Box-type power supply equipment for high-capacity ship

By increasing the number of battery compartments and implementing flexible cooling solutions within the marine energy storage tank, combined with fire-resistant design, the problem of limited single-tank power capacity has been solved, achieving a highly efficient battery compartment structure and improved safety.

CN224020956UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20SHENGSHI CONTAINER MANAGEMENT SHANGHAI +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing marine energy storage tanks are limited by the capacity of a single battery compartment, which cannot exceed 2000 kWh, hindering the optimization of the range of large energy storage tanks.

Method used

The number of battery compartments is increased by setting up isolation walls inside the enclosure. Each battery compartment integrates a set of lithium iron phosphate battery systems. Combined with flexible air cooling and liquid cooling solutions, a centrifugal exhaust fan structure with multiple fans is designed. Ceramic cotton layers and MCT through-chamber components are used to ensure fire resistance. Fire protection, ventilation and monitoring components are also provided.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved a single-cell capacity exceeding 2000 kWh, good compatibility, reduced costs, meets A60 fire-resistant partitioning requirements, and improves the safety and reliability of the energy storage system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses high-capacity marine box-type power supply equipment, a battery area and a functional area are arranged in a box body, the battery area and the functional area are separated by an end partition wall, a ceramic wool layer and a decorative plate layer are sequentially arranged on the box surface of the box body from outside to inside, a plurality of stiffeners are arranged between the ceramic wool layer and the decorative plate layer, and the stiffeners are connected with the battery area and the functional area. An openable cabin door is arranged on the side face of the battery area. According to the utility model, the number of the battery cabins is increased through the isolation walls, and a set of lithium iron phosphate battery system is integrated in each battery cabin, so that the battery energy density is improved, and the electric quantity of a single box breaks through the limitation of 2000KWH; switching of an air cooling scheme and a liquid cooling scheme is flexibly adapted, two sets of ventilation systems with different lines are designed, excessive influence on the structure and pipelines of a main area is avoided, and the compatibility is good; the whole body meets the A60 partition fireproof requirement; and fire-fighting, ventilation and monitoring assemblies are arranged in the box to enrich the functions of the whole box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of container manufacturing technology, and more specifically, it relates to a large-capacity marine box-type power supply device. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of new energy technologies, their application in the maritime shipping sector has greatly facilitated the problem of power supply for transport vessels. Containerized energy storage, primarily based on lithium batteries, has become an indispensable part of new energy power generation due to its advantages such as large capacity, high integration, portability, strong adaptability, and scalability. As a key component of the energy storage system, the reliability and safety of the battery compartment structure are crucial for users, especially in open-air environments. The sealing and protection of the battery compartment, system cooling and heat dissipation, fire control, and battery cluster power management are all critical factors for the safety of the energy storage system.

[0003] Existing marine energy storage boxes are typically designed as 20-foot standard high cube containers, with the interior divided into four main areas: battery compartment, fire compartment, combiner compartment, and cooling compartment. Due to the limitations imposed by the China Classification Society's "E-25 Marine Containerized Mobile Power Supply" standard, the maximum battery capacity of a single battery compartment cannot exceed 2000 kWh. Even with higher density battery cells, it is impossible to break through the battery capacity limit of a single compartment, which particularly hinders the optimization of the range of large energy storage boxes. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-capacity marine box-type power supply device to solve one or more of the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A high-capacity marine box-type power supply device includes a box body, which contains a battery area and a functional area. The battery area and the functional area are separated by an end partition wall. The box body surface is provided with a ceramic cotton layer and a decorative panel layer from the outside to the inside. Several reinforcing members are provided between the ceramic cotton layer and the decorative panel layer. The side of the battery area is provided with an openable hatch.

[0007] The battery area is divided into at least two battery compartments by a partition wall. Each battery compartment is equipped with closely spaced battery mounting racks, on which battery packs are mounted. Safety components are provided around the battery mounting racks within the battery compartment.

