Intelligent evaporation equipment

By introducing air guide columns and movable doors into the evaporator to control the air volume, and combining this with an automated control system, the problems of low efficiency and damage to the curtain fabric caused by strong winds in existing evaporators have been solved, achieving a highly efficient and environmentally friendly evaporation process.

CN224024251UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24FUZHOU ECONOMIC & TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT ZONE ZISHENG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing evaporation devices have a simple structure, low evaporation efficiency, cannot effectively utilize wind energy, and are prone to damage to the evaporation curtain in strong winds.

Method used

Design an intelligent evaporation device, comprising an evaporation chamber, a curtain mechanism, a water distribution mechanism, a collection tank, and a water supply system. The device utilizes air guide columns and movable doors to control airflow, and combines fans and sensors to achieve automated control. It protects the evaporation curtain from damage by strong winds and reduces energy consumption through the siphon effect of the water distribution mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves evaporation efficiency, protects the evaporation curtain from damage in windy conditions, and achieves a green and environmentally friendly high-efficiency evaporation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of evaporation equipment, in particular to intelligent evaporation equipment which comprises an evaporation room, a curtain cloth mechanism, a water distribution mechanism, a collection pool and a water supply system, the water distribution mechanism is movably connected to the curtain cloth mechanism, an air volume control mechanism is arranged on the evaporation room, an air channel is formed in the middle of the evaporation room, and openings in the left end and the right end of the air channel are first air inlets; openings communicating with the air duct are formed in the front side and the rear side of the evaporation room correspondingly. The air volume control mechanism comprises an end air collection assembly. The two end air collecting assemblies are arranged at the left end and the right end of the evaporation room respectively, each end air collecting assembly comprises two air guiding columns, each air guiding column is provided with an air guiding inclined face, the two air guiding inclined faces form a V-shaped flaring, the first air inlet is formed in the middle of the V-shaped flaring and communicated with the V-shaped flaring, and the air guiding inclined faces are connected with movable doors in a sliding mode. According to the intelligent evaporation equipment, the evaporation efficiency can be improved, and damage of strong wind to the evaporation curtain is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of evaporation equipment, in particular to an intelligent evaporation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The description in this section is only provided to relate to the background of the present disclosure and does not constitute prior art. The evaporation equipment is to realize the concentration of salt substances by increasing the contact area of water and air. CN207792748U discloses a natural evaporation device which can be exposed to the outside environment so as to evaporate the liquid on the natural evaporation piece by using solar energy, natural wind and the like. The evaporation device has a relatively simple structure and low evaporation efficiency, and cannot well utilize wind energy, and is easily damaged by the evaporation curtain in strong wind. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the present application provides an intelligent evaporation equipment which can improve the evaporation efficiency and reduce the damage of strong wind to the evaporation curtain.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application realizes the following technical scheme:

[0005] An intelligent evaporation equipment, characterized in that: comprising an evaporation house and a curtain cloth mechanism, a water distribution mechanism, a collection pool and a water supply system arranged in the evaporation house; the curtain cloth mechanism is arranged above the collection pool and is used for arranging the evaporation curtain; the water supply system is connected with the water distribution mechanism and the collection pool respectively, the water distribution mechanism is movably connected with the curtain cloth mechanism and is used for spraying liquid to the evaporation curtain.

[0006] The evaporation house is provided with a wind volume control mechanism, a wind channel is arranged in the middle of the evaporation house, the left and right ends of the wind channel are opened as first air inlets, and the front and rear sides of the evaporation house are both provided with open mouths communicated with the wind channel; the wind volume control mechanism comprises end wind collecting assemblies; two end wind collecting assemblies are arranged at the left and right ends of the evaporation house respectively, each end wind collecting assembly comprises two wind guide columns, the wind guide columns have wind guide inclined surfaces, the two wind guide inclined surfaces form a V-shaped flared opening, the first air inlet is arranged in the middle of the V-shaped flared opening and is communicated with the V-shaped flared opening, and the wind guide inclined surfaces are slidably connected with movable doors; when the two movable doors slide inward, the first air inlets can be closed, when the two movable doors slide outward, the two movable doors extend out of the V-shaped flared opening, the inlet size of the two movable doors is increased, and thus the air inlet volume is increased.

