Granulating device for fertilizer processing
By designing a granulation device that includes a vibrating motor, a blower, and a screen plate, the problem of difficult recycling of residual fertilizer granules was solved, and efficient separation and reuse of materials were achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing granulation equipment leaves excess material on the edges of fertilizer granules after granulation, resulting in material waste and difficulty in recycling.
A pelletizing device comprising a main box and a material distribution component was designed. A vibrating motor and a blower, in conjunction with a screen plate and a material guide duct, are used to screen and recycle residual materials. The residual materials are screened through the screen plate and fall to the bottom of the collection box. The blower is then used to transport the materials to the feed inlet for reuse.
It achieves efficient separation and recycling of residual materials, reduces material waste, and improves material utilization.
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Figure CN224024967U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizer processing technical field especially a granulating device for fertilizer processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fertilizer refers to provide one or more than one plant necessary nutrient element, improve soil property, improve soil fertility level a kind of substance, is one of the material basis of agricultural production, fertilizer can be applied to soil or sprayed on crop aboveground part, directly or indirectly supply crop nutrient, increase crop yield, improve product quality, or improve soil character, cultivate fertility;
[0003] Most of the fertilizer is granular, the raw materials need to be made into granular in the process of fertilizer processing, and a granulating device needs to be used during granulating, but the existing granulating device has certain inconvenience when using;
[0004] Firstly, after the existing granulating device completes fertilizer granulation, excess material is left on the edge of fertilizer particles, and the residual material can affect the use of fertilizer and cause material waste, and the existing granulating device is not convenient for separating the residual material and recycling the residual material.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a granulating device for fertilizer processing. INNOVATION CONTENT
[0006] In view of the technical problem that the existing granulating device is not convenient for separating the residual material and recycling the residual material in the prior art, the utility model provides a granulating device for fertilizer processing.
[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a granulating device for fertilizer processing, including main box and material separating assembly, the material separating assembly includes collecting box, bottom plate, connecting spring, cover plate, vibration motor, hair dryer, hinge, screen plate, electric push rod, push plate and material guide pipe, the bottom plate is below the collecting box, the connecting spring is fixedly connected between the collecting box and the bottom plate, the cover plate is movably connected with the collecting box through the hinge, the vibration motor and the hair dryer are located on the front end outer surface of the collecting box, and the vibration motor is located above the hair dryer.
[0008] Further, the screen plate is located in the middle of the collecting box, the electric push rod and the material guide pipe are fixedly installed on the rear end outer surface of the collecting box, the electric push rod is located above the material guide pipe, and the push plate is located in the middle of the collecting box.
[0009] Further, the upper end outer surface of the main box is fixedly connected with an inlet, the lower end outer surface of the main box is fixedly installed with a fixed support and an outlet, and the fixed support is located around the outlet.
[0010] Further, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the side outer surface of the main box, a forming roller is arranged in the middle part of the main box, and a forming groove is arranged on the outer wall of the forming roller.
[0011] Further, the collecting box is movably connected with the bottom plate through the connecting spring, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected with the rear end outer surface of the push plate.
[0012] Further, the screen plate is welded with the collecting box, and one end of the material guide air pipe is connected with the rear end outer surface of the inlet.
[0013] Further, the output end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the forming roller, and the forming roller and the forming groove are integrally formed.
[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:
[0015] 1、The utility model discloses a fertilizer granule forming device, which comprises a main box, an inlet, a material separating assembly, a collecting box, a bottom plate, a connecting spring, a cover plate, a vibrating motor, a blower, a hinge, a screen plate, an electric push rod, a push plate and a material guide air pipe. DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the internal structure diagram of the main box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure diagram of the material separating assembly.
[0019] Marked as in the drawing: 1, main box;2, inlet;3, material separating assembly;301, collecting box;302, bottom plate;303, connecting spring;304, cover plate;305, vibrating motor;306, blower;307, hinge;308, screen plate;309, electric push rod;310, push plate;311, material guide air pipe;4, fixed support;5, outlet;6, driving motor;7, forming roller;8, forming groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, the term "front", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" and so on indicate the orientation or positional relation based on the orientation or positional relation shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, construct and operate in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the term "installation", "connection", "connection" should be broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled person in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings Figures 1-3 Further illustrate the utility model.
