Oleic acid deslagging device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oleic acid, and discloses an oleic acid deslagging device which comprises a treatment box, the upper end of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a feed port, the bottom of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a discharge port, a stop block is fixedly connected in the discharge port, and heating pipes are arranged in the treatment box and the stop block; the filtering assembly is arranged in the treatment box, the filtering assembly is used for filtering oleic acid, the filtering assembly comprises a driving motor and filtering cylinders, the driving motor is arranged at the upper end of the treatment box, the multiple filtering cylinders are arranged in the treatment box in a rectangular-ambulatory-plane mode, each filtering cylinder is in transmission connection with the driving motor, transmission shafts are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the treatment box, and the transmission shafts are in transmission connection with the driving motor. After parts in the filtering assembly are matched with one another, the driving motor drives the filtering cylinder to rotate, oleic acid is driven to generate vortex during rotation of the filtering cylinder, dynamic filtering is formed, the flowing filtering speed of the oleic acid is increased, impurities are filtered out of the filtering cylinder, and the filtering effect is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to oleic acid technical field, specifically relate to a kind of oleic acid slag removal device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Oleic acid, chemical formula is C18H34O2;It is a monounsaturated Omega-9 fatty acid, exists in animal and plant body;Oleic acid is added hydrogen addition to obtain stearic acid;The double bond trans isomer of oleic acid is called elaidic acid;Oleic acid can regulate blood lipid level, reduce cholesterol, effectively reduce the occurrence of hypercholesterolemia and cardiovascular disease, reduce the probability of suffering from coronary heart disease.

[0003] The file with the search number (CN214182036U) discloses an oleic acid slag removal machine, which comprises a liquid passing pipe, a circulating pump, a stainless steel filter basket, a supporting block, a copper heat-conducting shell, an electric heating pipe and a rubber sealing strip, the left end face of the filter box body is welded with the liquid passing pipe on the upper side, the lower end face of the liquid passing pipe is assembled with the circulating pump, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the filter box body are symmetrically welded with the supporting block, the upper end face of the supporting block is attached with the stainless steel filter basket, the lower side of the inner wall of the heating box is installed with the copper heat-conducting shell, the copper heat-conducting shell is internally installed with the electric heating pipe, and the lower end face of the copper heat-conducting shell is clamped with the rubber sealing strip, which solves the problem that the original slag removal machine does not have heating capacity and circulating filtering structure, resulting in poor slag removal effect.

[0004] In the industrial production of oleic acid, filtration is the key link to ensure product purity and production efficiency;However, there are obvious limitations in relying on single filter screen for filtration, especially the low filtration rate, which is difficult to meet the demand of large-scale continuous production;Filter screen clogging and low flux, not only increase the operation cost, but also reduce the overall production efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] To solve the technical problem of oleic acid filtration, the basic idea of the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0007] An oleic acid slag removal device, comprising a treatment box, a feed inlet fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment box, a discharge port fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment box, a blocking block fixedly connected in the discharge port, and a heating pipe installed in the treatment box and the blocking block;A filter assembly is arranged in the treatment box, and the filter assembly is used for filtering oleic acid, the filter assembly comprising a driving motor and a filter cartridge, the driving motor being arranged at the upper end of the treatment box, and a plurality of filter cartridges being arranged in the treatment box in a back-to-back shape, each filter cartridge being in driving connection with the driving motor.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the upper end of the processing box is symmetrically provided with a transmission shaft, and each transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the processing box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a first bevel gear is arranged on each transmission shaft, and each first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, each second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a corresponding filter cartridge, the upper end of the filter cartridge is rotatably connected with the processing box, and the bottom of each filter cartridge is rotatably connected with a partition plate, which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the processing box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner wall of each filter cartridge is fixedly connected with a spiral plate, and the spiral directions of the spiral plates on the inner walls of adjacent filter cartridges are opposite.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a guide rod is fixedly connected in each filter cartridge, a guide groove is formed in each guide rod, and the spiral directions of the guide grooves on the guide rods and the corresponding spiral plates are opposite.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a cleaning brush is symmetrically arranged on each filter cartridge, each cleaning brush is fixedly connected with the partition plate, and each cleaning brush abuts against the corresponding filter cartridge.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The oleic acid slag removal device, after the internal components of the filtering assembly cooperate, the driving motor drives the filter cartridge to rotate, and the rotation of the filter cartridge drives the oleic acid to generate vortex flow, forms dynamic filtering, increases the flow filtering speed of the oleic acid, filters the impurities outside the filter cartridge, and improves the filtering effect.

[0016] 2. The oleic acid slag removal device, the filter cartridge generates centrifugal force in rotation, and the centrifugal force draws the oleic acid into the filter cartridge, and the centrifugal force generated between each filter cartridge sends the oleic acid into the filter cartridge in batches, and the flow direction of the oleic acid is guided by the guide of the spiral plate, the spiral directions of the guide rod and the spiral plate are opposite, the oleic acid generates turbulent effect in the corresponding filter cartridge, increases the flow rate of the oleic acid, and the spiral directions of the spiral plates in each adjacent filter cartridge are opposite, increasing the centrifugal extraction force between each filter cartridge.

