Efficient casting device for spiral steel pipe production
By installing blocking and damping components and damping anti-splashing components inside the ladle body, the problems of molten steel surface oscillation and splashing in spiral steel pipe production are solved, achieving a more efficient and safer casting process and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
During the production of spiral steel pipes, the oscillation and splashing of molten steel surface caused by the movement or acceleration changes of the ladle can lead to safety hazards and low production efficiency.
A blocking and damping component and a damping and splash-proof component are installed inside the ladle body, including a damping honeycomb cylinder, a blocking baffle, a conical blocking cover and a damping honeycomb ring, to suppress liquid surface oscillation and splashing by dispersing and absorbing the flow impact force of molten steel.
It effectively suppresses liquid surface oscillation and splashing, improves the stability and safety of the casting process, and enhances the efficiency of spiral steel pipe production.
Smart Images

Figure CN224011225U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to casting technical field, especially relates to a high -efficient casting device for spiral steel pipe production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Spiral steel pipe is with hot rolled strip steel coil plate as raw material, after high temperature extrusion forming adopts spiral seam submerged arc welding process processing and becomes pipe product. The product has high strength, excellent pressure resistance, flexible variable specification (especially suitable for large diameter pipe production) and other obvious characteristics, is widely used in petroleum and natural gas long distance pipeline, water conservancy hub engineering, large building structure and other key fields. In the production process of spiral steel pipe, the casting device as one of the core equipment is mainly used for preparing the basic blank (including ingot or continuous casting blank etc.) required for steel pipe production, and its core function is to realize the accurate pouring and forming of high temperature metal melt. Among them, the ladle is the key equipment for molten steel transfer and casting operation, and its running stability is directly related to the safety and operation efficiency of the whole production system. In the actual production process, when the ladle moves along the preset track or through the hoisting system, due to the acceleration change caused by start-up acceleration, braking deceleration or direction conversion and other working conditions, the ladle body and the internal molten steel will be affected by complex inertia force, thereby inducing the molten steel free surface oscillation phenomenon. This fluid dynamics effect may cause multiple safety hazards, and the violent liquid level fluctuation may cause high temperature molten steel splashing or overflowing, significantly increasing the risk of burns and fire in the production site. SUMMARY
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of high -efficient casting device for spiral steel pipe production, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A kind of high -efficient casting device for spiral steel pipe production, including ladle main part, the blocking damping component is fixedly installed in the ladle main part, the blocking damping component is composed of damping honeycomb cylinder, connecting rod and blocking baffle, the connecting rod has three and is annularly distributed on the inner wall of damping honeycomb cylinder, the blocking baffle has three and is respectively inserted in three connecting rods, three The blocking baffle is fixedly installed together, damping splash-proof assembly is fixedly installed in the ladle main part and above the blocking damping component, the damping splash-proof assembly is composed of conical blocking cover, mounting connecting plate and damping honeycomb ring, the mounting connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of conical blocking cover, the damping honeycomb ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of conical blocking cover.
[0006] Preferably, the upper opening of the ladle main part is fixedly provided with a nozzle, and a movable hoist arm is rotatably installed on the ladle main part.
[0007] Preferably, the damping honeycomb cylinder on the blocking damping assembly is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ladle body, and the damping honeycomb cylinder is provided with a honeycomb hole.
[0008] Preferably, the damping honeycomb cylinder and the connecting rod on the blocking damping assembly are fixedly connected, and the inner end of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting clamping groove.
