Auxiliary supporting device of vertical lathe
By designing docking and locking components for the auxiliary support device of the vertical lathe, the problem of inconvenient disassembly caused by the fixed welding of the bearing table and the vertical bracket was solved, realizing a stable combination and convenient disassembly of the bearing table and the machining lathe, and improving the convenience of maintenance and replacement of machining tools.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing vertical lathes have their support platform and vertical bracket fixedly welded together, making it inconvenient to disassemble and reassemble them when maintaining or replacing machining tools.
A vertical lathe auxiliary support device was designed. Through the combined use of docking components and locking components, the support table and the machining lathe can be detachably docked and fixed. The docking components enable the horizontal movement of the support table and the locking components allow for easy unlocking and disassembly.
It achieves a stable combination and convenient disassembly of the support platform and the machining lathe, improving the convenience of maintenance and tool replacement.
Smart Images

Figure CN223997790U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vertical lathes, and in particular to an auxiliary support device for vertical lathes. Background Technology
[0002] A vertical lathe is a machine tool for machining workpieces. A vertical lathe typically consists of a vertical support, machining tools, and a worktable. The worktable supports, clamps, and even drives the workpiece to rotate, allowing the machining tools to machine the workpiece.
[0003] When assembling and using existing vertical lathes, the cutting tools and drive motors are directly mounted on the vertical support, and the support table is usually welded as a whole to the vertical support. When the vertical lathe is damaged and maintenance is required on the cutting tool part or the support table, it is not convenient to separate the support table and the vertical support part to make it possible to use a spare support table or cutting tool. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary support device for a vertical lathe to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vertical lathe auxiliary support device, including a machining lathe, wherein a bearing platform is provided on the front side of the machining lathe;
[0006] A docking assembly is provided between the top of the support platform and the machining lathe, the docking assembly aligning the support platform with the machining lathe at a specified horizontal position. A locking assembly is provided on the side of the support platform, the locking assembly being used to vertically lock the support platform and the machining lathe together, the locking assembly comprising:
[0007] The first connecting block and the second connecting block are both fixedly connected to the side of the support platform;
[0008] A positioning block is fixedly connected to the front of the machining lathe, and the outer wall of the positioning block is slidably engaged with the first connecting block.
[0009] The positioning plate and the limiting component are provided. The positioning plate is rotatably disposed on one side of the first connecting block. The outer wall of the positioning plate is slidably engaged with the first connecting block, the second connecting block and the positioning block. The limiting component is located at the bottom of the second connecting block and locks the positioning plate.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided on one side of the first connecting block and one side of the second connecting block, and the outer wall of the positioning block is slidably sleeved with the connecting groove. A groove is provided on one side of the first connecting block, one side of the second connecting block and one side of the positioning block.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the positioning plate is slidably engaged with the inner cavity of the slot, the slot and the connecting slot are arranged in a cross pattern, the top of the first connecting block is provided with a hinge, and the top of the positioning plate is rotatably connected to the hinge.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting component includes:
[0013] A fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate;
[0014] The positioning rod has its outer wall slidably inserted into the positioning plate, and the bottom of the second connecting block has a positioning groove that matches the positioning rod.
[0015] A limiting spring is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to a handle through the fixing sleeve, a fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod, the fixing ring is slidably sleeved inside the fixing sleeve, and the limiting spring is located at the bottom of the fixing ring.
[0017] Preferably, the docking component includes:
[0018] The first docking plate, the back of which is fixedly connected to the machining lathe;
[0019] The second docking plate has its bottom fixedly connected to the support platform, and the first docking plate is located between the second docking plates. The side of the front of the first docking plate has an inclined slope.
