Part torsion testing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of torsion testing, in particular to a torsion testing machine for parts, which comprises a workbench, a loading box is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the workbench, a sliding table is slidably mounted on one side, far away from the loading box, of the top of the workbench, a screw rod is rotatably mounted at a position, corresponding to the sliding table, of the workbench, and the screw rod is movably mounted on the workbench. One end of the screw rod is provided with a moving motor, and the sliding table is fixedly provided with a force measuring box. By arranging the lifting assembly, the bearing assembly and the driving assembly, a sample shaft is fixed and supported through the supporting rollers, the height of the sample shaft is adjusted through the lifting assembly, the installation process is easier, the position of the sample shaft is conveniently adjusted in a rolling mode during clamping through the arrangement of rolling supporting of the supporting rollers, and the installation efficiency is greatly improved; meanwhile, when the height of the sample shaft is adjusted, the scales on the ruler plate can assist in adjustment, the accuracy of the position of the sample shaft is ensured, and a reliable basis is provided for subsequent torsion tests.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of torque testing technology, and in particular to a torque testing machine for components. Background Technology

[0002] Torque testing is a testing method that evaluates the mechanical properties and functional reliability of materials or components under torsion by applying rotational torque and measuring relevant parameters. The equipment used for testing generally consists of two basic parts: loading and force measurement.

[0003] The spline torque testing machine disclosed in Chinese patent CN217765502U is convenient for fixing spline shafts during testing and has high testing accuracy. However, according to the spline torque testing machine provided by related technologies and existing technologies, when fixing the sample shaft, the operator needs to lift the sample shaft while fixing both ends of the sample shaft, which is inconvenient. Moreover, when encountering a heavy sample shaft, it is quite strenuous to lift it manually and multiple people are needed to assist in fixing it. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, solve the problems mentioned in the background art, and provide a component torque testing machine.

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a component torque testing machine, including a worktable, a loading box fixedly provided on one side of the top of the worktable, a slide table slidably installed on the side of the top of the worktable away from the loading box, a lead screw rotatably installed on the worktable at a position corresponding to the slide table, a moving motor installed at one end of the lead screw, a force measuring box fixedly provided on the slide table, a clamp installed on the side of the force measuring box opposite to the loading box, the two clamps being concentrically arranged, a lifting assembly fixedly provided on both the worktable and the slide table, the two lifting assemblies being located between the two clamps, a support assembly fixedly provided on the top of the lifting assembly, and a drive assembly installed inside the lifting assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a support base fixed to the top of the workbench, a lifting frame slidably mounted on the top of the support base, and a ruler plate fixedly provided on the bottom front side of the lifting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the support assembly includes a fixed frame fixed to the top of the lifting frame, and two support rollers are rotatably mounted on the fixed frame.

[0008] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a threaded sleeve fixed to the bottom of the lifting frame, a screw is rotatably installed in the support base at a position corresponding to the threaded sleeve, a transmission gear is fixedly provided at the bottom of the screw, a lifting motor is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support base, and a drive gear that meshes with the transmission gear is installed at the output end of the lifting motor.

[0009] Preferably, the ruler plate is provided with a scale indicating the required rise height of the sample shaft for different shaft diameters.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed frame is V-shaped, the two support rollers are distributed in a V-shape, and the included angle between them is 90 degrees.

[0011] Preferably, both clamps are three-jaw chucks.

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] This component torque testing machine, through the setting of a lifting component, a support component, and a drive component, utilizes support rollers to support the sample shaft throughout the installation process, and uses the lifting component to adjust the height of the sample shaft, making the installation process easier and avoiding the laborious operation of manual lifting and installation. The rolling support setting of the support rollers facilitates the rolling adjustment of the sample shaft position during clamping, greatly improving installation efficiency. At the same time, when adjusting the height of the sample shaft, the scale on the ruler can assist in the adjustment, ensuring that the axis of the sample shaft is accurately aligned with the center of the fixture, ensuring the accuracy of the sample shaft position, and providing a reliable foundation for subsequent torque testing. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the state of the sample when it is fixed.