[0009] Preferably, the blocking baffle on the blocking damping assembly is inserted into the connecting clamping groove formed at the inner end of the connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, the conical blocking cover on the damping splash-proof assembly is tightly attached to the inner wall of the ladle body, the lower end of the conical blocking cover is higher than the lower part of the nozzle, the mounting connecting plate is provided with a mounting through hole, a plurality of mounting connecting plates are annularly distributed on the outer wall of the conical blocking cover, the mounting connecting plate is fixedly connected with the ladle body, and the damping honeycomb ring is provided with a honeycomb hole.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0012] By arranging the blocking damping assembly and the damping splash-proof assembly in the ladle body, the liquid surface oscillation and splashing phenomenon of molten steel in the casting process are effectively inhibited, the flow impact force of the molten steel is dispersed and absorbed through the synergistic effect of the damping honeycomb cylinder and the blocking baffle, the liquid surface oscillation problem caused by the movement or acceleration change of the ladle body is significantly reduced, and the casting stability is improved; the damping splash-proof assembly utilizes the structural design of the conical blocking cover and the damping honeycomb ring, further reduces the splashing risk of the molten steel, the conical structure can guide the molten steel to flow to the center, and the pores of the honeycomb ring effectively break the kinetic energy of the splashing droplets, thereby ensuring the operation safety, making the casting process more efficient, and improving the efficiency of the spiral steel pipe production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of one perspective of the utility model as a whole.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of another perspective of the utility model as a whole.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the blocking damping assembly of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of A of the utility model. Figure 3
[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the damping splash-proof assembly of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, ladle body; 2, blocking damping assembly; 3, damping splash-proof assembly; 4, moving crane arm; 5, ladle nozzle; 6, damping honeycomb cylinder; 7, mounting through hole; 8, connecting rod; 9, blocking baffle; 10, connecting clamping groove; 11, conical blocking cover; 12, mounting connecting plate; 13, damping honeycomb ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 It is shown that a high-efficiency casting device for spiral steel pipe production, comprising a ladle body 1, a blocking damping assembly 2 is fixedly installed in the ladle body 1, the blocking damping assembly 2 is composed of a damping honeycomb cylinder 6, a connecting rod 8 and a blocking baffle 9, the connecting rod 8 has three and is annularly distributed on the inner wall of the damping honeycomb cylinder 6, the blocking baffle 9 has three and is respectively inserted into the three connecting rods 8, the three blocking baffles 9 are fixedly installed together at the same time, a damping splash-proof assembly 3 is fixedly installed above the blocking damping assembly 2 in the ladle body 1, the damping splash-proof assembly 3 is composed of a conical blocking cover 11, a mounting connecting plate 12 and a damping honeycomb ring 13, the mounting connecting plate 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conical blocking cover 11, the damping honeycomb ring 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conical blocking cover 11, a ladle nozzle 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper opening of the ladle body 1, a moving crane arm 4 is rotatably installed on the ladle body 1 at the same time, high-temperature molten steel is injected through the upper opening of the ladle body 1, the liquid level of the molten steel should be lower than the lower end of the conical blocking cover 11 of the damping splash-proof assembly 3, so as to avoid overflow, the position of the ladle body 1 is adjusted by the moving crane arm 4, so that the ladle nozzle 5 is aligned with the casting mold. During the moving process, the damping honeycomb cylinder 6 and the blocking baffle 9 of the blocking damping assembly 2 will disperse the impact force of the molten steel and reduce the liquid level oscillation; the conical blocking cover 11 and the damping honeycomb ring 13 of the damping splash-proof assembly 3 further suppress the splashing, after the casting is completed, the residual molten steel in the ladle body 1 is cleaned in time, whether each assembly is intact is checked, and preparation for next use is made.
[0021] Specifically, the damping honeycomb cylinder 6 on the blocking damping assembly 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ladle body 1, the damping honeycomb cylinder 6 is provided with a honeycomb hole, the damping honeycomb cylinder 6 and the connecting rod 8 on the blocking damping assembly 2 are fixedly connected, the inner end of the connecting rod 8 is provided with a connecting clamping groove 10, and the blocking baffle 9 on the blocking damping assembly 2 is inserted into the connecting clamping groove 10 provided at the inner end of the connecting rod 8. If the blocking baffle 9 needs to be replaced or maintained, it can be pulled out of the connecting clamping groove 10, which is simple and convenient to operate. The honeycomb hole of the damping honeycomb cylinder 6 is regularly checked to see whether it is blocked or not, so as to ensure the damping effect.
