Rainwater collecting and irrigating system for grape planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater collecting and irrigating devices, in particular to a rainwater collecting and irrigating system for grape planting, which comprises a filter box, an inclined hopper fixedly mounted on the front side surface of the filter box, a water inlet channel fixedly mounted on a rear side plate body of the filter box, and a plurality of separation nets fixedly mounted between the left side plate body and the right side plate body of the water inlet channel. A plurality of separation nets are arranged in the length direction of the water inlet channel, gravel filtering layers are arranged in the filtering box and the inclined hopper, a water purifying box is arranged on one side of the filtering box, the filtering box and the water purifying box are communicated through a middle through pipe, a mesh box is fixedly installed at the end of the middle through pipe located in the filtering box, and a filtering net is arranged on the outer surface of the mesh box; the gravel filtering layer is located above the mesh box, and a conveying pump used for conveying water in the water purifying box outwards is arranged on one side of the water purifying box. The rainwater collecting and recycling device can efficiently filter impurities and has the advantage of collecting and recycling rainwater.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rainwater collecting irrigation device technical field, specifically, it relates to grape planting is with rainwater collecting irrigation system. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the grape planting process, irrigation is a key link, and the traditional irrigation mode relies on a large amount of surface water resources or groundwater, which not only consumes water resources, but also has high cost, and in the face of the increasingly tense water resources, it is crucial to find a sustainable irrigation solution, rainwater as a kind of natural water resources, has the advantages of large, free and no pollution, in order to achieve the effect of saving water resources, at present, rainwater collecting irrigation system will be selected to collect rainwater for irrigation.

[0003] The rainwater collecting irrigation system commonly seen at present is generally by laying corresponding water storage container in the planting field, then the rainwater in the field is introduced into the water storage container for storage, to achieve the effect of collecting rainwater, but the rainwater collecting irrigation system of this kind has the defect that rainwater cannot be filtered when in use, because rainwater carries a lot of impurities in the field when flowing, such as wooden stick, straw debris, soil and the like, at this time, the untreated rainwater is directly stored in the water storage container, and when pumping the water in the water storage container for use, the impurities will block the pipeline, affecting the use effect, in view of this, we propose the rainwater collecting irrigation system for grape planting. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing rainwater collecting irrigation system for grape planting to solve the defect proposed in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] The rainwater collecting irrigation system for grape planting, including the filter box, the front side of the filter box is fixedly installed with the inclined hopper, the rear side plate body of the filter box is fixedly installed with the water inlet channel, a plurality of screen nets are fixedly installed between the left and right side plate bodies of the water inlet channel, a plurality of screen nets are arranged along the length direction of the water inlet channel, sandstone filter layers are arranged in the filter box and the inclined hopper, a water purification tank is arranged on one side of the filter box, the filter box and the water purification tank are connected through the middle pipe, a mesh box is fixedly installed at the end of the middle pipe in the filter box, a filter screen is arranged on the outer surface of the mesh box, the sandstone filter layer is located above the mesh box, a delivery pump for delivering water in the water purification tank outward is arranged on one side of the water purification tank.

[0007] Preferably, the inclined bucket has a triangular cross-section, the angle between the front side plate of the inclined bucket and the vertical plane is between 30° and 45°, and the height of the inclined bucket is equal to the height of the filter box.

[0008] Preferably, multiple support columns arranged in a matrix are fixedly installed between the upper and lower side plates of the mesh box, and the distance between two adjacent support columns is between 3cm and 5cm.

[0009] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front panel of the water tank, and a drain valve is fixedly installed on the drain pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a maintenance frame that communicates with the interior of the water tank is fixedly installed on the top plate of the water tank, and a cover plate is hinged to the top surface of the maintenance frame.

[0011] Preferably, an overflow pipe is fixedly installed on the top plate of the water tank, with the end of the overflow pipe facing downwards.

[0012] Preferably, the inlet of the delivery pump is connected to the clean water tank via a suction pipe, the outlet of the delivery pump is fixedly installed with a delivery pipe, a flange on the delivery pipe is connected to multiple secondary pipes, a flange on the secondary pipes is connected to multiple flexible hoses, and a nozzle is fixedly installed at the outlet of the flexible hoses.

[0013] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the nozzle, and the bottom end of the support rod is conical.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This utility model achieves preliminary collection and dual filtration of rainwater by setting up an inclined bucket, an inlet channel, and an internal mesh and sand and gravel filter layer. The special triangular cross section and inclined angle of the inclined bucket facilitate the guidance of rainwater into the filter box, increasing the filtration area of ​​the sand and gravel filter layer. The mesh first intercepts larger debris, and the sand and gravel filter layer further removes impurities, achieving the effect of efficiently purifying rainwater and reducing the burden of subsequent purification.

