Multifunctional light decontamination vehicle
By designing a multi-functional lightweight decontamination vehicle, which integrates water supply, personnel decontamination, and equipment disinfection equipment, it achieves instant mixing of decontamination agents and independent functional modules, solving the problem of the single function of existing decontamination vehicles and improving decontamination efficiency and resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing disinfection vehicles have limited functionality and cannot meet diverse disinfection needs. On-site preparation of disinfection agents takes a long time and results in low operational efficiency.
Design a multi-functional lightweight decontamination vehicle that integrates water supply equipment, personnel decontamination equipment, equipment removal equipment, and equipment disinfection equipment. It includes a mixing tank, conveyor, mixer, air compressor, gear pump, and disinfection spray gun. It can instantly mix decontaminants and provide personnel decontamination, equipment removal, and disinfection functions. Each functional module is independent and does not interfere with each other. There is no need to refill water or clean the water tank when switching modes.
It improves the efficiency of decontamination and treatment, saves resources, enables rapid personnel decontamination, meets various decontamination needs, shortens the preparation time of decontamination agents, and improves on-site operation efficiency.
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Figure CN224010600U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of decontamination equipment, especially to a multifunctional light decontamination vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] The decontamination vehicle is the main equipment for decontamination disposal of hazardous chemical accidents, and is used for eliminating and disinfecting weapons, ground and fortifications and the like. The decontamination vehicle equipped by the army is mainly equipped with a water tank, a heater, a hot water or decontamination agent spraying device and the like, so as to be used for decontamination disposal of hazardous chemical accidents. When decontamination disposal is carried out, the equipment and personnel are mainly decontaminated by using a special decontamination vehicle or a decontamination tent and the like. Most of the decontamination vehicles have relatively single functions, and it is difficult to meet various decontamination requirements. In addition, the time required for on-site preparation of decontamination agents is relatively long, and the operation efficiency is relatively low. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a multifunctional light decontamination vehicle with more functions in view of the above technical problems.
[0004] The utility model provides a multifunctional light decontamination vehicle, which comprises:
[0005] A vehicle box body;
[0006] A water supply device;
[0007] A personnel decontamination device connected to the water supply device and used for personnel decontamination;
[0008] An equipment elimination device connected to the water supply device and used for equipment surface elimination operation;
[0009] An equipment disinfection device comprising a stirring tank, a material conveying machine, a mixer, an air compressor, a first gear pump and a disinfection spray gun, wherein the stirring tank is connected to the water supply device, the material conveying machine is used for adding a first predetermined amount of decontamination powder into the stirring tank, the mixer is connected to the stirring tank and is used for storing a powder-water mixture input from the stirring tank, the first gear pump is connected to the mixer and is used for adding a second predetermined amount of decontamination liquid into the mixer, the air compressor is connected to the mixer and is used for injecting a third predetermined amount of air into the mixer, and the powder-water mixture, the decontamination liquid and the air are mixed in the mixer and then sprayed out by the disinfection spray gun.
[0010] The water supply device, the personnel decontamination device, the equipment elimination device and the equipment disinfection device are installed on the vehicle box body.
[0011] In one embodiment, the water supply device comprises a water tank, a water pump and a heater, the water pump is connected to the water tank and the heater, and the heater is connected to the stirring tank, the personnel decontamination device and the equipment elimination device.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the water supply device further comprises a backflow valve installed between the water outlet of the heater and the water tank.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the personnel decontamination device comprises a temperature regulating tank, a water mixing valve and a shower pipeline, the temperature regulating tank is connected to the hot water outlet of the heater, the water mixing valve is connected to the cold water outlet of the water pump and the temperature regulating tank respectively, and the shower pipeline is connected to the water outlet of the water mixing valve to provide hot water for decontaminating personnel.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the personnel decontamination device further comprises a first pressure regulating valve and a second pressure regulating valve, the first pressure regulating valve is connected between the water pump and the water mixing valve, and the second pressure regulating valve is connected between the heater and the temperature regulating tank.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the personnel decontamination device further comprises a pressure relief valve installed between the temperature regulating tank and the water tank.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the shower pipeline comprises a shower frame clean water pipeline and a shower frame agent pipeline, the water inlets of the shower frame clean water pipeline and the shower frame agent pipeline are connected to the water outlet of the water mixing valve.
