Shaping table for fire-resistant window plastic steel profile production

By using photoelectric sensors and a hydraulically driven shaping table, the automation problem of hole position detection and shaping of PVC profiles has been solved, achieving efficient and accurate profile hole position calibration and drilling, and improving the automation level of the shaping table and the quality of finished profiles.

CN224004348UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17FUZHOU SHANGHUA FIRE PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing PVC profile testing equipment cannot accurately detect hole positions and cannot automatically reshape, affecting subsequent assembly accuracy and finished product quality.

Method used

The system employs photoelectric sensors to calibrate hole positions, combined with hydraulic drive and mechanical limits, to automate the feeding, clamping, calibration, and drilling processes. The photoelectric sensors detect hole position deviations in real time and trigger the hydraulic cylinders to drill. Combined with an adjustable limit mechanism and two-stage hydraulic feeding, it ensures precise positioning and shaping of the profiles.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces human error, improves inspection and shaping efficiency, ensures the accuracy of profile hole positions, and enhances the automation level of the shaping table and the quality of finished profiles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shaping table for fire-resistant window plastic steel profile production, which comprises a rack with a light source and a drilling assembly, an operation table and a feeding assembly, the top of the rack is provided with the drilling assembly driven by a first hydraulic cylinder, and selectable locking screws are arranged on two sides of the operation table. The photoelectric sensor and the proofreading hole site are linked to judge whether problems exist in machining of the profile hole site or not. The feeding assembly is of a two-stage hydraulic pushing structure, a second hydraulic cylinder drives an L-shaped material bearing pushing disc to finish coarse positioning of the sectional materials, a third hydraulic cylinder guides a pushing plate through a sliding groove to conduct fine adjustment, it is ensured that the sectional materials are accurately embedded into a material clamping groove, and the standard conditions of the width and the height of the sectional materials are judged. Through mutual matching of simple structures, hole sites in the section bar can be calibrated besides better detecting that the size of the section bar meets the standard, the processing efficiency and quality of the plastic steel section bar are remarkably improved, and the device is suitable for batch production of fire-resistant window section bars of multiple specifications.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire-resistant window PVC profile production and processing technology, specifically a shaping table for fire-resistant window PVC profile production. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of PVC profiles, it is often necessary to inspect the profiles to ensure that their length, width, thickness, and hole positions are standard and in place. However, many inspection stations only serve an inspection function, and the hole diameter inspection is merely a matter of manually visually aligning the drilled holes after alignment. This can easily lead to insufficient verification accuracy and makes it impossible to correct PVC profiles with improperly drilled holes. Furthermore, the shaping and drilling of PVC profiles are core processes that directly affect the subsequent assembly accuracy and the quality of the finished product.

[0003] Based on the above problems, there is an urgent need for a shaping table for the production of fire-resistant PVC window profiles to meet the needs of fire-resistant PVC window profiles in terms of inspection and hole correction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a shaping table for the production of fire-resistant PVC window profiles, so as to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a shaping table for producing fire-resistant window PVC profiles, including a frame spanning the outside of the operating table, a drilling assembly and a light source installed on the top of the frame, the drilling assembly including a first hydraulic cylinder, the first piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder being arranged downwards, and a drilling rod being fixedly connected to the movable end of the first piston rod;

[0006] The operating table is provided with calibration holes, and a photoelectric sensor is provided below the calibration holes. On both sides of the operating table, there are vertically installed limiting clamps for clamping the profile to be shaped. The lower middle end of the limiting clamp is provided with a clamping groove. The width of the clamping groove is the height of the profile to be shaped. The distance between the two limiting clamps is the width of the profile to be shaped. A locking screw is provided behind the conveying of the limiting clamp. The locking screw is threaded into the operating table from the bottom upward. The tail end of the locking screw is higher than the table surface of the operating table and lower than the bottom end of the clamping groove. During assembly, the top of the locking screw is screwed into a stop bar, and the stop bar abuts against the rear of the conveying of the limiting clamp.

[0007] The front end of the conveyor of the operating table is provided with a feeding assembly. The feeding assembly includes an upright mounting plate, on which a second hydraulic cylinder is mounted. The movable end of the second piston rod is provided with an L-shaped material-bearing push plate. The L-shaped material-bearing push plate is open at the top and also open on the rearward side. The L-shaped material-bearing push plate includes side plates arranged around three sides. The side plates are mounted on the top of the base plate. The base plate is provided with at least two sliding grooves. A third hydraulic cylinder is installed on the inner side of the L-shaped material-bearing push plate. The third hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder form a two-stage push. A push plate is detachably provided on the movable end of the third piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder. A push block is provided on the push plate facing the bottom of the sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the drilling rod is provided with a drilling tip to facilitate drilling.

[0009] Preferably, the photoelectric sensor is mounted on a support beam at the bottom of the frame for easy support.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the locking screw is fitted with a protective gasket made of rubber material, which can reduce scratches on the fire-resistant PVC window profile.

