Rapid fertilizing device for agricultural rice planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, and discloses an agricultural rice planting rapid fertilization device which comprises a fertilization box, the bottom of the fertilization box is communicated with a fertilization pipe, the side wall of the fertilization box is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley. A cleaning assembly is arranged at the top of the fertilizing box, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first belt wheel, a connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the rotating disc, and a moving rod is hinged to the bottom of the connecting rod. According to the device, through the arrangement of the servo motor, the first belt wheel, the rotary disc, the connecting rod, the moving rod, the moving frame, the tidying plate, the dismounting block, the push rod and the reset spring, the effect of uniformly tidying the fertilized fertilizer is achieved, and the conditions of seedling burning and insufficient fertilizer caused by more or less fertilized soil are avoided; the uniformity in the fertilization process is improved; and the rice planting work is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a planting technical field especially relates to a kind of agricultural rice planting rapid fertilization device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fertilization is an agricultural technical measure that provides nutrients required by plants by applying fertilizers to soil or spraying them on plants, and maintains and improves soil fertility. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, cultivate soil fertility and improve economic benefits. Therefore, reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means to ensure food security and maintain sustainable development of agriculture.

[0003] Rice is one of the main varieties of grain in China. Fertilization is needed when planting rice. Fertilization devices are needed during the fertilization process.

[0004] In the prior art, the following defects exist: the existing part of rice planting fertilization device has uneven fertilization during sowing, which can lead to insufficient rice fertilizer and seedling burning, thereby affecting the normal growth of rice and reducing the use rate of the fertilization device. Therefore, an agricultural rice planting rapid fertilization device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] To make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an agricultural rice planting rapid fertilization device to improve the uneven fertilization problem in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an agricultural rice planting rapid fertilization device, comprising a fertilization box, a fertilization pipe is communicated at the bottom of the fertilization box, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fertilization box, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a cleaning assembly is arranged at the top of the fertilization box, a turntable is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first belt pulley, a connecting rod is hingedly connected to the bottom of the turntable, a moving rod is hingedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, a moving frame is hingedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod, a sorting plate is inserted into the moving frame, and a disassembly mechanism is arranged in the sorting plate.

[0007] The disassembly mechanism comprises a disassembly block, the disassembly block is slidingly connected in the sorting plate, the disassembly block is elastically connected with the sorting plate through a return spring, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the disassembly block.

[0008] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] The cleaning assembly comprises a second pulley wheel, the bottom of the second pulley wheel is rotationally connected with the top of the fertilizer box, the outer surface of the second pulley wheel is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the first pulley wheel through a belt, and the bottom of the second pulley wheel is fixedly connected with a beating plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The dismounting block is inserted into the interior of the moving frame, and the push rod is connected in the interior of the arranging plate in a penetrating and sliding manner.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] One side of the dismounting block is fixedly connected with one end of the reset spring, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the arranging plate.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The bottom of the arranging plate is provided with a plurality of taper rods which are equal in size and equidistantly distributed.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The positioning plate is made of hard rubber, and the side wall of the positioning plate is in close contact with the outer surface of the fertilizer pipe.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The outer surface of the beating plate is in contact with the side wall of the positioning plate.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The bottom of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected with one end of the positioning spring, and the other end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the positioning plate.

[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0023] 1、The utility model discloses a servo motor, a first pulley wheel, a rotating disc, a connecting rod, a moving rod, a moving frame, an arranging plate, a dismounting block push rod and a reset spring are arranged, the even effect of arranging the fertilizer after fertilizing is satisfied, the condition that seedlings are burnt and the fertilizer is insufficient due to too much or too little soil fertilization is avoided, and the evenness in the fertilizing process is improved, and the rice planting work is improved.