[0017] In one of the embodiments, the personnel decontamination device further comprises a second gear pump and a decontamination agent tank, the suction tube of the second gear pump is inserted into the decontamination agent tank, and the liquid outlet is connected to the shower frame agent pipeline.
[0018] In one of the embodiments, the equipment decontamination device comprises a decontamination reel and a decontamination spray gun, one end of the decontamination reel is connected to the water supply device, and the other end is connected to the decontamination spray gun.
[0019] In one of the embodiments, the equipment disinfection device further comprises a centrifugal pump installed between the stirring tank and the mixer to pressurize the water and powder mixture into the mixer.
[0020] The above-mentioned multifunctional light decontamination vehicle provides personnel decontamination, decontamination and disinfection functions through the personnel decontamination device, the equipment decontamination device and the equipment disinfection device respectively, and there is no interference between them, and there is no need to refill water or clean the water tank when switching between decontamination modes, which saves resources and improves the efficiency of decontamination disposal. The personnel decontamination function can be used to quickly decontaminate personnel on site. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the multifunctional light decontamination vehicle of one embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is another angle schematic view of the multifunctional light decontamination vehicle.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the multifunctional light decontamination vehicle of one embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the multifunctional light decontamination vehicle of one embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Reference signs:
[0027] 110, box; 120, water supply equipment; 122, water tank; 124, water pump; 126, heater; 128, backflow valve; 130, personnel decontamination equipment; 131, temperature adjusting tank; 132, water mixing valve; 133, shower pipeline; 1332, shower frame clean water pipeline; 1334, shower frame medicament pipeline; 134, first pressure regulating valve; 135, second pressure regulating valve; 136, pressure relief valve; 137, second gear pump; 138, decontamination agent tank; 140, equipment elimination equipment; 142, elimination reel; 144, elimination spray gun; 150, equipment sterilization equipment; 151, stirring tank; 152, material conveying machine; 153, mixer; 154, air compressor; 155, first gear pump; 156, sterilization spray gun; 157, sterilization reel; 158, centrifugal pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0029] It should be understood that when an element as a component of one element is referred to as being "on" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements can also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar terms as used in the description of the present application are for the purpose of illustration only and do not indicate the only position of the embodiment.
[0030] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used herein only to describe various tenninates and do not imply a relative importance or a specific number of the tenninates. Thus, the tenninates defined with "first", "second", "third" can include at least one of the tenninates explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0031] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the "on", "under", "above" and "over" of the first feature to the second feature can be that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or the first feature is indirectly in contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the "on", "above" and "over" of the first feature to the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "under", "below" and "under" of the first feature to the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the specification of the present application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. The term "and / or" used in the specification of the present application includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0033] The present application will be described below in conjunction with Figures 1-4 The multifunctional light weight decontamination vehicle of the present application is described.
[0034] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 With Figure 3 As shown in one embodiment, a multifunctional light weight decontamination vehicle includes a vehicle body 110, a water supply device 120, a personnel decontamination device 130, an equipment decontamination device 140 and an equipment disinfection device 150. The personnel decontamination device 130 is connected to the water supply device 120 for personnel decontamination. The equipment decontamination device 140 is connected to the water supply device 120 for equipment surface decontamination.
