Pin shaft machining and cleaning device

By designing a pin shaft cleaning and processing device, and utilizing motor drive and water spray drying equipment, the problems of incomplete pin shaft cleaning and low efficiency were solved, achieving efficient all-round cleaning and drying, and improving processing efficiency.

CN224010624UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20HEFEI NENGGAO ELECTRONIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the cleaning of pins is incomplete and inefficient, and separating the cleaning and drying processes leads to resource waste and inefficiency.

Method used

A pin shaft processing and cleaning device was designed, comprising a bracket, a main shaft, a circular plate, a circular shell, a rotary drive assembly, a clamping assembly, and a cleaning assembly. The pin shaft is rotated and self-rotated by a motor drive, and combined with a water spraying device and a drying device, it achieves all-round cleaning and drying.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and thorough cleaning and drying of the pins, improving processing efficiency and reducing waste of human and material resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pin shaft machining and cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, the pin shaft machining and cleaning device comprises a support and a main shaft, the support is concave and is provided with the main shaft, the main shaft is fixedly connected with two circular plates, one end of the main shaft is provided with a rotary driving assembly, and the two circular plates are movably connected with a circular shell; two through grooves and a plurality of cleaning assemblies are symmetrically formed in the round shell, a plurality of jacking assemblies are evenly distributed on the round plate, and autorotation assemblies are arranged on the jacking assemblies. Through driving of the motor, the jacking assembly can drive the pin shaft to rotate around the main shaft as the center, a third gear is meshed with an annular gear to rotate, the annular gear drives a circular pipe, and the circular pipe drives a jacking rod to rotate together, so that the self-rotation function of the jacked pin shaft can be achieved, and efficient and thorough cleaning of the pin shaft is conveniently achieved; the processing efficiency and the cleaning effect are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The embodiment of the present application relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a pin shaft machining cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of mechanical manufacturing, pin shafts, as a commonly used connecting part, are widely used in various mechanical equipment. In the pin shaft machining process, cleaning is a crucial link. Because the surface of the pin shaft will be attached with cutting fluid, oil stains, metal debris and other impurities during the machining process, if not thoroughly cleaned, it will not only affect the appearance quality of the pin shaft, but also reduce its wear resistance and corrosion resistance, thereby affecting the performance and service life of the entire mechanical equipment.

[0003] In the prior art, the cleaning method for the pin shaft is mainly realized by simple soaking or spraying. In the actual cleaning process, due to the accumulation of the pin shaft or the attachment of more impurities, the cleaning of each part of the pin shaft is insufficient, which reduces the cleaning effect; and after the pin shaft is cleaned, the subsequent drying operation is separated from the cleaning process, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are required for the transfer operation between processes, which reduces the machining efficiency of the pin shaft.

[0004] Based on the above reasons, the pin shaft machining cleaning device can realize efficient and comprehensive cleaning operation. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] In view of the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a pin shaft machining cleaning device to solve the problems of incomplete cleaning and low efficiency of the pin shaft in the prior art.

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a pin shaft machining cleaning device, which comprises a support, the support is concave and is provided with a main shaft, two circular plates are fixedly connected to the main shaft and one end of the main shaft is provided with a rotary driving assembly, a circular shell is movably connected to the two circular plates, two through grooves and a plurality of cleaning assemblies are symmetrically formed in the circular shell, a plurality of jacking assemblies are uniformly arranged on the circular plates, and a self-rotation assembly is arranged on the jacking assembly.

[0007] In some embodiments, the rotary driving assembly comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the support and is provided with a rotating shaft, a first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a second gear meshing with the first gear is fixedly connected to the main shaft.

[0008] In some embodiments, the jacking assembly comprises a circular tube, the circular tube is movably connected with the circular plate, a jack rod is movably connected in the circular tube, one end of the jack rod is fixedly connected with a side plate and the other end is conically arranged, a spring is sleeved on the jack rod, and the both ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the side plate and the circular tube respectively.

[0009] In some embodiments, the self-rotation assembly comprises a ring gear, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the ring gear, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the support, a third gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular tube, and the third gear is engaged with the ring gear.

