Gas type heat exchanger

By staggering the hot and cold gas chambers and installing baffles in the gas heat exchanger, the problem of short residence time caused by high gas flow rate is solved, and a highly efficient gas heat exchange effect is achieved.

CN224004254UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17潘加阳
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing gas heat exchangers, the high gas velocity results in a short residence time, which prevents sufficient heat exchange.

Method used

Multiple cold air chambers and hot air chambers are arranged alternately, and baffles are installed in the air chambers to increase the heat exchange area and gas residence time. Heat exchange efficiency is improved by using heat insulation materials and copper baffles.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient gas heat exchange, increases the heat exchange area, and prolongs the residence time of gas in the cavity, thus achieving a full heat exchange effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, in particular to a gas type heat exchanger which comprises a box body, a plurality of first partition plates are fixedly connected in the box body, the first partition plates divide the interior of the box body into a plurality of cold air cavities and hot air cavities, and the cold air cavities and the hot air cavities are distributed in a staggered mode. A first connecting pipe is communicated between every two adjacent cold air cavities, a second connecting pipe is communicated between every two adjacent hot air cavities, a plurality of second partition plates distributed in a staggered mode are fixedly connected into the multiple cold air cavities and the multiple hot air cavities, cold air is introduced into the box body from a cold air inlet pipe, the cold air sequentially passes through the multiple cold air cavities, and the multiple hot air cavities are fixedly connected into the box body. Hot air is introduced into the box body from the hot air inlet pipe and sequentially passes through the multiple hot air cavities, the multiple cold air cavities and the multiple hot air cavities which are distributed in a staggered mode, the heat exchange area is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is high, the second partition plates which are distributed in a staggered mode are arranged in the cold air cavities and the hot air cavities, the standing time of the air in the air cavities is prolonged, and the sufficient heat exchange effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat exchanger technology, and specifically discloses a gas heat exchanger. Background Technology

[0002] Gas heat exchangers are energy-saving devices that facilitate heat transfer between two or more gases at different temperatures. They transfer heat from a higher-temperature gas to a lower-temperature gas, bringing the gas temperature to the specified parameters to meet process requirements. Gas heat exchangers are also a key component in recovering and utilizing waste heat from high-temperature industrial flue gas and exhaust gases, thereby improving energy efficiency.

[0003] In existing gas heat exchangers, gas enters the heat exchange chamber directly through the inlet. Due to the high gas velocity, the gas stays in the heat exchange chamber for a short time, resulting in insufficient heat exchange between the gases. Therefore, a gas heat exchanger is needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention proposes a gas heat exchanger that achieves heat exchange through multiple cold gas chambers and multiple hot gas chambers distributed alternately, resulting in high heat exchange efficiency. By setting baffles in the gas chambers, the residence time of the gas in the gas chambers is extended, achieving a full heat exchange effect.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a gas heat exchanger includes a housing, and a plurality of first partitions are fixedly connected inside the housing. The plurality of first partitions divide the interior of the housing into a plurality of cold air chambers and a plurality of hot air chambers. The plurality of cold air chambers and the plurality of hot air chambers are distributed alternately. A first connecting pipe is connected between two adjacent cold air chambers, and a second connecting pipe is connected between two adjacent hot air chambers.

[0006] The interiors of the multiple cold air chambers and the multiple hot air chambers are all fixedly connected with multiple staggered second partitions.

[0007] To facilitate the introduction of cold air into the cold air chamber, as a preferred embodiment of the gas heat exchanger of this utility model, the outer wall of the housing is provided with a cold air inlet pipe, which is connected to the cold air chamber, and the outer wall of the housing is provided with a cold air outlet pipe, which is connected to the cold air chamber.

[0008] To facilitate the introduction of hot air into the hot air chamber, in a preferred embodiment of the gas heat exchanger of this utility model, a hot air inlet pipe is provided on the outer wall of the housing, which is connected to the hot air chamber, and a hot air outlet pipe is provided on the outer wall of the housing, which is also connected to the hot air chamber.

[0009] To facilitate heat preservation of the casing, the casing of this gas heat exchanger is preferably made of heat-insulating material.

[0010] To improve heat exchange efficiency, the first partition plate is preferably made of copper, which is a preferred material for a gas heat exchanger according to this utility model.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This type of gas heat exchanger introduces cold air into the housing through a cold air inlet pipe. The cold air passes through multiple cold air chambers in sequence and exits the housing through a cold air outlet pipe. Conversely, hot air is introduced into the housing through a hot air inlet pipe. The hot air passes through multiple hot air chambers in sequence and exits the housing through a hot air outlet pipe. The multiple cold air chambers and multiple hot air chambers are staggered, increasing the heat exchange area and resulting in high heat exchange efficiency. Both the cold air chambers and hot air chambers are equipped with staggered second baffles, which increases the residence time of the gas in the chambers, achieving a more thorough heat exchange effect. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of a gas heat exchanger according to the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a rear view of a gas heat exchanger according to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of a gas heat exchanger according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a left sectional view of the cooling air chamber of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram, 1 is the housing; 2 is the first partition; 3 is the cold air chamber; 4 is the hot air chamber; 5 is the first connecting pipe; 6 is the second connecting pipe; 7 is the cold air inlet pipe; 8 is the hot air inlet pipe; 9 is the cold air outlet pipe; 10 is the hot air outlet pipe; and 11 is the second partition. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 A gas heat exchanger includes a housing 1. Multiple first partitions 2 are fixedly connected inside the housing 1. The multiple first partitions 2 divide the interior of the housing 1 into multiple cold air chambers 3 and multiple hot air chambers 4. The multiple cold air chambers 3 and multiple hot air chambers 4 are distributed alternately. A first connecting pipe 5 connects two adjacent cold air chambers 3 and a second connecting pipe 6 connects two adjacent hot air chambers 4.

