Agricultural mechanical irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural mechanical irrigation device which comprises a supporting seat, a rotating cylinder is arranged at the top end of the supporting seat, a swing mechanism is arranged in the rotating cylinder, the movable end of the swing mechanism penetrates through the rotating cylinder, and spraying mechanisms are movably connected to the two sides of the movable end of the swing mechanism. A first gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating barrel, a rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the first gear, and the output end of the rotating mechanism is rotationally connected with the first gear. The water flow is uniformly dispersed through the spraying mechanism, so that the irrigation water uniformly covers each area, and irrigation dead angles are avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and particularly relates to an agricultural machinery irrigation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The agricultural irrigation equipment is a crucial link in modern agricultural production, and the irrigation equipment can accurately control irrigation water quantity and time according to different crop water demand laws, soil conditions and climate conditions, greatly improves water resource utilization rate, helps crop healthy growth, guarantees stable agricultural production and builds a solid foundation for grain bumper harvest.

[0003] The existing irrigation equipment currently generally has the single spray angle drawback, in the actual farmland irrigation scene, different land shapes are irregular, and crop planting layouts are also different, the single spray angle is difficult to flexibly adapt, cannot ensure uniform irrigation coverage, causes some areas to be over-irrigated and water resources to be wasted, and some areas are insufficiently irrigated and affect crop growth. UTILITARY MODEL

[0004] The utility model wants to overcome the technical problem of the prior art, and provides an agricultural machinery irrigation device.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted to solve the above technical problems is as follows: an agricultural machinery irrigation device is provided, which comprises a support seat, the top end of the support seat is provided with a rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder is provided with an oscillating mechanism, the movable end of the oscillating mechanism penetrates through the rotating cylinder, the movable end of the oscillating mechanism is movably connected with a spraying mechanism on both sides, the bottom end of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is provided with a rotating mechanism on one side, and the output end of the rotating mechanism is rotatably connected with the first gear.

[0006] Through the cooperation of the rotating mechanism and the oscillating mechanism, the spraying angle is enlarged while spraying irrigation is carried out, the water flow is uniformly dispersed through the spraying mechanism, irrigation water uniformly covers every area, and irrigation dead angles are avoided.

[0007] Further, the oscillating mechanism comprises a gear rack arranged in parallel, the gear rack is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating cylinder on one side, the other side of the gear rack is rotatably connected with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft away from the gear rack on the side, the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the rotating cylinder, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the rotating cylinder.

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, when the gear rack moves up and down, the second gear and the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, the regular oscillation of the spraying mechanism is realized through the rotary rotation of the rotating shaft, and the spraying irrigation area is increased through the regular oscillation of the spraying mechanism.

[0009] Further, the rack bottom end is correspondingly provided with a support column, the support column penetrates the support seat top wall, the support column is in sliding connection with the support seat, the support column bottom end is correspondingly provided with a top block, the top block bottom end is fixedly connected with a top rod, the top rod bottom end is rollingly connected with a cam, the cam one side is provided with a first motor, the first motor output end is fixedly connected with the cam side wall shaft center.

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, when the first motor starts, the output end drives the cam to rotate, the top rod can drive the top block to move regularly through the height difference change of the cam top wall, and the regular movement of the rack up and down is realized through the jacking of the top block on the support column.

[0011] Further, the rotating mechanism comprises a drive gear, the drive gear is in rotary connection with the first gear, the drive gear bottom end is fixedly connected with a drive rod, the drive rod penetrates the support seat top wall, and the drive rod is in rotary connection with the support seat top wall.

[0012] Through the above technical scheme, through the forward and reverse rotation of the drive gear, the first gear and the rotating cylinder can be driven to rotate regularly left and right, so as to further realize the expansion of the irrigation range of the spraying mechanism.