[0008] The functional area is divided into a cooling chamber, a fire-fighting chamber, and an integrated chamber; the cooling chamber cools the battery pack through cooling pipes, the fire-fighting chamber is connected to the battery pack through a fire vent and provides ventilation; the battery pack flows into the integrated chamber, and the integrated chamber is electrically connected to the safety components.

[0009] Furthermore, the cooling chamber is equipped with a liquid cooler, which is connected to a multi-stage, circulating liquid cooling pipeline in the battery area. The liquid cooling pipeline passes through the isolation wall via an MCT transect and is introduced into different battery compartments.

[0010] Furthermore, the cooling chamber is provided with ventilation openings, and an air-cooled outdoor unit is provided inside the cooling chamber. The end partition wall is provided with several air-cooled indoor units corresponding to different battery compartments, and the air-cooled outdoor units are electrically connected to the air-cooled indoor units.

[0011] Furthermore, the fire compartment has a T-shaped vertical section, and the top of the fire compartment is a ventilation cavity extending to the cooling compartment and the integrated compartment on both sides. An emergency fan is installed inside the ventilation cavity.

[0012] The fire compartment has an openable cabinet door on the front, and the cooling compartment and the integrated compartment have openable cabinet doors on their corresponding sides.

[0013] Furthermore, the ventilation cavity on the fire compartment is provided with natural air inlets with fireproof dampers on both sides, and a natural air outlet with fireproof dampers is provided at the upper end of the back of the box. A corresponding exhaust fan is provided above the rear end of the battery compartment. The natural air inlets are connected to the natural air duct at the front end of the corresponding battery compartment, and the natural air outlet is connected to the exhaust fan inside the battery compartment.

[0014] An integrated audible and visual alarm, an MCT (Mechanical Control Unit) through-cabin component, and a venting-proof alarm are installed at the center of the ventilation cavity on the fire-fighting cabin. An audible and visual alarm and an MCT through-cabin component are also correspondingly installed on the back of the cabin. The audible and visual alarm and the venting-proof alarm are electrically connected to the integrated cabin.

[0015] Furthermore, the ventilation cavity side of the fire-fighting chamber is equipped with an integrated audible and visual alarm, an MCT penetration device, and a venting-proof alarm. Correspondingly, the back of the housing is also equipped with an audible and visual alarm and an MCT penetration device. The audible and visual alarm and the venting-proof alarm are electrically connected to the integrated chamber.

[0016] The ventilation cavity of the fire-fighting chamber is provided with a centrifugal air outlet with a fireproof damper at its center. A centrifugal exhaust fan is provided inside the ventilation cavity of the fire-fighting chamber. A centrifugal air inlet with a fireproof damper is correspondingly opened at the lower end of the back of the box. The centrifugal air outlet is connected to the centrifugal exhaust fan. The centrifugal exhaust fan is connected to the inside of the battery compartment through a multi-pipeline. The centrifugal air inlet is connected to the inside of the battery compartment.

[0017] Furthermore, a space for installing an airlock is reserved at the lower end of the battery mounting rack at the rearmost end of the battery compartment.

[0018] Furthermore, the safety components include a camera, a smoke sensor, a temperature sensor, a combustible gas detector, an emergency light, and a fire sprinkler.

[0019] The lower part of the fire compartment is equipped with a fire extinguisher, a fire alarm, and an emergency ventilation control box. The fire alarm is electrically connected to the safety component, and the emergency ventilation control box is electrically connected to the emergency fan equipment.

[0020] Furthermore, the integrated cabin is equipped with a combiner cabinet, to which the battery pack is fed. The front of the integrated cabin is equipped with a window air conditioner, a human-machine control panel, a communication port, and an electrical socket in order from top to bottom, all of which are electrically connected to the combiner cabinet. The human-machine control panel is electrically connected to the safety components and the emergency fan equipment.

