Waterproof battery compartment for ships and boats

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery compartments, and particularly relates to a waterproof battery compartment for ships and boats, which comprises a compartment body. A mouth-shaped groove is formed in the upper surface of the bin body; a top cover is placed in the mouth-shaped groove; the side wall of the top cover is fixedly connected with a mouth-shaped block; the mouth-shaped block corresponds to the mouth-shaped groove; a clamping piece is arranged between the bin body and the top cover; a plurality of groups of drainage grooves are formed in the groove bottom of the mouth-shaped groove; after a worker puts a battery into the bin body, the top cover is placed on the bin body, and the mouth-shaped block on the top cover can enter the mouth-shaped groove; through the effect of the clamping piece, the top cover can be limited and fixed to the bin body, labyrinth type sealing is formed through the meshing structure of the mouth-shaped groove and the mouth-shaped block, water flow permeation can be effectively blocked, a small amount of water entering accidentally can be rapidly guided out through cooperation with the drainage groove, and it is ensured that the position of the top cover is automatically corrected when the top cover is installed through geometric cooperation of the mouth-shaped groove and the mouth-shaped block; and sealing failure caused by dislocation is prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to battery compartment technical field, concretely is a waterproof battery compartment for boats. BACKGROUND

[0002] As the core component of containing battery in electronic equipment, the design and function of battery compartment present diversified characteristics due to different application scenarios, vertical battery compartment adopts vertical arrangement mode, is suitable for the equipment with limited bottom space, horizontal battery compartment is placed horizontally, the center of gravity is lower, and is mostly used in large-size products.

[0003] When the boat is involved in water, water will enter the battery compartment, and the battery will be threatened in the long run, the electrolyte of the battery is easy to react with water, accelerate electrode corrosion and cause capacity attenuation, and even heat runaway may be caused by positive and negative short circuit, and there is a risk of burning or explosion, therefore, a waterproof battery compartment for boats is proposed for the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to make up for the shortage of prior art, when the boat is involved in water, water will enter the battery compartment, and the battery will be threatened in the long run, the electrolyte of the battery is easy to react with water, accelerate electrode corrosion and cause capacity attenuation, and even heat runaway may be caused by positive and negative short circuit, and there is a risk of burning or explosion, therefore, a waterproof battery compartment for boats is proposed for the above problems.

[0005] The utility model solves technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a waterproof battery compartment for boats, including the warehouse body, the upper surface of warehouse body is equipped with the mouth shape groove, the inside of mouth shape groove places the top cover, the side wall of top cover is fixedly connected with the mouth shape block, the mouth shape block corresponds with mouth shape groove, the warehouse body is equipped with the detent between top cover, the groove bottom of mouth shape groove is equipped with multiple groups of drainage groove, through the action of detent, will let top cover limit fixed on the warehouse body, the occlusion structure of mouth shape groove and mouth shape block forms the labyrinth seal, can effectively block the water seepage, cooperate with drainage groove can quickly lead out a small amount of water that accidentally enters, and the geometric cooperation of mouth shape groove and mouth shape block ensures that the top cover is automatically corrected when installing position, prevents the sealing failure caused by misplacement.

[0006] Preferably, the clamping part comprises an L-shaped block; the side wall of the top cover is provided with a plurality of groups of symmetrically distributed first sliding grooves; the side wall of the mouth-shaped block is provided with a plurality of groups of symmetrically distributed second sliding grooves; the first sliding grooves and the second sliding grooves are in communication; the groove wall of the first sliding groove is slidably connected with the L-shaped block, and one end of the L-shaped block extends out of the mouth-shaped block through the second sliding groove; the spring is fixedly connected between the L-shaped block and the first sliding groove; the limiting rod is fixedly connected between the two side walls of the second sliding groove; the limiting rod is slidably connected with the L-shaped block; the side wall of the mouth-shaped groove is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping blocks; the clamping blocks are matched with the L-shaped block; the side wall of the top cover is provided with a trigger, and the transverse block of the L-shaped block is below the clamping block, thereby limiting the upward movement of the L-shaped block and fixing the installation of the top cover on the battery compartment.

[0007] Preferably, the upper surface of the clamping block is arc-shaped; the side wall of the transverse block of the L-shaped block is inclined, which facilitates the installation steps of the staff and improves the installation efficiency of the top cover on the battery compartment.