[0013] Further, the drive rod bottom end is fixedly connected with a third gear, the third gear one side is respectively provided with a fourth gear and a fifth gear, the fourth gear and the fifth gear are in rotary connection, the fourth gear and the fifth gear are respectively fixedly connected with a push rod near the third gear one side, and the push rod is in clamping connection with the third gear.

[0014] Through the above technical scheme, when the fourth gear rotates, the fifth gear starts to rotate reversely synchronously, the third gear is driven to rotate by the push rod at the bottom of the fourth gear and the fifth gear in turn, so as to realize the forward and reverse rotation switching of the third gear, and the forward and reverse rotation conversion of the drive gear is realized through the forward and reverse rotation switching of the third gear.

[0015] Further, the fourth gear bottom end is correspondingly provided with a second motor, and the second motor output end is fixedly connected with the fourth gear bottom wall.

[0016] Through the above technical scheme, the second motor is started to drive the fourth gear to rotate.

[0017] Further, the spraying mechanism comprises a water storage pipe, the water storage pipe one end near the rotating cylinder is movably connected with the rotating shaft, the water storage pipe bottom end is throughly connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe one side is provided with a nozzle, the nozzles are arranged in sequence along the water storage pipe, and the nozzles are throughly connected with the water storage pipe.

[0018] Through the above technical scheme, the water flow is input from the water inlet pipe and then sprayed out through the nozzles arranged in sequence at the bottom of the water storage pipe, so as to realize the sprinkling irrigation work.

[0019] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is as follows:

[0020] The utility model discloses the cooperation of rotating mechanism and swing mechanism, the expansion of the spraying angle is also realized simultaneously when carrying out the spray irrigation, through the up-and-down motion of rack, realize second gear and rotating shaft rotation, through the regular swing of rotating shaft drive spraying mechanism, thereby make the spray irrigation area increase, and the even dispersion of water flow through the spraying mechanism, ensure that irrigation water evenly covers every place, avoid the irrigation dead angle, through the forward and reverse rotation switching of drive gear, realize the regular left and right rotation of rotating cylinder, thereby further realize the extension of spraying mechanism irrigation range, and through the even spraying of spraying mechanism, the utilization of water resources is greatly improved, avoid the waste of water resources in non planting area because of blind injection, in the saving of water, guarantee the efficient operation of agricultural production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is the three -dimensional schematic diagram of the whole structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the first perspective drawing of rotating mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the first perspective drawing of swing mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the second perspective drawing of swing mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is the third perspective drawing of swing mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is the second perspective drawing of rotating mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 It is the three -dimensional schematic of spraying mechanism of the utility model.

[0028] Signs: 1, support seat;2, rotating cylinder;3, spraying mechanism;301, water storage pipe;302, water inlet pipe;303, nozzle;4, first gear;5, rotating mechanism;501, drive gear;502, drive rod;503, third gear;504, fourth gear;505, fifth gear;506, push rod;507, second motor;6, swing mechanism;601, rack;602, second gear;603, rotating shaft;604, support column;605, top block;606, top rod;607, cam;608, first motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the utility model purposes, technical solutions and advantages more clearly, the following will be further described in detail with the drawings and examples.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 - Figure 7 The utility model discloses an agricultural machinery irrigation device, including support seat 1, and the top of support seat 1 is provided with rotary cylinder 2, is provided with swing mechanism 6 in rotary cylinder 2, swing mechanism 6 movable end penetrates rotary cylinder 2, and swing mechanism 6 movable end both sides swing to be connected with spraying mechanism 3, and the bottom of rotary cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with first gear 4, and one side of first gear 4 is provided with rotating mechanism 5, and rotating mechanism 5 output is connected with the rotation of first gear 4.

[0031] Swing mechanism 6 includes the parallelly arranged rack 601, and one side of rack 601 is slidably connected with the inner wall of rotary cylinder 2, and the other side of rack 601 is rotatably connected with second gear 602, and second gear 602 is fixedly connected with rotary shaft 603 away from one side of rack 601 respectively, and rotary shaft 603 penetrates the side wall of rotary cylinder 2, and rotary shaft 603 is rotatably connected with rotary cylinder 2.