[0017] 3. The oleic acid slag removal device, in the filter drum rotating filter, rubs with the cleaning brush, removes the impurities on the filter drum in the rubbing, avoids the impurities from continuously accumulating on the filter drum, and influences the filtering effect of the filter drum.

[0018] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 is a sectional view schematic view of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the processing box of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the structure on the filter drum of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 is a sectional view schematic view of the filter drum of the present application.

[0025] In the drawings: 1, processing box; 11, feed inlet; 12, discharge port; 13, blocking block; 14, partition; 2, driving motor; 21, transmission belt; 3, transmission shaft; 31, first bevel gear; 32, second bevel gear; 4, filter drum; 41, spiral plate; 42, guide rod; 5, cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present application.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides an oleic acid deslagging device, including processing box 1, the upper end of processing box 1 is fixedly connected with feed inlet 11, the bottom of processing box 1 is fixedly connected with discharge port 12, the fixedly connected with blocking block 13 in discharge port 12, and heating pipe is installed in processing box 1 with blocking block 13, filter assembly is set up in processing box 1, and filter assembly is used to filter oleic acid, and filter assembly includes drive motor 2, filter bowl 4, drive motor 2 sets up in the upper end of processing box 1, and a plurality of filter bowls 4 are set up in processing box 1 in the shape of back, every filter bowl 4 is transmission connection with drive motor 2, send oleic acid into feed inlet 11, and oleic acid is blocked and heated and melts after blocking block 13 and falls into processing box 1, after the cooperation of filter assembly internal parts, drive motor 2 drives filter bowl 4 to rotate, and the eddy current of oleic acid is generated in the rotation of filter bowl 4, forms dynamic filtration, increases the flow filtration speed of oleic acid, filters the impurity outside filter bowl 4, improves the filtration effect, and the heating pipe in processing box 1 and blocking block 13 keeps oleic acid between 40-50 degrees Celsius, keeps the oil state of oleic acid and facilitates filtration processing.

[0028] Among them, the upper end of processing box 1 is symmetrically provided with a transmission shaft 3, and each transmission shaft 3 is rotatably connected with the processing box 1, a transmission belt 21 is arranged between each transmission shaft 3 and the drive motor 2, the transmission belt 21 is in transmission connection with the output end of the drive motor 2 and the corresponding transmission shaft 3, a first bevel gear 31 is arranged on each transmission shaft 3 in an array, and each first bevel gear 31 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 3, each transmission shaft 3 is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear 32, each second bevel gear 32 is fixedly connected with the corresponding filter bowl 4, the upper end of the filter bowl 4 is rotatably connected with the processing box 1, and the bottom of each filter bowl 4 is rotatably connected with a partition plate 14, the partition plate 14 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the processing box 1, the drive motor 2 drives the transmission belt 21 through the output end, and drives the transmission shaft 3 to rotate under the rotation of the transmission belt 21, the transmission shaft 3 drives the first bevel gear 31 to rotate, the first bevel gear 31 is meshed with the second bevel gear 32, the second bevel gear 32 drives the filter bowl 4 to rotate, and the high-precision and continuous filtration effect is realized through the centrifugal force, surface filtration and dynamic self-cleaning mechanism, under the action of the centrifugal force, the impurities are thrown out and separated, avoiding the continuous adhesion of the impurities on the filter bowl 4, the eddy current of oleic acid is generated in the rotation of the filter bowl 4, forming dynamic filtration, increasing the flow filtration speed of oleic acid, filtering the impurities outside the filter bowl 4, improving the filtration effect, the partition plate 14 divides the space in the processing box 1 into two parts, the filter bowl 4 sends the filtered oleic acid into the lower end of the partition plate 14, and the filtered oleic acid is discharged through the discharge port 12.

[0029] The inner wall of each filter cartridge 4 is fixedly connected with a spiral plate 41, the spiral directions of the spiral plates 41 of the inner walls of adjacent filter cartridges 4 are opposite, the inside of each filter cartridge 4 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 42, a guide groove is formed in each guide rod 42, the guide groove in the guide rod 42 is opposite to the spiral direction of the corresponding spiral plate 41, centrifugal force is generated in the rotation of the filter cartridge 4, and the centrifugal force is used to suck oleic acid into the filter cartridge 4, the centrifugal force generated between each filter cartridge 4 is used to send the oleic acid into the filter cartridge 4 in batches, the flow direction of the oleic acid is guided by the guidance of the spiral plate 41, the spiral directions of the guide rod 42 and the spiral plate 41 are opposite, the oleic acid generates a turbulent effect in the corresponding filter cartridge 4, the flow rate of the oleic acid is increased, and the spiral directions of the spiral plates 41 in each adjacent filter cartridge 4 are opposite, the centrifugal extraction force between each filter cartridge 4 is increased.