[0010] In some embodiments, the cleaning assembly comprises a water spraying device, the water spraying device is provided with two groups and is arranged at the rear side of the circular shell, and two groups of drying devices are fixedly installed at the front side of the circular shell.

[0011] In some embodiments, a fixed tube is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the circular shell, the fixed tube is L-shaped and is provided through the inner cavity of the circular shell.

[0012] Through the above scheme, when the pin shaft is cleaned, the water spraying device is connected with the external water supply device, the drying device is connected with the external power supply, the fixed tube is connected with the external wastewater collection device, the pin shaft to be cleaned is placed into the inner cavity of the circular shell from the through slot at the rear side of the circular shell, the pin shaft is washed by the water spraying device and dried by the drying device, and the cleaned pin shaft is taken out from the through slot at the front side, so that efficient cleaning of the pin shaft is realized, and the processing efficiency is improved; the driving of the motor can drive the pin shaft to rotate around the main shaft as the center, and the third gear is engaged with the ring gear to rotate, the ring gear drives the circular tube, and the circular tube drives the ejector rod to rotate together, so that the self-rotation function of the pin shaft is realized, efficient and thorough cleaning of the pin shaft is facilitated, and the processing efficiency and cleaning effect are improved.

[0013] The above description is only a summary of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the embodiments of the application, the embodiments of the application can be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, characteristics and advantages of the embodiments of the application more obvious and easy to understand, the following specific embodiments of the application are described. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the internal three-dimensional structure of the circular shell of the application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the ejector assembly of the application;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the circular shell of this application.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0020] 1. Support; 2. Main shaft; 3. Circular plate; 4. Rotary drive assembly; 5. Circular shell; 6. Through slot; 7. Clamping assembly; 8. Rotation assembly; 9. Motor; 10. Shaft; 11. First gear; 12. Second gear; 13. Circular tube; 14. Push rod; 15. Side plate; 16. Spring; 17. Ring gear; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Third gear; 20. Water spraying device; 21. Drying device; 22. Fixing pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] The terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and drawings of this application are intended to cover without excluding other terms. The words "a" or "an" do not exclude the presence of multiples. Unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more (including two), and similarly, "multiple sets" means two or more (including two sets).

[0023] The directional terms appearing in the following description refer to the directions shown in the figures and are not intended to limit the specific structure of this application. For example, in the description of this application, terms such as "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the figures. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0024] Furthermore, descriptions of directions used to explain the operation and construction of the components in this embodiment, such as height, are not absolute but relative. Although these directions are appropriate when the components are in the positions shown in the figure, they should be interpreted differently when these positions change to correspond to the changes.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" or "linkage" in mechanical structures can refer to a physical connection, such as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. In addition to referring to a physical connection, "connection" or "linkage" in circuit structures can also refer to an electrical connection or a signal connection. For example, it can be a direct connection, i.e., a physical connection, or an indirect connection through at least one intermediate component, as long as the circuit is connected. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] To facilitate understanding of the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this application provides a pin shaft processing and cleaning device, including a bracket 1, the bracket 1 is concave and a main shaft 2 is mounted on it, two circular plates 3 are fixedly connected to the main shaft 2 and a rotary drive assembly 4 is provided at one end, the rotary drive assembly 4 includes a motor 9, the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1 and a rotating shaft 10 is mounted on it, a first gear 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10, and a second gear 12 that meshes with the first gear 11 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 2;

[0028] In the technical solution of this embodiment, the motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 drives the first gear 11 to mesh with the second gear 12 to rotate, the second gear 12 drives the main shaft 2 to rotate, and the main shaft 2 drives the circular plate 3 to rotate, which can realize the rotation of the pin, making it convenient to clean and dry the pin and improve the cleaning efficiency of the pin.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, a circular shell 5 is movably connected to two circular plates 3. Two through slots 6 and several cleaning components are symmetrically opened on the circular shell 5. The cleaning components include a water spraying device 20. Two sets of water spraying devices 20 are provided and are located on the rear side of the circular shell 5. Two sets of drying devices 21 are fixedly installed on the front side of the circular shell 5. A fixed pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the circular shell 5. The fixed pipe 22 is L-shaped and communicates with the inner cavity of the circular shell 5.