[0008] Preferably, the trigger comprises a pressing block; the two side walls of the top cover are each provided with a plurality of limiting grooves; the limiting grooves are in communication with the first sliding grooves; the groove wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected with the pressing block; the side wall of the L-shaped block is provided with an inclined groove; the inclined groove is matched with the pressing block; a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the adjacent side walls of the plurality of pressing blocks; the connecting rod is slidably connected to the top cover through a sliding rod, thereby facilitating the staff to quickly disassemble the top cover.

[0009] Preferably, a pair of U-shaped plates are placed inside the battery compartment; the side walls of the pair of U-shaped plates are provided with a supporting plate, and the combination of the supporting plate and the U-shaped plate can effectively buffer the lateral impact force when the ship shakes, thereby reducing the displacement probability of the battery.

[0010] Preferably, the two side walls inside the battery compartment are each provided with a plurality of clamping grooves; the U-shaped plates are placed in the clamping grooves, and the three-sided enclosure structure of the U-shaped plates and the supporting plates can uniformly transmit the weight of the battery to the side walls of the battery compartment, thereby avoiding the risk of deformation caused by local stress concentration.

[0011] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in:

[0012] 1. Through the action of the clamping part, the top cover is limited and fixed on the battery compartment, the engagement structure of the mouth-shaped groove and the mouth-shaped block forms a labyrinth seal, can effectively block the water seepage, cooperates the drainage groove and can quickly lead out the small amount of water that accidentally enters, and the geometric cooperation of the mouth-shaped groove and the mouth-shaped block ensures that the top cover is automatically corrected during installation, prevents the sealing failure caused by misplacement.

[0013] 2. The L-shaped block extrusion force will make it slide in the sliding groove, when the transverse block of the L-shaped block passes through the clamping block, the L-shaped block will be reset by the elastic force of the spring, which facilitates the installation steps of the staff and improves the installation efficiency of the top cover on the battery compartment. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial sectional view of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial sectional view of the top cover;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the warehouse interior.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Chamber body; 2. Orifice-shaped groove; 3. Top cover; 4. Orifice-shaped block; 5. Drainage groove; 6. L-shaped block; 7. First slide groove; 8. Second slide groove; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Locking block; 11. Extrusion block; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Inclined groove; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Slide rod; 16. U-shaped plate; 17. Support plate; 18. Locking groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5As shown, a waterproof boat battery compartment includes a compartment body 1; the upper surface of the compartment body 1 is provided with a mouth-shaped groove 2; the inside of the mouth-shaped groove 2 is placed with a top cover 3; the side wall of the top cover 3 is fixed with a mouth-shaped block 4; the mouth-shaped block 4 corresponds to the mouth-shaped groove 2; the top cover 3 and the compartment body 1 are provided with a clamping part; the groove bottom of the mouth-shaped groove 2 is provided with a plurality of drainage grooves 5; during operation, after the staff puts the battery into the compartment body 1, then puts the top cover 3 on the compartment body 1, the mouth-shaped block 4 on the top cover 3 will enter the mouth-shaped groove 2, through the action of the clamping part, the top cover 3 will be limited and fixed on the compartment body 1, the engagement structure of the mouth-shaped groove 2 and the mouth-shaped block 4 forms a labyrinth seal, which can effectively block the water penetration, and cooperate with the drainage groove 5 to quickly guide out a small amount of water that accidentally enters, and the geometric cooperation of the mouth-shaped groove 2 and the mouth-shaped block 4 ensures that the top cover 3 is automatically corrected during installation, preventing sealing failure due to misalignment.

[0023] The clamping part includes an L-shaped block 6; the side wall of the top cover 3 is provided with a plurality of symmetrically distributed first sliding grooves 7; the side wall of the mouth-shaped block 4 is provided with a plurality of symmetrically distributed second sliding grooves 8; the first sliding groove 7 and the second sliding groove 8 are in communication; the groove wall of the first sliding groove 7 is slidably connected with the L-shaped block 6, and one end of the L-shaped block 6 extends out of the mouth-shaped block 4 through the second sliding groove 8; the L-shaped block 6 and the first sliding groove 7 are fixedly connected with a spring; the two side walls of the second sliding groove 8 are fixedly connected with a limiting rod 9; the limiting rod 9 is slidably connected with the L-shaped block 6; the side wall of the mouth-shaped groove 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping blocks 10; the clamping blocks 10 match the L-shaped block 6; the side wall of the top cover 3 is provided with a trigger; during operation, the L-shaped block 6 slides in the first sliding groove 7, and when the mouth-shaped block 4 is installed from top to bottom along the mouth-shaped groove 2 to install the top cover 3, the L-shaped block 6 will enter the mouth-shaped groove 2, and under the action of the trigger, the L-shaped block 6 will slide in the sliding groove, the transverse block of the L-shaped block 6 will be misaligned with the clamping block 10 and continue to move downward, and then under the elastic force of the spring, the L-shaped block 6 will reset in the sliding groove, the transverse block of the L-shaped block 6 will be below the clamping block 10, limiting the upward movement of the L-shaped block 6, and fixing the installation of the top cover 3 on the compartment body 1.