[0016] 2. This utility model achieves deep purification and storage of rainwater by utilizing the central pipe between the filter box and the clean water tank, the mesh box with a filter screen, and the internal structure of the clean water tank. The supporting columns of the mesh box ensure structural stability, the filter screen blocks fine particles, the drain pipe and drain valve of the clean water tank facilitate the cleaning of sediment and impurities, the inspection frame and cover facilitate the maintenance of internal facilities, and the overflow pipe prevents the water level from becoming too high, thus ensuring that the purified rainwater can be stored safely and stably.

[0017] 3. This utility model relies on components such as a delivery pump, suction pipe, delivery pipe, secondary pipe, hose and nozzle to accurately deliver purified water in the water tank to the grape planting area for irrigation. The support rod at the bottom of the nozzle can be firmly inserted into the ground, making it convenient to assemble and use. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is the second partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the mesh box of this utility model;

[0023] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0024] 1. Filter box; 10. Inclined bucket; 11. Sand and gravel filter layer; 12. Inlet channel; 121. Partition screen; 13. Central pipe; 14. Mesh box; 141. Support column; 15. Filter screen;

[0025] 2. Clean water tank; 20. Sewage pipe; 201. Sewage valve; 21. Inspection frame; 211. Cover plate; 22. Overflow pipe; 23. Transfer pump; 231. Suction pipe; 24. Transfer pipe; 25. Secondary pipe; 26. Flexible hose; 27. Nozzle; 28. Support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a rainwater collection and irrigation system for grape cultivation, including a filter box 1. An inclined bucket 10 is fixedly installed on the front side of the filter box 1. The height of the inclined bucket 10 is equal to the height of the filter box 1. Both the filter box 1 and the inclined bucket 10 are provided with a sand and gravel filter layer 11, so that rainwater can be efficiently collected and flow into the filter box 1. The cross-section of the inclined bucket 10 is triangular, and the angle between the front plate of the inclined bucket 10 and the vertical plane is between 30° and 45°, which increases the rainwater collection area and guides the rainwater to enter the system quickly. At the same time, it also increases the filtration area of ​​the sand and gravel filter layer 11, making it easier to filter impurities. In addition, the subsequent cleaning operation of the sand and gravel filter layer 11 from the inside to the outside along the front plate of the inclined bucket 10 is also smoother.

[0028] Specifically, a water inlet channel 12 is fixedly installed on the rear panel of the filter box 1, and multiple mesh screens 121 are fixedly installed between the left and right side panels of the water inlet channel 12. The multiple mesh screens 121 are arranged along the length of the water inlet channel 12, so that larger debris in the rainwater, such as leaves and branches, are effectively intercepted before entering the filter box 1, reducing the burden of subsequent treatment.

[0029] Specifically, a clean water tank 2 is provided on one side of the filter box 1. The filter box 1 and the clean water tank 2 are connected by a central pipe 13. A mesh box 14 is fixedly installed at the end of the central pipe 13 located inside the filter box 1. Multiple support columns 141 arranged in a matrix are fixedly installed between the upper and lower side plates of the mesh box 14. The distance between two adjacent support columns 141 is between 3cm and 5cm, which ensures the structural stability of the mesh box 14 and prevents it from being deformed under pressure. A filter screen 15 is provided on the outer surface of the mesh box 14. A sand and gravel filter layer 11 is located above the mesh box 14 to further finely filter the rainwater, block small particles, and further improve the rainwater purification level.

[0030] In this embodiment, a delivery pump 23 for conveying water from the water tank 2 to the outside is provided on one side of the water tank 2. The inlet end of the delivery pump 23 is connected to the water tank 2 through a suction pipe 231. A delivery pipe 24 is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the delivery pump 23. Multiple secondary pipes 25 are connected to the flange on the delivery pipe 24. Multiple flexible hoses 26 are connected to the flange on the secondary pipes 25. A nozzle 27 is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the flexible hose 26 to realize the delivery of rainwater for irrigation.

[0031] In this embodiment, a drain pipe 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front panel of the water tank 2, and a drain valve 201 is fixedly installed on the drain pipe 20 to facilitate the periodic discharge of impurities settled at the bottom of the water tank 2 and keep the water in the tank clean.