[0032] When rack 601 moves up and down, can drive second gear 602 and rotary shaft 603 to rotate, realizes the regular swing of spraying mechanism 3 through the rotation of rotary shaft 603, and the regular swing of spraying mechanism 3 back and forth makes its spray irrigation area increase.

[0033] The bottom of rack 601 is provided with support column 604 correspondingly, and support column 604 penetrates the top wall of support seat 1, and support column 604 is slidably connected with support seat 1, and the bottom of support column 604 is provided with top block 605 correspondingly, and top block 605 bottom is fixedly connected with top rod 606, and top rod 606 bottom is rotatably connected with cam 607, and one side of cam 607 is provided with first motor 608, and the output of first motor 608 is fixedly connected with the axial center of the side wall of cam 607.

[0034] When first motor 608 starts, its output end drives cam 607 to rotate, and through the height difference change of the top wall of cam 607, top rod 606 can drive top block 605 to move up and down, and realizes the regular motion of rack 601 through the jacking of top block 605 to support column 604.

[0035] Rotating mechanism 5 includes drive gear 501, and drive gear 501 is rotatably connected with first gear 4, and drive gear 501 bottom is fixedly connected with drive rod 502, and drive rod 502 penetrates the top wall of support seat 1, and drive rod 502 is rotatably connected with the top wall of support seat 1.

[0036] By driving gear 501 forward and reverse, can drive the first gear 4 and rotating cylinder 2 to realize regular left and right rotation, thereby further realizing the expansion of the irrigation range of the spraying mechanism 3.

[0037] The bottom end of the driving rod 502 is fixedly connected with the third gear 503, one side of the third gear 503 is provided with the fourth gear 504 and the fifth gear 505 respectively, the fourth gear 504 and the fifth gear 505 are rotatably connected, the fourth gear 504 and the fifth gear 505 are fixedly connected with the push rod 506 respectively on the side close to the third gear 503, and the push rod 506 is hingedly connected with the third gear 503.

[0038] The fourth gear 504 rotates at the same time, and the fifth gear 505 starts to rotate in the opposite direction synchronously, the third gear 503 is driven to rotate by the push rod 506 at the bottom of the fourth gear 504 and the fifth gear 505 in turn, so as to realize the switching of the forward and reverse rotation of the third gear 503, and the forward and reverse rotation of the driving gear 501 is changed by the forward and reverse rotation of the third gear 503.

[0039] The bottom end of the fourth gear 504 is provided with the second motor 507 correspondingly, the output end of the second motor 507 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the fourth gear 504, and the second motor 507 drives the fourth gear 504 to rotate.

[0040] The spraying mechanism 3 comprises a water storage pipe 301, the water storage pipe 301 is movably connected with the rotating shaft 603 at one end close to the rotating cylinder 2, the bottom end of the water storage pipe 301 is throughly connected with the water inlet pipe 302, one side of the water inlet pipe 302 is provided with the nozzle 303, the nozzles 303 are arranged in sequence along the water storage pipe 301, and the nozzles 303 are throughly connected with the water storage pipe 301.

[0041] The water flow is input from the water inlet pipe 302 and sprayed out through the nozzles 303 arranged in sequence at the bottom of the water storage pipe 301, so as to realize the sprinkling irrigation work.