[0021] Furthermore, the integrated cabin has ventilation openings, and the front of the integrated cabin is also equipped with an emergency stop button and an emergency fire extinguishing switch button, both of which are electrically connected to the human-machine control panel.

[0022] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The number of battery compartments is increased by using isolation walls. Each battery compartment integrates a set of lithium iron phosphate battery systems. The individual battery pack cells have a capacity of more than 280Ah, which improves the energy density of the battery and allows the capacity of a single compartment to break through the 2000KWH limit.

[0024] 2. It flexibly adapts to the switching between air cooling and liquid cooling solutions, and has designed two ventilation systems with different circuits, without causing too much impact on the structure and piping of the main areas, and has good compatibility.

[0025] 3. The design of a centrifugal exhaust fan that can be used to drive multiple fans simplifies the structure and reduces costs; the diagonal placement of the air outlets improves the exhaust effect.

[0026] 4. The partition walls and enclosures adopt a structure with reinforced components covered with ceramic wool, and the structural integrity is maintained by the use of MCT through-compartment components to meet the A60 fire protection requirements for partitions;

[0027] 5. The interior is equipped with fire protection, ventilation, and monitoring components, enriching the functionality of the entire container. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 A top view of the liquid cooling solution provided by this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 Top view of the air-cooling solution provided by this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3A schematic diagram illustrating the working principle of the centrifugal exhaust fan solution provided by this utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 An external front view of the centrifugal exhaust fan solution provided by this utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 External rear view of the centrifugal exhaust fan solution provided by this utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 A front structural cross-sectional view of the centrifugal exhaust fan solution provided by this utility model;

[0034] Figure 7 Working principle diagram of the induced draft fan solution provided by this utility model;

[0035] Figure 8 An external front view of the exhaust fan solution provided by this utility model;

[0036] Figure 9 External rear view of the exhaust fan solution provided by this utility model;

[0037] Figure 10 A front structural cross-sectional view of the induced draft fan solution provided by this utility model;

[0038] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the external side of one embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] In the diagram: 10. Battery compartment; 11. End partition wall; 12. Ceramic wool layer; 13. Decorative panel layer; 14. Stiffener; 15. Door; 16. Isolation wall; 17. Battery mounting rack; 18. Battery pack; 20. Cooling compartment; 21. Liquid chiller; 22. Liquid cooling pipes; 23. Air-cooled outdoor unit; 24. Air-cooled indoor unit; 30. Fire compartment; 31. Natural air inlet; 32. Natural air duct; 33. Natural air outlet; 34. Exhaust fan; 35. Audible and visual alarm; 36. Do not enter alarm for venting; 37. Centrifugal air outlet; 38. Centrifugal exhaust fan; 39. Centrifugal air inlet; 40. Integrated compartment; 41. Combiner cabinet; 42. Window air conditioner; 43. Human-machine control panel; 44. Communication port; 45. Electrical socket; 46. Emergency stop button; 47. Emergency fire extinguishing switch button; 50. MCT penetration component. Detailed Implementation

[0040] Example 1:

[0041] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 , Figure 3-6 and Figure 11 The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0042] A high-capacity marine box-type power supply device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the container is a 20-foot shipping container. The outermost surface of the container is a ceramic cotton layer 12, and the interior is fitted with a decorative panel layer 13. Several reinforcing members 14 are installed between the ceramic cotton layer 12 and the decorative panel layer 13. In actual production, the reinforcing members 14 are welded onto the container, and then ceramic cotton is laid on the outside of the reinforcing members 14 to ensure that the container meets the A60 fire protection requirements. The decorative panel layer 13 is used for aesthetics and separation. The front of the container is the functional area, and the rear is the battery area, which occupies most of the space inside the container. The functional area and the battery area are separated by an end partition 11 at the front. The rear battery area is divided into two symmetrical battery compartments 10 by a partition plate. The partition plate is made of steel plate with a thickness greater than 4.5mm according to E-25 requirements, and each compartment integrates a lithium iron phosphate battery system, supplemented by safety components such as cameras, smoke detectors, temperature sensors, combustible gas detectors, emergency lights, and fire sprinklers. The battery compartment 10 contains tightly fitted battery mounting racks 17, each fully loaded with battery packs 18, except for the rearmost battery mounting rack 17 which has a reserved space at its lower end for a ventilation damper. Safety components are installed around the battery mounting racks 17 within the battery compartment 10 for monitoring, emergency fire suppression, and lighting purposes. Each battery pack 18 has a cell capacity of 280Ah or higher, allowing for further increases in battery energy density and expansion of the single-pack capacity beyond the 2000KWh limit. The front functional area is mainly divided into a cooling compartment 20 on the left, a fire compartment 30 in the middle, and an integration compartment 40 on the right. The fire compartment 30 has a T-shaped vertical cross-section structure with a ventilation cavity at the top. The ventilation cavity extends to both sides above the cooling compartment 20 and the integration compartment 40. Emergency fans are installed within the ventilation cavity, primarily for ventilation of the battery area and rapid exhaust in emergencies. The lower part of the fire compartment 30 houses a fire extinguishing cylinder, a fire alarm, and an emergency ventilation control box. The fire alarm is electrically connected to the aforementioned safety components, and the emergency ventilation control box is electrically connected to the emergency fan equipment above. The principle is that once the safety components detect a fire, the fire alarm is triggered, activating the emergency fan equipment via the emergency ventilation control box to exhaust internal smoke and gas. The fire extinguishing cylinder is equipped with an automatic alarm and extinguishing system, which automatically releases the extinguishing gas or liquid within the cylinder in the event of a fire, or can be released manually. Figure 11As shown, the battery compartment 10 has a corresponding door 15 on its side. The fire compartment 30 has an openable cabinet door on its front, and the cooling compartment 20 and the integrated compartment 40 have corresponding openable cabinet doors on their left and right sides, respectively. The fire compartment itself is designed for ventilation, and the cooling compartment 20 and the integrated compartment 40 also have ventilation openings. The cooling compartment 20 cools the battery pack 18 on the battery mounting rack 17 through cooling pipes. The fire compartment 30 is connected to the battery compartment 10 through a fire vent and provides ventilation. The battery pack 18 flows into the integrated compartment 40. The integrated compartment 40 is electrically connected to the functional area and the battery area and related electronic components. Through the integrated compartment 40, the temperature, humidity, fire situation, and faults inside the compartment can be automatically monitored and responded to, and it also has a certain margin for manual operation.

[0043] The overall structure of the enclosure meets A60 fire protection requirements. The steel plate thickness in the fireproof area of ​​the battery compartment 10 should be greater than 5mm. L-shaped supports are installed on the walls, and the spacing of the L-shaped supports meets marine fire protection requirements. A60 cotton is laid on the wall panels and fixed with spot welds. The outermost layer is a decorative panel. The base frame of the battery compartment 10 is a 6mm thick steel plate covered with A60 cement for fireproofing and heat insulation. Square tubes are embedded in the steel plate to support the battery mounting frame 17. A movable frame is installed between the battery mounting frame 17 and the supporting square tubes. The movable frame, the embedded square tubes, and the battery mounting frame 17 are bolted together. The movable frame allows the A60 cement to be laid first, and the battery mounting frame 17 is installed after the A60 cement has cured, effectively ensuring the integrity of the cement laying. A layer of rubber pad is laid flat between the movable frame and the battery mounting frame 17 to buffer and level the battery mounting frame 17. Alternatively, shock absorbers can be used in conjunction with crossbeams to achieve the same effect. Pre-embedded pads are installed at the front and rear ends of the enclosure, with long bolts pre-welded to the pads. After the battery mounting bracket 17 is installed, the pre-embedded bolts are further secured to the battery mounting bracket 17 via adapters to prevent excessive deformation of the battery mounting bracket 17 due to shaking, which could compress the battery pack 18 on the battery mounting bracket 17. Support plates are pre-welded to the edges of the floor and ceiling for subsequent installation of decorative panels and the top and bottom joists.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 6As shown, a liquid cooler 21 is installed inside the cooling compartment 20. The liquid cooler 21 is connected to a three-stage liquid cooling pipeline 22 installed in the battery area. The liquid cooling pipeline 22 is a circulation pipeline, and it passes through important partition surfaces such as the end partition wall 11 and the isolation wall 16 through MCT passage components 50 and is introduced into different areas. A set of liquid coolers 21 drives the three-stage liquid cooling pipeline for refrigeration circulation. The liquid cooler 21 regulates the temperature of the liquid coolant in the pipeline, thereby controlling the temperature of the battery pack 18. The primary liquid cooling is introduced into the battery compartment 10 through two MCT passage components 50 on the end partition wall 11. During the circulation of the primary pipeline in the battery compartment 10, the parts that need to pass through the isolation wall 16 also need to use MCT passage components 50 for transition, ensuring the integrity of the A60 fireproof partition system of each compartment. The secondary and tertiary pipelines to the battery pack 18 are then connected to the primary pipeline in a conventional manner.

