby enabling welding.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary device for a laser welding machine, comprising a base, a fixing groove on the top of the base, a bidirectional lead screw rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing groove, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate threadedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw, a clamping mechanism provided on the top of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the clamping mechanism comprising a first fixing frame, a limiting post, a first support plate, an anti-detachment rod, a second fixing frame, a bolt, a second support plate, a sliding groove and an anti-detachment groove, the first fixing frame being fixedly connected to the top of the first clamping plate, a limiting post being fixedly connected to the inner side of the first fixing frame, a first support plate being slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting post, an anti-detachment rod being fixedly connected to the outer side of the first support plate, a second fixing frame being fixedly connected to the top of the second clamping plate, a bolt being threadedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing frame, a second support plate being rotatably connected to one end of the bolt, a sliding groove being provided on the top of one end of the second support plate, and an anti-detachment groove being provided on the inner side wall of the sliding groove.

[0005] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the base, one end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw, and the outer wall of one end of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing groove.

[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the first tray is in contact with the inner wall of the first fixing frame, and the outer wall of the second tray is in contact with the inner wall of the second fixing frame.

[0007] Preferably, the first tray is slidably connected to the slide groove via an anti-detachment rod and an anti-detachment groove, wherein the outer wall of the anti-detachment rod is in contact with the inner wall of the anti-detachment groove.

[0008] Preferably, both the first and second fixed frames are provided with an installation mechanism at their tops. The installation mechanism includes a bracket, a pin, an anti-detachment ring, a fixing rod, an installation groove, an installation block, a slot, and a protective plate. The tops of both the first and second fixed frames are fixedly connected to a bracket. A pin is slidably inserted into the top of the bracket. An anti-detachment ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pin. A fixing rod is inserted into one side of the bracket. The tops of both the first and second fixed frames are provided with an installation groove. An installation block is inserted into the bottom of the installation groove. A slot is provided on one side of the installation block. A protective plate is integrally formed at the bottom of the installation block.

[0009] Preferably, both the mounting block and the protective plate are made of rubber, and the fixing rod is slidably inserted into the slot.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In use, this auxiliary equipment for laser welding machines places two metal plates inside the first and second fixed frames, respectively, on top of the first and second support plates. Then, by tightening the bolts, the second support plate is pushed upwards. The first support plate, through the design of anti-disengagement rods and anti-disengagement sliding grooves, moves upwards when the second support plate is lifted, thus clamping and fixing the two metal plates together with the guard plate. Then, a motor drives a bidirectional lead screw, causing the first and second clamping plates to move closer together, thereby clamping and fixing the two metal plates. The clamping mechanism facilitates welding at the connection points. The first and second support plates ensure that the tops of two metal plates of the same thickness are on the same horizontal plane during butt jointing, providing a lifting effect for better connection. When fixing the metal plates, the guard plate increases friction for better clamping and fixation. For long-term use, when the guard plate needs to be replaced, the pin can be pulled upwards. One end of the pin disengages from the pin hole at the top of the fixing rod, allowing the fixing rod to slide out and the other end of the fixing rod to disengage from the slot, thus enabling the replacement of the guard plate. The anti-disengagement ring prevents the pin from being lost. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first and second clamping plates of this utility model used together;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first and second trays of this utility model used together;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Fixing groove; 3. Motor; 4. Two-way lead screw; 5. First clamping plate; 6. Second clamping plate; 7. First fixing frame; 8. Limiting post; 9. First support plate; 10. Anti-detachment rod; 11. Second fixing frame; 12. Bolt; 13. Second support plate; 14. Slide groove; 15. Anti-detachment groove; 16. Bracket; 17. Pin; 18. Anti-detachment ring; 19. Fixing rod; 20. Mounting groove; 21. Mounting block; 22. Slot; 23. Protective plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Example