[0021] Multiple cold air chambers 3 and multiple hot air chambers 4 are each fixedly connected with multiple staggered second partitions 11.

[0022] In this embodiment: cold air is introduced into the housing 1 through the cold air inlet pipe 7, passes through multiple cold air chambers 3 in sequence, and is discharged from the housing 1 through the cold air outlet pipe 9. Hot air is introduced into the housing 1 through the hot air inlet pipe 8, passes through multiple hot air chambers 4 in sequence, and is discharged from the housing 1 through the hot air outlet pipe 10. The multiple cold air chambers 3 and multiple hot air chambers 4 are staggered, which increases the heat exchange area and the heat exchange efficiency is high. The cold air chambers 3 and hot air chambers 4 are provided with staggered second baffles 11, which increases the residence time of the gas in the air chambers and achieves the effect of sufficient heat exchange.

[0023] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the outer wall of the box 1 is provided with a cold air inlet pipe 7, which is connected to the cold air chamber 3, and the outer wall of the box 1 is provided with a cold air outlet pipe 9, which is connected to the cold air chamber 3.

[0024] In this embodiment: by providing a cold air inlet pipe 7 on the outer wall of the housing 1, it is convenient to introduce cold air into the housing 1; by providing a cold air outlet pipe 9 on the outer wall of the housing 1, it is convenient to discharge cold air from the housing 1.

[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a hot air inlet pipe 8 is provided on the outer wall of the box 1, which is connected to the hot air chamber 4. A hot air outlet pipe 10 is provided on the outer wall of the box 1, which is connected to the hot air chamber 4.

[0026] In this embodiment: a hot air inlet pipe 8 is provided on the outer wall of the box 1 to facilitate the introduction of hot air into the box 1, and a hot air outlet pipe 10 is provided on the outer wall of the box 1 to facilitate the discharge of hot air from the box 1.

[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the material of the box 1 is heat insulation material.

[0028] In this embodiment: by setting the material of the box 1 as a heat-insulating material, it is easy to keep the box 1 warm, while preventing staff from being burned.

[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the first partition 2 is made of copper.

[0030] In this embodiment, by setting the material of the first partition 2 to copper, the heat exchange efficiency can be improved.

[0031] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In use, cold air is introduced into the housing 1 through the cold air inlet pipe 7, and the cold air passes through multiple cold air chambers 3 in sequence, and is discharged from the housing 1 through the cold air outlet pipe 9. Hot air is introduced into the housing 1 through the hot air inlet pipe 8, and the hot air passes through multiple hot air chambers 4 in sequence, and is discharged from the housing 1 through the hot air outlet pipe 10. The multiple cold air chambers 3 and multiple hot air chambers 4 are staggered, which increases the heat exchange area and the heat exchange efficiency is high. The cold air chambers 3 and hot air chambers 4 are all provided with staggered second baffles 11, which increases the residence time of the gas in the air chamber and achieves the effect of full heat exchange.

[0032] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A gas heat exchanger comprising a box (1), characterised in that: The inside of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first partitions (2), a plurality of the first partitions (2) divide the inside of the box (1) into a plurality of cold air cavities (3) and hot air cavities (4), a plurality of the cold air cavities (3) and a plurality of the hot air cavities (4) are staggered, a first connecting pipe (5) is communicated between two adjacent cold air cavities (3), and a second connecting pipe (6) is communicated between two adjacent hot air cavities (4). The inside of each of a plurality of the cold air cavities (3) and a plurality of the hot air cavities (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second partitions (11) which are staggered.

2. A gas heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterised in that: The outer wall of the box (1) is provided with a cold air inlet pipe (7) which is communicated with the cold air cavity (3), and the outer wall of the box (1) is provided with a cold air outlet pipe (9) which is communicated with the cold air cavity (3).

3. A gas heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the box (1) is provided with a hot air inlet pipe (8) which is communicated with the hot air cavity (4), and the outer wall of the box (1) is provided with a hot air outlet pipe (10) which is communicated with the hot air cavity (4).

4. A gas heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein: The material of the box (1) is a heat insulation material.

5. A gas heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein: The material of the first partition (2) is copper.