Seedling raising box for polygonatum sibiricum planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling culture box for polygonatum sibiricum planting, which comprises an outer box body and an inner box body arranged in the outer box body, sliding rails are arranged around the inner box body and the outer box body, a culture box is arranged in the inner box body, a water tank with a built-in water pump is arranged at the top end in the inner box body, and a nozzle mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the water tank. And a water leakage plate is mounted in the cultivation box. According to the sealwort cultivation device, the nozzle mechanism is arranged, a water pump arranged in the water tank is started through an external power source, water is sprayed out to the nozzle comfortably through a water conveying hose and is aligned to the sealwort cultivation box below, the cultivation box is divided into a plurality of planting cavities with different diameters through a plurality of partition plates, and different kinds of sealwort are planted in the different planting cavities; the driving motor is started to drive the lead screw and the sliding block to conduct spiral transmission, the sliding block drives the nozzle to transversely reciprocate at the lead screw, and therefore the problem that the conveying amount of different kinds of sealwort is different is solved, the pulling plate can be completely taken out of the bottom of the cultivation box through the quick disassembling mechanism, and the surface layer is sterilized and cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Polygonatum cultivation technology, and in particular to a seedling box for Polygonatum cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Seedling trays are containers used to cultivate plants. They contain nutrient-rich substrates such as potting soil and are often used for seedling cultivation in protective facilities such as plastic greenhouses and hothouses. This allows seedlings to obtain better nutrition and environmental conditions for growth and development. Seedlings are planted with the root ball of soil, resulting in less root damage during the lifting and planting process, high survival rate, short recovery period, rapid growth, and vigorous growth. They are especially suitable for crops or trees that cannot tolerate transplanting.

[0003] A search of Chinese literature with publication number CN218499693U reveals a seedling box for growing Polygonatum sibiricum, comprising a box body, a protective door, and an installation assembly. The installation assembly includes a slider, a seedling box, a partition, a handle, a limiting block, and a grip. Pushing the slider into the box body causes the seedling box to slide laterally. Then, rotating the grip aligns the limiting block with the slider. Pushing the grip again pushes the limiting block into the box body. Finally, rotating the grip aligns the limiting block perpendicularly with the slider, embedding it into a groove in the box body, thus fixing the seedling box in place. For disassembly, rotating the grip rotates the limiting block until it aligns with the slider, releasing the seedling box from its fixed position. Removing the limiting block allows the seedling box to be taken out. The seedling box can then be fixed in a horizontal groove at a different height within the box body, allowing for adjustment of the growth space for Polygonatum sibiricum seedlings to meet their different growth stages.

[0004] The device cannot adapt to the water supply requirements of different planting chambers when watering, which can easily lead to over- or under-watering of different varieties of Solomon's seal. The existing leakage collection device is not easy to disassemble and clean, which causes sewage and impurities to adhere to the surface of the structure for a long time, which nourishes bacteria and microorganisms and is not conducive to the safe planting of Solomon's seal. In order to address the above problems, a seedling box for planting Solomon's seal is provided. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a seedling box for planting Polygonatum, which aims to improve the problem that the existing technology lacks the ability to adapt and adjust the water supply for different Polygonatum species.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a seedling box for planting Polygonatum sibiricum, comprising an outer box and an inner box installed inside the outer box, wherein the inner box and the outer box are equipped with sliding rails around their respective perimeters, a cultivation box is installed inside the inner box, a water tank with a built-in water pump is installed at the top inside the inner box, a nozzle mechanism is installed at the bottom of the water tank, a drain plate is installed inside the cultivation box, a pull plate is installed at the bottom of the drain plate, and a quick-release mechanism connects the pull plate and the drain plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The nozzle mechanism includes a drive motor fixed to one side of the bottom of the water tank. The output shaft of the drive motor is connected to a lead screw. A slider is helically driven on the outer surface of the lead screw. A nozzle is installed at the bottom of the slider. A water delivery hose connects the nozzle and the water tank.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The quick-release mechanism includes a corner bracket fixed at the connection between the drain plate and the pull plate. The corner bracket has a multi-angled head that is fitted to its surface. The bottom of the multi-angled head is set with an open structure. One end of the corner bracket is inserted into the interior of the multi-angled head and connected to a rod. A positioning plate is installed inside the multi-angled head. A positioning element is provided through the rod on one side of the multi-angled head. A tension spring connects the positioning element and the positioning plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outer casing has side strips installed at the top and bottom edges, and insect-proof nets are installed between the side strips. Ventilation slots are provided at both ends of the outer casing.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The surface of the incubation box is equipped with several partitions, and the bottom of the outer box is equipped with a support base.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In this invention, a nozzle mechanism is set up to start the built-in water pump in the water tank through an external power supply, which sprays water through a water delivery hose to the nozzle and aims at the Polygonatum cultivation box below. The cultivation box is divided into several planting chambers of different diameters by several partition plates. Different types of Polygonatum are planted in different planting chambers. The drive motor is started to drive the screw and slider screw transmission. The slider drives the nozzle to move laterally back and forth at the screw, thereby solving the problem of different delivery amounts of different types of Polygonatum. The quick-release mechanism can completely remove the pull plate from the bottom of the cultivation box for sterilization and cleaning of the surface. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a seedling tray for planting Polygonatum according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the nozzle mechanism of a seedling box for planting Polygonatum sibiricum according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of a seedling tray for planting Polygonatum according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a quick-release mechanism for a seedling box for planting Polygonatum sibiricum according to this utility model;

