Geometric parameter measuring instrument for overhead line system
By introducing a locking mechanism into the contact wire geometry parameter measuring instrument, and utilizing wedge-shaped locking blocks and hook structures, the problem of loose connection between the main unit and the track ruler was solved, achieving higher measurement accuracy and faster assembly/disassembly efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The connection between the main unit of the existing contact wire geometric parameter measuring instrument and the track ruler is not tight, which affects the measurement accuracy.
A contact wire geometry parameter measuring instrument including a locking mechanism was designed. The wedge-shaped structure of the locking block and locking hook, combined with the telescopic spring and traction mechanism, achieves a stable connection between the measuring instrument host and the track ruler.
This improved the connection stability between the measuring instrument main unit and the track ruler, ensuring the accuracy of the measurement results, and enabled quick assembly and disassembly, thus improving measurement efficiency.
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Figure CN224018953U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of measuring instrument, in particular to a contact network geometry parameter measuring instrument. BACKGROUND
[0002] The contact network geometry parameter measuring instrument is a special railway measuring instrument for measuring the space parameters of the contact network of the electrified line and the related equipment for supporting and positioning the contact network.
[0003] The existing contact network parameter measurement mainly utilizes the laser ranging principle, and the measuring instrument is composed of a host computer and a track gauge, and the host computer and the track gauge of the split type measuring instrument are usually connected in the form of simple pins or buckles. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a contact network geometry parameter measuring instrument, which is reasonable in design, convenient to use, and beneficial to the stability of the connection between the host computer and the track gauge of the measuring instrument, and guarantees the measurement accuracy of the measuring instrument.
[0005] The utility model discloses the technical scheme that solves its technical problem is: a contact network geometry parameter measuring instrument, including measuring instrument main part and track gauge, the track gauge is provided with the ruler body card seat and locking mechanism, the locking mechanism is located the lower of ruler body card seat, the locking mechanism includes guide rod, locking block, traction mechanism and telescopic spring, the locking block is connected with the guide rod sliding, the traction mechanism is connected with the locking block, the telescopic spring is covered and is connected in the outside of the guide rod, the ruler body card seat is fixedly connected with the track gauge, the ruler body card seat is provided with first through -hole, the measuring instrument main part is provided with host computer base, the lower of host computer base is provided with the locking clasp that is cooperated with the locking block.
[0006] Further, the end of the locking block is a wedge structure.
[0007] Further, the end of the locking block is provided with a limiting column, and the locking clasp is provided with a second through hole matched with the limiting column.
[0008] Further, the traction mechanism is a steel wire rope or a traction rod, and the end of the traction mechanism is provided with a locking handle.
[0009] Further, the length of the first through hole is consistent with the length of the locking clasp.
[0010] Further, the track gauge is provided with a gauge adjustment handle.
[0011] Further, the track gauge is provided with a gauge adjustment handle.
[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is: the utility model discloses the locking of locking block and the locking of host computer base's locking hook of locking mechanism cooperation, thereby realizes the fixation of measuring instrument host computer, the locking mode of the utility model not only is favorable to improve the stability of measuring instrument host computer and track gauge connection, guarantees the accuracy of measurement result, and can realize the quick disassembly of measuring instrument body, is favorable to improve the measuring efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is the front view of Figure 1 .
[0015] Figure 3 It is the plan view of Figure 2 .
[0016] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model's local structure locking mechanism.
[0017] Figure 5 It is the plan view of Figure 4 .
[0018] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] 1 - track gauge, 2 - measuring instrument body, 3 - ruler body holder, 4 - locking mechanism, 41 - guide rod, 42 - locking block, 43 - traction mechanism, 44 - telescopic spring, 45 - limit post, 46 - locking handle, 5 - host computer base, 51 - locking hook, 52 - second through hole, 6 - fixed end measuring seat, 7 - fixed end measuring head, 8 - movable end measuring seat, 9 - movable end measuring head, 10 - gauge adjustment handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model will be further explained in detail in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiment, and is not the implementation range of the utility model is limited to this.
[0021] It should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment of a contact wire geometric parameter measuring instrument includes a measuring instrument body and a track ruler 1. The track ruler 1 is provided with a ruler body holder 3 and a locking mechanism 4. The locking mechanism 4 is located below the ruler body holder 3. The locking mechanism 4 includes a guide rod 41, a locking block 42, a traction mechanism 43, and a telescopic spring 44. The locking block 42 is slidably connected to the guide rod 41. The traction mechanism 43 is connected to the locking block 42. The telescopic spring 44 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 41. The ruler body holder 3 is fixedly connected to the track ruler 1. The ruler body holder 3 is provided with a first through hole. The measuring instrument body is provided with a main unit base 5. A locking hook 51 that cooperates with the locking block 42 is provided below the main unit base 5.
