Intelligent trapping equipment for forest diseases and insect pests
By combining a multi-layered support structure with fixing bolts and anchors, the stability problem of the equipment on uneven forest ground was solved, enabling stable placement and efficient trapping.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing intelligent trapping devices for forest pests and diseases have simple bottom support structures, making it difficult to maintain stability on uneven ground. This causes the devices to sway, tilt, or even tip over, affecting the trapping efficiency.
The equipment adopts a multi-layer support structure, including a base, insert plate, side plate and threaded lifting feet. The combination of fixing bolts and anchor rods enables stable fixation of the equipment on uneven ground. The threaded lifting feet are used to adjust the height and the anchor rods are used to enhance the ground fixation.
It enables stable placement of equipment on complex terrain, improves trapping efficiency and equipment stability, can withstand greater external impacts, and ensures normal operation of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN224007591U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of trapping equipment, specifically relating to intelligent trapping equipment for forest pests and diseases. Background Technology
[0002] In forest ecosystems, pest and disease control is crucial. Intelligent pest and disease trapping devices, as a highly efficient tool for monitoring and controlling pests and diseases, are increasingly being widely used. However, the extremely complex terrain of forests, with its generally uneven surface, presents a significant challenge to the stable placement of these intelligent trapping devices.
[0003] Currently, most intelligent forest pest and disease trapping devices on the market have relatively simple bottom support structures. They typically only have fixed-length legs, which may meet basic placement needs on flat ground, but these devices reveal numerous problems when applied to forest environments. Due to the numerous potholes and obstacles such as tree roots on the forest floor, trapping devices with fixed legs struggle to maintain a good fit with the ground, making them prone to wobbling, tilting, and even tipping over. This not only seriously affects the normal operation of the equipment, but may also cause deviations in the angle of the trapping device, reducing its effectiveness in trapping pests and diseases. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent trapping device for forest pests and diseases, aiming to solve the problem that most common intelligent trapping devices for forest pests and diseases on the market have relatively simple bottom support structures. They are usually only equipped with fixed-length legs, which may meet basic placement needs on flat ground, but once applied to a forest environment, these devices expose many problems. Due to the numerous potholes and obstacles such as tree roots on the forest floor, trapping devices with fixed legs are difficult to maintain a good fit with the ground, causing the device to easily shake, tilt, or even tip over. This not only seriously affects the normal operation of the device, but may also cause the angle of the trapping device to deviate, reducing the trapping efficiency for pests and diseases.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forest pest and disease trapping device, including a control cabinet, a trapping device installed on the top of the control cabinet, and two bases welded to the bottom of the control cabinet. An insert plate is inserted into one side of each base, and the top of the other side of the insert plate is welded to the bottom of one side of the side plate.
[0006] Two sets of threaded lifting feet are symmetrically welded to the bottom of the other side of the side plate. The threaded lifting feet are used to support the bottom of the control cabinet when it is placed. Two fixing bolts are threaded through the top of the side plate and the insert plate. Each fixing bolt passes through the side plate and is threaded down to the base along the corresponding notch on one side of the insert plate, thereby fixing the base, insert plate and side plate together.
[0007] In order to ensure that the insert plate can be smoothly fixed to the base, as the intelligent trapping device for forest pests and diseases of this utility model, preferably, two positioning blocks are symmetrically welded on the inner side wall of the base, and two docking plates are symmetrically welded on the outer side wall of the base.
[0008] Each of the fixing bolts passes through the side plate and the insert plate and is threadedly connected to the corresponding docking plate. The side plate and the docking plate are parallel to each other. Each end of the insert plate has a locking slot. When the insert plate is connected to the base, the locking slot engages with the positioning block.
