High-efficiency pesticide spraying device for tobacco planting

By designing an automated spraying device and utilizing high-precision GPS navigation and multiple pesticide mixing technologies, the problems of low safety and efficiency of manual spraying have been solved, enabling safe and efficient tobacco planting spraying operations.

CN224022713UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24YUNNAN TOBACCO CORP QUJING BRANCH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing high-efficiency tobacco spraying equipment mainly relies on manual operation, which poses safety hazards, has low spraying efficiency, and makes it difficult to spray multiple pesticides simultaneously.

Method used

A spraying device comprising a propeller, spraying components, monitoring components, and a remote control terminal was designed. It utilizes a high-precision GPS navigation sensor and a distance sensor to achieve automated flight and spraying, and combines multiple water pumps and a stirring rod to achieve uniform mixing and spraying of various pesticides.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a safe and efficient automated spraying process, reduces the risk of human contact with pesticides, improves spraying efficiency and pesticide mixing uniformity, and reduces pesticide waste and environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco planting, and discloses a high-efficiency tobacco planting pesticide spraying device which comprises a machine body, a propeller is installed on the inner wall of the machine body, a supporting column is connected to the outer wall of the propeller in a sleeved mode, a limiting frame is connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting column in a sleeved mode, and a pesticide spraying assembly is arranged at the bottom of the machine body. An alarm is fixedly assembled at the top of the machine body, a monitoring assembly is arranged at the bottom of the pesticide spraying assembly, and heat dissipation holes are formed in the outer wall of the machine body. A remote control terminal transmits a signal, so that a corresponding water pump can be started, corresponding pesticides can be adsorbed on the inner wall of a water pipe and transmitted to the inner wall of a mixing barrel, and a stirring rod can stir various pesticides on the inner wall of the mixing barrel after a rotating motor is started; the device can be ensured to uniformly spray a plurality of pesticides after being mixed, so that the device can spray a plurality of pesticides at one time, the control effect is improved, and meanwhile, the cost and the environmental pollution are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tobacco planting technology, specifically a high-efficiency spraying device for tobacco planting. Background Technology

[0002] In tobacco cultivation, spraying is a crucial step in controlling pests and diseases. Furthermore, spraying operations in tobacco cultivation require comprehensive consideration of equipment characteristics, growth stage, types of pests and diseases, and environmental conditions.

[0003] Spraying pesticides is a high-risk operation, and existing high-efficiency tobacco spraying equipment often uses manual spraying. Manual operation may pose health threats such as pesticide poisoning, and the safety of workers cannot be guaranteed. In addition, different pesticides may need to be sprayed at the same time, and manual spraying will reduce the spraying efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a high-efficiency spraying device for tobacco cultivation, which has the advantages of high safety and good spraying effect, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency tobacco planting spraying device, including a body, a propeller installed on the inner wall of the body, a support column sleeved on the outer wall of the propeller, a limit frame sleeved on the bottom outer wall of the support column, a spraying component provided at the bottom of the body, an alarm fixedly installed on the top of the body, a monitoring component provided at the bottom of the spraying component, and heat dissipation holes opened on the outer wall of the body.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spraying assembly includes a water tank, a partition is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank, a water pump is provided on the inner wall of the water tank, one end of a water pipe is installed on the outer wall of the water pump, and a mixing cylinder is installed on the other end of the water pipe. A pump body is installed on the outer wall of the mixing cylinder.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a nozzle is installed at the bottom of the pump body, a rotating motor is installed at the top of the mixing cylinder, a stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the rotating motor, a baffle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank, a tank cover is provided at the top of the water tank, and a connecting column is fixedly mounted on the top of the tank cover.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, there are eight water pumps, which are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the water tank separated by the partition. The water pumps, pump bodies, and rotating motors are all electrically connected to the remote control terminal. The top of the connecting column is located on the inner wall of the machine body, and the baffle is installed at the bottom of the water tank in an inclined manner.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the monitoring component includes a mounting block, a micro motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting block, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the micro motor, an adjusting rod is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the mounting block, a camera is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the adjusting rod, and a high-precision GPS navigation sensor and a distance sensor are respectively provided on the outer wall of the mounting block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the micro motor, camera, high-precision GPS navigation sensor, and distance sensor are all electrically connected to the remote control terminal. The top of the mounting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank, and the inner wall of the adjusting rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This high-efficiency tobacco planting spraying device, through a remote control terminal, can activate the corresponding water pump, thereby adsorbing the corresponding pesticides onto the inner wall of the water pipe and transmitting them to the inner wall of the mixing drum. After the rotating motor is started, the stirring rod can stir the various pesticides on the inner wall of the mixing drum, ensuring that the device can spray multiple pesticides evenly after mixing. This allows the device to spray multiple pesticides at once, improving the control effect while reducing costs and environmental pollution.