[0020] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0021] This utility model utilizes the combined use of a machining lathe, a support platform, a docking assembly, and a locking assembly. Under the action of the docking assembly, the support platform can dock with the machining lathe in a relative position. Under the action of the locking assembly, the support platform and the machining lathe can be kept in a relatively fixed state. Therefore, if the support platform needs to be disassembled, simply release the locking assembly and then move the support platform horizontally back to back on the machining lathe to disassemble it. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure at the first connecting block of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second connecting block of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Machining lathe; 2. Bearing platform; 3. Docking assembly; 31. First docking plate; 32. Second docking plate; 4. Locking assembly; 41. First connecting block; 42. Second connecting block; 43. Positioning block; 44. Positioning plate; 45. Limiting assembly; 451. Fixing sleeve; 452. Positioning rod; 453. Fixing collar; 454. Limiting spring; 455. Handle; 46. Connecting groove; 47. Slot; 48. Hinge. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4 The illustrated vertical lathe auxiliary support device includes a machining lathe 1. A support platform 2 is provided on the front of the machining lathe 1. A docking assembly 3 is provided between the top of the support platform 2 and the machining lathe 1, allowing the support platform 2 to dock with the machining lathe 1 at a specified horizontal position. A locking assembly 4 is provided on the side of the support platform 2, used to vertically lock the support platform 2 and the machining lathe 1. Under the action of the docking assembly 3 and the locking assembly 4, the stability of the machining lathe 1 and the support platform 2 when used together can be ensured. Releasing the locking assembly 4 allows the support platform 2 to be moved horizontally and disassembled. The locking assembly 4 includes a first connecting block 41, a second connecting block 42, a positioning block 43, a positioning plate 44, and a limiting assembly 45. Both connecting block 41 and the second connecting block 42 are fixedly connected to the side of the support platform 2. There are two positioning blocks 43, which correspond to the first connecting block 41 and the second connecting block 42 respectively. The positioning blocks 43 are fixedly connected to the front of the machining lathe 1. The outer wall of the positioning block 43 is slidably engaged with the first connecting block 41. The positioning plate 44 is rotatably disposed on one side of the first connecting block 41. The outer wall of the positioning plate 44 is slidably engaged with the first connecting block 41, the second connecting block 42 and the positioning block 43. The limiting component 45 is located at the bottom of the second connecting block 42 and locks the positioning plate 44. Under the action of the limiting component 45, the positioning plate 44 can engage and lock the positioning block 43, thereby ensuring the stability of the engagement between the two positioning blocks 43 and the first connecting block 41 and the second connecting block 42.
[0029] Furthermore, a connecting groove 46 is provided on one side of the first connecting block 41 and one side of the second connecting block 42. The outer wall of the positioning block 43 is slidably sleeved with the connecting groove 46, so that the two positioning blocks 43, the first connecting block 41 and the second connecting block 42 can lock and limit the height of the docking of the support platform 2 and the machining lathe 1. A slot 47 is provided on one side of the first connecting block 41, one side of the second connecting block 42 and one side of the positioning block 43. The outer wall of the positioning plate 44 is slidably sleeved with the inner cavity of the slot 47. The slot 47 and the connecting groove 46 are arranged in a cross pattern. A hinge 48 is provided on the top of the first connecting block 41. The top of the positioning plate 44 is rotatably connected with the hinge 48. The vertical positioning plate 44 is sleeved with the two positioning blocks 43, the first connecting block 41 and the second connecting block 42, so that the positioning block 43 can be locked, thereby fixing the support platform 2 and the machining lathe 1 accordingly.
[0030] Furthermore, the limiting assembly 45 includes a fixed sleeve 451, a positioning rod 452, and a limiting spring 454. The fixed sleeve 451 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate 44. The positioning plate 44 is L-shaped in its front view. The outer wall of the positioning rod 452 is slidably inserted into the positioning plate 44. The bottom of the second connecting block 42 is provided with a positioning groove that matches the positioning rod 452. The limiting spring 454 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod 452. Under the action of the limiting spring 454, the positioning rod 452 can maintain a stable engagement with the positioning groove at the bottom of the second connecting block 42, thereby ensuring positioning. The stability of the plate 44 locking the positioning block 43, and the positioning rod 452 driven downward by the handle 455 to separate from the second connecting block 42, can rotate the positioning plate 44 to separate from the two positioning blocks 43, the first connecting block 41 and the second connecting block 42, thus releasing the locking state of the positioning block 43. The bottom of the positioning rod 452 passes through the fixed sleeve 451 and is fixedly connected to the handle 455. The outer wall of the positioning rod 452 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed collar 453. The fixed collar 453 is slidably sleeved inside the fixed sleeve 451. The limiting spring 454 is located at the bottom of the fixed collar 453.
