Agaricus blazei murill culture medium preparation equipment
By introducing an adsorption layer and a cleaning mechanism into the Agaricus blazei culture medium preparation equipment, the problem of waste gas pollution during fermentation was solved, and waste gas treatment and precise addition of raw materials were achieved, thereby improving the environmental friendliness and operational precision of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing Agaricus blazei culture medium preparation equipment generates waste gas during fermentation, causing odor pollution to the environment and affecting human health.
A preparation device for Agaricus blazei culture medium was designed, comprising an adsorption layer and a cleaning mechanism. The adsorption layer adsorbs odors and harmful gases in the exhaust gas, and the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the residue on the inner wall of the mixing tank. A weighing scale is provided to ensure accurate addition of raw materials.
It effectively adsorbs and removes odors and harmful gases from exhaust gases, cleans residues from the inner wall of the mixing tank, ensures accurate addition of raw materials, and improves the equipment operating environment and health impact.
Smart Images
Figure CN224022502U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to culture medium preparation technical field especially relates to a culturing medium preparation equipment of tricholoma mongolicum. BACKGROUND
[0002] Tricholoma mongolicum is also known as bar mushroom, tricholoma, tricholoma matsutake, bar mushroom and small tricholoma, belongs to agaricaceae mushroom genus fungus, the cap is flat round to hemispherical, surface is covered with light brown to chestnut brown fibrous scale, the edge of the cap has the fragment of the veil, requires high temperature, humid and ventilated environment conditions.
[0003] In artificial planting tricholoma mongolicum will use tricholoma mongolicum culture medium preparation equipment, and the equipment is used for optimizing the preparation, sterilization and aseptic subpackaging process of sterile liquid, has the high -efficient heating performance, the rapid cooling, the magnetic stirrer, the inner container and the optimized automatic control program ensure that high quality sterile culture medium is obtained.
[0004] The preparation equipment in the prior art screens the crushed raw materials, removes impurities and large particles, ensures the purity and uniformity of the raw materials, then uniformly mixes various raw materials according to a certain proportion, ensures that the nutrient components of the culture medium are uniformly distributed, a steam generator provides steam for heating and dissolving the raw materials and subsequent sterilization operation, utilizes high temperature and high pressure to sterilize the culture medium, kills the bacteria and spores therein, and ensures the sterile state of the culture medium. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a tricholoma mongolicum culture medium preparation equipment, which aims at improving the problem that the equipment in the prior art produces waste gas during fermentation, produces odor, and affects the surrounding environment and the health of personnel.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: the cultivation medium preparation equipment of gomphidius, including operation platform, the top wall middle part of operation platform is installed with batching tank, the top of batching tank is installed with top cover, the top wall middle part of top cover is fixedly connected with shell, the bottom of shell is fixedly connected with connecting pipe no.
[0007] Further description of the above technical scheme:
[0008] The cleaning mechanism comprises a motor two, the motor two is installed on the top of the fixed frame, the output end of the motor two is fixedly connected with a crank, the outer side of the crank is installed with a fixed block, the upper and lower ends of the fixed block are fixedly connected with support arms, the inner side of the support arm is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft is installed with a fixed frame, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the batching tank, the bottom end of the crank is rotatably connected with a gear one, the outer side of the gear one is rotatably connected with a gear two, the bottom end of the gear two is rotatably connected with a mounting block, the bottom end of the mounting block is rotatably connected with a spray head, the front and back sides of the mounting block are rotatably connected with rotating shafts, the output end of the motor two is installed with a fixed ring, and the fixed ring is installed on the outer wall of the batching tank.
[0009] Further description of the above technical scheme:
[0010] The outer wall front side of the operation platform is installed with a controller, and two hinges are installed on the outer wall front side left and right ends of the controller.
[0011] Further description of the above technical scheme:
[0012] The rear side of the plurality of hinges is fixedly connected with a door plate.
[0013] Further description of the above technical scheme:
[0014] The outer wall front side left and right ends of the door plate are fixedly connected with handles, and the outer sides of the two handles are rotatably connected with anti-skid sleeves.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0016] The top rear side of the operation table is fixedly connected with a supporting leg, and the top of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a material storage tank.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0018] The bottom left side of the material storage tank is communicated with a material conveying pipe.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0020] The top front side of the operation table is mounted with a metering scale, and the right side of the metering scale is mounted with a display.