[0024] The upper surface of the clamping block 10 is arc-shaped; the side wall of the transverse block of the L-shaped block 6 is inclined; during operation, the side wall of the transverse block of the L-shaped block 6 is inclined, and during the process of the staff installing the top cover 3 on the compartment body 1 from top to bottom, the inclined surface on the transverse block of the L-shaped block 6 will contact the arc surface of the clamping block 10, the inclined surface and the arc surface are extruded, the extrusion force of the L-shaped block 6 will make it slide in the sliding groove, and when the transverse block of the L-shaped block 6 passes through the clamping block 10, the L-shaped block 6 will reset under the elastic force of the spring, which simplifies the installation steps of the staff and improves the installation efficiency of the top cover 3 on the battery compartment.

[0025] The trigger includes an extrusion block 11; both sides of the top cover 3 are provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 12; the limiting grooves 12 are communicated with the first sliding groove 7; the groove wall of the limiting groove 12 is slidably connected with the extrusion block 11; the side wall of the L-shaped block 6 is provided with an inclined groove 13; the inclined groove 13 is matched with the extrusion block 11; a plurality of adjacent side walls of the extrusion block 11 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 14; the connecting rod 14 is slidably connected on the top cover 3 through a sliding rod 15; during work, when the connecting rod 14 is pressed towards the top cover 3, the connecting rod 14 will drive the extrusion block 11 to slide into the limiting groove 12, the side wall of the extrusion block 11 will extrude the inclined groove 13 of the L-shaped block 6, when the inclined groove 13 of the L-shaped block 6 is extruded, the L-shaped block 6 will slide in the sliding groove, the transverse block of the L-shaped block 6 will be dislocated with the clamping block 10, at this time, the worker can lift the top cover 3 upwards by pulling the connecting rod 14, so that the top cover 3 is separated from the bin body 1, which facilitates the worker to quickly disassemble the top cover 3.

[0026] The bin body 1 is placed inside a pair of U-shaped plates 16; a pair of U-shaped plates 16 are placed on the side wall of the U-shaped plate 17; during work, when the battery is placed in the bin body 1, the battery will be on the supporting plate 17, and then the U-shaped plate 16 will be in contact with the side wall of the battery, the combination of the supporting plate 17 and the U-shaped plate 16 can effectively buffer the lateral impact force when the ship shakes, reducing the probability of battery displacement.

[0027] Both sides of the bin body 1 are provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 18; the U-shaped plate 16 is placed in the clamping groove 18; during work, by placing the U-shaped plate 16 in the clamping groove 18, the position of the pair of U-shaped plates 16 in the bin body 1 can be changed, so that the U-shaped plate 16 can better adhere to the battery, and the three-sided enclosure structure of the U-shaped plate 16 and the supporting plate 17 can evenly transmit the weight of the battery to the side wall of the bin body 1, avoiding the risk of deformation caused by local stress concentration.

