Medicament bottle conveying and guiding mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicament bottle conveying guide mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of conveying equipment and comprises a chain scraper conveyor, and baffles are fixedly connected to two sides of a frame of the chain scraper conveyor respectively. The guide mechanism comprises a fixed guide block and a movable guide block, the fixed guide block and the movable guide block are oppositely arranged on the two sides of the outlet end of the chain scraper conveyor, the fixed guide block and the movable guide block are arranged between the two baffles respectively, the fixed guide block is fixedly connected with one baffle, and the movable guide block is fixedly connected with the other baffle. An elastic assembly is arranged between the movable guide block and the other baffle, and the elastic force direction of the elastic assembly is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain scraper conveyor. Medicament bottles are guided through the fixed guide block and the movable guide block, meanwhile, the extrusion force between the medicament bottles is adjusted in a self-adaptive mode through the elastic assembly, the phenomenon that the medicament bottles topple due to too large extrusion force is reduced, and therefore the follow-up shutdown risk is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to conveying equipment technical field, in particular to a medicament bottle conveying guide mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the pharmaceutical process, medicament bottles need to pass through the processes such as cleaning, sterilization, bottling, sealing or capping, and label wrapping, so as to complete the batch production of bottled drugs. In this process, the disordered medicament bottles need to be conveyed on the chain plate conveyor to reach the conveying roller.

[0003] The guide blocks are usually arranged on both sides of the outlet end of the chain plate conveyor. In the transmission process, the medicament bottles are in close contact through the guide blocks. The position of the fixed block is fixed, and the gap between the medicament bottles gradually decreases in the guiding process of the medicament bottles by the guide blocks. The medicament bottles are subjected to mutual extrusion force and increased friction force, which causes the medicament bottles to be easily tilted due to excessive extrusion force, and then broken at the conveying roller. The broken bottles need to be cleaned during shutdown, which increases the production cost and reduces the production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a medicament bottle conveying guide mechanism is provided. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a medicament bottle conveying guide mechanism, which aims to solve or improve at least one of the above technical problems.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: the utility model provides a medicament bottle conveying guide mechanism, which comprises:

[0007] The chain plate conveyor is provided with baffles on both sides of the rack.

[0008] The guide mechanism comprises fixed guide blocks and movable guide blocks, which are oppositely arranged on both sides of the outlet end of the chain plate conveyor, and are respectively arranged between the two baffles. The fixed guide block is fixedly connected with one of the baffles, and the movable guide block is provided with an elastic component between the other baffle. The elastic force direction of the elastic component is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the chain plate conveyor.

[0009] Preferably, the moving guide block comprises an elastic plate, the elastic plate is divided into a flat section and an inclined section, the flat section and the inclined section of the elastic plate have a circular arc transition zone therebetween, the flat section of the elastic plate is close to the outlet end of the chain conveyor, the inclined section of the elastic plate is close to the inlet end of the chain conveyor, the end of the inclined section of the elastic plate is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the corresponding baffle, and the end of the flat section of the elastic plate is provided with the elastic assembly between the inner side wall of the corresponding baffle.

[0010] Preferably, the elastic assembly comprises a connecting block fixedly connected with the end of the flat section of the elastic plate, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected between the connecting block and the inner wall of the corresponding baffle, the axis of the spring is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain conveyor, and the connecting block is provided with a guide assembly between the corresponding baffle.

[0011] Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a guide rod penetrating in the spring, a plurality of first grooves are formed in the side wall of the baffle close to the connecting block, the plurality of first grooves and the plurality of guide rods are one-to-one correspondingly arranged, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the baffle, and the other end of the guide rod extends into the first groove and is in sliding contact with the first groove.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is in sliding contact with the end of the baffle.

[0013] Preferably, the fixed guide block is divided into a flat section and an inclined section close to one side of the elastic plate, the flat section and the inclined section of the fixed guide block have a circular arc transition zone therebetween, the flat section of the fixed guide block corresponds to the flat section of the elastic plate, and the inclined section of the fixed guide block corresponds to the inclined section of the elastic plate.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting block is provided with a second groove close to one side of the fixed guide block, and the end of the flat section of the elastic plate is located in the second groove.