[0009] In order to enable the connecting column to be effectively inserted into the ground for positioning during use, as a preferred embodiment of the intelligent forest pest trapping device of this utility model, a connecting column is welded to the center end of the surface of the side plate, and an anchor rod is threaded through the top of the connecting column. The bottom of the anchor rod is located between two threaded lifting feet, and the maximum stroke of the anchor rod is greater than the maximum vertical length of the threaded lifting feet.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] When the control cabinet needs to be placed stably on uneven forest ground, first insert the two sets of insert plates into the base, then pass the fixing bolts through the surface of the side plate and fix them to the mating plate on the base. In this way, the base insert plates and side plates can be fixed to the bottom of the control cabinet. When in use, by adjusting the length of the corresponding threaded lifting feet at the bottom of the side plate, the control cabinet can be placed stably on uneven ground, thus ensuring the good trapping efficiency of the trap.
[0012] In addition, after the control cabinet is placed stably, the anchor rods are then adjusted downwards through the threaded structure between them and the connecting columns, so that the anchor rods are effectively inserted into the ground on both sides of the control cabinet. This further improves the stability of the control cabinet after placement, making the overall placement and operation of the control cabinet more convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure provided for an embodiment of this application.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the control cabinet structure provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the insert mounting structure provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side plate connection structure provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Control cabinet; 2. Trapper; 3. Base; 31. Positioning block; 32. Connecting plate; 4. Insert plate; 41. Bayonet; 5. Side plate; 6. Threaded lifting foot; 7. Fixing bolt; 8. Connecting column; 9. Anchor rod. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a forest pest and disease intelligent trapping device, including a control cabinet 1, a trapping device 2 installed on the top of the control cabinet 1, two bases 3 welded to the bottom of the control cabinet 1, an insert plate 4 inserted into one side of each base 3, and the top of the other side of the insert plate 4 welded to the bottom of one side of the side plate 5.
[0022] The control cabinet 1 and the trap 2 in this technical solution constitute an intelligent trapping device for forest pests and diseases. For the relevant principles, please refer to the pest trapping device with model number TG-COD1.
[0023] The trap 2 is equipped with a trapping light. When in use, the trapping light in the trap 2 will attract pests to collide with the trap 2 and then fall into the collection device in the trap 2. The pests that fall into the collection device will be captured by the conveying and intelligent analysis equipment in the control cabinet 1, thus completing the trapping and analysis of forest pests.
[0024] Two sets of threaded lifting feet 6 are symmetrically welded to the bottom of the other side of the side plate 5. The threaded lifting feet 6 are used to support the bottom of the control cabinet 1 when it is placed. Two fixing bolts 7 are threaded through the top of the side plate 5 and the insert plate 4. Each fixing bolt 7 passes through the side plate 5 and is threaded down to the base 3 along the corresponding notch on one side of the insert plate 4, thereby fixing the base 3, the insert plate 4 and the side plate 5 together.
[0025] Preferably, two positioning blocks 31 are symmetrically welded on the inner side wall of the base 3, and two butt plates 32 are symmetrically welded on the outer side wall of the base 3.
[0026] Each fixing bolt 7 passes through the side plate 5 and the insert plate 4 and is threadedly connected to the corresponding docking plate 32. The side plate 5 and the docking plate 32 are parallel to each other. Each end of the insert plate 4 has a bayonet 41. When the insert plate 4 is connected to the base 3, the bayonet 41 engages with the positioning block 31.
[0027] In practical use, when the insert plate 4 mates with the base 3, it will simultaneously drive the latch 41 to move into the interior of the base 3. As the insert plate 4 goes deeper, the latch 41 on the insert plate 4 will engage with the positioning block 31 in the base 3. In this way, the insert plate 4 can be accurately installed into the interior of the base 3, so that when using the fixing bolt 7, the fixing bolt 7 can smoothly pass through the notch on one side of the insert plate 4 and engage with the mating plate 32 to lock it in place.
[0028] Preferably, a connecting post 8 is welded to the center end of the surface of the side plate 5, and an anchor rod 9 is threaded through the top of the connecting post 8. The bottom of the anchor rod 9 is located between two threaded lifting feet 6, and the maximum stroke of the anchor rod 9 is greater than the maximum vertical length of the threaded lifting feet 6.
