Environment-friendly rectifying tower for chemical production
By designing and adjusting components in the distillation column used in chemical production to change the material flow direction and facilitate the replacement of filter materials, the problem of shutdown caused by the saturation of polymer adsorption filter materials has been solved, achieving continuous filtration and efficient production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The adsorption capacity of polymer adsorption filter materials is limited, requiring the equipment to be shut down for replacement, which affects the normal operation of the distillation column.
An environmentally friendly distillation column for chemical production was designed. By adjusting the components to change the material flow direction, the material flows through the polymer adsorption filter material of the standby filter component for filtration, and the polymer adsorption material of the saturated filter component can be replaced without stopping the unit.
This allows for maintaining filtration efficiency without stopping the equipment, avoiding downtime caused by changing filter media and improving production continuity and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224009050U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to chemical separation equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of rectifying column for environmental protection type chemical production. BACKGROUND
[0002] The working principle of rectifying column is based on the difference in volatility of different components, i.e., different boiling points of different components. In the column, through continuous evaporation and condensation process, low-boiling-point substances will gradually migrate to the top of the column, while high-boiling-point substances will gather at the bottom of the column. The liquid and vapor in the column will repeatedly contact on different plates or packings to achieve the distribution of substances and achieve the purpose of separation.
[0003] For example, the rectifying column for environmental protection type chemical production disclosed in CN222110971U includes a rectifying column and a support frame. The rectifying column is supported and fixed by the support frame. The lower part of the rectifying column is a stripping section, and the upper part is a rectifying section. The rectifying column is provided with a raw material pretreatment part. High molecular adsorption filter material is used to filter and treat the raw material, effectively removing solid particles, suspended solids and other impurities in the raw material, ensuring that the raw material entering the rectifying column is clean and pure. This can reduce the plugging and fouling of the tray by impurities, improve the gas-liquid contact of the raw material on the tray, and improve the mass transfer and heat transfer efficiency, thereby significantly improving the separation effect. At the same time, it also reduces the overall energy consumption of the rectifying column and reduces the discharge of waste liquid, achieving the purpose of energy saving and environmental protection.
[0004] In the above-mentioned patent, high molecular adsorption filter material is used to filter and treat the raw material, effectively removing solid particles, suspended solids and other impurities in the raw material, ensuring that the raw material entering the rectifying column is clean and pure. However, in actual use, the adsorption capacity of high molecular adsorption filter material is limited. Once a large amount of impurities is adsorbed, the material will reach saturation and cannot continue to effectively clean the impurities. The device needs to stop working and replace the high molecular adsorption filter material to continue cleaning the impurities, which affects the normal operation of the rectifying column and is inconvenient to use.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a rectifying column for environmental protection type chemical production to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility model content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a rectifying column for environmental protection type chemical production to solve the problem of limited adsorption capacity of high molecular adsorption filter material, which needs to stop working and replace the high molecular adsorption filter material to continue cleaning the impurities.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: An environment -friendly rectifying tower for chemical production, including base and the rectifying tower of installation in the base top one side, the top of base and in the side of rectifying tower is installed feed member, one side of feed member is installed filter component A and filter component B respectively, the top of feed member and between filter component A and filter component B is installed adjustment component,
[0008] The feed member includes an outer threaded connector pipe and a hollow tube installed at one end of the outer threaded connector pipe, and the hollow tube is provided with an air inlet hole A and an air inlet hole B on one side.
[0009] The adjustment component includes a hollow round bar installed inside the hollow tube, and the hollow round bar is arranged between the air inlet hole A and the air inlet hole B, a rotating rod is movably installed inside the hollow round bar, a handle is installed at the top of the rotating rod and above the hollow tube, a sealing plate is installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a sealing strip is installed on the inner wall of the outer threaded connector pipe and away from the hollow round bar on one side.
[0010] Preferably, a sealing frame is installed on the inner wall of the hollow tube, and the sealing frame is arranged outside the air inlet hole B.