[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1、 the utility model discloses, motor one starts after transmission connecting rod rotation, connecting rod rotation transmission fan and scraper, the fan inhales the waste gas produced in fermentation in the batching tank into connecting pipe no.
[0023] 2、 the utility model discloses, the output end of motor two is fixedly connected with crank, and the bottom of the bottom of crank is rotatably connected with gear one, and the outside of gear one is connected with gear two, and motor two transmission crank drives the rotation of bottom gear one and gear two, to drive the rotation of the spray head, and the spray head can stably rotate and spray in multiple directions, to realize the spraying of the inside of the batching tank at different angles, and facilitate the cleaning of the residual culture medium raw material and impurities in the inner wall of the batching tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the preparation equipment of the culture medium of the fairy ring mushroom that the utility model proposes;
[0025] Figure 2 It is the front view of the preparation equipment of the culture medium of the fairy ring mushroom that the utility model proposes;
[0026] Figure 3 It is the side view of the preparation equipment of the culture medium of the fairy ring mushroom that the utility model proposes;
[0027] Figure 4 It is the partial structure split drawing of the preparation equipment of the culture medium of the fairy ring mushroom that the utility model proposes;
[0028] Figure 5 It is the cleaning mechanism schematic view of the preparation equipment of the culture medium of the fairy ring mushroom that the utility model proposes.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1, operation platform; 2, cleaning mechanism; 201, motor two; 202, fixed ring; 203, support arm; 204, rotating shaft; 205, spray head; 206, mounting block; 207, fixed frame; 208, gear two; 209, gear one; 210, crank; 211, fixed block; 3, controller; 4, metering scale; 5, display; 6, hinge; 7, door panel; 8, anti-skid sleeve; 9, handle; 10, base; 11, ingredient tank; 12, top cover; 13, shell; 14, storage tank; 15, material conveying pipe; 16, support foot; 17, fixed frame; 18, connecting pipe one; 19, groove; 20, filter screen; 21, air outlet; 22, sealing ring; 23, scraper; 24, connecting rod; 25, adsorption layer; 26, connecting pipe two; 27, fan; 28, motor one. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of preparation equipment of culturing medium of Tricholoma matsutake, including operation platform 1, the top wall middle part of operation platform 1 is equipped with batching tank 11, batching tank 11 is the main container of storage and mixed culture medium raw material, the top of batching tank 11 is equipped with top cover 12, the top wall middle part of top cover 12 is fixedly connected with shell 13, the bottom of shell 13 is fixedly connected with connecting pipe two 26, the inner wall of connecting pipe two 26 is fixedly connected with adsorption layer 25, the upper and lower ends of adsorption layer 25 are all equipped with sealing ring 22, the bottom of sealing ring 22 is equipped with motor one 28, the output of motor one 28 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 24, the bottom of connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected with fan 27, the outer wall middle part of connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected with scraper 23, the inner side bottom of shell 13 is fixedly connected with filter screen 20, multiple air holes 21 are equidistantly arranged on the top of filter screen 20, motor one 28 drives connecting rod 24 to rotate after starting, connecting rod 24 rotates driving fan 27 and scraper 23, fan 27 inhales the waste gas generated by fermentation in batching tank 11 into connecting pipe two 26, the inner wall of connecting pipe two 26 has adsorption layer 25, adsorption layer 25 can adsorb peculiar smell, harmful gas and part of microorganism in waste gas, and the waste gas after processing is discharged from batching tank 11 by filter screen 20 to shell 13, when the impurities on the surface of adsorption layer 25 accumulate to certain thickness, the impurities on the surface of adsorption layer 25 can be scraped off by the rotation of scraper 23, the top wall middle part of filter screen 20 is fixedly connected with connecting pipe one 18, multiple grooves 19 are equidistantly arranged on the outside of connecting pipe one 18, the bottom of operation platform 1 four corners is all fixedly connected with base 10, the outer wall left and right sides of batching tank 11 are all fixedly connected with fixed frame 17, fixed frame 17 is installed with cleaning mechanism 2 on the top, cleaning mechanism 2 is used to wash the culture medium raw material and impurities remaining in the inner wall of batching tank 11, the outer wall front side of operation platform 1 is installed with controller 3, and operating personnel can set various parameters through the operation interface of controller 3, and these parameters can also be fine-tuned according to actual situation during equipment operation, to meet different production needs and process changes, the outer wall front side left and right ends of controller 3 are all installed with two hinges 6, the rear side of multiple hinges 6 is all fixedly connected with door panel 7;
[0033] Specifically, motor one 28 drives connecting rod 24 to rotate after starting, connecting rod 24 rotates driving fan 27 and scraper 23, fan 27 inhales the waste gas generated by fermentation in batching tank 11 into connecting pipe two 26, the inner wall of connecting pipe two 26 has adsorption layer 25, adsorption layer 25 can adsorb peculiar smell, harmful gas and part of microorganism in waste gas, and the waste gas after processing is discharged from batching tank 11 by filter screen 20 to shell 13, when the impurities on the surface of adsorption layer 25 accumulate to certain thickness, the impurities on the surface of adsorption layer 25 can be scraped off by the rotation of scraper 23.