[0024] 2. The utility model discloses, through the setting of the belt, second pulley, beat tray, positioning spring and beat board, satisfy the effect of playing and cleaning to the fertilizing pipe, avoid the situation that the pipe is blocked in long -term no. The utility model discloses, through the setting of the belt, second pulley, beat tray, positioning spring and beat board, satisfy the effect of playing and cleaning to the fertilizing pipe, avoid the situation that the pipe is blocked in long -term no. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is the fertilizing box three -dimensional structure schematic view of the quick fertilizing device for agricultural rice planting that the utility model provides;

[0026] Figure 2 It is the fertilizing box sectional view of the quick fertilizing device for agricultural rice planting that the utility model provides;

[0027] Figure 3 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic view of the quick fertilizing device for agricultural rice planting that the utility model provides;

[0028] Figure 4 It is the quick fertilizing device for agricultural rice planting that the utility model provides Figure 3 The inside structure enlarged schematic view of part A.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1, fertilizing box;2, fertilizing pipe;3, servo motor;4, first pulley;5, belt;6, carousel;7, connecting rod;8, moving rod;9, moving frame;10, arrangement board;11, dismounting mechanism;111, dismounting block;112, push rod;113, return spring;12, cleaning component;121, second pulley;122, beat board;123, positioning spring;124, positioning board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of agricultural rice planting rapid fertilizer application device, fertilizer tank 1 is connected with fertilizer pipe 2 in the bottom of fertilizer tank 1, fertilizer can be placed in the inside of fertilizer tank 1, fertilizer is discharged by fertilizer pipe 2, the side wall of fertilizer tank 1 is fixedly connected with servo motor 3, the output of servo motor 3 is fixedly connected with first belt pulley 4, servo motor 3 drives first belt pulley 4 to rotate, cleaning assembly 12 is arranged at the top of fertilizer tank 1, the bottom of first belt pulley 4 is fixedly connected with carousel 6, the bottom of carousel 6 is hinged with connecting rod 7, the bottom of connecting rod 7 is hinged with moving rod 8, the bottom of moving rod 8 is hinged with moving frame 9, connecting rod 7 is located at the eccentricity of carousel 6 bottom, carousel 6 drives connecting rod 7 and moving rod 8 to move during rotation, so that moving frame 9 reciprocates, arranging plate 10 is inserted in the inside of moving frame 9, a plurality of conical rods of equal size and equidistant distribution are arranged at the bottom of arranging plate 10, the movement of arranging plate 10 drives conical rod to move, and the conical rod in the movement is used to arrange and evenly distribute the fertilizer of sowing, and dismounting mechanism 11 is arranged in the inside of arranging plate 10.

[0033] With reference to Figures 2-4 Dismounting mechanism 11 includes dismounting block 111, dismounting block 111 is slidably connected in the inside of arranging plate 10, dismounting block 111 is inserted in the inside of moving frame 9, and the inside of moving frame 9 is clamped by using dismounting block 111, so that the stable connection between arranging plate 10 and moving frame 9 is improved, dismounting block 111 is elastically connected with arranging plate 10 by reset spring 113, one side of dismounting block 111 is fixedly connected with one end of reset spring 113, the other end of reset spring 113 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of arranging plate 10, after pushing dismounting block 111, reset spring 113 is extruded to make reset spring 113 produce deformation and then enter the inside of arranging plate 10, when resetting, the rebound of reset spring 113 drives dismounting block 111 to reset, the bottom end of dismounting block 111 is fixedly connected with push rod 112, push rod 112 penetrates and is slidably connected in the inside of arranging plate 10, and dismounting block 111 is slid in the inside of arranging plate 10 by pushing push rod 112.

[0034] With reference to Figures 2-3The cleaning assembly 12 comprises a second pulley 121, the bottom of the second pulley 121 is rotatably connected with the top of the fertilizer box 1, the outer surface of the second pulley 121 is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the first pulley 4 through the belt 5, the bottom of the second pulley 121 is fixedly connected with a beating plate 122, the rotation of the first pulley 4 drives the belt 5 and the second pulley 121 to rotate, the rotation of the second pulley 121 drives the beating plate 122 to rotate, the bottom of the fertilizer box 1 is elastically connected with a positioning plate 124 through a positioning spring 123, the positioning plate 124 is made of hard rubber, the side wall of the positioning plate 124 is attached to the outer surface of the fertilizer pipe 2, the hard positioning plate 124 is attached to the side wall of the fertilizer pipe 2, providing safety during the beating process of the side wall of the fertilizer pipe 2, the bottom of the fertilizer box 1 is fixedly connected with one end of the positioning spring 123, the other end of the positioning spring 123 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the positioning plate 124, the outer surface of the beating plate 122 is in contact with the side wall of the positioning plate 124, the positioning plate 124 is stretched after being beaten to deform the positioning spring 123, and when reset, the positioning spring 123 drives the positioning plate 124 to reset.