[0045] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, an integrated audible and visual alarm 35, an MCT (Mechanical Control Unit) through-cabin component 50, and a venting-proof alarm 36 are installed on the left side of the ventilation cavity of the fire compartment 30. Correspondingly, the audible and visual alarm 35 and the MCT through-cabin component 50 are also installed on the back of the enclosure. The audible and visual alarm 35 and the venting-proof alarm 36 are electrically connected to the integrated compartment 40. A centrifugal exhaust port 37 with a fire damper is located at the center of the ventilation cavity of the fire compartment 30. A centrifugal exhaust fan 38 is installed inside the ventilation cavity of the fire compartment 30. Two centrifugal air inlets 39 with fire dampers are correspondingly opened at the lower end of the back of the enclosure. The centrifugal exhaust port 37 is connected to the centrifugal exhaust fan 38. The centrifugal exhaust fan 38 is connected to different battery compartments 10 inside the enclosure via a one-to-two pipe connection. The centrifugal air inlets 39 are connected to the interior of their respective battery compartments 10. Each battery compartment 10 is equipped with a fireproof damper at its centrifugal air inlet 39 and centrifugal air outlet 37. The centrifugal air outlet 37 uses a centrifugal exhaust fan 38 to drive the airflow through both battery compartments 10, simplifying the structure and reducing costs while ensuring effective ventilation. Since the gas produced by battery combustion is much less dense than air, the centrifugal air outlet 37 is positioned at the top, and the centrifugal air inlet 39 is positioned diagonally below to ensure effective ventilation within the battery compartment 10. A space of approximately one battery pack 18 is reserved at the lower end of the rear battery mounting bracket for installing the fireproof damper. External air enters the battery compartment 10 through the centrifugal air inlet 39 at the rear, rises, and is exhausted from the front of the housing through the centrifugal air outlet 37 by the centrifugal exhaust fan 38.

[0046] like Figure 4As shown, the integrated compartment 40 houses a combiner cabinet 41, to which the battery pack 18 is fed. The front of the integrated compartment 40, arranged from top to bottom, includes a window air conditioner 42, a human-machine interface control panel 43, an emergency stop button 46, an emergency fire extinguishing switch button 47, a communication port 44, and an electrical socket 45. All of these modules are electrically connected to the combiner cabinet 41. The human-machine interface control panel 43 is also electrically connected to key equipment such as safety components and emergency fan devices. The combiner cabinet 41 provides power, the human-machine interface control panel 43 provides human-machine interaction control, and the other components serve their respective functions. The auxiliary electrical system of the entire enclosure is integrated within the combiner cabinet 41. The battery pack 18 converts DC power to AC power via the inverter in the combiner cabinet 41, supplying power to lighting, cooling, fire protection, and other electrical equipment within the enclosure, and is connected to a UPS. The battery pack 18 can continue to operate stably even after a power outage. The window air conditioner 42 within the combiner compartment provides cooling for the other components. The high-voltage wiring harness and communication wiring harness inside the battery compartment 10 are connected to the combiner cabinet 41 through the MCT through-cabinet 50 at the bottom, which meets the fire protection requirements.