[0013] 2. This high-efficiency tobacco spraying device, through the setting of high-precision GPS navigation sensors and distance sensors, enables the device to automatically fly and spray tobacco when a signal is transmitted from a remote control terminal. This reduces manual intervention, improves the standardization of operations, avoids direct contact between personnel and pesticides, enhances operational safety, significantly improves operational efficiency, and reduces pesticide waste. It provides an efficient solution for tobacco cultivation, not only optimizing the agricultural production process but also providing strong support for environmental protection and sustainable development. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying assembly structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the monitoring component structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Airframe; 2. Support column; 3. Limiting frame; 4. Spraying assembly; 5. Alarm; 6. Monitoring assembly; 7. Propeller; 8. Heat dissipation vents;

[0020] 401. Water tank; 402. Baffle plate; 403. Water pump; 404. Water pipe; 405. Mixing drum; 406. Pump body; 407. Nozzle; 408. Rotary motor; 409. Stirring rod; 410. Baffle plate; 411. Tank cover; 412. Connecting column;

[0021] 601. Mounting block; 602. Miniature motor; 603. Rotating shaft; 604. Adjusting rod; 605. Camera; 606. High-precision GPS navigation sensor; 607. Distance sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 A high-efficiency tobacco planting spraying device includes a body 1, a propeller 7 installed on the inner wall of the body 1, a support column 2 sleeved on the outer wall of the propeller 7, a limit frame 3 sleeved on the bottom outer wall of the support column 2, a spraying component 4 provided at the bottom of the body 1, an alarm 5 fixedly installed on the top of the body 1, a monitoring component 6 provided at the bottom of the spraying component 4, and heat dissipation holes 8 opened on the outer wall of the body 1.

[0024] By utilizing the above structure, and through the setting of support column 2 and limit frame 3, the stability of the device can be guaranteed, so that the device will not easily tip over when landing.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the spraying assembly 4 includes a water tank 401, a partition 402 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank 401, a water pump 403 is provided on the inner wall of the water tank 401, one end of a water pipe 404 is installed on the outer wall of the water pump 403, and a mixing cylinder 405 is installed on the other end of the water pipe 404. A pump body 406 is installed on the outer wall of the mixing cylinder 405.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, a nozzle 407 is installed at the bottom of the pump body 406, a rotary motor 408 is installed at the top of the mixing cylinder 405, a stirring rod 409 is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the rotary motor 408, a baffle 410 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank 401, a tank cover 411 is provided at the top of the water tank 401, and a connecting column 412 is fixedly mounted on the top of the tank cover 411.

[0027] Using the above structure, the baffle 410 can block the liquid sprayed by the nozzle 407, preventing the liquid from easily falling onto the outer wall of the camera 605. Furthermore, the baffle 402 can divide the inner wall of the water tank 401 into eight independent spaces, which can be used to store different types of pesticides.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, there are eight water pumps 403, and the eight water pumps 403 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the water tank 401 separated by the partition 402. The water pumps 403, the pump body 406 and the rotating motor 408 are all electrically connected to the remote control terminal. The top of the connecting column 412 is located on the inner wall of the body 1, and the baffle 410 is installed at the bottom of the water tank 401 in an inclined manner.

[0029] Using the above structure, a signal can be transmitted via a remote control terminal to start the corresponding water pump 403. This allows the corresponding pesticides to be adsorbed onto the inner wall of the water pipe 404 and transported to the inner wall of the mixing drum 405. The starting of the rotating motor 408 enables the stirring rod 409 to stir the various pesticides on the inner wall of the mixing drum 405, ensuring that the device can evenly spray the mixed pesticides, avoiding waste. By optimizing the spraying and mixing ratios, efficient spraying of multiple pesticides is achieved, providing reliable support for large-scale tobacco cultivation, significantly improving operational efficiency, and reducing pesticide waste.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring component 6 includes a mounting block 601, a micro motor 602 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting block 601, a rotating shaft 603 is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the micro motor 602, an adjusting rod 604 is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the mounting block 601, a camera 605 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the adjusting rod 604, and a high-precision GPS navigation sensor 606 and a distance sensor 607 are respectively provided on the outer wall of the mounting block 601.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the micro motor 602, camera 605, high-precision GPS navigation sensor 606, and distance sensor 607 are all electrically connected to the remote control terminal. The top of the mounting block 601 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water tank 401, and the inner wall of the adjusting rod 604 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 603.

