Anti-impact structure of hot-metal bottle

Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-impact structure of a hot-metal ladle, which comprises a ladle body, a working layer built by refractory bricks on the side wall in the ladle body, a ladle bottom layer built by refractory bricks at the bottom of the ladle body, a reinforcing block connected to the ladle bottom layer, a clamping groove arranged on the ladle bottom layer, and an L-shaped clamping block fixedly connected to the bottom of the reinforcing block. And pin bricks matched with the clamping grooves are arranged in the clamping grooves. According to the anti-impact structure of the molten iron tank, the tank bottom layer of the anti-impact part is covered with the clamped reinforcing blocks, masonry vertical seams are reduced on the impact face of molten iron, the situation that the anti-impact mechanism is prone to being damaged from the masonry seams when impacted by the molten iron is avoided, and the service life is prolonged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a molten iron tank anti-impact structure, especially a molten iron tank anti-impact structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The molten iron tank is a container for containing molten iron, and the molten iron tank is a steel shell with a semispherical bottom and a cylindrical periphery.

[0003] The existing molten iron tank anti-impact structure increases the thickness of the anti-impact position to resist the impact of molten iron. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a molten iron tank anti-impact structure, which solves the problem of the existing molten iron tank anti-impact structure.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a molten iron tank anti-impact structure, which comprises a tank body, a working layer of refractory bricks arranged on the sidewall of the tank body, a tank bottom layer of refractory bricks arranged at the bottom of the tank body, a reinforcing block connected to the tank bottom layer, a clamping groove formed in the tank bottom layer, an L-shaped clamping block fixedly connected to the bottom of the reinforcing block, and a pin brick arranged in the clamping groove.

[0006] The utility model provides a molten iron tank anti-impact structure, which has the following technical features.

[0007] Further, the top surface of the reinforcing block is semispherical.

[0008] Further, a castable hoop is arranged between the top of the working layer and the top of the tank body.

[0009] Further, a buffer zone protruding inward is arranged at the connection between the working layer and the tank bottom layer.

[0010] Further, a longitudinal tenon is arranged in the middle of the top of the refractory bricks of the working layer, and a groove matching the tenon is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the refractory bricks of the working layer.

[0011] Further, the inner side of the top of the working layer is provided with a staggered slot, and the inner side of the bottom of the working layer is provided with a staggered tenon matched with the staggered slot.

[0012] The iron ladle impact protection structure has the advantages that the impact protection structure covers the bottom layer of the ladle at the impact protection position by the reinforcing block through clamping, reduces the vertical joints of the masonry on the impact surface of the molten iron, avoids the impact protection mechanism from being damaged from the masonry joints when the molten iron impacts, and prolongs the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The utility model discloses an iron ladle impact protection structure front view cross section schematic diagram for embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model discloses an iron ladle impact protection structure front view cross section axonometric drawing for embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model discloses an iron ladle impact protection structure Figure 2 The A node enlarged drawing.

[0016] (1-ladle body, 2-working layer, 3-ladle bottom layer, 4-reinforcing block, 5-clamping groove, 6-clamping block, 7-pin brick, 8-pouring material hoop, 9-buffer zone, 10-tongue, 11-groove, 12-staggered slot, 13-staggered tenon) DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0018] As Figures 1 to 3 The utility model discloses an iron ladle impact protection structure's embodiment as shown in the utility model discloses an iron ladle impact protection structure, including ladle body 1, the sidewall in ladle body 1 is equipped with the working layer 2 of refractory brick masonry, the bottom of ladle body 1 is equipped with the ladle bottom layer 3 of refractory brick masonry, and the ladle bottom layer 3 is connected with reinforcing block 4, and the upper of ladle bottom layer 3 is provided with clamping groove 5, and the bottom of reinforcing block 4 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped clamping block 6, and clamping groove 5 is equipped with pin brick 7 matched with clamping groove 5.

[0019] Specifically, after putting the L-shaped clamping block 6 into the clamping groove 5, push the reinforcing block 4 to make one end of the L-shaped clamping block 6 clamped into the ladle bottom layer 3, and then put the pin brick 7 into the clamping groove 5 after clamping the reinforcing block 4, and the pin brick 7 is preferably placed in the discharge direction of the ladle body 1, and the reinforcing block 4 and the refractory brick are preferably made of refractory bricks added with steel fibers or basalt fiber materials.