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point B;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive component of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Loading box; 3. Lead screw; 4. Moving motor; 5. Slide table; 6. Force measuring box; 7. Drive assembly; 701. Threaded sleeve; 702. Screw; 703. Transmission gear; 704. Drive gear; 705. Lifting motor; 8. Lifting assembly; 801. Support base; 802. Lifting frame; 803. Ruler plate; 9. Support assembly; 901. Fixture; 902. Support roller; 10. Clamp; 11. Sample shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be further set forth in the description which follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and in part will be obvious from the description or may be learned by practice of the invention.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a component torque testing machine includes a worktable 1, a loading box 2 fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the worktable 1, a slide table 5 slidably mounted on the side of the top of the worktable 1 away from the loading box 2, a lead screw 3 rotatably mounted on the worktable 1 corresponding to the slide table 5, a moving motor 4 mounted on one end of the lead screw 3, a force measuring box 6 fixedly mounted on the slide table 5, and clamps 10 mounted on the opposite side of the force measuring box 6 and the loading box 2, the two clamps 10 being concentrically arranged, lifting components 8 fixedly mounted on both the worktable 1 and the slide table 5, the two lifting components 8 being located between the two clamps 10, a support component 9 fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting components 8, and a drive component 7 installed inside the lifting components 8, both clamps 10 being three-jaw chucks; in use, the worktable 1 first supports the moving motor 4 to drive the lead screw 3 to rotate, pushing the slide table 5 and moving the clamps 10 on the force measuring box 6 towards the loading box 2, adjusting the distance between the two clamps 10 to be slightly greater than the length of the sample shaft 11, and then placing both ends of the sample shaft 11 on the two clamps respectively. On the support assembly 9, the drive assembly 7 drives the lifting assembly 8 to move the sample shafts 11 on the two support assemblies 9 upward, aligning their axes with the center of the clamps 10. After the sample shafts 11 reach the desired position, the openings of the two clamps 10 are adjusted to be larger than the shaft diameter of the sample shafts 11. The sample shafts 11 are then inserted into the clamps 10 on the loading box 2, and the clamps 10 clamp one end of the sample shafts 11. Subsequently, the slide table 5 moves the clamps 10 on the force measuring box 6 toward the sample shafts 11, so that the other end of the sample shafts 11 is inserted into another clamp 10 and clamped. Finally, the installation of the sample shafts 11 is completed. The sample shafts 11 are supported by the support assembly 9 throughout the installation process, which is very convenient and labor-saving. After the sample shafts 11 are installed, the loading box 2 applies force to the sample shafts 11 through the clamps 10, and transmits the force to the force measuring box 6 through another clamp 10 for testing, realizing torque testing. After the test is completed, the clamps 10 can be released under the support of the support assembly 9, making it easy to remove the sample shafts 11.

[0025] like Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the lifting assembly 8 includes a support base 801 fixed to the top of the workbench 1. A lifting frame 802 is slidably mounted on the top of the support base 801. A ruler plate 803 is fixedly mounted on the front bottom of the lifting frame 802. The ruler plate 803 has a scale corresponding to the required rising height of the sample shaft 11 with different shaft diameters. The drive assembly 7, supported by the support base 801, pushes the lifting frame 802 to drive the sample shaft 11 on the support assembly 9 to move upward and adjust its height. During this process, the required rising height of the sample shaft 11 can be calculated, and the ruler plate 803 can measure the rising height of the sample shaft 11. The ruler plate 803 is preset with the required rising height of the sample shaft 11 with different shaft diameters, thereby assisting in the adjustment of the position of the sample shaft 11 and ensuring the accuracy of its position.

[0026] like Figures 3 to 6As shown, the support assembly 9 includes a fixed frame 901 fixed to the top of the lifting frame 802. Two support rollers 902 are rotatably mounted on the fixed frame 901. The fixed frame 901 is V-shaped, and the two support rollers 902 are distributed in a V-shape with an included angle of 90 degrees between them. The two ends of the sample shaft 11 are placed on the two pairs of V-shaped support rollers 902 respectively. The two pairs of V-shaped support rollers 902 can adapt to the support of sample shafts 11 with different shaft diameters. The rolling support of the support rollers 902 facilitates the rolling adjustment of the position of the sample shaft 11 during clamping, which greatly improves the installation efficiency.

[0027] like Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the drive assembly 7 includes a threaded sleeve 701 fixed to the bottom of the lifting frame 802. A screw 702 is rotatably installed in the support base 801 at a position corresponding to the threaded sleeve 701. A transmission gear 703 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screw 702. A lifting motor 705 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support base 801. A drive gear 704 that meshes with the transmission gear 703 is installed at the output end of the lifting motor 705. The lifting motor 705 drives the drive gear 704 to mesh with the transmission gear 703, thereby rotating the screw 702. This causes the screw 702 to push the lifting frame 802 upward through the threaded sleeve 701. The lifting frame 802 then drives the sample shaft 11 on the two pairs of support rollers 902 upward through the fixed frame 901, automatically raising the sample shaft 11 to the required position for easy installation of the sample shaft 11.

