Environment-friendly dust removal device for prefabricated square pile production
By combining the design of fans, wet curtains, and water pumps, the dust removal effect in the precast square pile production process is enhanced, the problem of filter plates being difficult to disassemble and clean is solved, and the application of efficient and environmentally friendly dust removal devices is realized.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
In the current precast square pile production process, the dust removal effect is poor, and the filter plates are not easy to disassemble and clean, resulting in serious particulate matter flying around and posing a risk of working environment pollution.
An environmentally friendly dust removal device for the production of precast square piles was designed. It utilizes a combination of a fan and a wet curtain to perform preliminary dust removal through a filter plate, and uses a water pump to spray water mist to enhance the dust removal effect. At the same time, a movable filter plate structure is designed to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the filter plate.
It improves dust removal efficiency, reduces particulate matter emissions, lowers the risk of pollution in the working environment, and increases the work efficiency of operators.
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Figure CN224024615U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to square pile production technical field, concretely is a prefabricated square pile production environmental protection dust collector. BACKGROUND
[0002] The prefabricated square pile is a kind of prefabricated concrete pile foundation component widely used in building, bridge, port and other engineering, and its reinforcement cage is the key structure to ensure the bearing capacity and crack resistance of pile body.The prefabricated square pile is uniformly distributed along the longitudinal direction by high-strength prestressed steel strand, spiral rib is wound, concrete is poured and vibrated, and finally steam curing and polishing are carried out.During processing, a large amount of dust, metal chips and other particulate matter are easily generated, thereby causing pollution of working environment, and long-term inhalation may cause silicosis.
[0003] The existing prefabricated square pile production drives air flow by fan and filters dust by filter plate, so that the filtering effect of particulate matter is limited, and the filter plate is mostly fixed in the device by bolts and is not easy to disassemble, clean and replace, thereby reducing actual practical effect, and flowing air can make particulate matter fly more seriously. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a prefabricated square pile production environmental protection dust collector to solve the problems in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a prefabricated square pile production environmental protection dust collector, including the casing, the casing side is equipped with air inlet, the casing inner wall is fixedly connected with mounting plate, the casing interior is provided with filter plate, the casing inner chamber bottom is fixedly connected with water tank, the casing side is provided with flexible pipe, the water tank inside is fixedly installed with wet curtain, the output of wet curtain is fixedly connected with water pump, the output of water pump is fixedly connected with water delivery pipe, the water delivery pipe outside is provided with spray head, the casing inner wall is fixedly connected with support, the support side is fixedly installed with fan, the casing side outside is equipped with air outlet, the casing top is equipped with rectangular groove, the rectangular groove interior is provided with moving plate, the moving plate is fixedly connected with pull plate, the rectangular groove interior is provided with spring, the moving plate side is fixedly connected with one end of inserting rod.
[0006] Preferably, the air inlet and the air outlet are located on the two sides of the casing respectively, the rectangular through hole for inserting the filter plate is formed in the top of the casing, and the sealing ring is arranged on the outer side of the filter plate.
[0007] Preferably, the number of flexible pipes is two, and the two flexible pipes are water inlet pipe and drain pipe respectively, and one end of each flexible pipe penetrates through the side of the casing and communicates with the inside of the water tank.
[0008] Preferably, the water delivery pipe is a U-shaped pipe, and a plurality of symmetrical spray heads are formed on the outer side of the water delivery pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the rectangular slot inside is in sliding fit with the moving plate outside, the spring and the inserting rod are respectively located at two sides of the moving plate, and the bottom of the pull plate extends into the rectangular slot inside and is fixedly connected with the moving plate.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the inserting rod extends into the rectangular through hole at the top of the shell, the filter plate is provided with a side inserting hole, and the inserting rod is movably inserted into the inserting hole.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the air conditioner has the advantages that:
[0012] The air conditioner has the advantages that: the air enters the air inlet through the fan, is preliminarily dedusted by the filter plate, and is further dedusted by the wet curtain; the water in the water tank is sprayed out from the spray head through the water pump, so that the filtered air carrying water is sprayed out from the air outlet, the water mist carried in the discharged air can further adsorb and settle the particulate matters and dust, and the condition that the dust and particulate matters in the air fly is reduced.