[0030] In the technical solution of this embodiment, when cleaning the pin, the water spraying device 20 is connected to an external water supply device, the drying device 21 is connected to an external power supply, the fixed pipe 22 is connected to an external wastewater collection device, the pin to be cleaned is placed from the through groove 6 on the rear side of the round shell 5 into the inner cavity of the round shell 5, the water spraying device 20 is used for rinsing and the drying device 21 is used for drying, and the cleaned and dried pin is taken out from the through groove 6 on the front side, so as to realize the efficient cleaning operation of the pin and improve the processing efficiency.

[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a number of clamping components 7 are evenly distributed on the circular plate 3. Each clamping component 7 includes a circular tube 13, which is movably connected to the circular plate 3. A push rod 14 is movably connected inside the circular tube 13. One end of the push rod 14 is fixedly connected to a side plate 15, and the other end is conical. A spring 16 is sleeved on the push rod 14, and the two ends of the spring 16 are fixedly connected to the side plate 15 and the circular tube 13, respectively.

[0032] In the technical solution of this embodiment, by placing the pin between the two push rods 14, the side plate 15 drives the push rods 14 to move under the elastic force of the spring 16. The conical ends of the two push rods 14 press against the center of the side walls at both ends of the pin, which can easily achieve the clamping of the pin, making it convenient to perform efficient and thorough cleaning of the pin, with good cleaning effect.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a self-rotating component 8 is provided on the clamping component 7. The self-rotating component 8 includes a ring gear 17. A connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the ring gear 17. The connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1. A third gear 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the round tube 13. The third gear 19 meshes with the ring gear 17.

[0034] In the technical solution of this embodiment, when the circular plate 3 rotates, the circular plate 3 drives the circular tube 13 on it to rotate together with the main shaft 2. At this time, the third gear 19 on the circular tube 13 meshes with the ring gear 17 and rotates. The ring gear 17 drives the circular tube 13, and the circular tube 13 drives the push rod 14 to rotate together. This can realize the self-rotation function of the tightened pin, which facilitates efficient and thorough cleaning of the pin, improving processing efficiency and cleaning effect.

[0035] Those skilled in the art will understand that although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not others, combinations of features from different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of this application and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.

[0036] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A pin shaft processing and cleaning device, characterized in that, Includes a bracket (1), the bracket (1) is concave and has a main shaft (2) installed on it. Two circular plates (3) are fixedly connected to the main shaft (2) and a rotary drive assembly (4) is provided at one end. Circular shells (5) are movably connected to the two circular plates (3). Two through slots (6) and several cleaning components are symmetrically opened on the circular shells (5). Several clamping components (7) are evenly distributed on the circular plates (3) and a self-rotating component (8) is provided on the clamping components (7).

2. The pin shaft processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary drive assembly (4) includes a motor (9), which is fixedly connected to the bracket (1) and has a rotating shaft (10) installed on it. A first gear (11) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (10), and a second gear (12) that meshes with the first gear (11) is fixedly connected to the main shaft (2).

3. The pin shaft processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (7) includes a round tube (13), which is movably connected to a round plate (3). A push rod (14) is movably connected inside the round tube (13). One end of the push rod (14) is fixedly connected to a side plate (15), and the other end is conical. A spring (16) is sleeved on the push rod (14), and both ends of the spring (16) are fixedly connected to the side plate (15) and the round tube (13) respectively.

4. The pin shaft processing and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The self-rotating component (8) includes a ring gear (17), a connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the ring gear (17), the connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bracket (1), and a third gear (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the round tube (13), and the third gear (19) meshes with the ring gear (17).

5. The pin shaft processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes a water spray device (20), which is provided in two sets and located on the rear side of the circular shell (5). Two sets of drying devices (21) are fixedly installed on the front side of the circular shell (5).

6. The pin shaft processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing tube (22) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the circular shell (5). The fixing tube (22) is L-shaped and is connected to the inner cavity of the circular shell (5).