[0047] Example 2:

[0048] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 7-10 The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0049] The difference from Example 1 is that, as Figure 7-10 As shown, the centrifugal exhaust fan 38 was replaced with an induced draft fan 34, and the airflow path was redesigned. Specifically, natural air inlets 31 with fireproof dampers are opened on both sides of the ventilation cavity of the fire-fighting chamber, and a natural air outlet 33 with a fireproof damper is opened at the upper end of the back of the housing. A corresponding induced draft fan 34 is installed at the rear end of the battery compartment 10. The induced draft fan 34 is connected to the natural air outlet 33, and the natural air inlets 31 are connected to the downward-facing natural air duct 32 at the front end of the battery compartment 10. An integrated audible and visual alarm 35, an MCT penetration device 50, and a venting-proof alarm 36 are installed in the center of the ventilation cavity of the fire-fighting chamber 30. An audible and visual alarm 35 and an MCT penetration device 50 are also correspondingly installed on the back of the housing. The audible and visual alarm 35 and the venting-proof alarm 36 are electrically connected to the integrated compartment 40. External air enters the battery compartment 10 from the front end of the housing and flows downwards within the battery compartment 10 under the guidance of the duct. It is then drawn out of the battery compartment 10 by the exhaust fan 34 at the rear.

[0050] Example 3:

[0051] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 2 The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0052] The difference from Example 1 is that, as Figure 2As shown, liquid cooling is replaced with air cooling to lower the temperature of the battery pack 18. Specifically, an air-cooled outdoor unit 23 is installed inside the cooling chamber 20, and a separate air-cooled indoor unit 24 is installed in each of the two battery compartments 10 corresponding to the end partition wall 11. The air-cooled outdoor unit 23 and the air-cooled indoor unit 24 are electrically connected. One set of air-cooled outdoor unit 23 drives two air-cooled indoor units to regulate the temperature inside the battery compartment 10, thereby controlling the temperature of the battery pack 18.

[0053] It should be noted that this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A high-capacity marine box-type power supply device, comprising a box, wherein the box contains a battery area and a functional area, the battery area and the functional area being separated by an end partition wall (11), characterized in that: The box body has a ceramic cotton layer (12) and a decorative panel layer (13) arranged sequentially from the outside to the inside. A number of reinforcing members (14) are provided between the ceramic cotton layer (12) and the decorative panel layer (13). An openable hatch (15) is provided on the side of the battery area. The battery area is divided into at least two battery compartments (10) by a partition wall (16). The battery compartment (10) is provided with closely spaced battery mounting racks (17), and battery packs (18) are provided on the battery mounting racks (17). Safety components are provided in the battery compartment (10) around the battery mounting racks (17). The functional area is divided into a cooling chamber (20), a fire-fighting chamber (30), and an integrated chamber (40); the cooling chamber (20) cools the battery pack (18) through cooling pipes, and the fire-fighting chamber (30) is connected to the battery pack (10) through a fire vent and provides ventilation; the battery pack (18) flows into the integrated chamber (40), and the integrated chamber (40) is electrically connected to the safety components.

2. The high-capacity marine box-type power supply equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling chamber (20) is equipped with a liquid cooler (21), which is connected to a multi-stage, circulating liquid cooling pipeline (22) in the battery area. The liquid cooling pipeline (22) passes through the isolation wall (16) via the MCT through-chamber fitting (50) and is introduced into different battery compartments (10).