[0011] Preferably, the push block is vertically disposed at the bottom of the push plate, and the push plate and push block are provided with a scratch-resistant layer made of rubber material in the direction facing the profile to be shaped.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom plate has a rounded chamfer on the side facing the rear of the conveyor to facilitate the delivery of the profile to be shaped.

[0013] Preferably, the height of the base plate is the same as the height of the clamping opening at the bottom of the clamping groove, which facilitates pushing the profile to be shaped into the clamping groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. Linkage calibration is achieved through photoelectric sensors. The calibration hole position and photoelectric sensors form a closed-loop feedback. When the profile to be shaped is transported to the calibration hole position, the photoelectric sensors detect the hole position on the profile in real time to determine whether there is any obstruction or hole position deviation. Then, it is determined whether to trigger the first hydraulic cylinder to drive the drilling rod to rotate the hole. This step can effectively eliminate the error of manual judgment.

[0016] 2. The limiting clamp is locked, and the locking screw and the stop bar form an adjustable limiting mechanism to adapt to the inspection of profiles of different lengths; the stop bar abuts against the rear side of the limiting clamp to prevent the clamp from loosening due to vibration during processing.

[0017] 3. The two-stage hydraulic feeding improves stability. Through the coordination of coarse and fine adjustment, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the L-shaped material-bearing pusher to complete the coarse positioning of the profile. The third hydraulic cylinder pushes the profile along the slide groove for a second fine push through the push block, ensuring that the profile is accurately embedded in the clamping groove for alignment. This facilitates the inspection of the profile and effectively shortens the overall positioning time.

[0018] This invention integrates photoelectric sensing, hydraulic drive and mechanical limiting to achieve full automation of the "feeding-clamping-calibration-drilling" process, reducing manual operation while effectively improving the efficiency of judging and calibrating profiles.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 Side view of the mounting portion of the limiting clamp;

[0024] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the material pusher assembly installation section;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a top view of the feeding assembly.

[0026] Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the third hydraulic cylinder section.

[0027] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0028] Frame (1), support beam (11), photoelectric sensor (12), operating table (2), calibration hole (21), limit clamp (22), clamping groove (221), locking screw (3), protective gasket (31), drilling assembly (4), first hydraulic cylinder (41), first piston rod (42), drilling rod (43), stop bar (5), profile to be shaped (6), pushing assembly (7), second hydraulic cylinder (71), mounting plate (72), second piston rod (73), L-shaped material support push plate (74), slide groove (741), side plate (742), bottom plate (743), third hydraulic cylinder (75), third piston rod (76), push plate (77), push block (771). Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a shaping table for producing fire-resistant window PVC profiles, including a frame 1 spanning the outside of the operating table 2. A drilling assembly 4 and a light source are installed on the top of the frame 1. The drilling assembly 4 includes a first hydraulic cylinder 41. The first piston rod 42 of the first hydraulic cylinder 41 is arranged downward. A drilling rod 43 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first piston rod 42. A drilling tip is provided at the bottom of the drilling rod 43.

[0031] The operating table 2 is provided with calibration holes 21. A photoelectric sensor 12 is located below the calibration holes 21 and is mounted on a support beam 11 at the bottom of the frame 1. Vertically mounted limiting clamps 22 for clamping the profile 6 to be shaped are located on both sides of the operating table 2. A clamping groove 221 is located at the lower middle end of each limiting clamp 22. The width of the clamping groove 221 is the height of the profile 6 to be shaped, and the distance between the two limiting clamps 22 is the width of the profile 6 to be shaped. A locking screw 3 is provided behind the conveying position clamp 22. The locking screw 3 is threaded into the operating table 2 from the bottom upward. The tail end of the locking screw 3 is higher than the table surface of the operating table 2 and lower than the bottom end of the clamping groove 221. A protective gasket 31 made of rubber material is attached to the end of the locking screw 3 to prevent the profile from being scratched when moving it later. When the locking screw 3 is assembled, the top of it is screwed into the stop rod 5, and the stop rod 5 abuts against the rear of the conveying position clamp 22.

[0032] The front end of the conveying platform 2 is equipped with a feeding assembly 7. The feeding assembly 7 includes an upright mounting plate 72, on which a second hydraulic cylinder 71 is mounted. An L-shaped material-bearing pusher 74 is located at the movable end of the second piston rod 73. The L-shaped material-bearing pusher 74 has an opening at the top and also an opening on the rearward side. The L-shaped material-bearing pusher 74 includes side plates 742 arranged on three sides, which are mounted above a base plate 745. The base plate 745 has at least two sliding grooves 741. A third hydraulic cylinder 75 is mounted on the inner side of the L-shaped material-bearing pusher 74. The third hydraulic cylinder 75 forms a two-stage push with the second hydraulic cylinder 71. The movable end of the third piston rod 76 of the third hydraulic cylinder 75 is detachably provided with a push plate 77. The push plate 77 is provided with a push block 771 facing the bottom of the slide groove 741. The push block 771 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the push plate 77. The push plate 77 and the push block 771 are provided with a scratch-resistant layer made of rubber material facing the profile 6 to be shaped. In order to facilitate the ejection of the profile, the bottom plate 745 is provided with an arc chamfer on the side facing the rear of the conveyor. The height of the bottom plate 745 is consistent with the height of the bottom clamping opening of the clamping groove 221, so as to facilitate the precise alignment of the profile when it is ejected.