[0011] Preferably, the filter component A includes a mounting plate installed inside the base, a bottom elbow pipe is installed at the top of the mounting plate, alignment plates are installed at both ends of the bottom elbow pipe, a material connector pipe is installed through one side of the alignment plate, one end of a group of the material connector pipes is installed on one side of the air inlet hole A, a top elbow pipe is installed at the top of the bottom elbow pipe, and one end of a group of the material connector pipes is installed with a conveying component.
[0012] Preferably, side connector strips are installed on both sides of the bottom elbow pipe, side pressing strips are installed on both sides of the top elbow pipe, the side connector strips and the side pressing strips are aligned, threaded holes are formed through the middle ends of the side connector strips and the side pressing strips, and bolts are installed inside the threaded holes.
[0013] Preferably, the filter component A and the filter component B are consistent in structure, one end of a group of the material connector pipes in the filter component B is installed on one side of the air inlet hole B, and a rubber strip is installed at the top of the side connector strip and on one side of the threaded hole.
[0014] Preferably, the conveying component includes a straight conveying pipe installed at one end of the filter component A, a bent conveying pipe is installed at one end of the filter component B, the other end of the bent conveying pipe is installed outside the straight conveying pipe, the inside of the bent conveying pipe and the straight conveying pipe are communicated, a total conveying pipe is installed at one end of the straight conveying pipe, and a discharge pipe is installed on the outer surface of the total conveying pipe and on one side of the straight conveying pipe.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a kind of rectifying column for environmental protection type chemical production, when high molecular adsorption filter material in filtering component A cannot continue to filter material, rotating handle, material previously through air inlet hole A is blocked by sealing plate and hollow round bar and flows to air inlet hole B inside, pass through the tubular component inside of bottom elbow pipe and top elbow pipe being installed in the outside of air inlet hole B, utilize the high molecular adsorption filter material inside to filter material, can change the flow direction of material in the process of using device, and keep the filtering effect of high molecular adsorption filter material.
[0017] 2, the utility model discloses a kind of rectifying column for environmental protection type chemical production, when filtering component B filters material, filtering component A can be disassembled, first rotating bolt, operator can hand-held top elbow pipe and carry side pressure strip from the top end of bottom elbow pipe, replace high molecular adsorption filter material inside, keep the filtering effect of device. DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of filtering component A and conveying component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of feed component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the Figure 2 Enlarged view of A in middle.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, rectifying column;2, base;3, feed component;31, outer threaded connector;32, hollow pipe;33, air inlet hole A;34, air inlet hole B;35, sealing strip;36, sealing frame;4, adjusting component;41, hollow round bar;42, rotating rod;43, handle;44, sealing plate;5, filtering component A;51, mounting plate;52, bottom elbow pipe;53, alignment plate;54, material connector;55, side connector;56, rubber strip;57, threaded hole;58, top elbow pipe;59, side pressure strip;6, filtering component B;7, conveying component;71, total conveying pipe;72, row pipe;73, straight conveying pipe;74, bending conveying pipe;8, bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an environmental protection type rectifying column for chemical production, including base 2 and install rectifying column 1 on the one side of base 2 top, the top of base 2 and install feed member 3 at the one side of rectifying column 1, the one side of feed member 3 is installed filter component A 5 and filter component B 6 respectively, and the top of feed member 3 and install adjusting component 4 between filter component A 5 and filter component B 6.
[0025] Feed member 3 includes outer thread connector pipe 31 and hollow tube 32 of installing at one end of outer thread connector pipe 31, and the one side of hollow tube 32 is provided with air inlet hole A 33 and air inlet hole B 34.
[0026] Adjusting component 4 includes hollow round strip 41 of installing in the inside of hollow tube 32, and hollow round strip 41 is set between air inlet hole A 33 and air inlet hole B 34, and the inside movable mounting of hollow round strip 41 has rotary lever 42, and the top of rotary lever 42 and above hollow tube 32 are installed with steering wheel 43, and the outer surface of rotary lever 42 is installed with sealing plate 44, and the inner wall of outer thread connector pipe 31 and the one side away from hollow round strip 41 are installed with sealing strip 35, and sealing strip 35 is aligned with hollow round strip 41, and by adjusting the position of sealing plate 44, the inside space of hollow tube 32 is divided, to control the flow position of material from air inlet hole A 33 or air inlet hole B 34.