[0042] The utility model uses, first water flow is inputted from inlet pipe 302 through hose, then is sprayed out through the nozzle 303 of setting in proper order at bottom of water storage pipe 301, thereby realizes the work of shower irrigation, subsequently starts first motor 608, when first motor 608 starts, its output end drives cam 607 to rotate, through the difference of height of cam 607 top wall changes, the top rod 606 can drive the top block 605 to carry out the lift movement, realizes the up-down law movement of rack 601 through the jacking of top block 605 to support column 604, when rack 601 up-down movement, can drive second gear 602 and rotary shaft 603 to rotate, realizes the law swing of water storage pipe 301 through the rotary rotation of rotary shaft 603, through the law swing of water storage pipe 301 back and forth, make its spray irrigation area increase, start second motor 507, second motor 507 starts drive fourth gear 504 to rotate, fourth gear 504 rotates simultaneously, fifth gear 505 starts synchronous reverse rotation, through the rod 506 of fourth gear 504 and fifth gear 505 bottom alternately drive third gear 503 to rotate, thereby realizes the switching of third gear 503 forward and reverse rotation, realizes the forward and reverse conversion of drive gear 501 through third gear 503 forward and reverse switching, through drive gear 501 forward and reverse, can drive first gear 4 and rotary cylinder 2 realize law left and right rotation, thereby further realizes the extension of water storage pipe 301 irrigation range.

[0043] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural machine irrigation device comprising a support seat (1), characterized in that: The support seat (1) top is provided with rotating cylinder (2), rotating cylinder (2) is provided with swing mechanism (6), swing mechanism (6) active end penetrates rotating cylinder (2), swing mechanism (6) active end both sides swingly connected with spraying mechanism (3), rotating cylinder (2) bottom is fixedly connected with first gear (4), one side of first gear (4) is provided with rotating mechanism (5), the output end of rotating mechanism (5) is rotatably connected with first gear (4).

2. An agricultural machine irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The swing mechanism (6) includes a parallelly arranged rack (601), the rack (601) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (2) on one side, the rack (601) is rotatably connected with a second gear (602) on the other side, the second gear (602) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (603) on the side away from the rack (601), the rotating shaft (603) penetrates the side wall of the rotating cylinder (2), and the rotating shaft (603) is rotatably connected with the rotating cylinder (2).

3. An agricultural machine irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The rack (601) is provided with a support column (604) at the bottom, the support column (604) penetrates the top wall of the support seat (1), the support column (604) is slidably connected with the support seat (1), the support column (604) is provided with a top block (605) at the bottom, the top block (605) is fixedly connected with a top rod (606) at the bottom, the top rod (606) is rollingly connected with a cam (607) at the bottom, the cam (607) is provided with a first motor (608) on one side, and the output end of the first motor (608) is fixedly connected with the side wall shaft of the cam (607).

4. The agricultural machine irrigation device of claim 1, wherein, The rotating mechanism (5) includes a drive gear (501), the drive gear (501) is rotatably connected with the first gear (4), the drive gear (501) is fixedly connected with a drive rod (502) at the bottom, the drive rod (502) penetrates the top wall of the support seat (1), and the drive rod (502) is rotatably connected with the top wall of the support seat (1).

5. An agricultural machine irrigation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The drive rod (502) is fixedly connected with a third gear (503) at the bottom, the third gear (503) is provided with a fourth gear (504) and a fifth gear (505) on one side, respectively, the fourth gear (504) and the fifth gear (505) are rotatably connected, the fourth gear (504) and the fifth gear (505) are fixedly connected with a push rod (506) on the side close to the third gear (503), and the push rod (506) is engagedly connected with the third gear (503).

6. An agricultural machine irrigation device as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The fourth gear (504) is provided with a second motor (507) at the bottom, and the output end of the second motor (507) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the fourth gear (504).

7. An agricultural machine irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The spraying mechanism (3) comprises a water storage pipe (301), which is movably connected with a rotating shaft (603) at one end of a rotating cylinder (2), and the bottom end of the water storage pipe (301) is connected with a water inlet pipe (302) in a penetrating mode, one side of the water inlet pipe (302) is provided with a nozzle (303), the nozzles (303) are arranged in sequence along the water storage pipe (301), and the nozzles (303) are connected with the water storage pipe (301) in a penetrating mode.

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