[0015] The utility model discloses the following technical effects: a plurality of medicine bottles are conveyed on the chain conveyor, when conveying to the place close to the outlet end, the outlet spacing is gradually reduced through the fixed guide block and the moving guide block to guide the medicine bottles, the medicine bottles are in close contact and are extruded mutually, and the extrusion force is transmitted to the moving guide block, the moving guide block transmits to the elastic assembly, the elastic assembly is compressed, thereby the extrusion force between the medicine bottles is self -adaptation adjustment, the phenomenon that the medicine bottle is poured because the extrusion force is too big is reduced, thereby reducing the subsequent shutdown risk, and the production efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are included to provide further understanding of the present application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present application and explain them, and are used merely to explain the present application. In the drawings:

[0017] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 2 It is an exploded view of the elastic assembly in the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic assembly in the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, chain plate conveyor; 2, baffle; 3, fixed guide block; 4, moving guide block; 5, elastic plate; 6, connecting block; 7, spring; 8, guide rod; 9, first recess; 10, limiting plate; 11, second recess. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more apparent, clear and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] With reference to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a medicament bottle conveying guide mechanism, comprising:

[0024] Chain plate conveyor 1, the rack of chain plate conveyor 1 is respectively fixedly connected with baffle 2 on both sides;

[0025] Guide mechanism, the guide mechanism includes fixed guide block 3 and moving guide block 4, and fixed guide block 3 and moving guide block 4 are oppositely arranged on the both sides of the outlet end of chain plate conveyor 1, and fixed guide block 3 and moving guide block 4 are arranged between two baffles 2 respectively, fixed guide block 3 is fixedly connected with one of baffle 2, and elastic assembly is arranged between moving guide block 4 and another baffle 2, and the elastic force direction of elastic assembly is perpendicular to the transmission direction of chain plate conveyor 1.

[0026] Several medicine bottles are conveyed on the chain plate conveyor 1, when conveyed to the vicinity of the outlet end, the outlet spacing is gradually reduced by the fixed guide block 3 and the moving guide block 4 to guide the medicine bottles, the medicine bottles are in close contact and are subjected to mutual extrusion force, and the extrusion force is transmitted to the moving guide block 4, the moving guide block 4 transmits to the elastic assembly, the elastic assembly is compressed, so that the extrusion force between the medicine bottles is adaptively adjusted, the phenomenon that the medicine bottles are tilted due to the excessive extrusion force is reduced, the risk that the subsequent transmission roller is broken and the machine is stopped is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

[0027] The chain plate conveyor 1 is a conveying device in the prior art, which takes a standard chain plate as a bearing surface and is powered by a motor reducer. The chain plate conveyor is composed of a power device (a motor), a transmission shaft, a roller, a tensioning device, a chain wheel, a chain, a bearing, a lubricant, a chain plate and the like. The principle thereof is mainly to provide traction force by a series of chains fixed on a traction chain and to guide materials along a horizontal or inclined direction by using a metal plate as a bearing body. The conveying surface of the chain plate conveyor is flat and smooth, the friction force is small, the transition of materials between conveying lines is stable, and various glass bottles, PET bottles, pop cans and the like can be conveyed. The chain plate conveyor can also convey various boxes (the specific prior art is not described here).

[0028] In some optional embodiments, the moving guide block 4 comprises an elastic plate 5, the elastic plate 5 is divided into a flat section and an inclined section, the flat section and the inclined section of the elastic plate 5 have a circular arc transition zone therebetween, the flat section of the elastic plate 5 is close to the outlet end of the chain plate conveyor 1, the inclined section of the elastic plate 5 is close to the inlet end of the chain plate conveyor 1, the end of the inclined section of the elastic plate 5 is fixed to the inner side wall of the corresponding baffle 2, and the end of the flat section of the elastic plate 5 is provided with an elastic assembly between the inner side wall of the corresponding baffle 2.

[0029] In some optional embodiments, the elastic assembly comprises a connecting block 6 fixed to the end of the flat section of the elastic plate 5, a plurality of springs 7 are fixed between the connecting block 6 and the inner wall of the corresponding baffle 2, the axis of the spring 7 is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the chain plate conveyor 1, and a guide assembly is arranged between the connecting block 6 and the corresponding baffle 2.