[0007] The intelligent evaporation device has the advantages that the curtain cloth mechanism, the water distribution mechanism, the collection pool and the water supply system are arranged in the evaporation room, two air guide columns are arranged at two ends of the evaporation room, the two air guide columns form a V-shaped flared portion, the V-shaped flared portion can collect air volume, can fully utilize natural wind power to pass through the evaporation room, is green and environment-friendly, the movable door is arranged on the air guide inclined surface, the movable door is used for adjusting the closing degree of the air duct in a strong wind, increasing the air inlet amount in a breeze, protecting the evaporation curtain from damage of the strong wind and maintaining the best evaporation state, and thus the evaporation efficiency is improved.

[0008] The movable guide rail is arranged on the air guide inclined surface, and the movable door is slidably connected to the movable guide rail and driven by a linear module or a cylinder.

[0009] In some embodiments, the top opening of the air duct is a second air inlet; the air volume control mechanism further comprises a top air collection assembly, the top air collection assembly comprises a plurality of air guide plates and fans which are installed in the second air inlet in a left-right direction and at the top of the evaporation room; the fan is used for introducing external air downward into the air duct, and the air guide plate is rotatably connected in the second air inlet and used for guiding air. The air guide plate can be angle-adjusted and driven by a motor. When the north wind blows, each air guide plate rotates to the corresponding side. When the south wind blows, each air guide plate rotates to the other side.

[0010] In some embodiments, the water distribution mechanism comprises a water distribution rack, a water distribution guide rail fixedly installed on the water distribution rack and extending in a left-right direction, a water distribution trolley movably connected to the water distribution guide rail and moving in a left-right direction, a water distribution pipe fixedly installed on the water distribution trolley, and a water tank fixedly installed on the water distribution rack and extending in a left-right direction, the water tank being located above a water outlet end of the water distribution pipe, a water inlet end of the water distribution pipe extending into the water tank and being movable in the water tank, the water distribution pipe absorbing water through a siphon effect, and the water supply system being connected to the water tank and supplying water to the water tank. The water distribution trolley can be driven by a motor and rotate the wheels through a transmission mechanism. The water distribution pipe of the water distribution mechanism absorbs water through a siphon effect, has low energy consumption, does not need a water pump to pump water, and can solve the problems of long water pipe reciprocating dragging and easy winding.

[0011] In some embodiments, the water supply system controls the flow rate of the water distribution pipe by controlling the height of the water level of the water tank. The water level of the water tank is mainly adjusted to adjust the water spraying amount of the water distribution pipe.

[0012] In some embodiments, the evaporation curtain comprises a curtain body and a plurality of water-blocking channels fixed on the curtain body in a vertical direction; the water-blocking channel comprises a clamping piece part clamped on the curtain body and arranged around the curtain body, and an extension part arranged on the clamping piece part and arranged around the curtain body, the lower end of the extension part is fixedly arranged on the clamping piece part and is arranged outwardly inclined during upward extension, thereby forming a water-collecting groove body open upward inside the extension part, the clamping piece part closes the bottom of the water-collecting groove body, and the upper end of the extension part is arranged flush, the water flowing downward on the curtain body flows into the water-collecting groove body of the extension part, and the water overflowing the upper end of the extension part continues to flow downward along the outer wall of the extension part.

[0013] The present inventors found in the experiment that when the water flow distance on the evaporation mesh curtain is within a certain range (usually 1 m), the water flow is uniform. However, when the water flow distance exceeds this range, the water flow is dispersed and the uniformity decreases, which leads to uneven evaporation crystallization and quality degradation.

[0014] By arranging the water-blocking channel on the curtain body, the water flow is re-converged when the water flow distance reaches a certain distance. Moreover, the upper end of the extension part is arranged flush, so that the water flow is uniform when flowing out, and the water flow has a certain tension, so that the water flow flows downward along the outer wall of the extension part, which further improves the uniformity of the water flow, thereby solving the problem of uneven water flow.

[0015] In some embodiments, the outer wall of the extension part is an outwardly convex arc structure, and the upper end of the extension part is connected with the outer wall in a circular arc manner. This arrangement is to enable the water flow to flow downward along the outer wall of the extension part, avoiding the gradual convergence of the water flow due to vertical falling caused by surface tension.

[0016] In some embodiments, the water-blocking channel is fixedly connected by two split parts distributed on the left and right. The split structure of the water-blocking channel makes the installation and manufacturing more convenient. The fixed connection mode can be buckle connection, bolt connection or rivet connection, etc.

[0017] In some embodiments, a buckle sub-assembly is arranged on the first split part, a buckle female assembly is arranged on the second split part, and the buckle sub-assembly and the buckle female assembly are buckled. The connection is achieved by buckling, which is simple to operate.