[0030] The filter cartridge 4 is symmetrically provided with a cleaning brush 5, the cleaning brush 5 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 14, the cleaning brush 5 is in abutment with the corresponding filter cartridge 4, the filter cartridge 4 is rubbed with the cleaning brush 5 in the rotation and filtration of the filter cartridge 4, impurities on the filter cartridge 4 are removed in the rubbing, and the continuous accumulation of the impurities on the filter cartridge 4 is avoided, and the influence of the filter cartridge 4 on the filtration effect is avoided.

[0031] Working principle: the oleic acid is sent into the feed inlet 11, the oleic acid is blocked by the blocking block 13 and is dropped into the processing box 1 after being heated and melted, the internal parts of the filter assembly cooperate with each other, the driving motor 2 drives the filter cartridge 4 to rotate, the filter cartridge 4 drives the oleic acid to generate vortex in rotation, dynamic filtration is formed, the flow filtration speed of the oleic acid is increased, impurities are filtered outside the filter cartridge 4, the filtration effect is improved, the heating pipe inside the processing box 1 and the blocking block 13 keeps the oleic acid at 40-50 degrees Celsius, the oleic acid is kept in the oil state to facilitate filtration processing, the driving motor 2 drives the transmission belt 21 through the output end, and drives the transmission shaft 3 to rotate under the rotation of the transmission belt 21, the transmission shaft 3 drives the first bevel gear 31 to rotate, the first bevel gear 31 is engaged with the second bevel gear 32, the second bevel gear 32 drives the filter cartridge 4 to rotate, high-precision and continuous filtration effect is realized through centrifugal force, surface filtration and dynamic self-cleaning mechanism, under the action of centrifugal force, impurities are thrown out and separated, impurities are prevented from continuously adhering to the filter cartridge 4, vortex is generated in the filter cartridge 4 in rotation, dynamic filtration is formed, the flow filtration speed of the oleic acid is increased, impurities are filtered outside the filter cartridge 4, the filtration effect is improved, the partition plate 14 divides the space in the processing box 1 into two parts, the filter cartridge 4 sends the filtered oleic acid to the lower end of the partition plate 14, the filtered oleic acid is discharged through the discharge port 12, the filter cartridge 4 generates centrifugal force in rotation, and the centrifugal force is used to suck the oleic acid into the filter cartridge 4, and the centrifugal force generated between each filter cartridge 4 is used to send the oleic acid into the filter cartridge 4 in batches, and the flow direction of the oleic acid is guided through the guide of the spiral plate 41, the spiral direction between the guide rod 42 and the spiral plate 41 is opposite, the oleic acid generates turbulent effect in the corresponding filter cartridge 4, the flow rate of the oleic acid is increased, the spiral direction of the spiral plate 41 in each adjacent filter cartridge 4 is opposite, the centrifugal extraction force between each filter cartridge 4 is increased, the filter cartridge 4 is rubbed with the cleaning brush 5 in rotation and filtration, impurities on the filter cartridge 4 are removed in the rubbing, and impurities are prevented from continuously accumulating on the filter cartridge 4 to affect the filtration effect of the filter cartridge 4.

[0032] It can be understood that the utility model is described through some embodiments, and the person skilled in the art knows that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, under the guidance of the utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific conditions and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the present application belong to the scope protected by the utility model.

Claims

1. An oleic acid slag removal device, characterized in that, include: Processing box (1), the upper end of processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a feed port (11), the bottom of processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (12), a blocking block (13) is fixedly connected inside the discharge port (12), and heating tubes are installed inside processing box (1) and blocking block (13). The filter assembly is set inside the processing box (1) and is used to filter oleic acid. The filter assembly includes a drive motor (2) and filter cartridges (4). The drive motor (2) is set at the top of the processing box (1). Multiple filter cartridges (4) are arranged in a U-shape inside the processing box (1). Each filter cartridge (4) is connected to the drive motor (2) for transmission.

2. The oleic acid removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the processing box (1) is symmetrically provided with drive shafts (3), and each drive shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the processing box (1). Each drive shaft (3) is connected to the drive motor (2) with a drive belt (21), and the drive belt (21) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (2) and the corresponding drive shaft (3).

3. The oleic acid removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the drive shafts (3) is provided with an array of first bevel gears (31), and each first bevel gear (31) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (3). Each drive shaft (3) is meshed with a second bevel gear (32).

4. The oleic acid removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the second bevel gears (32) is fixedly connected to the corresponding filter cylinder (4). The upper end of the filter cylinder (4) is rotatably connected to the processing box (1). A partition (14) is rotatably connected to the bottom of each filter cylinder (4). The partition (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1).

5. The oleic acid removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each filter cartridge (4) has a spiral plate (41) fixedly connected to its inner wall, and the spiral plates (41) on the inner walls of adjacent filter cartridges (4) have opposite spiral directions.

6. The oleic acid removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each filter cartridge (4) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (42), and each guide rod (42) is provided with a guide groove, and the guide groove on the guide rod (42) is opposite to the spiral direction of the corresponding spiral plate (41).

7. The oleic acid removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the filter cartridges (4) is symmetrically provided with a cleaning brush (5), and each cleaning brush (5) is fixedly connected to the partition plate (14), and each cleaning brush (5) abuts against the corresponding filter cartridge (4).

Images