[0032] Using the above structure, a signal can be transmitted via a remote control terminal to activate the micro motor 602, the high-precision GPS navigation sensor 606, and the distance sensor 607. This allows the micro motor 602 to drive the rotating shaft 603 to rotate, enabling the adjusting rod 604 to rotate on the inner wall of the mounting block 601. This allows the camera 605 to adjust its rotation angle, enabling the camera 605 to transmit the real-time data on the device's spraying of tobacco. Furthermore, when the distance sensor 607 detects that the device is flying too low, it will transmit a signal to trigger the alarm 5. This allows the device to be adjusted promptly via the remote control terminal.

[0033] Working principle: When using this device, the high-precision GPS navigation sensor 606 and distance sensor 607 enable the device to automatically fly towards the tobacco plantation area when a signal is transmitted from the remote control terminal. Different pesticides are pre-added to the inner wall of the water tank 401. During spraying, a signal is transmitted from the remote control terminal to activate the corresponding water pump 403, which adsorbs the pesticide onto the inner wall of the water pipe 404 and transfers it to the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 405. The rotating motor 408 then activates the stirring rod 409 to agitate the various pesticides on the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 405. After agitation, the pump 406 adsorbs the mixed liquid from the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 405 onto the inner wall of the nozzle 407 and sprays it evenly outwards. This allows the device to spray multiple pesticides simultaneously, improving the control effect, avoiding direct contact with pesticides, improving operational safety, significantly increasing operational efficiency, and reducing pesticide waste, providing an efficient solution for tobacco cultivation.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency tobacco planting spraying device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the body (1) is equipped with a propeller (7), the outer wall of the propeller (7) is fitted with a support column (2), the bottom outer wall of the support column (2) is fitted with a limit frame (3), the bottom of the body (1) is provided with a spraying assembly (4), the top of the body (1) is fixedly equipped with an alarm (5), the bottom of the spraying assembly (4) is provided with a monitoring assembly (6), and the outer wall of the body (1) is provided with heat dissipation holes (8).

2. The high-efficiency tobacco planting spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (4) includes a water tank (401), a partition (402) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank (401), a water pump (403) is provided on the inner wall of the water tank (401), one end of a water pipe (404) is installed on the outer wall of the water pump (403), and a mixing cylinder (405) is installed on the other end of the water pipe (404). A pump body (406) is installed on the outer wall of the mixing cylinder (405).

3. The high-efficiency spraying device for tobacco cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A nozzle (407) is installed at the bottom of the pump body (406), a rotary motor (408) is installed at the top of the mixing cylinder (405), a stirring rod (409) is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the rotary motor (408), a baffle (410) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the water tank (401), a tank cover (411) is provided at the top of the water tank (401), and a connecting column (412) is fixedly mounted on the top of the tank cover (411).

4. The high-efficiency spraying device for tobacco cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are eight water pumps (403), and the eight water pumps (403) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the water tank (401) separated by the partition (402). The water pumps (403), pump bodies (406) and rotating motors (408) are all electrically connected to the remote control terminal. The top of the connecting column (412) is located on the inner wall of the machine body (1). The baffle (410) is installed at the bottom of the water tank (401) in an inclined position.

5. The high-efficiency spraying device for tobacco cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component (6) includes a mounting block (601), a micro motor (602) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting block (601), a rotating shaft (603) is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the micro motor (602), an adjusting rod (604) is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the mounting block (601), a camera (605) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the adjusting rod (604), and a high-precision GPS navigation sensor (606) and a distance sensor (607) are respectively provided on the outer wall of the mounting block (601).

6. The high-efficiency spraying device for tobacco cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The micro motor (602), camera (605), high-precision GPS navigation sensor (606), and distance sensor (607) are all electrically connected to the remote control terminal. The top of the mounting block (601) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank (401), and the inner wall of the adjusting rod (604) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (603).