[0018] In some embodiments, the distance between the upper and lower adjacent two water-blocking channels is 800-1200 mm, which is close to the distance when the water flow is uneven, and 1000 mm is preferably adopted.

[0019] In some embodiments, the curtain mechanism comprises a curtain frame fixedly arranged in the evaporation house and a plurality of curtain units arranged on the curtain frame in a left-right direction for mounting the evaporation curtains, wherein the curtain frame is provided with curtain sliding rails extending in the left-right direction, and the curtain units are slidably connected to the curtain sliding rails.

[0020] In some embodiments, the evaporation house is provided with storage rooms at both left and right ends for storing the curtain units, and the storage rooms are provided with openable and closable doors. The doors can be rolling doors. When encountering severe weather such as typhoon, heavy rain, and hail, the curtain units can be moved into the storage rooms, and the doors are closed to protect the curtain units.

[0021] In some embodiments, the middle part of the curtain sliding rails is further provided with two push-pull trolleys, the number of the curtain units is multiple and is divided into left and right parts, the curtain units on the left part are connected together by a first connecting rope and connected to one of the push-pull trolleys, and the curtain units on the right part are also connected together by another first connecting rope and connected to the other push-pull trolley; the wheels of the push-pull trolleys are turned forward to push the curtain units on the corresponding side into the corresponding storage room, and the wheels of the push-pull trolleys are turned backward to pull the curtain units on the corresponding side out of the storage room.

[0022] When the curtain units need to be moved into the storage room, the push-pull trolleys are turned forward, and the trolleys can push the curtain units to move until all the curtain units are moved into the storage room. When the curtain units need to be unfolded, the push-pull trolleys are turned backward, and since the curtain units are connected to each other by the first connecting rope, the push-pull trolleys can pull the curtain units back to the original position. The automatic storage and unfolding of the curtain units can be realized by the push-pull trolleys, which is more efficient than manual storage.

[0023] In some embodiments, the curtain unit comprises two connecting rods arranged in parallel in a left-right direction and a plurality of second connecting ropes arranged in parallel in a front-back direction and connected between the two connecting rods, both ends of the connecting rods are provided with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the curtain sliding rails, and a plurality of evaporation curtains are connected to the second connecting ropes.

[0024] In some embodiments, the curtain mechanism comprises a curtain frame fixedly arranged in the evaporation house and a plurality of curtain units for mounting the evaporation curtains, the curtain frame is further provided with a lifting mechanism above the curtain units for driving the curtain units to move up and down, the curtain units can sink into the collection pool when descending, the curtain unit comprises a frame and a plurality of evaporation curtains mounted in the frame, the lifting mechanism is connected to the frame, and the frame is further provided with a locking mechanism for fixing the frame to the curtain frame. The lifting mechanism can be a winch.

[0025] The embodiment can drive the curtain fabric unit to move up and down through the lifting mechanism. When encountering severe weather such as typhoon, heavy rain, and hail, the curtain fabric unit can be sunk into the collection pool, thereby protecting the curtain fabric unit. The structure is simple and convenient.

[0026] The locking mechanism can fix the curtain fabric unit on the curtain fabric frame. The locking mechanism comprises a base fixed on the frame, a lock tongue connected to the base in an extension movement, a spring connected between the lock tongue and the base for driving the lock tongue to extend outward, and a limiting piece fixedly connected to the lock tongue for limiting the lock tongue from being separated from the base. The curtain fabric frame is provided with a lock hole corresponding to the lock tongue.

[0027] The winch is connected with the frame through a first steel wire rope. The rear end of the lock tongue is further connected with a second steel wire rope connected with the first steel wire rope. When the first steel wire rope is tightened under the drive of the winch, the second steel wire rope and the lock tongue can be pulled outward, thereby being unlocked.

[0028] In some embodiments, photovoltaic panels are arranged on the front and back of the second air inlet on the evaporation roof. The photovoltaic panels can generate electricity to power the devices, and can also prevent direct sunlight from shining on the evaporation curtain, thereby prolonging the service life of the evaporation curtain.

[0029] In some embodiments, the intelligent evaporation device further comprises a control module and one or more sensors connected to the control module for collecting at least one of the following data: air temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, light intensity, water temperature, water salinity, and evaporation curtain humidity. The control module is also connected to the water distribution mechanism, the water supply system, and the movable door. The control module adjusts the water distribution mechanism, the water supply system, and the movable door according to the data collected by the sensors. By automatically controlling the running speed of the water distribution mechanism, the opening degree and position of the movable door, energy saving and efficient rapid evaporation can be achieved.