[0028] The working principle is that after the battery is put into the bin body 1 by the staff, the top cover 3 is placed on the bin body 1, the mouth-shaped block 4 on the top cover 3 will enter the mouth-shaped groove 2, and through the action of the clamping part, the top cover 3 will be limited and fixed on the bin body 1. The engagement structure of the mouth-shaped groove 2 and the mouth-shaped block 4 forms a labyrinth seal, which can effectively block water penetration. Cooperating with the drainage groove 5 can quickly guide out a small amount of water that accidentally enters, and the geometric cooperation of the mouth-shaped groove 2 and the mouth-shaped block 4 ensures that the top cover 3 is automatically corrected in position during installation, preventing sealing failure due to misalignment. Through the sliding of the L-shaped block 6 in the first sliding groove 7, when the mouth-shaped block 4 is installed from top to bottom along the mouth-shaped groove 2, the L-shaped block 6 will enter the mouth-shaped groove 2. Under the action of the trigger part, the L-shaped block 6 slides in the sliding groove, and the transverse block of the L-shaped block 6 will be misaligned with the clamping block 10 and continue to move downward, and then under the action of the spring force, the L-shaped block 6 will reset in the sliding groove. The transverse block of the L-shaped block 6 will be below the clamping block 10, limiting the upward movement of the L-shaped block 6, and fixing the installation of the top cover 3 on the bin body 1. The side wall of the transverse block of the L-shaped block 6 is inclined, and during the process of the staff installing the top cover 3 from top to bottom on the bin body 1, the inclined surface on the transverse block of the L-shaped block 6 will contact the arc surface of the clamping block 10. The inclined surface and the arc surface are extruded, and the extrusion force of the L-shaped block 6 will make it slide in the sliding groove. When the transverse block of the L-shaped block 6 passes through the clamping block 10, the L-shaped block 6 will reset by the spring force, simplifying the installation steps of the staff and improving the installation efficiency of the top cover 3 on the battery bin. Through the sliding of the extrusion block 11 in the limiting groove 12, when the staff presses the connecting rod 14 towards the top cover 3, the connecting rod 14 will drive the extrusion block 11 to slide into the limiting groove 12. The side wall of the extrusion block 11 will extrude the inclined groove 13 of the L-shaped block 6. When the inclined groove 13 of the L-shaped block 6 is extruded, the L-shaped block 6 will slide in the sliding groove. The transverse block of the L-shaped block 6 will be misaligned with the clamping block 10. At this time, the staff can pull the connecting rod 14 to lift the top cover 3 upwards, so that the top cover 3 is separated from the bin body 1, facilitating the staff to quickly disassemble the top cover 3. When the battery is placed in the bin body 1, the battery will be on the supporting plate 17, and then a pair of U-shaped plates 16 will contact the side wall of the battery. The combination of the supporting plate 17 and the U-shaped plate 16 can effectively buffer the lateral impact force when the ship shakes, reducing the displacement probability of the battery. By placing the U-shaped plate 16 in the clamping groove 18, the position of the pair of U-shaped plates 16 in the bin body 1 can be changed, so that the U-shaped plate 16 better adheres to the battery. The three-sided enclosure structure of the U-shaped plate 16 and the supporting plate 17 can evenly transmit the weight of the battery to the side wall of the bin body 1, avoiding the risk of deformation caused by local stress concentration.

[0029] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0030] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A waterproof battery compartment for boats, characterized in that: It includes a hopper body (1); the upper surface of the hopper body (1) is provided with an orifice-shaped groove (2); a top cover (3) is placed inside the orifice-shaped groove (2); an orifice-shaped block (4) is fixed to the side wall of the top cover (3); the orifice-shaped block (4) corresponds to the orifice-shaped groove (2); a locking component is provided between the hopper body (1) and the top cover (3); and multiple sets of drainage grooves (5) are provided at the bottom of the orifice-shaped groove (2).

2. The waterproof battery compartment for boats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking component includes an L-shaped block (6); the side wall of the top cover (3) is provided with multiple sets of symmetrically distributed first sliding grooves (7); the side wall of the orifice block (4) is provided with multiple sets of symmetrically distributed second sliding grooves (8); the first sliding groove (7) and the second sliding groove (8) are connected; the wall of the first sliding groove (7) is slidably connected to the L-shaped block (6), and one end of the L-shaped block (6) extends out of the orifice block (4) through the second sliding groove (8); a spring is fixedly connected between the L-shaped block (6) and the first sliding groove (7); a limiting rod (9) is fixedly connected between the two side walls of the second sliding groove (8); the limiting rod (9) is slidably connected to the L-shaped block (6); multiple sets of locking blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the orifice groove (2); the locking block (10) matches the L-shaped block (6); the side wall of the top cover (3) is provided with a trigger.

3. A waterproof battery compartment for boats according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the positioning block (10) is arc-shaped; the transverse sidewall of the L-shaped block (6) is inclined.

4. A waterproof battery compartment for boats according to claim 3, characterized in that: The triggering element includes a pressing block (11); the two side walls of the top cover (3) are provided with multiple sets of limiting grooves (12); the limiting grooves (12) are connected to the first sliding groove (7); the groove wall of the limiting groove (12) is slidably connected to the pressing block (11); the side wall of the L-shaped block (6) is provided with an inclined groove (13); the inclined groove (13) matches the pressing block (11); a connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected between the adjacent side walls of the multiple sets of pressing blocks (11); the connecting rod (14) is slidably connected to the top cover (3) through a sliding rod (15).

5. A waterproof battery compartment for boats according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the compartment (1) contains a pair of U-shaped plates (16); a tray (17) is placed on the side wall of the pair of U-shaped plates (16).

6. A waterproof battery compartment for boats according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two side walls inside the compartment (1) are provided with multiple sets of slots (18); the U-shaped plate (16) is placed in the slots (18).

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