Integrated small dust removal equipment
By integrating the filtration and insulation mechanisms with a self-cleaning function, the problem of large size and high noise in industrial dust removal equipment has been solved, achieving miniaturization, insulation and noise control, and improving dust removal efficiency and equipment reliability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing industrial dust removal equipment is bulky, lacks insulation, and generates significant noise, leading to pipe blockage, reduced filtration performance, and noise pollution problems.
An integrated small dust removal device was designed, which integrates a filtration mechanism, a heat preservation mechanism and a fan chamber. It uses multiple filter bags and heat preservation layers, combined with a self-cleaning mechanism to remove attached particles through air jet vibration, and integrates dust removal, heat preservation and noise control functions.
It achieves miniaturization of the equipment, good thermal insulation performance, low noise, reduces the risk of pipe blockage, improves filtration efficiency and equipment reliability, and is suitable for indoor production environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN224024534U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to industrial waste disposal equipment technical field especially relates to an integrated small dust removal equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the industrial production and processing process, dust removal equipment is the important facility of ensuring production environment clean, guaranteeing worker health and maintaining equipment normal operation. However, the industrial dust removal equipment in the prior art has some significant shortcomings: first, the traditional industrial dust remover is often bulky, which leads to the fact that they can usually only be installed in outdoor space, which makes the dust remover and production equipment need to be provided with a long air duct, which not only increases the difficulty of duct maintenance, but also can cause a series of problems, especially when the waste gas contains substances that are easy to low crystallization point, these substances are easy to adhere and crystallize on the inner wall of the duct, forming difficult to clean deposits, which will accumulate over time, eventually can cause pipe blockage or reduce the air draft efficiency, in order to solve this problem, often need to replace the new duct, which undoubtedly increases the operating cost of enterprises;Secondly, the internal of the existing industrial dust remover lacks heat preservation measures, which makes the low crystallization point substances more easily adhere and crystallize on the filter bag inside the dust remover, which seriously reduces the filtering performance of the filter bag;In addition, the fan of the traditional industrial dust remover is usually designed as an external type, which causes serious noise problem. Therefore, an integrated small dust removal equipment with small volume, good heat preservation performance and low noise is urgently needed. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of integrated small dust removal equipment, solve the problems of the volume of existing industrial dust remover, lack of heat preservation performance, serious noise.
[0004] The utility model provides technical scheme as follows: an integrated small dust removal equipment, including body, filter mechanism and heat preservation mechanism, the body is equipped with air inlet and exhaust port, the inside of the body is equipped with baghouse, air chamber and fan chamber communicated in sequence, the air inlet is communicated with the baghouse, the exhaust port is communicated with the fan chamber, the fan chamber is used to install fan, to drive the air suction of air inlet and the air exhaust of exhaust port, the filter mechanism includes multiple filter bags in the baghouse, multiple filter bags are used to separate the baghouse and the air chamber, to block the particulate matter in waste gas passing through the baghouse, the heat preservation mechanism includes heat preservation interlayer that is attached to the inner wall of the baghouse, and the heat preservation interlayer surrounds the circumferential side of multiple filter bags.
[0005] The integrated small dust removal equipment as described above further comprises a self-cleaning mechanism, the self-cleaning mechanism comprises a blowing pipe, a gas storage tank and a pulse electromagnetic valve, the filter bag comprises a bag body and a bag opening, the bag body is arranged to form a filter cavity, the bag opening is located at one end of the filter cavity, the pulse electromagnetic valve is connected to the gas storage tank and the blowing pipe respectively, a nozzle corresponding to the bag opening is arranged on the blowing pipe, and the pulse electromagnetic valve is used to drive the nozzle to spray air towards the bag opening to vibrate the bag body so that the particles adhered to the bag body fall off.
[0006] The integrated small dust removal equipment as described above, the inside of the machine body is further provided with a dust collecting chamber, the dust collecting chamber is located at the lower side of the cloth bag chamber, and the self-cleaning mechanism further comprises a dust collecting barrel arranged in the dust collecting chamber, the bag opening is located at one end of the bag body away from the dust collecting barrel, and when the particles adhered to the bag body fall off, the dust collecting barrel is used to collect the falling particles.
[0007] The integrated small dust removal equipment as described above, the gas chamber is located at the upper side of the cloth bag chamber, the gas storage tank and the pulse electromagnetic valve are arranged on the outside of the machine body, the blowing pipe is arranged in the gas chamber, and the nozzles arranged on the blowing pipe are downwardly arranged.