[0030] From the above technical solutions, the present application has at least the following advantages and positive effects:

[0031] The intelligent evaporation device described above sets the curtain fabric mechanism, the water distribution mechanism, the collection pool, and the water supply system in the evaporation house. Two wind guide columns are arranged at both ends of the evaporation house, and the two wind guide columns form a V-shaped flared opening, which can collect wind and fully utilize natural wind to pass through the evaporation house, thereby being green and environmentally friendly. A movable door is arranged on the wind guide slope, which is used to adjust the closing degree of the air duct in strong wind, increase the air inlet in light wind, protect the evaporation curtain from the damage of strong wind, and maintain the best evaporation state, thereby improving the evaporation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1Structure diagram of the embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the present application after removing the evaporation room;

[0035] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the present application after removing a part of the mechanism after removing the evaporation room;

[0036] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the water distribution mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the push-pull trolley and the curtain unit in the embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the curtain unit in the embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the evaporation curtain in the embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 Enlarged diagram of A in the embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the evaporation curtain in the embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 11 Structure diagram of the water retaining groove in the embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 12 Structure diagram of the water retaining groove in the embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 13 Structure diagram of another curtain mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 14 Structure diagram of the locking mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

[0046] Label explanation: 1, evaporation room; 11, air duct; 12, first air inlet; 13, open mouth; 14, second air inlet; 15, storage room; 2, curtain mechanism; 21, curtain frame; 22, curtain unit; 221, connecting rod; 222, second connecting rope; 223, sliding block; 23, curtain slide rail; 24, first connecting rope; 25, lifting mechanism; 251, first connecting rope; 26, frame; 27, locking mechanism; 271, base; 272, lock tongue; 273, spring; 274, limiting piece; 275, second connecting rope; 3, water distribution mechanism; 31, water distribution frame; 32, water distribution guide rail; 33, water distribution trolley; 34, water distribution pipe; 341, water outlet end; 342, water inlet end; 35, water tank; 4, collection pool; 5, evaporation curtain; 51, curtain body; 52, water retaining groove; 521, clamping piece; 522, extension; 523, water collecting groove body; 524, arc structure; 525, split piece; 526, buckle sub-piece; 527, buckle female piece; 61, end wind collecting assembly; 611, air guide column; 612, movable door; 62, top wind collecting assembly; 621, air guide plate; 622, fan; 7, push-pull trolley; 8, photovoltaic panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The terms used in the embodiment part of the present application are only used to explain the specific embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0048] Reference Figures 1 to 12 An intelligent evaporation device, characterized in that: comprising an evaporation room 1 and a curtain mechanism 2, a water distribution mechanism 3, a collection pool 4 and a water supply system arranged in the evaporation room 1; the curtain mechanism 2 is arranged above the collection pool 4 and is used for arranging evaporation curtains 5; the water supply system is connected with the water distribution mechanism 3 and the collection pool 4 respectively, the water distribution mechanism 3 is movably connected with the curtain mechanism 2 and is used for spraying liquid to the evaporation curtains 5;

[0049] An air volume control mechanism is arranged on the evaporation room 1, a wind duct 11 is arranged in the middle of the evaporation room 1, the left and right ends of the wind duct 11 are opened as first air inlets 12, and open mouths 13 which communicate with the wind duct 11 are arranged on the front and back sides of the evaporation room 1; the air volume control mechanism comprises end wind collecting assemblies 61; two end wind collecting assemblies 61 are arranged at the left and right ends of the evaporation room 1 respectively, each end wind collecting assembly 61 comprises two air guide columns 611, the air guide columns 611 have air guide inclined surfaces, the two air guide inclined surfaces form a V-shaped flared opening, the first air inlet 12 is arranged in the middle of the V-shaped flared opening and communicates with the V-shaped flared opening, movable doors 612 are slidably connected to the air guide inclined surfaces, the two movable doors 612 can close the first air inlets 12 when sliding inward, the two movable doors 612 extend out of the V-shaped flared opening when sliding outward, and the size of the entrances of the two movable doors 612 increases, thereby increasing the air inlet volume.

[0050] The intelligent evaporation device sets the curtain cloth mechanism 2, the water distribution mechanism 3, the collection pool 4 and the water supply system in the evaporation room 1, and sets two wind guide columns 611 at both ends of the evaporation room 1, the two wind guide columns 611 form a V-shaped flared portion, can play a role of wind collection, can fully apply natural wind power through the evaporation room 1, green and environmental protection. Moreover, the movable door 612 is arranged on the wind guide inclined surface, which is used for adjusting the closing degree of the air duct 11 in strong wind, increasing the air inlet amount in light wind, protecting the evaporation curtain 5 from the damage of strong wind and maintaining the best evaporation state, thereby improving the evaporation efficiency.