[0027] The inner wall of hollow tube 32 is installed with sealing frame 36, and sealing frame 36 is set on the outside of air inlet hole B 34, and sealing frame 36 and sealing strip 35 are used in cooperation with sealing plate 44, to facilitate the sealing treatment of the divided inside space of outer thread connector pipe 31.
[0028] Filter component A 5 includes mounting plate 51 of installing in the inside of base 2, and the top of mounting plate 51 is installed with bottom elbow pipe 52, and the both ends of bottom elbow pipe 52 are installed with alignment plate 53, and the one side of alignment plate 53 is installed with material connector pipe 54, and one end of a group of material connector pipe 54 is installed on the one side of air inlet hole A 33, and the top of bottom elbow pipe 52 is installed with top elbow pipe 58, and one end of a group of material connector pipe 54 is installed with conveying component 7, and the inside of bottom elbow pipe 52 and top elbow pipe 58 is provided with high polymer adsorption filter material.
[0029] The side connecting strip 55 and the side pressing strip 59 are aligned, and the middle end of the side connecting strip 55 and the side pressing strip 59 penetrates the threaded hole 57, the inside of the threaded hole 57 is provided with the bolt 8, and the bottom bending pipe 52 and the top bending pipe 58 are fixed by the bolt 8.
[0030] The filter component B6 is provided with a group of the material connecting pipes 54, one end of the material connecting pipe 54 is installed on one side of the air inlet hole B34, the top end of the side connecting strip 55 is provided with the rubber strip 56 on one side of the threaded hole 57, and the rubber strip 56 is pressed when the side pressing strip 59 moves to the top end of the side connecting strip 55, so that the bottom bending pipe 52 and the top bending pipe 58 are sealed.
[0031] In the embodiment, the material is transported to the inside of the hollow material pipe 32 through the external thread connecting pipe 31, the material enters the tubular component composed of the bottom bending pipe 52 and the top bending pipe 58 through the material connecting pipe 54, the high polymer adsorption filter material is in the inside of the tubular component, the material is filtered by the high polymer adsorption filter material, when the high polymer adsorption filter material in the filter component A5 cannot continue to filter the material, the handle 43 is rotated, the rotating rod 42 is controlled to rotate, and then the sealing plate 44 is driven to rotate, the sealing plate 44 is rotated from one side of the sealing frame 36 to one side of the sealing strip 35, the space in the hollow material pipe 32 provided with the air inlet hole A33 and the air inlet hole B34 is blocked, the material originally passing through the air inlet hole A33 is blocked by the sealing plate 44 and the hollow circular strip 41 and flows into the air inlet hole B34, the material is filtered by the high polymer adsorption filter material in the tubular component composed of the bottom bending pipe 52 and the top bending pipe 58 installed on the outside of the air inlet hole B34, the flow direction of the material can be changed during the use of the device, and the filtering effect of the high polymer adsorption filter material is maintained.
[0032] The embodiment two is an improvement based on the embodiment one, and specific reference can be made to Figures 2-4 The conveying component 7 includes the straight conveying pipe 73 installed at one end of the filter component A5, the bending conveying pipe 74 is installed at one end of the filter component B6, the other end of the bending conveying pipe 74 is installed on the outside of the straight conveying pipe 73, the inside of the bending conveying pipe 74 and the straight conveying pipe 73 is communicated, one end of the straight conveying pipe 73 is provided with the total conveying pipe 71, the total conveying pipe 71 is provided with the exhaust pipe 72 on the outside and on one side of the straight conveying pipe 73, one end of the exhaust pipe 72 is connected with the rectifying tower 1, and the inside of the exhaust pipe 72 and the rectifying tower 1 is communicated.