[0029] In practical use, when the control cabinet 1 is placed in a forest, the ground is mostly uneven. To ensure that the control cabinet 1 can be placed horizontally, the following operations are required:
[0030] First, insert the corresponding insert plate 4 into the pre-set mating part of the base 3. Next, precisely align one end of the fixing bolt 7 with the pre-drilled threaded hole on the surface of the side plate 5. Then, slowly rotate the fixing bolt 7 to pass through the threaded hole of the side plate 5 until it aligns with the mating plate 32 on the base 3. Gradually tighten the fixing bolt 7 to achieve a stable and fixed connection between the side plate 5 and the mating plate 32 on the base 3. In this way, the base 3, insert plate 4, and side plate 5 are tightly combined and firmly fixed to the bottom of the control cabinet 1.
[0031] After completing the above assembly steps, the crucial step of adjusting the level of control cabinet 1 begins. At this point, the operator needs to observe the threaded lifting feet 6 at various positions on the bottom of side panel 5. Using adjusting tools such as wrenches, rotate the threaded lifting feet 6 clockwise or counterclockwise. During rotation, the level of control cabinet 1 must be observed simultaneously. A spirit level or other auxiliary tools can be used to monitor the tilt angle of control cabinet 1 in real time. Based on the values fed back by the spirit level, adjust the rotation direction and number of rotations of the threaded lifting feet 6 at different positions until control cabinet 1 reaches a level and stable state, thus successfully placing control cabinet 1 stably on the originally uneven ground.
[0032] In addition, to further enhance the stability of control cabinet 1 after placement, further reinforcement is required after control cabinet 1 has been stably placed. Align one end of anchor rod 9 with the threaded interface on connecting column 8, and then slowly rotate anchor rod 9 clockwise. As anchor rod 9 rotates, it gradually adjusts downwards due to the threaded structure between it and connecting column 8. During adjustment, the verticality of anchor rod 9 must be constantly monitored to prevent tilting. Continue this operation until the tip of anchor rod 9 is effectively inserted into the ground on both sides of control cabinet 1. Once anchor rod 9 is successfully inserted to a certain depth, it provides additional support and anchoring for control cabinet 1, greatly improving its stability after placement. This makes the placement of control cabinet 1 not only more convenient but also allows it to withstand greater external impacts and environmental disturbances during subsequent use, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment inside control cabinet 1.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A forest pest and disease intelligent trapping device, comprising a control cabinet (1), wherein a trapping device (2) is installed on the top of the control cabinet (1), and two bases (3) are welded to the bottom of the control cabinet (1), characterized in that, Each of the bases (3) has an insert plate (4) inserted into one side, and the top of the other side of the insert plate (4) is welded to the bottom of one side of the side plate (5). Two sets of threaded lifting feet (6) are symmetrically welded to the bottom of the other side of the side plate (5). The threaded lifting feet (6) are used to support the bottom of the control cabinet (1) when it is placed. Two fixing bolts (7) are threaded through the top of the side plate (5) and the insert plate (4). Each fixing bolt (7) passes through the side plate (5) and threadedly connects to the base (3) along the corresponding notch on one side of the insert plate (4), thereby fixing and assembling the base (3), the insert plate (4) and the side plate (5).
2. The intelligent trapping device for forest pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two positioning blocks (31) are symmetrically welded to the inner side wall of the base (3), and two butt plates (32) are symmetrically welded to the outer side wall of the base (3).
3. The intelligent trapping device for forest pests and diseases according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Each of the fixing bolts (7) passes through the side plate (5) and the insert plate (4) and is threadedly connected to the corresponding mating plate (32), wherein the side plate (5) and the mating plate (32) are parallel to each other.
4. The intelligent trapping device for forest pests and diseases according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The insert plate (4) has a bayonet (41) at each end. When the insert plate (4) is connected to the base (3), the bayonet (41) engages with the positioning block (31).
5. The intelligent trapping device for forest pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting post (8) is welded to the center end of the surface of the side plate (5), and an anchor rod (9) is threaded through the top of the connecting post (8).
6. The intelligent trapping device for forest pests and diseases according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the anchor rod (9) is located between two threaded lifting feet (6), and the maximum stroke of the anchor rod (9) is greater than the maximum vertical length of the threaded lifting feet (6).