[0051] In use, for example, in summer, the south wind blows, the right movable door is opened, the left movable door is closed, the wind enters from the right first air inlet 12, and flows out from the front and rear open ports 13.

[0052] The fluid narrow tube effect principle is adopted, the V-shaped flared portion is arranged outside the first air inlet 12, the air inlet is expanded, if necessary, the movable door 612 is moved to the outermost side of the V-shaped flared portion, the air inlet is further expanded, the size of the first air inlet 12 is unchanged, and the entrances of the two movable doors 612 are further increased, so that there is a larger air inlet, so that the flow rate of the first air inlet 12 can be further increased, the flow rate and the air inlet amount of the air duct 11 are increased, and the wind is returned to the atmosphere through the evaporation curtain 5 and the open port 13, thereby improving the evaporation efficiency.

[0053] The movable guide rail can be arranged on the wind guide inclined surface, the movable door 612 is slidably connected to the movable guide rail, and is driven by a linear module or a cylinder.

[0054] The top opening of the air duct 11 is a second air inlet 14; the wind amount control mechanism further includes a top wind collecting assembly 62, the top wind collecting assembly 62 includes a plurality of wind guide plates 621 and fans 622 which are installed in the second air inlet 14 of the top of the evaporation room 1 and are spaced apart in the left-right direction; the fan 622 is used for introducing external wind downward into the air duct 11, and the wind guide plate 621 is rotatably connected in the second air inlet 14 and is used for guiding wind. The wind guide plate 621 can be angle-adjusted and can be driven by a motor. When the north wind blows, each wind guide plate 621 rotates to the corresponding side. When the south wind blows, each wind guide plate 621 rotates to the other side.

[0055] The water distribution mechanism 3 comprises a water distribution frame 31, a water distribution guide rail 32 fixedly installed on the water distribution frame 31 and extending in the left-right direction, a water distribution trolley 33 movably connected to the water distribution guide rail 32 and moving in the left-right direction, a water distribution pipe 34 fixedly installed on the water distribution trolley 33, and a water tank 35 fixedly installed on the water distribution frame 31 and extending in the left-right direction, the water tank 35 being located above a water outlet end 341 of the water distribution pipe 34, a water inlet end 342 of the water distribution pipe 34 extending into the water tank 35 and being movable in the water tank 35, the water distribution pipe 34 absorbing water through siphon effect, and a water supply system being connected to the water tank 35 and supplying water thereto. The water distribution trolley 33 can be driven by a motor and rotate through a transmission mechanism. The water distribution pipe 34 of the water distribution mechanism 3 absorbs water through siphon effect, has low energy consumption, does not need a water pump to pump water, and can solve the problems of long water pipe reciprocating dragging and easy winding.

[0056] The water supply system controls the flow rate of the water distribution pipe 34 by controlling the height of the liquid level of the water tank 35. The water level of the water tank 35 is mainly adjusted to adjust the water spraying amount of the water distribution pipe 34.

[0057] The curtain mechanism 2 comprises a curtain frame 21 fixedly installed in the evaporation house 1 and a plurality of curtain units 22 installed on the curtain frame 21 in the left-right direction and used for installing the evaporation curtain 5, the curtain frame 21 being provided with a curtain sliding rail 23 extending in the left-right direction, and the curtain units 22 being slidably connected to the curtain sliding rail 23.

[0058] The left and right ends of the evaporation house 1 are respectively provided with storage rooms 15 for storing the curtain units 22, and the storage rooms 15 are provided with openable and closable switch doors. The switch doors can be roller shutter doors. When encountering severe weather such as typhoon, heavy rain, and hail, the curtain units 22 can be moved into the storage rooms 15, and the switch doors are closed to protect the curtain units 22.

[0059] The middle part of the curtain sliding rail 23 is further provided with two push-pull trolleys 7, the number of the curtain units 22 is multiple and is divided into left and right parts, the curtain units 22 on the left side are connected together through a first connecting rope 24 and are connected to one of the push-pull trolleys 7, and the curtain units 22 on the right side are also connected together through another group of first connecting ropes 24 and are connected to the other push-pull trolley 7; the casters of the push-pull trolleys 7 are used to push the curtain units 22 on the corresponding side into the corresponding storage room 15, and the casters of the push-pull trolleys 7 are used to pull the curtain units 22 on the corresponding side out of the storage room 15. The sliding block 223 cannot be separated from the water distribution guide rail 32.