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Outer casing; 2. Inner casing; 3. Slide rail; 4. Incubation box; 5. Water tank; 6. Nozzle mechanism; 61. Drive motor; 62. Lead screw; 63. Slider; 64. Nozzle; 65. Water supply hose; 7. Drain plate; 8. Draw plate; 9. Quick release mechanism; 91. Corner bracket; 92. Multi-angle head; 93. Insert rod; 94. Positioning plate; 95. Positioning component; 96. Tension spring; 10. Edge strip; 11. Insect-proof net; 12. Ventilation groove; 13. Divider plate; 14. Support base. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a seedling box for planting Polygonatum sibiricum, including an outer box 1 and an inner box 2 installed inside the outer box 1. The inner box 2 and the outer box 1 are equipped with slide rails 3 around each other. A cultivation box 4 is installed inside the inner box 2. A water tank 5 with a built-in water pump is installed at the top inside the inner box 2. A nozzle mechanism 6 is installed at the bottom of the water tank 5. A drain plate 7 is installed inside the cultivation box 4. A pull plate 8 is installed at the bottom of the drain plate 7. A quick-release mechanism 9 connects the pull plate 8 and the drain plate 7.

[0025] The nozzle mechanism 6 includes a drive motor 61 fixed to one side of the bottom of the water tank 5. The output shaft of the drive motor 61 is connected to a lead screw 62. A slider 63 is screwed on the outer surface of the lead screw 62. A nozzle 64 is installed at the bottom of the slider 63. A water delivery hose 65 connects the nozzle 64 and the water tank 5. When the drive motor 61 is started, the lead screw 62 is rotated. The lead screw 62 drives the slider 63 to move laterally and reciprocally on its surface through screw transmission. The slider 63 drives the nozzle 64 to move synchronously. The water pump in the water tank 5 is started by an external controller. The water is then pumped to the water delivery hose 65 and sprayed out through the nozzle 64 to complete the watering work.

[0026] The quick-release mechanism 9 includes a corner bracket 91 fixed at the connection between the drain plate 7 and the pull plate 8. A multi-angle head 92 is fitted onto the surface of the corner bracket. The bottom of the multi-angle head 92 is set as an open structure. One end of the corner bracket 91 is inserted into the interior of the multi-angle head 92 and connected to a rod 93. A positioning plate 94 is installed inside the multi-angle head 92. A positioning element 95 is set through the rod 93 on one side of the multi-angle head 92. A tension spring 96 connects the positioning element 95 and the positioning plate 94. When disassembling, the positioning element 95 is manually held and pulled out of the rod 93. At this time, the multi-angle head 92 can be separated from the corner bracket 91. When installing the drain plate 7, the multi-angle head 92 is aligned with the rod 93 and the corner bracket 91. The positioning element 95 is driven into the interior of the rod 93 by the tension spring 96, thus completing the fixation of the multi-angle head 92.