[0035] The disinfection equipment 150 includes a mixing tank 151, a conveyor 152, a mixer 153, an air compressor 154, a first gear pump 155, and a disinfection spray gun 156. The mixing tank 151 is connected to a water supply device 120. The conveyor 152 is used to add a first predetermined amount of disinfectant powder to the mixing tank 151. Optionally, the feed end of the conveyor 152 is connected to a powder tank for holding the disinfectant powder. The disinfectant powder and water are mixed in the mixing tank 151 to form a powder-water mixture. Mixer 153 is connected to mixing tank 151 and is used to store the powder-water mixture input from mixing tank 151. First gear pump 155 is connected to mixer 153 and is used to add a second predetermined amount of decontamination agent to mixer 153. Air compressor 154 is connected to mixer 153 and is used to inject a third predetermined amount of air into mixer 153. After the powder-water mixture, decontamination agent, and air are mixed in mixer 153, they are sprayed out by disinfection spray gun 156. Disinfection spray gun 156 is connected to the outlet of mixer 153 through disinfection reel 157. Water supply equipment 120, personnel decontamination equipment 130, equipment disinfection equipment 140, and equipment disinfection equipment 150 are installed on vehicle body 110. The first, second, and third predetermined amounts can be set according to the actual needs of the work site.
[0036] The multi-functional lightweight decontamination vehicle in this embodiment provides decontamination, elimination, and disinfection modes through personnel decontamination equipment, equipment elimination equipment, and equipment disinfection equipment, respectively. These modes do not interfere with each other, and there is no need to refill water or clean the water tank between switching decontamination modes, which saves resources and improves the efficiency of decontamination. With personnel decontamination function, personnel decontamination can be carried out quickly on site.
[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the water supply device 120 includes a water tank 122, a water pump 124, a heater 126, and a return valve 128. The water pump 124 is connected to the water tank 122 and the heater 126. The heater 126 is connected to the mixing tank 151, the personnel decontamination device 130, and the equipment removal device 140. The heater 126 is a diesel heater. The return valve 128 is installed between the outlet of the heater 126 and the water tank 122.
[0038] The personnel decontamination equipment 130 comprises a temperature adjusting tank 131, a mixed water valve 132, a shower pipeline 133, a first pressure regulating valve 134, a second pressure regulating valve 135, a pressure relief valve 136, a second gear pump 137 and a decontamination agent tank 138. The temperature adjusting tank 131 is connected with the hot water outlet of the heater 126. The temperature adjusting tank 131 is provided with a water temperature sensor (not shown) for detecting the water temperature and feeding back to the heater 126. The heater 126 adjusts the fire according to the water temperature fed back by the water temperature sensor. The mixed water valve 132 is connected with the cold water outlet of the water pump 124 and the temperature adjusting tank 131 respectively. The shower pipeline 133 is connected with the water outlet of the mixed water valve 132, for providing hot water with suitable temperature for decontamination personnel. The first pressure regulating valve 134 is connected between the water pump 124 and the mixed water valve 132. The second pressure regulating valve 135 is connected between the heater 126 and the temperature adjusting tank 131. The pressure relief valve 136 is installed between the temperature adjusting tank 131 and the water tank. The suction pipe of the second gear pump 137 is inserted into the decontamination agent tank 138, and the liquid outlet is connected with the shower frame agent pipeline 1334.
[0039] In the embodiment, the shower pipeline 133 comprises a shower frame clean water pipeline 1332 and a shower frame agent pipeline 1334. The shower frame clean water pipeline 1332 and the shower frame agent pipeline 1334 are connected with the water outlet of the mixed water valve 132 respectively.
[0040] In the embodiment, the equipment decontamination device 140 comprises a decontamination reel 142 and a decontamination spray gun 144. One end of the decontamination reel 142 is connected with the water tank 122, and the other end is connected with the decontamination spray gun 144.
[0041] In the embodiment, the equipment disinfection device 150 further comprises a centrifugal pump 158. The centrifugal pump 158 is installed between the stirring tank 151 and the mixer 153, for pressurizing the water and powder mixture and injecting the mixture into the mixer 153.