[0031] Furthermore, the docking assembly 3 includes a first docking plate 31 and two second docking plates 32. The back of the first docking plate 31 is fixedly connected to the machining lathe 1, and the bottom of the second docking plate 32 is fixedly connected to the support platform 2. The first docking plate 31 is located between the two second docking plates 32. An inclined slope is provided on the side of the front of the first docking plate 31, so that when the support platform 2 moves toward the machining lathe 1, the first docking plate 31 slides between the two second docking plates 32, so that the support platform 2 can dock with the machining lathe 1 in the horizontal direction.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A vertical lathe auxiliary support device, comprising a machining lathe (1), the front face of the machining lathe (1) is provided with a bearing table (2); characterized in that A docking assembly (3) is arranged between the top of the bearing table (2) and the machining lathe (1), the docking assembly (3) docks the bearing table (2) with the machining lathe (1) in a specified horizontal position, the side of the bearing table (2) is provided with a locking assembly (4) for vertically height clamping locking the bearing table (2) and the machining lathe (1), the locking assembly (4) comprises: A first connecting block (41) and a second connecting block (42), both of which are fixedly connected to the side of the bearing table (2); A positioning block (43) is fixedly connected to the front face of the machining lathe (1), and the outer wall of the positioning block (43) is slidably clamped with the first connecting block (41); A positioning plate (44) and a limiting assembly (45), the positioning plate (44) is rotatably arranged on one side of the first connecting block (41), the outer wall of the positioning plate (44) is slidably clamped with the first connecting block (41), the second connecting block (42) and the positioning block (43), and the limiting assembly (45) is located at the bottom of the second connecting block (42) to lock the positioning plate (44).
2. A vertical lathe auxiliary support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the first connecting block (41) and one side of the second connecting block (42) are both provided with a connecting groove (46), the outer wall of the positioning block (43) is slidably sleeved with the connecting groove (46), and one side of the first connecting block (41), one side of the second connecting block (42) and one side of the positioning block (43) are all provided with a slot (47).
3. A vertical lathe auxiliary support device according to claim 2, characterised in that, The outer wall of the positioning plate (44) is slidably clamped with the inner cavity of the slot (47), the slot (47) and the connecting groove (46) are crosswise arranged, the top of the first connecting block (41) is provided with a hinge (48), and the top of the positioning plate (44) is rotatably connected with the hinge (48).
4. A vertical lathe auxiliary support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting assembly (45) comprises: A fixed sleeve (451) fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate (44); A positioning rod (452), the outer wall of the positioning rod (452) is slidably inserted into the positioning plate (44), the bottom of the second connecting block (42) is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning rod (452); A limiting spring (454) slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod (452).
5. A vertical lathe auxiliary support device according to claim 4, characterised in that, The bottom of the positioning rod (452) is fixedly connected with a handle (455) through the fixed sleeve (451), the outer wall of the positioning rod (452) is fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve ring (453), the fixed sleeve ring (453) is slidably sleeved in the inner part of the fixed sleeve (451), and the limiting spring (454) is located at the bottom of the fixed sleeve ring (453).
6. A vertical lathe auxiliary support device according to claim 1, characterized in that The docking assembly (3) comprises: A first docking plate (31) fixedly connected with the machining lathe (1) at the back face; A second docking plate (32) is fixedly connected with the bearing table (2) at the bottom, and the first docking plate (31) is located between the second docking plate (32), and an inclined slope is formed on the side of the front surface of the first docking plate (31).