Adjustable impact resistance detection device
By combining the adjustment and tension components, three-dimensional adjustment of the impact hammer is achieved, solving the problem of inflexible adjustment of impact position and height in existing devices, and improving the applicability and accuracy of detection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing impact resistance testing devices cannot flexibly adjust the impact height and position, resulting in inaccurate measurement data and cumbersome operation.
The impact hammer is adjusted in three dimensions by using an adjustment component and a tensioning component, and driven by a threaded rod and a motor. Combined with electromagnetic adsorption and a support frame, the impact hammer can be precisely adjusted in position and height.
It improves the applicability and accuracy of testing, simplifies the operation process, and ensures the consistency and efficiency of test results.
Smart Images

Figure CN224019533U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of impact resistance detection, and specifically relates to an adjustable impact resistance detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Impact resistance detection is an important method for evaluating the performance of materials, structures or equipment when subjected to impact load, often using drop hammer impact test, pendulum impact test and dynamic acceleration test and other means, this detection is widely used in building, electronics, automobile and aerospace fields, aiming at ensuring safety, improving reliability and meeting industry standards, to avoid damage or failure caused by sudden impact.
[0003] According to the search, the Chinese utility model discloses a kind of plate impact resistance detection devices (publication number: CN220961034U), including impact box, electric hoist is fixed on the top of the impact box, two guide rods are fixed in the impact box, lifting plate is slidably arranged on the two guide rods, the lifting plate is connected with the lifting end of electric hoist, electromagnet is fixed on the lifting plate, mounting plate is slidably arranged on the two guide rods, the mounting plate is magnetically connected with electromagnet, impact block is arranged on the mounting plate, base is arranged in the impact box, moving assembly for moving base is arranged in the impact box.
[0004] The above patent solves the technical problems that the impact resistance detection device of prior art cannot adjust the impact height when in use, cannot adjust the height position of impact cylinder according to measurement needs, and the sampling area of measurement data is small, which can easily lead to inaccurate measurement results, but its adjustment range for plate impact position is limited, limited to a straight line position, when other areas of plate need to be impacted and detected, it needs to be fixed again to change the impact position, and the operation is cumbersome.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides an adjustable impact resistance detection device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] (I) technical problem solved
[0007] The utility model provides an adjustable impact resistance detection device, aiming at solving the problems proposed in the background art.
[0008] (II) technical scheme
[0009] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: including top plate, the middle part of top plate upper surface is equipped with installation slot, the inside fixed mounting of installation slot is equipped with stretching assembly, the edge of top plate lower surface is fixedly connected with guide rod, the outer surface of guide rod is slidably connected with connecting plate, the middle part of connecting plate one side is fixedly installed with adjusting assembly;
[0010] The adjusting assembly comprises a first motor, one side of the first motor is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the connecting plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, the outer surface of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected with a first mounting plate, the middle of one side of the first mounting plate is fixedly installed with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod, and the outer surface of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected with a second mounting plate.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the lower surface of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic block, the lower surface of the electromagnetic block is adsorbed with an impact hammer, and the outer surface of the impact hammer is fixedly connected with a support frame.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the stretching assembly comprises a third motor, the outer surface of the third motor is fixedly installed in the inside of the mounting groove, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a wire winding shaft, the outer surface of the wire winding shaft is wound with a steel cable, and one end of the steel cable is connected with the middle of the upper surface of the connecting plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixing assembly on both sides.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the fixing assembly comprises a vertical plate, the lower surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the inner side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a pushing plate.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the first limiting rod is rotatably connected with both ends of one side of the connecting plate, and the second limiting rod is rotatably connected with both ends of one side of the first mounting plate.
[0016] (Three) beneficial effects
[0017] 1. By setting the adjusting assembly, the first threaded rod can drive the impact hammer to move left and right, and the second threaded rod can drive the impact hammer to move forward and backward, so as to conveniently and quickly adjust the position of the impact hammer, so as to adjust the position of the impact detection, and not affected by the range, which can effectively adapt to different test requirements and material characteristics, improve the applicability of detection, the operation is simple, which is beneficial to guarantee the detection efficiency, and can ensure the accuracy and consistency of the detection result.
[0018] 2. By setting the stretching assembly, the height of the impact hammer can be adjusted, so that the operator can select the appropriate impact height according to the experimental requirements, so as to simulate the impact situation under various actual application situations, detect the impact force under different heights, and then obtain more comprehensive measurement data, which is convenient for guaranteeing the accuracy of the measurement data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of an adjustable anti-impact detection device;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of a first mounting plate in an adjustable anti-impact detection device;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of a second mounting plate in an adjustable anti-impact detection device;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of a pushing plate in an adjustable anti-impact detection device.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1, top plate; 2, guide rod; 3, connecting plate; 4, first motor; 5, first threaded rod; 6, first mounting plate; 7, second motor; 8, second threaded rod; 9, second mounting plate; 10, electromagnetic block; 11, impact hammer; 12, support frame; 13, third motor; 14, winding shaft; 15, steel cable; 16, bottom plate; 17, vertical plate; 18, spring; 19, pushing plate; 20, first limiting rod; 21, second limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] The utility model provides a kind of adjustable anti-impact detection device, as Figures 1-4 As shown in a kind of adjustable anti-impact detection device, including top plate 1, the middle part of top plate 1 upper surface is provided with installation slot, the inside fixed mounting of installation slot is pulled stretch subassembly, the edge of top plate 1 lower surface is fixedly connected with guide rod 2, the outer surface of guide rod 2 is slidably connected with connecting plate 3, the middle part of connecting plate 3 one side is fixedly installed with adjusting subassembly;
[0027] The adjustment assembly includes a first motor 4, one side of which is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the connecting plate 3. The output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod 5. The outer surface of the first threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to a first mounting plate 6. A second motor 7 is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the first mounting plate 6. The output end of the second motor 7 is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod 8. The outer surface of the second threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected to a second mounting plate 9. When an external power source is connected, the first motor 4 is started, driving the first threaded rod 5 to rotate, causing the first mounting plate 6 to move left and right on its outer surface. Then, when an external power source is connected, the second motor 7 is started, driving the second threaded rod 8 to rotate, causing the second mounting plate 9 to move back and forth on its outer surface. This allows for convenient and quick adjustment of the position of the impact hammer 11, enabling adjustment of the impact detection position without being affected by range. It can effectively adapt to different testing needs and material properties, improve the applicability of the test, and is simple to operate, which helps to ensure testing efficiency and the accuracy and consistency of the test results.