[0060] When it is needed to send the curtain units 22 into the storage rooms 15, the push-pull trolley 7 is rotated forwardly, and the trolley can push the curtain units 22 to move until the curtain units 22 are all sent into the storage rooms 15. When it is needed to unfold the curtain units 22, the push-pull trolley 7 is rotated reversely, and the push-pull trolley 7 can pull the curtain units 22 to reset due to the mutual connection of the curtain units 22 through the first connecting ropes 24. The automatic storage and unfolding of the curtain units 22 can be realized through the push-pull trolley 7, and the efficiency is higher than that of manual storage.

[0061] The curtain unit 22 comprises two left and right spaced parallel connecting rods 221 and two or more front and back spaced parallel second connecting ropes 222 connected between the two connecting rods 221, both ends of the connecting rod 221 are provided with a sliding block 223, the sliding block 223 is slidingly connected to the curtain slide rail 23, and a plurality of evaporation curtains 5 are connected in series on the second connecting rope 222. Adjacent two evaporation curtains 5 can be separated by buckles or other limiting members.

[0062] The photovoltaic panel 8 can generate electricity to supply power to each device, and the photovoltaic panel 8 can also avoid direct sunlight from irradiating the evaporation curtain 5, thereby improving the service life of the evaporation curtain 5.

[0063] The intelligent evaporation device further comprises a control module and one or more sensors connected to the control module for collecting at least one of the air temperature, humidity, wind power, wind direction, light intensity, water temperature, water salinity and evaporation curtain 5 humidity data. The control module is also connected to the water distribution mechanism 3, the water supply system and the movable door 612, and the control module controls the water distribution mechanism 3, the water supply system and the movable door 612 according to the data collected by the sensors. By automatically controlling the running speed of the water distribution mechanism 3, the opening degree and position of the movable door 612, the energy-saving and efficient rapid evaporation can be achieved.

[0064] The water supply system comprises a water pump and a connecting pipe, and is mainly used for providing the required evaporation liquid to the water distribution mechanism 3.

[0065] The evaporation curtain 5 comprises a curtain body 51 and a plurality of water blocking grooves 52 fixed on the curtain body 51 in the vertical direction; the water blocking groove 52 comprises a clamping piece 521 clamped on the curtain body 51 and arranged around the curtain body 51, and an extension 522 arranged on the clamping piece 521 and arranged around the curtain body 51, the lower end of the extension 522 is fixedly arranged on the clamping piece 521 and is arranged outwardly inclined during upward extension, so as to form a water collecting groove 523 open upward in the extension 522, the clamping piece 521 closes the bottom of the water collecting groove 523, and the upper end of the extension 522 is arranged flush, the water flowing downward on the curtain body 51 flows into the water collecting groove 523 of the extension 522, and the water overflowing the upper end of the extension 522 continues to flow downward along the outer wall of the extension 522.

[0066] The inventor of the present application found in the experiment that when the water flow distance on the evaporation screen cloth is within a certain range (usually 1m), the water flow is uniform. However, when the water flow distance exceeds this range, the water flow is dispersed and the uniformity is reduced, which will lead to uneven evaporation crystallization and reduced quality.

[0067] By arranging the water blocking groove 52 on the curtain body 51, the water flow is re-converged when the water flow distance reaches a certain distance. Moreover, the upper end of the extension 522 is arranged flush, so that the water flow is uniform when flowing out, and the water flow has a certain tension, so that the water flow flows downward along the outer wall of the extension 522, which can further improve the uniformity of the water flow, thereby solving the problem of uneven water flow.

[0068] The outer wall of the extension 522 is an outwardly convex arc structure 524, and the upper end of the extension 522 is connected with the outer wall in a circular arc. The purpose of this arrangement is to let the water flow downward along the outer wall of the extension, avoiding the gradual convergence of the water flow due to vertical falling caused by surface tension.

[0069] The water blocking groove 52 is fixedly connected by two split parts 525 distributed on the left and right. The water blocking groove 52 adopts a split structure, which is more convenient for installation and manufacturing. The fixed connection mode can adopt buckle connection, bolt connection or rivet connection, etc.

[0070] The first split part 525 is provided with a buckle sub-assembly 526, and the second split part 525 is provided with a buckle female assembly 527, and the buckle sub-assembly 526 and the buckle female assembly 527 are buckled. The connection is achieved by buckling, which is simple to operate.