[0034] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5The cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a motor 201, the motor 201 is installed on the top of the fixed frame 17, the output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with a crank 210, the outer side of the crank 210 is installed with a fixed block 211, the upper and lower ends of the fixed block 211 are fixedly connected with a support arm 203, the inner side of the support arm 203 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 204, the tail end of the rotating shaft 204 is installed with a fixed frame 207, the fixed block 211 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the ingredient tank 11, the bottom end of the crank 210 is rotatably connected with a gear 209, the outer side of the gear 209 is meshingly connected with a gear 208, the bottom end of the gear 208 is rotatably connected with a mounting block 206, the bottom end of the mounting block 206 is rotatably connected with a spray head 205, the front and rear sides of the mounting block 206 are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 204, the output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with the crank 210, the bottom end of the crank 210 is rotatably connected with the gear 209, the outer side of the gear 209 is meshingly connected with the gear 208, the motor 201 drives the crank 210 to rotate the gears 209 and 208 at the bottom, so as to drive the spray head 205 to rotate, the spray head 205 can stably rotate and spray in multiple directions, so that the inside of the ingredient tank 11 is sprayed at different angles, the residual culture medium raw materials and impurities on the inner wall of the ingredient tank 11 are conveniently cleaned, the outer wall of the output end of the motor 201 is installed with a fixed ring 202, the fixed ring 202 is installed on the outer wall of the ingredient tank 11, the outer wall of the door plate 7 is fixedly connected with a handle 9 on the left and right ends of the front side, the outer sides of the two handles 9 are rotatably connected with anti-skid sleeves 8, the top of the operation table 1 is fixedly connected with a support foot 16, and the top of the support foot 16 is fixedly connected with a storage tank 14.
[0035] Specifically, the output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with the crank 210, the bottom end of the crank 210 is rotatably connected with the gear 209, the outer side of the gear 209 is meshingly connected with the gear 208, the motor 201 drives the crank 210 to rotate the gears 209 and 208 at the bottom, so as to drive the spray head 205 to rotate, the spray head 205 can stably rotate and spray in multiple directions, so that the inside of the ingredient tank 11 is sprayed at different angles, the residual culture medium raw materials and impurities on the inner wall of the ingredient tank 11 are conveniently cleaned.
[0036] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the bottom left side of the storage tank 14 is communicated with a feeding pipe 15, the top front side of the operation table 1 is installed with a metering scale 4, and the right side of the metering scale 4 is installed with a display 5.
[0037] Specifically, the metering scale 4 can accurately weigh various raw materials, ensure that the addition amount of each raw material meets the formula requirement, so as to provide a suitable nutrient environment for the Tricholoma matsutake, help to improve the growth speed and yield of mycelium, and ensure the quality of fruiting body. The display 5 can clearly display the weight value of the weighed raw material, so as to meet the needs of different formulas and operation habits.