[0033] One specific application of this embodiment is: before use, screw the stop bar into the locking screw, select a suitable locking screw and screw it in. It should be noted that the distance between the front end of the limit baffle and the stop bar is the length of the profile to be measured. That is, when the profile to be shaped is pushed into the clamping groove and aligned with the front end of the limit baffle, it can be determined by observation whether the length of the profile is the standard length.

[0034] In use, the first step is to feed and roughly position the profile. The operator places the profile to be shaped into the L-shaped support plate, with the bottom of the profile adhering to the base plate and the sides limited by the side plates. The second hydraulic cylinder is activated, pushing the L-shaped support plate along the conveying direction of the operating table until the front end of the profile approaches the inlet of the clamping groove (coarse positioning completed). The third hydraulic cylinder is activated, and the third piston rod drives the push plate forward along the slide, with the push block pressing against the rear end of the profile, forcing its front end to accurately embed into the clamping groove for alignment (fine positioning completed). The height and width of the profile are determined by observing the relationship between the clamping groove and the profile. If the length of the profile to be shaped is equal to the distance between the front end of the limiting baffle and the stop bar, the length meets the standard. If the height (thickness) of the profile to be shaped is equal to the height of the clamping groove, the height of the profile to be shaped meets the standard. If the width of the profile to be shaped is equal to the distance between the two limiting clamps, the width of the profile to be shaped meets the standard. Then, the diameter of the drilled hole is checked.

[0035] The photoelectric sensor detects the deviation between the calibration hole position and the actual hole position on the profile. Under normal circumstances, the light path transmitted by the light source can be received by the photoelectric sensor. By checking whether the light path of the calibration hole position is blocked, it is determined whether there is a deviation in the processed hole position of the profile. If the light path of the hole position is blocked, it indicates that there is a problem with the hole position processing on the profile. The first hydraulic cylinder is then activated, driving the drilling rod to press down, and the drill tip penetrates the profile to complete the hole position shaping. After drilling is completed, all hydraulic cylinders are reset, the stop lever is rotated in the opposite direction to release, and the operator pulls out the profile, allowing it to leave the clamping groove and proceed to the next process. If the light path detected in this step is not blocked, the profile can be directly removed and proceed to the next process.

[0036] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A shaping table for producing fire-resistant PVC window profiles, characterized in that: It includes a rack across the outside of the operating platform, the top of the rack is provided with a drilling assembly and a light source, the drilling assembly includes a first hydraulic cylinder, the first piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is arranged downward, and the movable end of the first piston rod is fixedly connected with a drilling rod; The operating platform is provided with a calibration hole position, the lower side of the calibration hole position is provided with a photoelectric sensor, and the two sides of the operating platform are provided with uprightly installed limiting clamping plates for clamping the profile to be shaped, the middle and lower ends of the limiting clamping plates are provided with clamping grooves, the width of the clamping grooves is the height of the profile to be shaped, the distance between the two limiting clamping plates is the width of the profile to be shaped, the conveying rear side of the limiting clamping plates is provided with a locking screw, the locking screw is screwed into the operating platform from the lower side, the tail end of the locking screw is higher than the table top of the operating platform and lower than the bottom end of the clamping groove, and the locking screw is screwed into a stop rod at the top during assembly, and the stop rod abuts against the conveying rear side of the limiting clamping plates. The conveying front end of the operating platform is provided with a feeding assembly, the feeding assembly includes an uprightly arranged mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder, the movable end of the second piston rod is provided with an L-shaped material supporting push disc, the L-shaped material supporting push disc is provided with an opening at the top and an opening at the rear side, the L-shaped material supporting push disc includes a side plate arranged around three sides, the side plate is arranged above a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with at least two sliding grooves, the inner side of the L-shaped material supporting push disc is provided with a third hydraulic cylinder, the third hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder form a two-stage push, the movable end of the third piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder is detachably provided with a push plate, and the push plate is provided with a push block towards the bottom of the sliding groove.

2. The shaping table for producing fire-resistant window plastic steel profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the drilling rod is provided with a drilling tip.

3. The shaping table for producing fire-resistant window plastic steel profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photoelectric sensor is mounted on a support beam at the bottom of the rack.

4. The shaping table for producing fire-resistant window plastic steel profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the locking screw is attached with a protective gasket made of rubber material.

5. The shaping table for producing fire-resistant window plastic steel profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push block is vertically arranged at the bottom of the push plate, and the push plate and the push block are provided with a scratch-resistant layer made of rubber material towards the profile to be shaped.

6. The shaping table for producing fire-resistant window plastic steel profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the bottom plate towards the conveying rear side is provided with a circular arc chamfer.

7. The shaping table for producing fire-resistant window plastic steel profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the bottom plate is consistent with the height of the clamping groove bottom clamping opening. The height of the bottom plate is consistent with the height of the clamping groove bottom clamping opening.