Chili planting machine with anti-falling structure

By installing an adjustment mechanism and a drainage rod on the disc of the chili planter, the problem that existing equipment cannot adapt to the growth habits of different chili varieties has been solved, thereby improving lodging resistance and soil aeration and expanding the applicability of the equipment.

CN224007172UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20天津市农业发展服务中心
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing chili planting machines cannot adapt to the growth habits of different chili varieties when compacting the soil, resulting in a limited range of equipment use and an inability to effectively prevent chili peppers from lodging.

Method used

A wheel with an adjustment mechanism was designed. By cooperating with the mounting shaft and nut, the pressure plate can be moved and the spacing can be adjusted. A drainage rod is set on the pressure plate to increase soil aeration. The drainage rod is inserted into the soil between plants to promote root respiration.

Benefits of technology

It enables the adjustment of compaction spacing according to different chili varieties, preventing lodging while improving soil permeability, and adapting to the planting needs of various sizes or varieties of chili peppers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting, in particular to a pepper planter with an anti-falling structure, which comprises a connecting rod and wheel discs, the surfaces of the two wheel discs are rotatably connected with the surface of the side wall of the connecting rod through rolling shafts, adjusting mechanisms are mounted on the opposite surfaces of the two wheel discs, and each adjusting mechanism comprises a pressure plate. According to the pepper planting machine with the anti-falling structure, the adjusting structure is mounted on the surface of the wheel disc, and a plurality of pressure plates in the adjusting structure are densely distributed on the edge of the wheel disc and are movably mounted, so that deflection of the pressure plates at corresponding intervals can be conveniently adjusted according to actual requirements, extrusion grooves in the surfaces of the pressure plates extrude the peripheries of plants, and meanwhile, the pressure plates are prevented from falling down. A dredging rod is mounted on the other side of the pressure plate, and the dredging rod is inserted into the land between two adjacent plants, so that the air permeability of the soil is increased, and the respiration of the root systems of the plants is facilitated, and therefore, the planting machine is convenient for promoting the air permeability of the soil while facilitating the anti-falling compaction of different types of peppers.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a planting technical field especially a pepper planter with anti-lodging structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] A pepper planter with anti-lodging structure (application number: 202420209843.1) is disclosed on the Chinese patent website, although the existing planter has the function of compaction, but the compaction effect is not ideal, only the two sides of the pepper seedling can be compacted, and the existing device surface extrusion groove is relatively fixed, which is not convenient to adjust, in the actual planting process of pepper, the growth habits of different pepper varieties are different, some varieties grow stronger, and some are relatively small; tall varieties need more space to avoid mutual shading of sunlight, and small varieties can appropriately reduce the distance, so that the use range of the device is small, and the pepper plants of various specifications or varieties cannot be planted against lodging.

[0003] When the planter compacts the soil around the pepper plants, the distance between the adjacent pepper plants and the distance between the adjacent extrusion grooves on the surface of the planter device should be aligned, but the opening and distribution of the existing device surface extrusion groove are relatively fixed, which is not convenient to adjust, in the actual planting process of pepper, the growth habits of different pepper varieties are different, some varieties grow stronger, and some are relatively small; tall varieties need more space to avoid mutual shading of sunlight, and small varieties can appropriately reduce the distance, so that the use range of the device is small, and the pepper plants of various specifications or varieties cannot be planted against lodging. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0004] Based on the technical problem that the existing pepper planter is not convenient for anti-lodging planting of different types of pepper plants, the utility model provides a pepper planter with anti-lodging structure.

[0005] The utility model discloses a pepper planter with anti-lodging structure, including connecting rod and wheel disc, the surface of two wheel discs is all through the rolling axle and the lateral wall surface rotation connection of connecting rod, the opposite surface of two wheel discs is installed with adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism includes pressure disc, the one end surface of pressure disc is opened and is established extrusion groove.

[0006] Preferably, the surface of the wheel disc is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft, and a plurality of mounting shafts are arranged in a ring array with the axis of the wheel disc as the array center.

[0007] Through the above technical scheme, a plurality of mounting shafts are used to movably mount a plurality of wheel discs, so that the use of the plurality of wheel discs can be conveniently adjusted.

[0008] Preferably, the side surface of the pressure disc is provided with a movable groove, the inner wall of the movable groove is slidably inserted with a dredging rod, a plurality of the dredging rods are distributed in a fan shape on the surface of the pressure disc, the inner wall of the movable groove is fixedly connected with a spring, and the inner wall of the spring is slidably sleeved on the surface of the dredging rod.