[0028] The work process is as follows:

[0029] S1: As Figures 1 to 3 As shown, when in use, first make the worktable 1 support the moving motor 4 to drive the lead screw 3 to rotate and push the slide table 5 to move the clamp 10 on the force measuring box 6 towards the loading box 2. Adjust the distance between the two clamps 10 so that it is slightly larger than the length of the sample shaft 11.

[0030] S2: As Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the two ends of the sample shaft 11 are then placed on two pairs of support rollers 902 arranged in a V-shape. At this time, the lifting motor 705 drives the drive gear 704 to mesh with the transmission gear 703 to drive the screw 702 to rotate. The screw 702 pushes the lifting frame 802 upward through the threaded sleeve 701. The lifting frame 802 then drives the sample shaft 11 on the two pairs of support rollers 902 to move upward through the fixed frame 901, so that its axis is aligned with the center of the fixture 10.

[0031] S3: As Figures 3 to 6 As shown, in this process, the required height of the sample shaft 11 can be calculated, and the ruler plate 803 can measure the required height of the sample shaft 11. The ruler plate 803 is preset with the required height of the sample shaft 11 for different shaft diameters, thereby assisting in the adjustment of the position of the sample shaft 11 and ensuring the accuracy of its position.

[0032] S4: As Figures 3 to 6 As shown, after the sample shaft 11 reaches the required position, adjust the openings of the two clamps 10 to be larger than the shaft diameter of the sample shaft 11. At this time, the sample shaft 11 is inserted into the clamp 10 on the loading box 2 under the rolling support of the support roller 902, and the clamp 10 clamps and fixes one end of the sample shaft 11. Then, the slide table 5 drives the clamp 10 on the force measuring box 6 to move towards the sample shaft 11, so that the other end of the sample shaft 11 is inserted into another clamp 10 and clamped and fixed, and finally the installation of the sample shaft 11 is completed.

[0033] S5: As Figures 3 to 6 As shown, after the sample shaft 11 is installed, the loading box 2 applies force to the sample shaft 11 through the clamp 10, and transmits the force to the force measuring box 6 through another clamp 10 for detection, thereby realizing the torque test.

[0034] S6: As Figures 3 to 6 As shown, after the test is completed, the clamp 10 can be released under the support of the support roller 902, which makes it easy to remove the sample shaft 11.

[0035] The loading box 2, the moving motor 4, the force measuring box 6, and the lifting motor 705 in this application are known technologies in this field, therefore their specific structures and working principles are not described in detail.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A parts torque tester characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of test bench, including workbench (1), the top side of the workbench (1) is fixed with loading box (2), the top side of the workbench (1) is slidably installed with sliding table (5) away from the loading box (2), the corresponding position of the workbench (1) is rotatably installed with lead screw (3) with the sliding table (5), one end of the lead screw (3) is installed with mobile motor (4), the sliding table (5) is fixed with force measuring box (6), the force measuring box (6) is installed with clamp (10) on the side opposite to the loading box (2), two the clamp (10) is concentrically arranged, the workbench (1) and the sliding table (5) are fixed with lifting assembly (8), two the lifting assembly (8) is between two clamps (10), the top of the lifting assembly (8) is fixed with supporting assembly (9), the inside of the lifting assembly (8) is installed with drive assembly (7).

2. The part torsion testing machine of claim 1, wherein: The lifting assembly (8) includes a support seat (801) fixed to the top of the workbench (1), and a lifting frame (802) slidably installed on the top of the support seat (801).

3. The part torsion testing machine of claim 2, wherein: The supporting assembly (9) includes a fixed frame (901) fixed to the top of the lifting frame (802), and two support rollers (902) rotatably installed on the fixed frame (901).

4. The part torsion testing machine of claim 2, wherein: The drive assembly (7) includes a threaded sleeve (701) fixed to the bottom of the lifting frame (802), a screw rod (702) rotatably installed in the support seat (801) corresponding to the threaded sleeve (701), a transmission gear (703) fixed to the bottom of the screw rod (702), a lifting motor (705) fixed to the bottom of the support seat (801), and a driving gear (704) installed on the output end of the lifting motor (705) and engaged with the transmission gear (703).

5. The part torsion testing machine of claim 2, wherein: The scale plate (803) is provided with scales corresponding to the required rising height of different shaft diameter sample shafts (11).

6. The part torsion testing machine of claim 3, wherein: The fixed frame (901) is in the shape of a V, and the two support rollers (902) are distributed in a V shape with an included angle of ninety degrees.

7. The part torsion testing machine of claim 1, wherein: Both clamps (10) are three-jaw chucks.

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