[0033] In the embodiment, when the top elbow pipe 58 outside the air inlet hole A33 is disassembled, the bolt 8 is rotated first, the operator can carry the side pressing strip 59 by hand, the top end of the bottom elbow pipe 52 is taken off, the inside of the polymer adsorption filter material is replaced, the side pressing strip 59 is placed on the top end of the side connecting strip 55, the bolt 8 penetrates the side pressing strip 59, the threaded end is screwed into the inside of the threaded hole 57, the side pressing strip 59 moves to the side of the top end of the side connecting strip 55, the rubber strip 56 is extruded, the sealing treatment between the side connecting strip 55 and the side pressing strip 59 is carried out, when the material replacement of the conveying pipeline is completed, the material is filtered and discharged into the inside of the elbow conveying pipe 74, and then flows into the inside of the straight conveying pipe 73, and can flow into the inside of the rectifying tower 1 along the total conveying pipe 71 and the discharge pipe 72, so that the rectification of the material is completed.
[0034] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known by the person skilled in the art.
[0035] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, the skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly distillation column for chemical production, comprising a base (2) and a distillation column (1) installed on one side of the top of the base (2), characterized in that: A feed component (3) is installed at the top of the base (2) and on one side of the distillation column (1). A filter component A (5) and a filter component B (6) are installed on one side of the feed component (3). An adjustment component (4) is installed at the top of the feed component (3) and between the filter component A (5) and the filter component B (6). The feeding component (3) includes an external threaded connector (31) and a hollow material tube (32) installed at one end of the external threaded connector (31). An air inlet A (33) and an air inlet B (34) are provided on one side of the hollow material tube (32). The adjusting component (4) includes a hollow round bar (41) installed inside the hollow material tube (32), and the hollow round bar (41) is located between the air inlet A (33) and the air inlet B (34). A rotating rod (42) is movably installed inside the hollow round bar (41). A handle (43) is installed at the top of the rotating rod (42) and above the hollow material tube (32). A sealing plate (44) is installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (42). A sealing strip (35) is installed on the inner wall of the external threaded pipe (31) and on the side away from the hollow round bar (41).
2. The environmentally friendly distillation column for chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the hollow tube (32) is equipped with a sealing frame (36), which is located on the outside of the air inlet B (34).
3. The environmentally friendly distillation column for chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter component A (5) includes a mounting plate (51) installed inside the base (2). A bottom bend (52) is installed at the top of the mounting plate (51). Alignment plates (53) are installed at both ends of the bottom bend (52). A material pipe (54) is installed through one side of the alignment plate (53). One end of the set of material pipes (54) is installed on one side of the air inlet A (33). A top bend (58) is installed at the top of the bottom bend (52). A conveying component (7) is installed at one end of the set of material pipes (54).
4. The environmentally friendly distillation column for chemical production according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom bend (52) are equipped with side connecting strips (55), and both sides of the top bend (58) are equipped with side pressure strips (59). The side connecting strips (55) and the side pressure strips (59) are aligned. The middle ends of the side connecting strips (55) and the side pressure strips (59) are provided with threaded holes (57), and bolts (8) are installed inside the threaded holes (57).
5. The environmentally friendly distillation column for chemical production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter component A (5) has the same structure as the filter component B (6). One end of a set of feed pipes (54) in the filter component B (6) is installed on one side of the air inlet B (34), and a rubber strip (56) is installed on the top of the side strip (55) and on one side of the threaded hole (57).
6. The environmentally friendly distillation column for chemical production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying component (7) includes a straight conveying pipe (73) installed at one end of the filter component A (5), a curved conveying pipe (74) installed at one end of the filter component B (6), the other end of the curved conveying pipe (74) installed on the outside of the straight conveying pipe (73), the curved conveying pipe (74) and the straight conveying pipe (73) are connected internally, a main conveying pipe (71) is installed at one end of the straight conveying pipe (73), and a drain pipe (72) is installed on the outer surface of the main conveying pipe (71) and on one side of the straight conveying pipe (73).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Environment-friendly rectifying tower for chemical production
CN222110971U