[0009] Through the technical scheme, the end of the dredging rod protruding from the surface of the pressing disc is in a sharp shape, so that the dredging rod is conveniently inserted into the soil.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the dredging rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion ball, the surface of the extrusion ball is fixedly connected with the movable end surface of the spring, and the extrusion ball and the spring are located on the inner side of the movable groove.

[0011] Through the technical scheme, the spring is used for movably mounting the dredging rod, so that whether the dredging rod protrudes outward from the pressing disc can be conveniently controlled.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the wheel disc is fixedly connected with extrusion blocks, the surface of the extrusion block is in an arc shape, the distribution of the plurality of extrusion blocks on the surface of the wheel disc is aligned with the mounting shaft, and the surface of the extrusion block is slidably connected with the surface of the extrusion ball.

[0013] Through the technical scheme, the outer surface of the extrusion block is in an arc shape, so that the plurality of extrusion balls can be conveniently pushed out uniformly.

[0014] Preferably, the end surface of the mounting shaft is provided with a thread, and the surface of the mounting shaft is threadedly connected with a nut.

[0015] Through the technical scheme, the nut is used for fixing the pressing disc on the surface of the mounting shaft, so that the pressing disc can be conveniently mounted and dismounted, and a gasket and other structures commonly used in the field of bolt connection are matched, so that the nut can be stably mounted.

[0016] The beneficial effects in the utility model are as follows:

[0017] The adjusting structure is arranged on the surface of the wheel disc, the plurality of pressing discs in the adjusting mechanism are densely distributed on the edge of the wheel disc and are movably mounted, so that the pressing discs with the corresponding intervals can be conveniently adjusted and deflected according to actual needs, the extrusion grooves on the surface of the pressing disc extrude the plants around, the dredging rod is arranged on the other side of the pressing disc, the dredging rod is inserted into the soil between the adjacent two plants, the soil ventilation is increased, the plant root respiration is facilitated, and the pepper planter has the advantages that different types of peppers can be conveniently planted, the peppers are resistant to falling and compacted, and the soil ventilation is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of schematic diagram of pepper planter with anti-falling structure is proposed;

[0019] Figure 2 The wheel disc structure perspective drawing of pepper planter with anti-falling structure is proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3The utility model provides an extrusion block structure perspective view of a pepper planter with an anti-laying structure.

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model provides a pressure disc structure sectional view of a pepper planter with an anti-laying structure.

[0022] Figure 5 A prior art diagram of a pepper planter with an anti-laying structure.

[0023] In the figure: 1, connecting rod; 2, wheel disc; 3, pressure disc; 31, extrusion groove; 32, mounting shaft; 33, movable slot; 34, dredging rod; 35, spring; 36, extrusion ball; 37, extrusion block; 4, nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0025] Referring to Figures 1-5 A pepper planter with an anti-laying structure includes a connecting rod 1 and a wheel disc 2. The surfaces of the two wheel discs 2 are rotatably connected to the side wall surfaces of the connecting rod 1 through rollers. The opposite surfaces of the two wheel discs 2 are both provided with an adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism includes a pressure disc 3. One end surface of the pressure disc 3 is provided with an extrusion groove 31.

[0026] In order to promote soil ventilation, mounting shafts 32 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the wheel discs 2. The mounting shafts 32 are arranged in a ring array with the axis of the wheel disc 2 as the array center. The surfaces of the wheel discs 2 are provided with sleeve holes. The wheel discs 2 are slidably sleeved with the surfaces of the mounting shafts 32 through the sleeve holes. The wheel discs 2 are movably installed by the mounting shafts 32, so that the use of the wheel discs 2 is adjusted. The side surface of the pressure disc 3 is provided with a movable slot 33. The inner wall of the movable slot 33 is slidably inserted with a dredging rod 34. The dredging rods 34 are arranged in a fan shape on the surface of the pressure disc 3. The inner wall of the movable slot 33 is fixedly connected with a spring 35. The inner wall of the spring 35 is slidably sleeved with the surface of the dredging rod 34. The end of the dredging rod 34 protruding from the surface of the pressure disc 3 is in the form of a thorn, so that the dredging rod 34 is inserted into the land.

[0027] In order to control the use of the dredging rod 34, the surface of one end of the dredging rod 34 is fixedly connected with the extrusion ball 36, the surface of the extrusion ball 36 is fixedly connected with the movable end surface of the spring 35, the extrusion ball 36 and the spring 35 are located inside the movable groove 33, the spring 35 is used for movably installing the dredging rod 34, so that whether the dredging rod 34 is stretched out to the outside of the pressure disc 3 is facilitated to be controlled, the surface of the wheel disc 2 is fixedly connected with the extrusion block 37, the surface of the extrusion block 37 is arc-shaped, a plurality of extrusion blocks 37 are distributed on the surface of the wheel disc 2 and are aligned with the mounting shaft 32, the surface of the extrusion block 37 is slidably connected with the surface of the extrusion ball 36, the outer surface of the extrusion block 37 is arc-shaped, so that the plurality of extrusion balls 36 are uniformly pushed out.