[0071] The distance between the upper and lower adjacent two water blocking grooves 52 is 800-1200mm, which is close to the distance when the water flow is uneven, and 1000mm is preferably adopted.

[0072] Referring to Figures 13-14The other scheme of the curtain mechanism in the embodiment is shown in the figure, which comprises a curtain frame 21 fixedly arranged in the evaporation house 1 and a plurality of curtain units 22 for mounting the evaporation curtain 5. The curtain frame 21 is further provided with a lifting mechanism 25 above the curtain units 22 for driving the curtain units 22 to move up and down. The curtain units 22 can sink into the collecting pool 4 when they are lowered. The curtain unit 22 comprises a frame 26 and a plurality of evaporation curtains 5 mounted in the frame 26. The lifting mechanism 25 is connected with the frame 26. The frame 26 is further provided with a locking mechanism 27 for fixing the frame 26 to the curtain frame 21. The lifting mechanism 25 can be a winch.

[0073] The lifting mechanism can drive the curtain unit to move up and down. When the weather is bad, such as typhoon, heavy rain, hail, etc., the curtain unit can be sunk into the collecting pool, thus protecting the curtain unit. The structure is simple and convenient.

[0074] The locking mechanism can fix the curtain unit to the curtain frame. The locking mechanism 27 comprises a base 271 fixed to the frame 26, a locking tongue 272 connected to the base 271 in an extension and retraction manner, a spring 273 connected between the locking tongue 272 and the base 271 for driving the locking tongue 272 to extend outward, and a limiting piece 274 fixed to the locking tongue 272 for limiting the locking tongue 272 from being separated from the base 271. The curtain frame 21 is provided with a lock hole corresponding to the locking tongue 272.

[0075] The winch is connected with the frame 26 through a first steel wire rope 251. The rear end of the locking tongue 272 is further connected with a second steel wire rope 275 connected with the first steel wire rope 251. When the first steel wire rope 251 is tightened under the drive of the winch, the second steel wire rope 275 and the locking tongue 272 can be pulled outward, thus being unlocked.

[0076] The working process and the use method of the intelligent evaporation equipment in the above embodiment are briefly described as follows:

[0077] In the working process, the curtain units 22 are uniformly distributed on the curtain frame 21. The water distribution pipe 34 continuously sprays liquid to the evaporation curtain 5 under the drive of the water distribution trolley 33. The liquid flows downward along the evaporation curtain 5 and is collected by the collecting pool 4. The water supply system continuously supplies water to the water tank 35. According to the wind direction and the wind size, the corresponding movable door 612 is opened and the size of the movable door is adjusted. According to the wind direction and the wind size, the wind deflector 621 is adjusted to the corresponding angle, and the fan 622 is turned on. In this way, the wind can enter the evaporation house 1 from the upper part and the left and right sides, blow the evaporation curtain 5, and flow out from the open port 13. When the weather is bad, such as typhoon, heavy rain, hail, etc., the production is stopped. The curtain units 22 are moved into the storage room 15 by the push-pull trolley 7, and the switch door is closed, thus protecting the curtain units 22.

[0078] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments.

Claims

1. A smart evaporation device, characterized by: The evaporation room comprises a curtain cloth mechanism, a water distribution mechanism, a collecting pool and a water supply system, the curtain cloth mechanism is arranged above the collecting pool and is used for arranging the evaporation curtain, the water supply system is connected with the water distribution mechanism and the collecting pool respectively, the water distribution mechanism is movably connected with the curtain cloth mechanism and is used for spraying liquid to the evaporation curtain; The evaporation room is provided with a wind volume control mechanism, a wind channel is arranged in the middle of the evaporation room, the left and right ends of the wind channel are provided with first air inlets, and the front and back sides of the evaporation room are provided with open mouths which are communicated with the wind channel; the wind volume control mechanism comprises end wind collecting assemblies, two end wind collecting assemblies are arranged at the left and right ends of the evaporation room respectively, each end wind collecting assembly comprises two wind guide columns, the wind guide columns are provided with wind guide inclined surfaces, the two wind guide inclined surfaces form a V-shaped flared opening, the first air inlets are arranged in the middle of the V-shaped flared opening and are communicated with the V-shaped flared opening, the wind guide inclined surfaces are slidably connected with movable doors, the two movable doors can close the first air inlets when sliding inward, the two movable doors extend out of the V-shaped flared opening when sliding outward, the entrances of the two movable doors increase in size, and thus the air inlet volume is increased.