[0013] The air conditioner has the advantages that: the air conditioner has the advantages that: the air enters the air inlet through the fan, is preliminarily dedusted by the filter plate, and is further dedusted by the wet curtain; the water in the water tank is sprayed out from the spray head through the water pump, so that the filtered air carrying water is sprayed out from the air outlet, the water mist carried in the discharged air can further adsorb and settle the particulate matters and dust, and the condition that the dust and particulate matters in the air fly is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the air conditioner;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a whole structure internal section view of the air conditioner;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a wet curtain and water delivery pipe structure schematic view of the air conditioner;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a rectangular slot inside schematic view of the air conditioner.
[0018] In the drawing: 1, shell; 2, air inlet; 3, mounting plate; 4, filter plate; 5, water tank; 6, hose; 7, wet curtain; 8, water pump; 9, water delivery pipe; 10, spray head; 11, support; 12, fan; 13, air outlet; 14, rectangular slot; 15, moving plate; 16, pull plate; 17, spring; 18, inserting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present utility model provides a technical scheme: a prefabricated square pile production environment-friendly dust removal device, including shell 1, the shell 1 side is equipped with air inlet 2, the shell 1 bottom is provided with four symmetrical self-locking universal wheels, the whole is moved through the self-locking universal wheel, air inlet 2 and air outlet 13 are located at the both sides of shell 1 respectively,
[0021] The inner wall of shell 1 is welded and fixed with mounting plate 3, the top of shell 1 is equipped with rectangular through hole for filter plate 4 insertion, the outer side of filter plate 4 is provided with sealing ring, the outer side of filter plate 4 is inserted with shell 1, the bottom of filter plate 4 can be sealed through mounting plate 3, to avoid the air entering air inlet 2 from the gap between filter plate 4 and water tank 5, the sealing effect is enhanced through the mutual abutment of the sealing ring on the outer side of filter plate 4 and the side of shell 1,
[0022] The inner cavity bottom of shell 1 is welded and fixed with water tank 5, the side of shell 1 is fixedly connected with one end of two hoses 6, the number of hose 6 is two and respectively is water inlet pipe and drain pipe, one end of hose 6 passes through the side of shell 1 and is communicated with the inside of water tank 5, the inside of water tank 5 is injected with water through water inlet pipe, the sewage inside water tank 5 and the dust particle falling on wet curtain 7 sprayed by nozzle 10 are cleaned through drain pipe,
[0023] Hose 6 is provided with wet curtain 7, the output end of wet curtain 7 is welded and fixed with water pump 8, the input end of wet curtain 7 is also provided with filter cylinder, to avoid the residual dust particle in water tank 5 from blocking and entering the inside of water tank 5, the output end of water pump 8 is welded and fixed with water delivery pipe 9, water delivery pipe 9 is U-shaped pipe, a plurality of uniform and symmetrical nozzles 10 are arranged on the outer side of water delivery pipe 9, the water mist is sprayed out through nozzle 10, the bottom of wet curtain 7 extends below the liquid level of water tank 5, the water is uniformly distributed on the outer side of wet curtain 7 through the adsorption of wet curtain 7 itself and the inside of water tank 5, and the outer side of wet curtain 7 is wetted through the water sprayed by nozzle 10, to ensure the wetting effect of wet curtain 7,
[0024] The inner wall of shell 1 is welded and fixed with support 11, support 11 is connected and fixed with fan 12 through bolt on the side,
[0025] The rectangular slot 14 is arranged at the top of the shell 1, the inside of the rectangular slot 14 is in sliding fit with the outside of the moving plate 15, the spring 17 and the inserting rod 18 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the moving plate 15, the bottom of the pull plate 16 extends into the inside of the rectangular slot 14 and is welded and fixed with the moving plate 15, one end of the inserting rod 18 extends into the rectangular through hole at the top of the shell 1, the inserting hole is arranged at the side of the filter plate 4, the handle is arranged at the top of the filter plate 4, the inserting rod 18 is movably inserted into the inserting hole, the moving plate 15 is welded and fixed with the pull plate 16, the spring 17 is arranged in the inside of the rectangular slot 14, the side of the moving plate 15 is welded and fixed with one end of the inserting rod 18, when the filter plate 4 is installed, the filter plate 4 is inserted into the rectangular through hole at the top of the shell 1 until the bottom of the filter plate 4 is attached to the upper surface of the mounting plate 3, the spring 17 is used to push the moving plate 15 to drive the inserting rod 18 to be inserted into the inserting hole at the side of the filter plate 4, and the filter plate 4 is fixed in the inside of the shell 1,