[0024] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the traction mechanism 43 pulls the locking block 42 towards the telescopic spring 44, compressing the telescopic spring 44; the main unit base 5 of the measuring instrument is placed on the scale body bracket 3 of the track ruler 1, and the locking hook 51 below the main unit base 5 passes through the first through hole of the scale body bracket 3; the traction mechanism 43 is released, and under the action of the elastic force of the telescopic spring 44, the locking block 42 engages with the locking hook 51, thereby locking and fixing the measuring instrument main unit. This utility model achieves the fixing of the measuring instrument main unit through the cooperation of the locking block 42 of the locking mechanism 4 and the locking hook 51 of the main unit base 5. The locking method of this utility model helps to improve the stability of the connection between the measuring instrument main unit and the track ruler 1, ensuring the accuracy of the measurement results.
[0025] The end of the locking block 42 is a wedge structure, and the end of the locking hook 51 is a wedge structure, which are matched to facilitate the locking block 42 to be clamped into the locking hook 51, and improve the locking effect of the locking block 42 on the locking hook 51.
[0026] The end of the locking block 42 is provided with a limiting column 45, and the locking hook 51 is provided with a second through hole 52 matched with the limiting column 45, so that after the locking block 42 is clamped into the locking hook 51, the limiting column 45 is inserted into the second through hole 52, the separation of the main body of the measuring instrument and the ruler body clamping seat 3 caused by artificial hard pulling is prevented, and the stability and firmness of the locking mechanism 4 on the main machine base 5 and the main body of the measuring instrument are further improved.
[0027] The traction mechanism 43 is a steel wire rope or a traction rod, and the end of the traction mechanism 43 is provided with a locking handle 46, which facilitates the locking block 42 to move away from the first through hole, and facilitates the locking block 42 to move to the locking hook 51 under the elastic force of the telescopic spring 44.
[0028] The length of the first through hole is consistent with the length of the locking hook 51, after the locking hook 51 is inserted into the first through hole, the two ends of the locking hook 51 are in contact with the inner walls of the two ends of the first through hole, so that the movement of the locking hook 51 in the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the track ruler 1 is limited, and the fixing effect of the locking mechanism 4 on the main machine of the measuring instrument is improved.
[0029] The upper surface of the ruler body clamping seat 3 is provided with a first recess, the lower surface of the main machine base 5 is provided with a second recess, the first recess is matched with the second recess, the length direction of the first recess is perpendicular to the length direction of the second recess, which is beneficial to the precision of the cooperation between the first recess and the second recess, so as to ensure the accuracy of the measurement after the main machine of the measuring instrument and the track ruler 1 are fixed.
[0030] One end of the track ruler 1 is provided with a fixed end measuring seat 6 and a fixed end measuring head 7, and the other end is provided with a movable end measuring seat 8 and a movable end measuring head 9, the movable end measuring seat 8 is movably connected with the track ruler 1, which is convenient for measuring the track spacing, or for fixing the track ruler 1 above the track.
[0031] The track ruler 1 is provided with a track spacing adjusting handle 10, the movable end measuring seat and the track ruler 1 can be pulled to slide through the track spacing adjusting handle 10, and the movable end measuring head is tightly pressed against the inner side of the track under the action of the elastic mechanism in the movable end measuring seat.
[0032] It should be explained finally that the above embodiment is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, and is not the limit of the protection scope of the utility model, although the utility model is explained in detail with reference to the preferred embodiment, the ordinary skilled in the art should understand that the technical scheme of the utility model can be modified or replaced equivalently, and does not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims
1. A contact wire geometric parameter measuring instrument, characterized in that: The instrument includes a track ruler (1) and a measuring instrument body (2). The track ruler (1) is provided with a ruler body holder (3) and a locking mechanism (4). The locking mechanism (4) is located below the ruler body holder (3). The locking mechanism (4) includes a guide rod (41), a locking block (42), a traction mechanism (43), and a telescopic spring (44). The locking block (42) is slidably connected to the guide rod (41). The traction mechanism (43) is connected to the locking block (42). The telescopic spring (44) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (41). The ruler body holder (3) is fixedly connected to the track ruler (1). The ruler body holder (3) is provided with a first through hole. The measuring instrument body (2) is provided with a main unit base (5). A locking hook (51) that cooperates with the locking block (42) is provided below the main unit base (5).
2. The contact wire geometric parameter measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the locking block (42) is a wedge-shaped structure.
3. The contact wire geometric parameter measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking block (42) has a limiting post (45) at its end, and the locking hook (51) has a second through hole (52) that cooperates with the limiting post (45).
4. The contact wire geometric parameter measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction mechanism (43) is a wire rope or a traction rod, and a locking handle (46) is provided at the end of the traction mechanism (43).
5. The contact wire geometric parameter measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the first through hole is the same as the length of the locking hook (51).
6. The contact wire geometric parameter measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track ruler (1) is provided with a fixed end measuring seat (6) and a fixed end measuring head (7) at one end, and a movable end measuring seat (8) and a movable end measuring head (9) at the other end. The movable end measuring seat (8) is movably connected to the track ruler (1).
7. The contact wire geometric parameter measuring instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: The track gauge (1) is equipped with a track gauge adjustment handle (10).