[0018] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model discloses an auxiliary device for a laser welding machine, comprising a base 1, a fixing groove 2 on the top of the base 1, a bidirectional lead screw 4 rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing groove 2, and a first clamping plate 5 and a second clamping plate 6 threadedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw 4. A clamping mechanism is provided on the top of the first clamping plate 5 and the second clamping plate 6, the clamping mechanism including a first fixing frame 7, a limiting post 8, a first support plate 9, an anti-detachment rod 10, a second fixing frame 11, a bolt 12, a second support plate 13, a sliding groove 14, and an anti-detachment groove 15. The first fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the first clamping plate 5, the limiting post 8 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first fixing frame 7, the first support plate 9 is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting post 8, and the anti-detachment rod 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first support plate 9. The second fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the second clamping plate 6, the bolt 12 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing frame 11, and the second support plate 13 is rotatably connected to one end of the bolt 12. A groove 14 is provided at the top of one end of the slide 14, and an anti-detachment groove 15 is provided on the inner side wall of the groove 14. In use, two metal plates are placed inside the first fixed frame 7 and the second fixed frame 11, respectively, and placed on top of the first support plate 9 and the second support plate 13. Then, the bolt 12 is turned to push the second support plate 13 upward. The first support plate 9 is slidably inserted into the groove 14 through the anti-detachment rod 10 and the anti-detachment groove 15. When the second support plate 13 is lifted, the first support plate 9 is driven upward, and together with the guard plate 23, the two metal plates are clamped and fixed. Then, the motor 3 drives the bidirectional lead screw 4 to bring the first clamping plate 5 and the second clamping plate 6 closer together, thereby clamping the two metal plates together and facilitating subsequent welding at the connection point. The arrangement of the first support plate 9 and the second support plate 13 can ensure that the tops of the two metal plates of the same thickness are on the same horizontal plane when they are joined, and can also play a supporting role to achieve a better joining effect.

[0019] Furthermore, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, and one end of the output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 4. The outer wall of one end of the first clamping plate 5 and the second clamping plate 6 is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing groove 2.

[0020] Furthermore, the outer wall of the first tray 9 is in contact with the inner wall of the first fixing frame 7, and the outer wall of the second tray 13 is in contact with the inner wall of the second fixing frame 11.

[0021] Furthermore, the first support plate 9 is slidably inserted into the slide groove 14 via the anti-detachment rod 10 and the anti-detachment groove 15, with the outer wall of the anti-detachment rod 10 fitting against the inner wall of the anti-detachment groove 15.

[0022] To facilitate the replacement of the protective plate 23, both the first fixing frame 7 and the second fixing frame 11 are equipped with a mounting mechanism at their tops. The mounting mechanism includes a bracket 16, a pin 17, an anti-detachment ring 18, a fixing rod 19, a mounting groove 20, a mounting block 21, a slot 22, and a protective plate 23. The bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the top of both the first fixing frame 7 and the second fixing frame 11. The pin 17 is slidably inserted into the top of the bracket 16. The anti-detachment ring 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pin 17. The fixing rod 19 is inserted into one side of the bracket 16. The tops of both the first fixing frame 7 and the second fixing frame 11 are provided with mounting grooves. 20. A mounting block 21 is inserted into the bottom of the mounting slot 20. A slot 22 is provided on one side of the mounting block 21. A protective plate 23 is integrally formed on the bottom of the mounting block 21. When fixing the metal plate, the protective plate 23 can increase friction and better clamp and fix it. When the protective plate 23 needs to be replaced after long-term use, the pin 17 can be pulled upward. One end of the pin 17 will disengage from the pin hole at the top of the fixing rod 19, and the fixing rod 19 can be slid out. One end of the fixing rod 19 will disengage from the slot 22, thereby replacing the protective plate 23. The anti-disengagement ring 18 can prevent the pin 17 from being lost.

[0023] Furthermore, both the mounting block 21 and the protective plate 23 are made of rubber, and the fixing rod 19 slides into the slot 22.