[0026] Working principle: in use, the shell 1 is moved to a suitable position through the self-locking universal wheel at the bottom of the shell 1, the air enters into the inside of the shell 1 through the air inlet 2 through the fan 12, the dust and particulate matter are preliminarily adsorbed by the filter plate 4, then the air further enhances the dust removal effect through the wet curtain 7, the water in the water tank 5 is sprayed out from the nozzle 10 after entering into the water delivery pipe 9 through the water pump 8, the air carrying the water mist is discharged from the air outlet 13, the air after being discharged can adsorb and settle the particulate matter and dust in the external air through the water mist, reduces the flying of the dust caused by the air flow, when the filter plate 4 is blocked by the dust after long time use, the moving plate 15 is moved in the inside of the rectangular slot 14 through the pull plate 16, that is, the moving plate 15 synchronously drives the inserting rod 18 to be separated from the inserting hole at the side of the filter plate 4, so that the filter plate 4 can be taken out, reducing the difficulty of dismounting, cleaning and replacing the filter plate 4.
[0027] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "containing" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or equipment.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A prefabricated square pile production environment-friendly dust removal device, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: The shell (1) side open air inlet (2), the shell (1) inner wall and mounting plate (3) fixedly connected, the shell (1) inside setting filter plate (4), the shell (1) inner cavity bottom and water tank (5) fixedly connected, the shell (1) side setting hose (6), the water tank (5) inside fixedly installed wet curtain (7), the output end of wet curtain (7) and water pump (8) fixedly connected, the output end of water pump (8) and water pipe (9) fixedly connected, the water pipe (9) outside setting shower head (10), the shell (1) inner wall and support (11) fixedly connected, the support (11) side fixedly installed fan (12), the shell (1) side outside open air outlet (13), the shell (1) top open rectangular slot (14), the rectangular slot (14) inside setting moving plate (15), the moving plate (15) and pull plate (16) fixedly connected, the rectangular slot (14) inside setting spring (17), the moving plate (15) side and one end of insertion rod (18) fixedly connected.
2. The environment-friendly dust removal device for prefabricated square pile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet (2) and air outlet (13) are located on both sides of the shell (1), the shell (1) top open rectangular through hole for filter plate (4) insertion, the filter plate (4) outside setting sealing ring.
3. The environment-friendly dust removal device for precast square pile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the hose (6) is two and is water inlet pipe and drain pipe respectively, one end of the hose (6) passes through the side of the shell (1) and communicates with the inside of the water tank (5).
4. The environment-friendly dust removal device for precast square pile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pipe (9) is a U-shaped pipe, and a plurality of uniform and symmetrical shower heads (10) are arranged on the outer side of the water pipe (9).
5. The environment-friendly dust removal device for precast square pile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular slot (14) and the moving plate (15) are in sliding fit, the spring (17) and the insertion rod (18) are located on both sides of the moving plate (15), and the bottom of the pull plate (16) extends into the rectangular slot (14) and is fixedly connected with the moving plate (15).
6. The environment-friendly dust removal device for precast square pile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the insertion rod (18) extends into the rectangular through hole in the top of the shell (1), the filter plate (4) side open insertion hole, the insertion rod (18) and the insertion hole are movably inserted.