[0008] The integrated small dust removal equipment as described above, a material collecting slope is arranged between the dust collecting chamber and the cloth bag chamber, and the material collecting slope is arranged to be inclined towards the opening of the dust collecting barrel.
[0009] The integrated small dust removal equipment as described above, the dust collecting barrel is detachably arranged in the dust collecting chamber.
[0010] The integrated small dust removal equipment as described above, the plurality of filter bags in the cloth bag chamber are arranged in an array, and the heat preservation mechanism further comprises heat preservation cotton filled in the heat preservation interlayer.
[0011] The integrated small dust removal equipment as described above, the thickness of the heat preservation cotton is 45mm-55mm.
[0012] The integrated small dust removal equipment as described above, the heat preservation cotton is aluminum silicate heat preservation cotton.
[0013] The integrated small dust removal equipment as described above, the fan chamber comprises a wind channel cavity and a mounting cavity, an air suction opening is arranged between the wind channel cavity and the mounting cavity, the wind channel cavity is communicated with the gas chamber, the air exhaust opening is communicated with the upper side of the mounting cavity, and the fan is mounted in the mounting cavity and connected to the air suction opening.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the integrated small dust removal equipment has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. The utility model discloses a small -size dust removal equipment of integral type is provided with organism, filter mechanism and heat preservation mechanism, wherein the organism is provided with the cloth bag room, the air chamber that communicates in proper order in sequence, then, the filter mechanism includes a plurality of filter bags that are arranged in the cloth bag room, and then the heat preservation sandwich of heat preservation mechanism is surrounded and arranged between a plurality of filter bags and the inner wall of cloth bag room, realize the dust removal and heat preservation function integrated of dust removal equipment, simultaneously, set up the fan room in the organism for installing the fan of driving air extraction, equivalent to the exhaust system also integrated in the same organism, the cloth bag room, the air chamber and the fan room are wrapped under the shell of the same organism, provide a certain structural basis for the noise attenuation effect of equipment, and make the whole machine structure of dust removal equipment more compact, more applicable to the production machine's working environment of indoor.
[0016] 2. The utility model discloses a small -size dust removal equipment of integral type is provided with heat preservation mechanism for cooperation filter mechanism, realize the effect of weakening the adhesion phenomenon of low crystallization point material, under this precondition, still be provided with self -cleaning mechanism, and self -cleaning mechanism drives filter bag to vibrate through the air injection to filter bag, and makes the residual particulate matter that sticks on the bag body, so that dust removal equipment is more reliable and durable. DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the sectional view schematic diagram of small -size dust removal equipment of integral type of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is the front sectional view schematic diagram of small -size dust removal equipment of integral type of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is the three -dimensional schematic diagram of small -size dust removal equipment of integral type of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is the three -dimensional schematic diagram of small -size dust removal equipment of integral type of the utility model in another angle.
[0021] Figure legend explanation: 1, organism, 2, filter mechanism, 3, heat preservation mechanism, 4, self -cleaning mechanism, 11, air inlet, 12, exhaust port, 13, cloth bag room, 14, air chamber, 15, fan room, 16, dust collection chamber, 21, filter bag, 31, heat preservation sandwich, 32, heat preservation cotton, 41, gas injection pipe, 42, gas storage tank, 43, pulse solenoid valve, 44, dust collection barrel, 151, air duct cavity, 152, installation cavity, 153, air exhaust, 161, material collection slope, 211, bag body, 212, bag mouth, 213, filter cavity, 411, spout. SPECIFIC IMPLEMENTATION
[0022] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0023] Embodiment 1: Please refer to the drawings of the present application Figure 1 to the drawings of the present application Figure 4 The embodiment provides a small integrated dust removal equipment, which comprises a body 1, a filtering mechanism 2 and a heat preservation mechanism 3. The body 1 is provided with an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12. The body 1 is internally provided with a bag room 13, an air room 14 and a fan room 15 which are sequentially communicated. The air inlet 11 is communicated with the bag room 13, and the air outlet 12 is communicated with the fan room 15. The fan room 15 is used for installing a fan to drive air suction of the air inlet 11 and air exhaust of the air outlet 12. The filtering mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of filter bags 21 arranged in the bag room 13. The plurality of filter bags 21 are used for separating the bag room 13 and the air room 14 to block particulate matters in exhaust gas passing through the bag room 13. The heat preservation mechanism 3 comprises a heat preservation interlayer 31 arranged on the inner wall of the bag room 13. The heat preservation interlayer 31 surrounds the circumferential side of the plurality of filter bags 21. The small integrated dust removal equipment of the embodiment is provided with the body 1, the filtering mechanism 2 and the heat preservation mechanism 3. The body 1 is internally provided with the bag room 13, the air room 14 and the fan room 15 which are sequentially communicated. Then, the filtering mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of filter bags 21 arranged in the bag room 13. The heat preservation interlayer 31 of the heat preservation mechanism 3 is arranged between the plurality of filter bags 21 and the inner wall of the bag room 13, so that the dust removal and heat preservation functions of the dust removal equipment are integrally integrated. Meanwhile, the fan room 15 is arranged in the body 1 and used for installing the fan for driving air suction. The exhaust system is also integrated in the same body 1. The bag room 13, the air room 14 and the fan room 15 are wrapped by the same body 1, so as to provide a certain structural basis for noise reduction effect of the equipment. In addition, the whole machine structure of the dust removal equipment is more compact, and is more suitable for the working environment of indoor production machines.