[0024] Working principle: In use, two metal plates are placed inside the first fixing frame 7 and the second fixing frame 11, respectively, and placed on top of the first support plate 9 and the second support plate 13. Then, the bolt 12 is tightened, which pushes the second support plate 13 upward. The first support plate 9, through the anti-disengagement rod 10 and the anti-disengagement groove 15 slidingly inserted into the sliding groove 14, moves upward when the second support plate 13 is lifted, thereby clamping and fixing the two metal plates together with the guard plate 23. Then, the motor 3 drives the bidirectional lead screw 4, which brings the first clamping plate 5 and the second clamping plate 6 closer together, thereby clamping and connecting the two metal plates for subsequent connection. The welding process, with the first support plate 9 and the second support plate 13, ensures that the tops of the two metal plates of the same thickness are on the same horizontal plane when they are joined, and also provides a lifting effect for better joining. When fixing the metal plates, the guard plate 23 increases friction and provides better clamping and fixing. When the guard plate 23 needs to be replaced after long-term use, the pin 17 can be pulled upwards, and one end of the pin 17 will disengage from the pin hole at the top of the fixing rod 19, allowing the fixing rod 19 to slide out. One end of the fixing rod 19 will disengage from the slot 22, thus allowing the guard plate 23 to be replaced. The anti-disengagement ring 18 prevents the pin 17 from being lost.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Auxiliary equipment for a laser welding machine comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a fixed groove (2), the inner side of the fixed groove (2) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod (4), the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (4) is threadedly connected with a first clamping plate (5) and a second clamping plate (6), the top of the first clamping plate (5) and the second clamping plate (6) is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a first fixed frame (7), a limiting column (8), a first supporting plate (9), an anti-dropping rod (10), a second fixed frame (11), a bolt (12), a second supporting plate (13), a sliding groove (14) and an anti-dropping groove (15), the top of the first clamping plate (5) is fixedly connected with the first fixed frame (7), the inner side of the first fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected with the limiting column (8), the outer side of the limiting column (8) is slidably connected with the first supporting plate (9), the outer side of the first supporting plate (9) is fixedly connected with the anti-dropping rod (10), the top of the second clamping plate (6) is fixedly connected with the second fixed frame (11), the bottom of the second fixed frame (11) is threadedly connected with the bolt (12), one end of the bolt (12) is rotatably connected with the second supporting plate (13), one end of the second supporting plate (13) is provided with the sliding groove (14), the inner cavity side wall of the sliding groove (14) is provided with the anti-dropping groove (15).

2. An auxiliary device for a laser beam welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), one end of the output shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod (4), and the outer wall of one end of the first clamping plate (5) and the second clamping plate (6) is fitted with the inner wall of the fixed groove (2).

3. The auxiliary equipment for a laser beam welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first supporting plate (9) is fitted with the inner wall of the first fixed frame (7), and the outer wall of the second supporting plate (13) is fitted with the inner wall of the second fixed frame (11).

4. The auxiliary equipment for a laser beam welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first supporting plate (9) is slidably inserted into the sliding groove (14) through the anti-dropping rod (10) and the anti-dropping groove (15), and the outer wall of the anti-dropping rod (10) is fitted with the inner wall of the anti-dropping groove (15).

5. The auxiliary equipment for a laser beam welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first fixed frame (7) and the second fixed frame (11) is provided with a mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism comprises a support (16), a pin rod (17), an anti-dropping ring (18), a fixed rod (19), a mounting groove (20), a mounting block (21), a slot (22) and a guard plate (23), the top of the first fixed frame (7) and the second fixed frame (11) is fixedly connected with the support (16), the top of the support (16) is slidably inserted with the pin rod (17), the outer side of the pin rod (17) is fixedly connected with the anti-dropping ring (18), one side of the support (16) is inserted with the fixed rod (19), the top of the first fixed frame (7) and the second fixed frame (11) is provided with the mounting groove (20), the bottom of the mounting groove (20) is inserted with the mounting block (21), one side of the mounting block (21) is provided with the slot (22), and the bottom of the mounting block (21) is integrally formed with the guard plate (23).

6. An auxiliary device for a laser beam welding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting block (21) and the guard plate (23) are both made of rubber material, and the fixed rod (19) is slidably inserted into the slot (22).