[0022] Specifically, the conical blocking cover 11 on the damping splash-proof assembly 3 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the ladle body 1, and the lower end of the conical blocking cover 11 is higher than the lower part of the spout 5. The mounting connecting plate 12 is provided with a mounting through hole 7, and a plurality of mounting connecting plates 12 are annularly distributed on the outer wall of the conical blocking cover 11. The mounting connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected with the ladle body 1. The damping honeycomb ring 13 is provided with a honeycomb hole. During installation, the conical blocking cover 11 is fixed to the inner wall of the ladle body 1 through the mounting through hole 7 on the mounting connecting plate 12, so as to ensure the accurate position. During use, it is necessary to observe whether the honeycomb hole of the damping honeycomb ring 13 is unobstructed or not, so as to avoid affecting the splash-proof effect due to blockage.
[0023] Therefore, by arranging the blocking damping assembly 2 and the damping splash-proof assembly 3 in the ladle body 1, the liquid surface oscillation and splashing phenomenon of molten steel during casting are effectively inhibited. The blocking damping assembly 2 disperses and absorbs the flow impact force of the molten steel through the synergistic effect of the damping honeycomb cylinder 6 and the blocking baffle 9, significantly reduces the liquid surface oscillation problem caused by the movement or acceleration change of the ladle body 1, improves the casting stability, and further reduces the splashing risk of the molten steel by using the structural design of the conical blocking cover 11 and the damping honeycomb ring 13. The conical blocking cover 11 can guide the molten steel to flow to the center, and the pores of the damping honeycomb ring 13 can effectively break the kinetic energy of the splashing droplets, thereby ensuring the operation safety, making the casting process more efficient, and improving the efficiency of the spiral steel pipe production.
[0024] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating, but not limiting the embodiments. Based on the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made by those skilled in the art. Here, all the embodiments cannot be exhausted, and the obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency casting device for spiral steel pipe production, comprising a ladle body (1), characterized in that: A blocking and damping assembly (2) is fixedly installed inside the ladle body (1). The blocking and damping assembly (2) consists of a damping honeycomb cylinder (6), connecting rods (8), and blocking partitions (9). There are three connecting rods (8) arranged in a ring on the inner wall of the damping honeycomb cylinder (6). There are three blocking partitions (9) inserted into the three connecting rods (8) respectively. The three blocking partitions (9) are fixedly installed together. A damping and splash-proof assembly (3) is fixedly installed inside the ladle body (1) and above the blocking and damping assembly (2). The damping and splash-proof assembly (3) consists of a conical blocking cover (11), a mounting connecting plate (12), and a damping honeycomb ring (13). The mounting connecting plate (12) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conical blocking cover (11), and the damping honeycomb ring (13) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conical blocking cover (11).
2. The high-efficiency casting device for spiral steel pipe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spout (5) is fixedly installed at the upper opening of the ladle body (1), and a movable boom (4) is rotatably installed on the ladle body (1).
3. The high-efficiency casting device for spiral steel pipe production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The damping honeycomb cylinder (6) on the blocking damping assembly (2) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ladle body (1), and the damping honeycomb cylinder (6) is provided with honeycomb holes.
4. The high-efficiency casting device for spiral steel pipe production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The damping honeycomb cylinder (6) and connecting rod (8) on the blocking damping assembly (2) are fixedly connected, and the inner end of the connecting rod (8) is provided with a connecting slot (10).
5. The high-efficiency casting device for spiral steel pipe production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking plate (9) on the blocking damping assembly (2) is inserted into the connecting slot (10) opened at the inner end of the connecting rod (8).
6. The high-efficiency casting device for spiral steel pipe production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conical shield (11) on the damping splash-proof assembly (3) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the ladle body (1), and the lower end of the conical shield (11) is higher than the lower part of the ladle nozzle (5). The mounting connecting plate (12) has a mounting through hole (7). There are several mounting connecting plates (12) arranged in a ring on the outer wall of the conical shield (11). The mounting connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the ladle body (1). The damping honeycomb ring (13) has honeycomb holes.