[0035] Working principle: when using, the fertilizer to be sowed is placed in the fertilizer box 1, then the fertilizer box 1 is connected with the working machine to drive the fertilizer box 1 to move, and the fertilizer in the fertilizer pipe 2 is discharged to fertilize the rice field, during the fertilizing process, the working of the servo motor 3 drives the first pulley 4 to rotate, the rotation of the first pulley 4 drives the rotating disc 6 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 7 and the moving rod 8 to move, the movement of the moving rod 8 drives the moving frame 9 and the arranging plate 10 to move, which satisfies the effect of arranging the fertilizer after fertilizing to be uniform, when the arranging plate 10 needs to be disassembled and replaced after long-time use, the disassembly block 111 is driven to extrude the reset spring 113 after the push rod 112 is pushed, and then enters the inside of the arranging plate 10, which satisfies the effect of disassembling and replacing the arranging plate 10;

[0036] Meanwhile, the rotation of the first pulley 4 drives the belt 5 to rotate, the rotation of the belt 5 drives the second pulley 121 to rotate, the rotation of the second pulley 121 drives the beating plate 122 to rotate, the beating plate 122 beats the positioning plate 124 during the rotation, the positioning plate 124 is stretched after being beaten to beat and vibrate the fertilizer pipe 2, which has the effect of vibrating and cleaning the fertilizer pipe 2, and improves the cleanliness of the fertilizer pipe 2 during use.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rapid fertilization device for rice cultivation, comprising a fertilizer box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the fertilizer box (1) is connected to a fertilizer pipe (2), a servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fertilizer box (1), a first pulley (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (3), a cleaning component (12) is provided on the top of the fertilizer box (1), a turntable (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pulley (4), a connecting rod (7) is hinged to the bottom of the turntable (6), a moving rod (8) is hinged to the bottom of the connecting rod (7), a moving frame (9) is hinged to the bottom of the moving rod (8), a sorting plate (10) is inserted into the inside of the moving frame (9), and a disassembly mechanism (11) is provided inside the sorting plate (10). The disassembly mechanism (11) includes a disassembly block (111), which is slidably connected inside the sorting plate (10). The disassembly block (111) is elastically connected to the sorting plate (10) through a return spring (113), and a push rod (112) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the disassembly block (111).

2. The rapid fertilization device for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (12) includes a second pulley (121), the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the top of the fertilizer box (1), the outer surface of which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first pulley (4) via a belt (5), a beater plate (122) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second pulley (121), and a positioning plate (124) is elastically connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box (1) via a positioning spring (123).

3. The rapid fertilization device for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly block (111) is inserted into the interior of the movable frame (9), and the push rod (112) passes through and is slidably connected to the interior of the sorting plate (10).

4. The rapid fertilization device for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the disassembly block (111) is fixedly connected to one end of the reset spring (113), and the other end of the reset spring (113) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting plate (10).

5. The rapid fertilization device for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sorting plate (10) is provided with a plurality of tapered rods of equal size and equidistantly distributed.

6. The rapid fertilization device for rice cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning plate (124) is made of hard rubber, and the sidewall of the positioning plate (124) is attached to the outer surface of the fertilizer tube (2).

7. The rapid fertilization device for rice cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the striking plate (122) is in contact with the side wall of the positioning plate (124).

8. The rapid fertilization device for rice cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the fertilizer box (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning spring (123), and the other end of the positioning spring (123) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning plate (124).

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