[0038] Working principle: after the motor 28 is started, the connecting rod 24 is rotated, the connecting rod 24 drives the fan 27 and the scraper 23 to rotate, the fan 27 sucks the waste gas generated in the fermentation in the ingredient tank 11 into the connecting pipe two 26, the inner wall of the connecting pipe two 26 has an adsorption layer 25, the adsorption layer 25 can adsorb odors, harmful gases and part of microorganisms in the waste gas, and the treated waste gas is discharged to the shell 13 through the filter screen 20 and out of the ingredient tank 11, when the impurities on the surface of the adsorption layer 25 accumulate to a certain thickness, the scraper 23 can scrape off the impurities on the surface of the adsorption layer 25;
[0039] The output end of the motor two 201 is fixedly connected with a crank 210, the bottom end of the crank 210 is rotatably connected with a gear one 209, the outer side of the gear one 209 is meshingly connected with a gear two 208, the motor two 201 drives the crank 210 to drive the gear one 209 and the gear two 208 at the bottom to rotate, so as to drive the spray head 205 to rotate stably in multiple directions, so as to realize spraying at different angles to the inside of the ingredient tank 11, and facilitate cleaning of the residual culture medium raw materials and impurities on the inner wall of the ingredient tank 11.
[0040] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An apparatus for preparing a culture medium of Agaricus blazei, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The middle of the top wall of the operating platform (1) is provided with a batching tank (11), the top end of the batching tank (11) is provided with a top cover (12), the middle of the top wall of the top cover (12) is fixedly connected with a shell (13), the bottom end of the shell (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe two (26), the inner wall of the connecting pipe two (26) is fixedly connected with an adsorption layer (25), the upper and lower ends of the adsorption layer (25) are both provided with a sealing ring (22), the bottom of the sealing ring (22) is provided with a motor one (28), the output end of the motor one (28) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (24), the bottom end of the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected with a fan (27), the outer wall middle of the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected with a scraper (23), the inner bottom of the shell (13) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (20), a plurality of air outlets (21) are formed in the top of the filter screen (20) at equal intervals, the top wall of the filter screen (20) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe one (18), a plurality of grooves (19) are formed in the outer side of the connecting pipe one (18) at equal intervals, the bottom of the operating platform (1) is fixedly connected with a base (10) at four corners, the outer walls of the batching tank (11) are both fixedly connected with a fixed frame (17), the top of the fixed frame (17) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (2), and the cleaning mechanism (2) is used to clean the residual culture medium raw materials and impurities on the inner wall of the batching tank (11).
2. The Agaricus bisporus culture medium preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a motor two (201), the motor two (201) is installed on the top of the fixed frame (17), the output end of the motor two (201) is fixedly connected with a crank (210), the outer side of the crank (210) is provided with a fixed block (211), the upper and lower ends of the fixed block (211) are both fixedly connected with a support arm (203), the inner side of the support arm (203) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (204), the tail end of the rotating shaft (204) is provided with a fixed frame (207), the fixed block (211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the batching tank (11), the bottom end of the crank (210) is rotatably connected with a gear one (209), the outer side of the gear one (209) is meshingly connected with a gear two (208), the bottom end of the gear two (208) is rotatably connected with a mounting block (206), the bottom end of the mounting block (206) is rotatably connected with a spray head (205), the front and rear sides of the mounting block (206) are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (204), the output end outer wall of the motor two (201) is provided with a fixed ring (202), and the fixed ring (202) is installed on the outer wall of the batching tank (11).
3. The Agaricus bisporus culture medium preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall front side of the operating platform (1) is provided with a controller (3), and the outer wall front side of the controller (3) is provided with two hinges (6) at left and right ends.
4. The Agaricus bisporus culture medium preparation apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear side of the plurality of hinges (6) is fixedly connected with a door plate (7).
5. The Agaricus bisporus culture medium preparation apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall front side of the door plate (7) is fixedly connected with a handle (9) at left and right ends, and the outer side of the two handles (9) is rotatably connected with an anti-skid sleeve (8).
6. The Agaricus bisporus culture medium preparation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The top rear side of the operating platform (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (16), and the top of the supporting leg (16) is fixedly connected with a storage tank (14).
7. The Agaricus bisporus culture medium preparation apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom left side of the storage tank (14) is communicated with a material conveying pipe (15). 8.The Agaricus bisporus culture medium preparation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The top front side of the operating platform (1) is mounted with a metering scale (4), and the right side of the metering scale (4) is mounted with a display (5).