[0030] When the medicine bottles are extruded due to the outlet narrowing, the extrusion force is transmitted to the elastic plate 5, the elastic plate transmits to the spring 7, and the spring 7 is compressed, so as to adaptively adjust the extrusion force; in this embodiment, the elastic plate 5 is a thin steel plate, which has high strength and certain elasticity.

[0031] In some optional embodiments, the guide assembly comprises guide rods 8 arranged in the spring 7, the connecting block 6 is provided with a plurality of first grooves 9 on the side wall close to the baffle 2, the plurality of first grooves 9 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of guide rods 8, one end of the guide rod 8 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the baffle 2, and the other end extends into the first groove 9 and is in sliding contact with the first groove 9. When the spring 7 is compressed, the guide rod 8 guides the spring 7.

[0032] In some optional embodiments, one end of the connecting block 6 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 10, and the limiting plate 10 is in sliding contact with the end of the baffle 2.

[0033] In some optional embodiments, the fixed guide block 3 is divided into a flat section and an inclined section on one side close to the elastic plate 5, the flat section and the inclined section of the fixed guide block 3 have a circular arc transition zone therebetween, the flat section of the fixed guide block 3 corresponds to the flat section of the elastic plate 5, and the inclined section of the fixed guide block 3 corresponds to the inclined section of the elastic plate 5.

[0034] In some optional embodiments, the connecting block 6 is provided with a second groove 11 on one side close to the fixed guide block 3, and the end of the flat section of the elastic plate 5 is located in the second groove 11. The side surface of the elastic plate 5 is flush with the side surface of the connecting block 6, so that the medicine bottle is stably guided.

[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0036] The above-described embodiments are only preferred modes of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application. Without departing from the design spirit of the present application, various modifications and improvements to the technical solutions of the present application made by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A medicine bottle conveying and guiding mechanism, characterized in that, include: Chain conveyor (1), wherein baffles (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame of the chain conveyor (1); The guiding mechanism includes a fixed guide block (3) and a movable guide block (4). The fixed guide block (3) and the movable guide block (4) are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the outlet end of the chain conveyor (1). The fixed guide block (3) and the movable guide block (4) are respectively arranged between the two baffles (2). The fixed guide block (3) is fixedly connected to one of the baffles (2). An elastic component is provided between the movable guide block (4) and the other baffle (2). The elastic force direction of the elastic component is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the chain conveyor (1).

2. The medicine bottle conveying and guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving guide block (4) includes an elastic plate (5), which is divided into a straight section and an inclined section. There is an arc transition area between the straight section and the inclined section of the elastic plate (5). The straight section of the elastic plate (5) is close to the outlet end of the chain conveyor (1), and the inclined section of the elastic plate (5) is close to the inlet end of the chain conveyor (1). The end of the inclined section of the elastic plate (5) is fixed to the inner wall of the corresponding baffle (2). The elastic component is provided between the end of the straight section of the elastic plate (5) and the inner wall of the corresponding baffle (2).

3. The medicine bottle conveying and guiding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic component includes a connecting block (6) fixedly connected to the straight end of the elastic plate (5). A plurality of springs (7) are fixedly connected between the connecting block (6) and the inner wall of the corresponding baffle (2). The axis of the springs (7) is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the chain conveyor (1). A guide component is provided between the connecting block (6) and the corresponding baffle (2).

4. The medicine bottle conveying and guiding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a guide rod (8) passing through the spring (7). The connecting block (6) has a plurality of first grooves (9) on its side wall near the baffle (2). The plurality of first grooves (9) are arranged one-to-one with the plurality of guide rods (8). One end of the guide rod (8) is fixed to the inner side wall of the baffle (2), and the other end extends into the first groove (9) and slides in contact with the first groove (9).

5. The medicine bottle conveying and guiding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (10), and the limiting plate (10) slides in contact with the end of the baffle (2).

6. The medicine bottle conveying and guiding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed guide block (3) is divided into a straight section and an inclined section on the side near the elastic plate (5). There is an arc transition area between the straight section and the inclined section of the fixed guide block (3). The straight section of the fixed guide block (3) corresponds to the straight section of the elastic plate (5), and the inclined section of the fixed guide block (3) corresponds to the inclined section of the elastic plate (5).

7. The medicine bottle conveying and guiding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting block (6) has a second groove (11) on the side near the fixed guide block (3), and the straight end of the elastic plate (5) is located in the second groove (11).

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