[0032] Furthermore, a maintenance frame 21 that communicates with the interior of the water tank 2 is fixedly installed on the top plate of the water tank 2. A cover plate 211 is hinged to the top surface of the maintenance frame 21, allowing staff to conveniently inspect and maintain the internal facilities of the water tank 2.

[0033] In addition, an overflow pipe 22 is fixedly installed on the top plate of the water tank 2. The end of the overflow pipe 22 faces downward, so that excess water can be discharged when the water level in the water tank 2 is too high, preventing water from overflowing and damaging surrounding facilities.

[0034] It is worth noting that a support rod 28 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the nozzle 27. The bottom of the support rod 28 is conical, which makes it easier to insert it into the soil for fixing.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the delivery pump 23, external power supply and corresponding controller involved in this utility model are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components and the matching controller and power supply, are connected by wires. The specific connection method should refer to the working principle in this utility model. The electrical connection between each electrical component is completed in the order of operation. The detailed connection method is a technology known in the art.

[0036] When using the rainwater harvesting and irrigation system for grape cultivation, the inlet channel 12 is arranged at the outlet ditch in the field so that the water in the field can enter through the inlet channel 12. After the rainwater enters the inlet channel 12, it can be filtered at the mesh 121 to intercept larger debris such as leaves and branches in advance, reducing the pressure of subsequent treatment.

[0037] Next, the water enters the filter box 1 and is filtered through the sand and gravel filter layer 11 to purify the rainwater and intercept small impurities. The rainwater that has undergone preliminary filtration flows down to the mesh box 14 and is further filtered by the filter screen 15. After being finely filtered again, it flows into the clean water tank 2 for storage. When irrigation is needed, the delivery pump 23 is turned on. It draws water from the clean water tank 2 through the suction pipe 231, and delivers the water to the sprinkler head 27 through the delivery pipe 24, the secondary pipe 25, and the hose 26 to irrigate the grapevines.

[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rainwater harvesting and irrigation system for grape cultivation, comprising a filter box (1), characterized in that: An inclined bucket (10) is fixedly installed on the front side of the filter box (1), and an inlet channel (12) is fixedly installed on the rear side plate of the filter box (1). Multiple mesh screens (121) are fixedly installed between the left and right side plates of the inlet channel (12), and the multiple mesh screens (121) are arranged along the length of the inlet channel (12). A sand and gravel filter layer (11) is provided inside both the filter box (1) and the inclined bucket (10). A [missing information - likely a design element] is provided on one side of the filter box (1). A water purification tank (2) is connected to the filter tank (1) via a central pipe (13). A mesh box (14) is fixedly installed at the end of the central pipe (13) located inside the filter tank (1). A filter screen (15) is provided on the outer surface of the mesh box (14). The sand and gravel filter layer (11) is located above the mesh box (14). A delivery pump (23) for conveying water from the water purification tank (2) to the outside is provided on one side of the water purification tank (2).

2. The rainwater harvesting and irrigation system for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined bucket (10) has a triangular cross-section. The angle between the front plate of the inclined bucket (10) and the vertical plane is between 30° and 45°. The height of the inclined bucket (10) is equal to the height of the filter box (1).

3. The rainwater harvesting and irrigation system for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple support columns (141) arranged in a matrix are fixedly installed between the upper and lower side plates of the mesh box (14), and the distance between two adjacent support columns (141) is between 3cm and 5cm.

4. The rainwater harvesting and irrigation system for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front panel of the water tank (2), and a drain valve (201) is fixedly installed on the drain pipe (20).

5. The rainwater harvesting and irrigation system for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A maintenance frame (21) that communicates with the inside of the water tank (2) is fixedly installed on the top plate of the water tank (2). A cover plate (211) is hinged to the top surface of the maintenance frame (21).

6. The rainwater harvesting and irrigation system for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An overflow pipe (22) is fixedly installed on the top plate of the water tank (2), with the end of the overflow pipe (22) facing downwards.

7. The rainwater harvesting and irrigation system for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet of the delivery pump (23) is connected to the clean water tank (2) via a suction pipe (231). The outlet of the delivery pump (23) is fixedly installed with a delivery pipe (24). Multiple secondary pipes (25) are connected to the flange on the delivery pipe (24). Multiple flexible hoses (26) are connected to the flange on the secondary pipes (25). A nozzle (27) is fixedly installed at the outlet of the flexible hose (26).

8. The rainwater harvesting and irrigation system for grape cultivation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support rod (28) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the nozzle (27), and the bottom end of the support rod (28) is conical.

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