[0024] The integrated small dust removal device further comprises a self-cleaning mechanism 4, the self-cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a blowing pipe 41, a gas storage tank 42 and a pulse electromagnetic valve 43, the filter bag 21 comprises a bag body 211 and a bag opening 212, the bag body 211 is arranged to form a filter cavity 213, the bag opening 212 is located at one end of the filter cavity 213, the pulse electromagnetic valve 43 is connected to the gas storage tank 42 and the blowing pipe 41 respectively, the blowing pipe 41 is provided with a plurality of blowholes 411 corresponding to the bag opening 212, and the pulse electromagnetic valve 43 is used to drive the blowholes 411 to spray air towards the bag opening 212, so as to vibrate the bag body 211 and make the particles adhered to the bag body 211 fall off. The integrated small dust removal device of the embodiment is provided with the heat preservation mechanism 3 matched with the filtering mechanism 2, so that the effect of weakening the adhesion of low crystallization point substances is achieved, and the self-cleaning mechanism 4 is further provided, the self-cleaning mechanism 4 sprays air on the filter bag 21 to drive the filter bag 21 to vibrate, so as to shake off the remaining particles adhered to the bag body 211, and the dust removal device is more reliable and durable.
[0025] The inside of the machine body 1 is further provided with a dust collecting chamber 16 located at the lower side of the cloth bag chamber 13, the self-cleaning mechanism 4 further comprises a dust collecting barrel 44 arranged in the dust collecting chamber 16, and the bag opening 212 is located at one end of the bag body 211 away from the dust collecting barrel 44. When the particles adhered to the bag body 211 fall off, the dust collecting barrel 44 is used to collect the falling particles. The dust collecting barrel 44 is used to collect the falling particles, so that the operator can clean the dust removal device conveniently.
[0026] The air chamber 14 is located at the upper side of the cloth bag chamber 13, the gas storage tank 42 and the pulse electromagnetic valve 43 are arranged on the outside of the machine body 1, the blowing pipe 41 is arranged in the air chamber 14, and the blowholes 411 are arranged in a plurality of downward directions on the blowing pipe 41. The arrangement enables the blowing pipe 41 to blow air to a plurality of cloth bag chambers 13 simultaneously under the action of the pulse electromagnetic valve 43, so that the self-cleaning efficiency of the device is greatly improved.
[0027] Preferably, a material collecting slope 161 is arranged between the dust collecting chamber 16 and the cloth bag chamber 13, and the material collecting slope 161 is arranged to be inclined towards the opening of the dust collecting barrel 44, so that the falling particles can slide into the dust collecting barrel 44 along the inclined direction of the material collecting slope 161.
[0028] Preferably, the dust collecting barrel 44 is detachably arranged in the dust collecting chamber 16, so that the accumulated particles can be unloaded, and the dust collecting barrel 44 can be cleaned separately.
[0029] The plurality of filter bags 21 in the cloth bag chamber 13 are arranged in an array, and the heat preservation mechanism 3 further comprises heat preservation cotton 32 filled in the heat preservation interlayer 31. The heat preservation function of the device is achieved through the heat insulation of the heat preservation cotton 32.