3. The high-capacity marine box-type power supply equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling chamber (20) has ventilation openings, and the cooling chamber (20) is equipped with an air-cooled outdoor unit (23). The end partition wall (11) is equipped with several air-cooled indoor units (24) corresponding to different battery compartments (10). The air-cooled outdoor unit (23) is electrically connected to the air-cooled indoor unit (24).

4. The high-capacity marine box-type power supply equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire compartment (30) has a T-shaped vertical section, and the top of the fire compartment (30) is a ventilation cavity extending to the cooling compartment (20) and the integrated compartment (40) on both sides. An emergency fan is installed in the ventilation cavity. The fire compartment (30) has an openable cabinet door on the front, and the cooling compartment (20) and the integrated compartment (40) have openable cabinet doors on their corresponding sides.

5. The high-capacity marine box-type power supply equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ventilation cavity of the fire compartment (30) is provided with natural air inlets (31) with fireproof dampers on both sides. The upper part of the back of the box is provided with a natural air outlet (33) with fireproof dampers. The battery compartment (10) is provided with a corresponding exhaust fan (34) above the rear end. The natural air inlet (31) is connected to the natural air duct (32) that is downward at the front end of the battery compartment (10). The natural air outlet (33) is connected to the exhaust fan (34) inside the battery compartment (10). An integrated audible and visual alarm (35), an MCT penetration device (50), and a venting-proof alarm (36) are provided at the center of the ventilation cavity on the fire compartment (30). The audible and visual alarm (35) and the MCT penetration device (50) are also provided on the back of the box. The audible and visual alarm (35) and the venting-proof alarm (36) are electrically connected to the integrated compartment (40).

6. The high-capacity marine box-type power supply equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An integrated audible and visual alarm (35), an MCT through-cabin component (50), and a venting-proof alarm (36) are provided on one side of the ventilation cavity of the fire compartment (30). An audible and visual alarm (35) and an MCT through-cabin component (50) are also provided on the back of the box. The audible and visual alarm (35) and the venting-proof alarm (36) are electrically connected to the integrated compartment (40). The ventilation cavity of the fire compartment (30) is provided with a centrifugal air outlet (37) with a fireproof damper at its center. The ventilation cavity of the fire compartment (30) is provided with a centrifugal exhaust fan (38). The lower end of the back of the box is provided with a centrifugal air inlet (39) with a fireproof damper. The centrifugal air outlet (37) is connected to the centrifugal exhaust fan (38). The centrifugal exhaust fan (38) is connected to the inside of the battery compartment (10) through a multi-pipeline. The centrifugal air inlet (39) is connected to the inside of the battery compartment (10).

7. The large-capacity marine box-type power supply equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the battery mounting rack (17) at the rearmost end of the battery compartment (10) has reserved space for the installation of a wind gate.

8. The high-capacity marine box-type power supply equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The safety components include a camera, smoke sensor, temperature sensor, combustible gas detector, emergency light, and fire sprinkler head; The lower end of the fire compartment (30) is equipped with a fire bottle, a fire alarm and an emergency ventilation control box. The fire alarm is electrically connected to the safety component and the emergency ventilation control box is electrically connected to the emergency fan equipment.

9. The high-capacity marine box-type power supply equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The integrated compartment (40) is equipped with a junction cabinet (41), and the battery pack (18) is fed into the junction cabinet (41). The front of the integrated compartment (40) is equipped with a window air conditioner (42), a human-machine control panel (43), a communication port (44) and an electrical socket (45) in order from top to bottom, and all of them are electrically connected to the junction cabinet (41). The human-machine control panel (43) is electrically connected to the safety components and the emergency fan equipment.

10. The high-capacity marine box-type power supply equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The integrated compartment (40) has ventilation openings. The front of the integrated compartment (40) is also equipped with an emergency stop button (46) and an emergency fire extinguishing switch button (47). The emergency stop button (46) and the emergency fire extinguishing switch button (47) are both electrically connected to the human-machine control panel (43).