[0028] An electromagnetic block 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second mounting plate 9. An impact hammer 11 is adsorbed onto the lower surface of the electromagnetic block 10. A support frame 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the impact hammer 11. When the electromagnetic block 10 is electromagnetic, it can adsorb the impact hammer 11 and lift it to a suitable height. When the electromagnetic block 10 is demagnetized, the impact hammer 11 falls and achieves free fall for impact detection. The support frame 12 supports the impact hammer 11 to prevent it from tilting completely, which would make it difficult for the electromagnetic block 10 to accurately adsorb it next time.
[0029] The tensioning assembly includes a third motor 13, the outer surface of which is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove. A winding spool 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 13. A steel cable 15 is wound around the outer surface of the winding spool 14. One end of the steel cable 15 is connected to the middle of the upper surface of the connecting plate 3. When an external power source starts the third motor 13, it drives the winding spool 14 to rotate. The steel cable 15 drives the connecting plate 3 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the impact hammer 11. This allows the operator to select a suitable impact height according to experimental requirements, thus simulating impact conditions under various practical application scenarios, detecting the impact force at different heights, and obtaining more comprehensive measurement data to ensure the accuracy of the measurement data.
[0030] The bottom end of the guide rod 2 is fixedly connected to a base plate 16. Both sides of the upper surface of the base plate 16 are fixedly connected to fixing components. The fixing components include a vertical plate 17. The lower surface of the vertical plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base plate 16. A spring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical plate 17. One end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to a push plate 19. The base plate 16 allows the product to be tested to be on the same plane. The spring 18 then presses against the push plate 19 to push and fix the product to be tested, preventing displacement during the testing process and affecting the accuracy of the test data.
[0031] Both ends of one side of the connecting plate 3 are rotatably connected with first limiting rods 20, both ends of one side of the first mounting plate 6 are rotatably connected with second limiting rods 21, the first limiting rods 20 can limit the first mounting plate 6 to avoid its skewing when the first threaded rod 5 rotates, the second limiting rods 21 can limit the second mounting plate 9 to avoid its skewing when the second threaded rod 8 rotates, so as to guarantee the horizontal setting of the impact hammer 11 when adjusting its position.
[0032] Working steps: first, the product to be detected is placed above the bottom plate 16, the spring 18 extrudes the push plate 19, so as to push and fix the product to be detected, then the external power source starts the third motor 13 to drive the winding shaft 14 to rotate, which can drive the connecting plate 3 to move up and down through the steel cable 15, so as to drive the impact hammer 11 to be at the required height, secondly, the external power source starts the first motor 4 to drive the first threaded rod 5 to rotate, the first limiting rod 20 limits the first mounting plate 6 to move left and right on its outer surface, then the external power source starts the second motor 7 to drive the second threaded rod 8 to rotate, the second limiting rod 21 limits the second mounting plate 9 to move forward and backward on its outer surface, so as to make the impact hammer 11 at the required position, finally, the electromagnetic block 10 is demagnetized, the impact hammer 11 falls to realize free fall for impact detection, and the supporting frame 12 supports the impact hammer 11 to avoid its complete skewing, which causes the electromagnetic block 10 to be difficult to accurately adsorb it next time.
[0033] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An adjustable impact testing device, comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: An installation groove is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the top plate (1), and a tensioning component is fixedly installed inside the installation groove. A guide rod (2) is fixedly connected to the edge of the lower surface of the top plate (1), and a connecting plate (3) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod (2). An adjustment component is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the connecting plate (3). The adjustment assembly includes a first motor (4), one side of which is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the connecting plate (3). The output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (5). The outer surface of the first threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected to a first mounting plate (6). The middle of one side of the first mounting plate (6) is fixedly installed to a second motor (7). The output end of the second motor (7) is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (8). The outer surface of the second threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected to a second mounting plate (9).
2. The adjustable impact testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnetic block (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second mounting plate (9), and an impact hammer (11) is adsorbed on the lower surface of the electromagnetic block (10). A support frame (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the impact hammer (11).
3. The adjustable impact testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stretching assembly includes a third motor (13), the outer surface of which is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove. The output end of the third motor (13) is fixedly connected to a winding shaft (14), and a steel cable (15) is wound around the outer surface of the winding shaft (14). One end of the steel cable (15) is connected to the middle of the upper surface of the connecting plate (3).
4. The adjustable impact testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the guide rod (2) is fixedly connected to a base plate (16), and both sides of the upper surface of the base plate (16) are fixedly connected to fixing components.
5. The adjustable impact testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a vertical plate (17), the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base plate (16), and a spring (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical plate (17), with a push plate (19) fixedly connected to one end of the spring (18).
6. The adjustable impact testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of one side of the connecting plate (3) are rotatably connected to a first limiting rod (20), and both ends of one side of the first mounting plate (6) are rotatably connected to a second limiting rod (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A plate impact resistance detection device
CN220961034U