[0020] In one embodiment of the application, preferably, the top surface of the reinforcing block 4 is semispherical, which is used to reduce splashing when the molten iron impacts, facilitate the unloading of impact load, and reduce wear.

[0021] In one embodiment of the application, preferably, a castable hoop 8 is provided on the top of the working layer 2 to the top of the tank body 1, which is used to increase the integrity of the working layer 2 and the tank body 1, reduce vibration when the molten iron impacts, and improve the durability of the working layer 2.

[0022] In one embodiment of the application, preferably, a buffer zone 9 is built inward at the joint of the working layer 2 and the tank bottom layer 3, which is used to increase fluid disturbance and disperse impact load when the molten iron impacts the tank bottom layer 3 and the tank wall working layer 2, and increase the overall impact resistance of the working layer 2 and the tank bottom layer 3.

[0023] In one embodiment of the application, preferably, a longitudinal tenon 10 is provided in the middle of the top of the refractory bricks of the working layer 2, and a groove 11 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the refractory bricks of the working layer 2, which is matched with the tenon 10, used to increase the connection strength between the refractory bricks of the working layer 2 and reduce the generation of cracks.

[0024] In one embodiment of the application, preferably, a mismatched slot 12 is provided on the inner side of the top of the refractory bricks of the working layer 2, and a mismatched tenon 13 is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the refractory bricks of the working layer 2, which is matched with the mismatched slot 12, used to increase the connection strength between the refractory bricks of the working layer 2, delay the pouring depth of the molten iron when cracks appear between the refractory bricks, and prolong the service life of the working layer 2.

[0025] In summary, the molten iron tank impact protection structure in the above embodiments of the application, specifically, when the refractory lining is installed in the tank body 1, the tank bottom is built with a tank bottom layer 3, the tank bottom layer 3 is provided with a clamping groove 5, the L-shaped clamping block 6 of the reinforcing block 4 is clamped into the clamping groove 5 and tightly abuts, the pin brick 7 is placed into the clamping groove 5, the raised buffer zone 9 is built at the joint of the tank bottom layer 3 and the working layer 2, the connection area of the working layer 2 is increased by using the tenon 10 and the groove 11 of the top and bottom of the refractory bricks, and then the connection strength is increased, the mismatched tenon 13 is embedded into the mismatched slot 12, and the working layer 2 is connected with the tank body 1 as a whole by using the castable hoop 8 formed by pouring castable on the top of the working layer 2 to the top of the tank body 1, which reduces the vibration when the molten iron impacts; the molten iron tank impact protection structure uses the clamped reinforcing block to cover the tank bottom layer of the impact protection part, reduces the built vertical joints on the impact surface of the molten iron, avoids the impact protection mechanism from being easily damaged from the built joints when the molten iron impacts, and prolongs the service life.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limited to; although the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still be modified to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or part of the technical features are replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An impact-resistant structure for a molten iron ladle, characterized in that, The device includes a tank body, on which a working layer of refractory bricks is provided on the side wall. The bottom of the tank body is provided with a tank bottom layer of refractory bricks. A reinforcing block is connected to the tank bottom layer. A snap-fit ​​groove is provided on the tank bottom layer. An L-shaped snap-fit ​​block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reinforcing block. A pin brick that matches the snap-fit ​​groove is provided in the snap-fit ​​groove.

2. The impact-resistant structure for molten iron ladles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the reinforcing block is hemispherical.

3. The impact-resistant structure for molten iron ladles according to claim 2, characterized in that: A casting material hoop is provided from the top of the working layer to the top of the tank.

4. The impact-resistant structure for molten iron ladles according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buffer zone with an inward protrusion is constructed at the connection between the working layer and the bottom layer of the tank.

5. The impact-resistant structure for molten iron ladles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top center of the refractory bricks in the working layer is provided with a longitudinal tenon, and the bottom center of the refractory bricks in the working layer is provided with a groove that matches the tenon.

6. The impact-resistant structure for molten iron ladles according to claim 5, characterized in that: The refractory bricks of the working layer are provided with a misaligned groove on the inner side of the top, and a misaligned tenon is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the refractory bricks of the working layer to match the misaligned groove.

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