[0027] The top and bottom edges of the outer box 1 are fitted with edge strips 10, and insect-proof nets 11 are installed between the edge strips 10. Ventilation slots 12 are provided at both ends of the outer box 1. The insect-proof nets 11 form a three-dimensional protective barrier, effectively isolating pests such as grubs and aphids from invading. At the same time, the design of the ventilation slots 12 of the top cover can ensure natural light and avoid direct impact from rain and snow, making it suitable for shady and humid environments under the forest.

[0028] The surface of the cultivation box 4 is equipped with several partition plates 13, and the bottom of the outer box 1 is equipped with a support base 14. The partition plates 13 divide the inside of the cultivation box 4 into several cultivation chambers with different diameters to accommodate different types and sizes of Solomon's seal. The support base 14 improves the stability of the cultivation box when it is moved and protects the integrity of the seedling roots.

[0029] Working principle: In use, different types of Polygonatum are placed inside different cavities of the cultivation box 4. The water pump is started by an external power source, and the water source in the water tank 5 is delivered to the nozzle 64 through the water delivery hose 65 to water the Polygonatum seedlings. The drive motor 61 is started to drive the lead screw 62 to rotate. The lead screw 62 drives the slider 63 to move laterally back and forth on its surface through the screw transmission. The slider 63 drives the nozzle 64 to move synchronously, so as to water a specific area quantitatively and then move to the upper part of the lower cultivation cavity to realize the adjustment of different water delivery volumes. The water leaks through the drain plate 7 into the draw plate 8. The draw plate 8 is fixedly connected to the drain plate 7 by the quick release mechanism 9. The draw plate 8 can be pulled out of the cultivation box 4 for wastewater disposal. By holding the positioning piece 95, the polygonal head 92 can be pulled out. The insertion rod 93 can be separated from the polygonal head 92, completing the disassembly of the draw plate 8 and the drain plate 7. The next step is to clean and disinfect. The insect-proof net 11 is fixed to the ventilation groove 12 by the side strip 10 to solve the pest problem.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling tray for planting Polygonatum sibiricum, comprising an outer box (1) and an inner box (2) installed inside the outer box (1), characterized in that: The inner box (2) and the outer box (1) are equipped with slide rails (3) around each other. The inner box (2) is equipped with a cultivation box (4). The inner box (2) is equipped with a water tank (5) with a built-in water pump at the top. The water tank (5) is equipped with a nozzle mechanism (6) at the bottom. The cultivation box (4) is equipped with a drain plate (7). The drain plate (7) is equipped with a pull plate (8) at the bottom. The pull plate (8) and the drain plate (7) are connected by a quick-release mechanism (9).

2. The seedling tray for planting Polygonatum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle mechanism (6) includes a drive motor (61) fixed to one side of the bottom of the water tank (5). The output shaft of the drive motor (61) is connected to a lead screw (62). The outer surface of the lead screw (62) is helically driven by a slider (63). A nozzle (64) is installed at the bottom of the slider (63). The nozzle (64) and the water tank (5) are connected by a water delivery hose (65).

3. The seedling tray for planting Polygonatum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release mechanism (9) includes a corner bracket (91) fixed at the connection between the drain plate (7) and the pull plate (8). A multi-angle head (92) is fitted onto the surface of the corner bracket. The bottom of the multi-angle head (92) is set as an open structure. One end of the corner bracket (91) inserted into the interior of the multi-angle head (92) is connected to a rod (93). A positioning plate (94) is installed inside the multi-angle head (92). A positioning element (95) is provided on one side of the multi-angle head (92) through the rod (93). A tension spring (96) is connected between the positioning element (95) and the positioning plate (94).

4. The seedling tray for planting Polygonatum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer casing (1) has side strips (10) installed at the top and bottom edges, and insect-proof nets (11) are installed between the side strips (10). Ventilation grooves (12) are opened at both ends of the outer casing (1).

5. A seedling tray for planting Polygonatum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the incubation box (4) is equipped with several partition plates (13), and the bottom of the outer box (1) is equipped with a support base (14).

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