[0030] Preferably, the thickness of the thermal cotton 32 is 45mm-55mm, which is convenient for controlling the material cost.
[0031] Preferably, the thermal cotton 32 is aluminum silicate thermal cotton, which has excellent heat insulation capacity.
[0032] The fan room 15 comprises a duct cavity 151 and a mounting cavity 152, and the duct cavity 151 and the mounting cavity 152 are provided with an air extraction port 153, the duct cavity 151 is communicated with the air chamber 14, the exhaust port 12 is communicated with the upper side of the mounting cavity 152, the fan is mounted in the mounting cavity 152 and connected with the air extraction port 153, which is equivalent to embedding the air extraction system in the fan room 15, and the fan room 15 is arranged in the machine body 1, so that the integrated structure design of the whole machine is realized.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated small dust removal device, characterized in that: The device includes a body (1), a filter mechanism (2), and a heat preservation mechanism (3). The body (1) has an air inlet (11) and an exhaust outlet (12). The interior of the body (1) contains a baghouse (13), an air chamber (14), and a fan chamber (15) connected in sequence. The air inlet (11) is connected to the baghouse (13), and the exhaust outlet (12) is connected to the fan chamber (15). The fan chamber (15) is used to install a fan to drive the air intake (11) for air intake and exhaust. The exhaust from the exhaust port (12) is provided by the filter mechanism (2), which includes a plurality of filter bags (21) disposed in the bag chamber (13). The plurality of filter bags (21) are used to separate the bag chamber (13) from the air chamber (14) to block particulate matter in the exhaust gas passing through the bag chamber (13). The heat preservation mechanism (3) includes a heat preservation interlayer (31) attached to the inner wall of the bag chamber (13). The heat preservation interlayer (31) surrounds the periphery of the plurality of filter bags (21).
2. The integrated small dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a self-cleaning mechanism (4), which includes an air-blowing pipe (41), an air tank (42), and a pulse solenoid valve (43). The filter bag (21) includes a bag body (211) and a bag opening (212). The bag body (211) surrounds a filter cavity (213). The bag opening (212) is located at one end of the filter cavity (213). The pulse solenoid valve (43) is connected to the air tank (42) and the air-blowing pipe (41). The air-blowing pipe (41) has a nozzle (411) that corresponds to the bag opening (212). The pulse solenoid valve (43) is used to drive the nozzle (411) to spray air toward the bag opening (212) to vibrate the bag body (211) and cause the particles stuck to the bag body (211) to fall off.
3. The integrated small dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The body (1) is also provided with a dust collection chamber (16) inside. The dust collection chamber (16) is located below the bag chamber (13). The self-cleaning mechanism (4) also includes a dust collection bucket (44) located in the dust collection chamber (16). The bag opening (212) is located at the end of the bag body (211) away from the dust collection bucket (44). When the particles stuck to the bag body (211) fall off, the dust collection bucket (44) is used to catch the fallen particles.
4. The integrated small dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air chamber (14) is located on the upper side of the bag chamber (13), the air storage tank (42) and the pulse solenoid valve (43) are located on the outside of the body (1), the air blowing pipe (41) is located in the air chamber (14), and the nozzles (411) are arranged in multiple downwards on the air blowing pipe (41).
5. The integrated small dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A material collection ramp (161) is provided between the dust collection chamber (16) and the bag chamber (13), and the material collection ramp (161) is inclined toward the opening of the dust collection bucket (44).
6. The integrated small dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust collection bin (44) is detachably installed in the dust collection chamber (16).
7. The integrated small dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple filter bags (21) in the bag chamber (13) are arranged in an array, and the heat preservation mechanism (3) also includes heat preservation cotton (32) filled in the heat preservation interlayer (31).
8. The integrated small dust removal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The thickness of the insulation cotton (32) is 45mm to 55mm.
9. The integrated small dust removal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The insulation cotton (32) is aluminum silicate insulation cotton.
10. The integrated small dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan chamber (15) includes a duct chamber (151) and a mounting chamber (152). An exhaust port (153) is provided between the duct chamber (151) and the mounting chamber (152). The duct chamber (151) is connected to the air chamber (14). The exhaust port (12) is connected to the upper side of the mounting chamber (152). The fan is installed in the mounting chamber (152) and connected to the exhaust port (153).