[0042] The multifunctional light decontamination vehicle in the embodiment has the functions of high-pressure decontamination, disinfection and personnel decontamination. The multifunctional light decontamination vehicle has the function of instant mixing of decontamination agent. The multifunctional light decontamination vehicle does not need to add water or clean the water tank when switching between decontamination modes. After disinfection, the multifunctional light decontamination vehicle does not need to discharge all the decontamination liquid in the tank and then add clean water for decontamination or personnel decontamination operation. Therefore, the multifunctional light decontamination vehicle saves resources and improves the efficiency of on-site operation. The multifunctional light decontamination vehicle has the functions of personnel decontamination and instant heating, and can quickly perform personnel decontamination on site. The multifunctional light decontamination vehicle has more functions and can better meet the needs of on-site operation. The multifunctional light decontamination vehicle integrates the functions of water collection, powder, liquid and air mixing, and can instantaneously mix the decontamination agent during on-site operation, thereby shortening the mixing time of the decontamination agent and realizing rapid and continuous decontamination. It should be noted that switches or pressure regulating valves can be installed on the connecting pipelines of the multifunctional light decontamination vehicle according to actual needs, so as to adjust the flow or pressure.
[0043] Any combination of the technical features in the above-described embodiments can be made, and for the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations are described, however, as long as the combination of the technical features does not exist in contradiction, it shall be considered as within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0044] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it shall not be understood as the limitation of the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for the ordinary skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A multi-functional lightweight disinfection vehicle, characterized in that, include: Car body; Water supply equipment; Personnel decontamination equipment, connected to the water supply equipment, is used for personnel decontamination; Equipped with a surface cleaning device, connected to the water supply device, for surface cleaning operations; The equipment includes a disinfection device comprising a mixing tank, a conveyor, a mixer, an air compressor, a first gear pump, and a disinfection spray gun. The mixing tank is connected to the water supply device. The conveyor is used to add a first predetermined amount of disinfectant powder to the mixing tank. The mixer is connected to the mixing tank and is used to store the powder-water mixture input from the mixing tank. The first gear pump is connected to the mixer and is used to add a second predetermined amount of disinfectant solution to the mixer. The air compressor is connected to the mixer and is used to inject a third predetermined amount of air into the mixer. After the powder-water mixture, disinfectant solution, and air are mixed in the mixer, they are sprayed out by the disinfection spray gun. The water supply equipment, personnel decontamination equipment, equipment removal equipment, and equipment disinfection equipment are installed on the vehicle body.
2. The multi-functional lightweight disinfection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply equipment includes a water tank, a water pump, and a heater. The water pump is connected to the water tank and the heater, and the heater is connected to the mixing tank, personnel decontamination equipment, and equipment removal equipment.
3. The multi-functional lightweight washing and disinfection vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water supply equipment also includes a backflow valve, which is installed between the outlet of the heater and the water tank.
4. The multi-functional lightweight washing and disinfection vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The personnel decontamination equipment includes a temperature control tank, a mixing valve, and a shower pipe. The temperature control tank is connected to the hot water outlet of the heater. The mixing valve is connected to both the temperature control tank and the cold water outlet of the water pump. The shower pipe is connected to the outlet of the mixing valve and is used to provide hot water for decontamination personnel.
5. The multi-functional lightweight disinfection vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The personnel decontamination equipment also includes a first pressure regulating valve and a second pressure regulating valve. The first pressure regulating valve is connected between the water pump and the mixing valve, and the second pressure regulating valve is connected between the heater and the temperature regulating tank.
6. The multi-functional lightweight decontamination vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The personnel decontamination equipment also includes a pressure relief valve, which is installed between the temperature control tank and the water tank.
7. The multi-functional lightweight washing and disinfection vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The shower piping system includes a shower rack water pipe and a shower rack chemicals pipe, with the inlets of the shower rack water pipe and the shower rack chemicals pipe respectively connected to the outlet of the mixing valve.
8. The multi-functional lightweight decontamination vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that, The personnel decontamination equipment also includes a second gear pump and a decontamination agent tank. The suction pipe of the second gear pump is inserted into the decontamination agent tank, and the outlet is connected to the agent pipeline of the shower rack.
9. The multi-functional lightweight decontamination vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The equipment for eliminating pollution includes a pollution reel and a pollution spray gun. One end of the pollution reel is connected to the water supply equipment, and the other end is connected to the pollution spray gun.
10. The multi-functional lightweight decontamination vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The equipment disinfection device also includes a centrifugal pump, which is installed between the mixing tank and the mixer to pressurize and inject the water-powder mixture into the mixer.