[0028] By arranging the adjusting structure on the surface of the wheel disc 2, the plurality of pressure discs 3 in the adjusting mechanism are densely distributed on the edge of the wheel disc 2 and are movably installed, so that the pressure disc 3 corresponding to the actual required spacing is facilitated to be adjusted to be deflected, the extrusion groove 31 on the surface of the pressure disc 3 extrudes the soil around the plant, meanwhile, the dredging rod 34 is arranged on the other side of the pressure disc 3, the dredging rod 34 is inserted into the soil between the adjacent two plants, the soil ventilation is increased, the plant root respiration is facilitated, so that the planter has the advantages that different types of peppers are facilitated to resist the lodging and compaction, and the soil ventilation is facilitated to be promoted.

[0029] The end surface of the mounting shaft 32 is provided with threads, the surface of the mounting shaft 32 is threadedly connected with the nut 4, the pressure disc 3 on the surface of the mounting shaft 32 is fixed by the nut 4, so that the pressure disc 3 is facilitated to be installed and dismounted, and the nut 4 is stably installed by matching the commonly used gasket and other structures in the bolt connection field.

[0030] Working principle: before use, the connecting rod 1 is installed at the rear end of the planter, the lower end of the wheel disc 2 contacts the soil, the pressure disc 3 corresponding to the actual required spacing of the pepper plants is deflected, the extrusion groove 31 on the surface of the pressure disc 3 contacts the soil when the wheel disc 2 rotates, the unused pressure disc 3 is rotated, the surface extrusion groove 31 of the unused pressure disc 3 is aligned with the axis of the wheel disc 2, when the unused pressure disc 3 is deflected, the dredging rod 34 slides to the surface of the extrusion block 37 through the extrusion ball 36, the extrusion block 37 pushes the dredging rod 34 to stretch out outward through the extrusion ball 36, the spring 35 is compressed, and the nut 4 is installed and fixed.

[0031] In use, the planter drives the wheel disc 2 to rotate, the plurality of pressure discs 3 on the surface of the wheel disc 2 are sequentially contacted with the soil, the extrusion groove 31 on the surface of the pressure disc 3 compacts the soil around the pepper plants, one end of the dredging rod 34 is inserted into the soil between the adjacent pepper plants and forms a hole on the surface of the soil.

[0032] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A chili pepper planting machine with an anti-lodging structure, comprising a connecting rod (1) and two discs (2), wherein the surfaces of the two discs (2) are rotatably connected to the side wall surface of the connecting rod (1) via rollers, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism is installed on the opposite surfaces of the two discs (2). The adjustment mechanism includes a pressure plate (3), and an extrusion groove (31) is formed on one end surface of the pressure plate (3).

2. A chili pepper planting machine with an anti-lodging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the wheel (2) is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft (32), and the plurality of mounting shafts (32) are arranged in a ring array with the axis of the wheel (2) as the array center. The surface of the wheel (2) is provided with a sleeve hole, and the plurality of wheel (2) are slidably sleeved with the surface of the mounting shaft (32) through the sleeve hole.

3. A chili pepper planting machine with an anti-lodging structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable groove (33) is provided on one side surface of the pressure plate (3). A drain rod (34) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the movable groove (33). Multiple drain rods (34) are distributed in a fan shape on the surface of the pressure plate (3). A spring (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (33). The inner wall of the spring (35) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the drain rod (34).

4. A chili pepper planting machine with an anti-lodging structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A squeezing ball (36) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the unblocking rod (34). The surface of the squeezing ball (36) is fixedly connected to the movable end surface of the spring (35). Both the squeezing ball (36) and the spring (35) are located inside the movable groove (33).

5. A chili pepper planting machine with an anti-lodging structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the wheel (2) is fixedly connected to an extrusion block (37). The surface of the extrusion block (37) is arc-shaped. The distribution of multiple extrusion blocks (37) on the surface of the wheel (2) is aligned with the mounting shaft (32). The surface of the extrusion block (37) is slidably connected to the surface of the extrusion ball (36).

6. A chili pepper planting machine with an anti-lodging structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end surface of the mounting shaft (32) is threaded, and a nut (4) is threaded onto the surface of the mounting shaft (32).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Chili planting machine with anti-falling structure

    CN221996006U