2. The intelligent evaporation device of claim 1, wherein: The top of the wind channel is provided with a second air inlet, the wind volume control mechanism further comprises a top wind collecting assembly, the top wind collecting assembly comprises a plurality of wind guide plates and fans which are arranged in the second air inlet and extend in the left-right direction on the top of the evaporation room, and the fans are used for guiding external air downward into the wind channel, and the wind guide plates are rotatably connected in the second air inlet and are used for guiding air.

3. The intelligent evaporation device of claim 1, wherein: The water distribution mechanism comprises a water distribution frame, water distribution guide rails which are fixedly arranged on the water distribution frame and extend in the left-right direction, a water distribution trolley which is movably connected with the water distribution guide rails and moves in the left-right direction, a water distribution pipe which is fixedly arranged on the water distribution trolley, and a water tank which is fixedly arranged on the water distribution frame and extends in the left-right direction, the water tank is arranged above the water outlet end of the water distribution pipe, the water inlet end of the water distribution pipe extends into the water tank and can move in the water tank, the water distribution pipe absorbs water through siphon effect, and the water supply system is connected with the water tank and supplies water to the water tank; the water supply system controls the flow rate of the water distribution pipe by controlling the height of the water level of the water tank.

4. The intelligent evaporation device of claim 1, wherein: The evaporation curtain comprises a curtain cloth body and a plurality of water retaining grooves which are fixedly arranged on the curtain cloth body in the vertical direction, the water retaining groove comprises a clamping piece part which is clamped on the curtain cloth body and is arranged around the curtain cloth body, and an extension part which is arranged on the clamping piece part and is arranged around the curtain cloth body, the lower end of the extension part is fixedly arranged on the clamping piece part and is outwardly inclined during upward extension, so that a water collecting groove body which is open upward is formed in the extension part, the clamping piece part closes the bottom of the water collecting groove body, and the upper end of the extension part is flush arranged, the water flowing downward on the curtain cloth body flows into the water collecting groove body of the extension part, and the water overflowing the upper end of the extension part continues to flow downward along the outer wall of the extension part.

5. The intelligent evaporation device of claim 4, wherein: The outer wall of the extension part is an outwardly convex arc structure, and the upper end of the extension part is circularly connected with the outer wall.

6. The intelligent evaporation device of claim 1, wherein: The curtain mechanism comprises a curtain frame fixedly arranged in the evaporation room and a plurality of curtain units arranged on the curtain frame in the left-right direction for mounting the evaporation curtains, the curtain frame is provided with curtain sliding rails extending in the left-right direction, and the curtain units are slidably connected to the curtain sliding rails; the left and right ends of the evaporation room are respectively provided with storage rooms for storing the curtain units, and the storage rooms are provided with openable and closable doors.

7. The intelligent evaporation device of claim 6, wherein: The middle part of the curtain sliding rail is further provided with two push-pull trolleys, the number of the curtain units is multiple and is divided into left and right parts, the curtain units in the left part are connected together by a first connecting rope and are connected to one of the push-pull trolleys, and the curtain units in the right part are also connected together by another first connecting rope and are connected to the other push-pull trolley; the wheels of the push-pull trolleys are used to push the curtain units on the corresponding side into the corresponding storage room, and the wheels of the push-pull trolleys are used to pull the curtain units on the corresponding side out of the storage room.

8. The intelligent evaporation device of claim 7, wherein: The curtain unit comprises two connecting rods arranged in parallel in the left-right direction and a plurality of second connecting ropes arranged in parallel in the front-back direction and connected between the two connecting rods, both ends of the connecting rod are provided with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the curtain sliding rails, and a plurality of evaporation curtains are connected to the second connecting ropes.

9. The intelligent evaporation device of claim 2, wherein: The top of the evaporation room is provided with photovoltaic panels on the front and back sides of the second air inlet.

10. The intelligent evaporation device of claim 1, wherein: The curtain mechanism comprises a curtain frame fixedly arranged in the evaporation room and a plurality of curtain units for mounting the evaporation curtains, the curtain frame is further provided with a lifting mechanism above the curtain units for driving the curtain units to move up and down, the curtain units can sink into the collection pool when descending, the curtain unit comprises a frame and a plurality of evaporation curtains mounted in the frame, the lifting mechanism is connected to the frame, and the frame is further provided with a locking mechanism for fixing the frame to the curtain frame.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Natural evaporation device and evaporation pond that has this natural evaporation device

    CN207792748U