[0023] In order to solve the problems in the background art, the present application proposes the following technical scheme: a granulating device for fertilizer processing.
[0024] In the specific technical scheme, including main box 1 and distribution assembly 3, distribution assembly 3 includes collection box 301, bottom plate 302, connecting spring 303, cover plate 304, vibration motor 305, blower 306, hinge 307, screen plate 308, electric push rod 309, push plate 310 and material guide pipe 311, bottom plate 302 is below collection box 301, connecting spring 303 is fixedly connected between collection box 301 and bottom plate 302, cover plate 304 is movably connected with collection box 301 through hinge 307, vibration motor 305 and blower 306 are located at the front end outer surface of collection box 301, vibration motor 305 is above blower 306, distribution assembly 3 can receive the formed fertilizer particles through screen plate 308 during use, then the particle fertilizer is screened under the vibration of vibration motor 305, the residual material can be screened to the bottom of collection box 301, then the collected material can be conveyed to the feed inlet 2 through the material guide pipe 311 for reuse, which can conveniently separate the material during use and facilitate recycling and reuse of the material.
[0025] Further, screen plate 308 is located in the middle of collection box 301, electric push rod 309 and material guide pipe 311 are fixedly installed on the rear end outer surface of collection box 301, electric push rod 309 is above material guide pipe 311, push plate 310 is located in the middle of collection box 301, and material guide pipe 311 can conveniently convey the material to the feed inlet 2.
[0026] Further, the collecting box 301 is movably connected with the bottom plate 302 through the connecting spring 303, the output end of the electric push rod 309 is connected with the rear end outer surface of the push plate 310, the screen plate 308 is welded with the collecting box 301, one end of the outer surface of the material guiding air pipe 311 is connected with the rear end outer surface of the feeding port 2, and the electric push rod 309 can push the push plate 310 to move in use, so that the screened fertilizer particles can be pushed out from the cover plate 304.
[0027] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the upper end outer surface of the main box body 1 is fixedly connected with the feeding port 2, the lower end outer surface of the main box body 1 is fixedly installed with the fixed support 4 and the discharging port 5, the fixed support 4 is located around the discharging port 5, the outer surface of one side of the main box body 1 is fixedly installed with the driving motor 6, the middle part of the main box body 1 is provided with the forming roller 7, and the outer wall of the forming roller 7 is provided with the forming groove 8.
[0028] Further, the output end of the driving motor 6 is connected with one end of the forming roller 7, the forming roller 7 and the forming groove 8 are integrally formed, the driving motor 6 can drive the forming roller 7 to rotate in use, the two forming rollers 7 can relatively rotate, and the passing material can be extruded to be formed in the forming groove 8.
[0029] In order for those skilled in the art to fully understand the technical solutions, the present application is made as follows:
[0030] In use, the mixed material is filled into the main box body 1 from the feeding port 2, the driving motor 6 drives the forming roller 7 to rotate at this time, the two forming rollers 7 relatively rotate, the passing material can be extruded to be formed in the forming groove 8, the material forms granular after passing through the forming groove 8, and then is discharged into the collecting box 301 through the discharging port 5, the vibration motor 305 is started at this time, the collecting box 301 is vibrated, the collecting box 301 shakes through the connecting spring 303, the fertilizer particles are screened on the screen plate 308, the residual material is screened to the bottom of the collecting box 301, the air blower 306 is started at this time, the collected material is conveyed to the feeding port 2 through the material guiding air pipe 311 under the action of the air blower 306 for reuse, and then the electric push rod 309 is started to push the push plate 310 to move, so that the push plate 310 pushes the screened fertilizer particles out from the cover plate 304.
[0031] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, the conventional connection mode is adopted in the circuit connection in the prior art, and the contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known by the professional technical personnel in the field.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A granulation apparatus for fertilizer processing, characterized in that, The system includes a main housing (1) and a material distribution assembly (3). The material distribution assembly (3) includes a collection box (301), a bottom plate (302), a connecting spring (303), a cover plate (304), a vibration motor (305), a blower (306), a hinge (307), a screen plate (308), an electric push rod (309), a push plate (310), and a guide duct (311). The bottom plate (302) is located below the collection box (301). The connecting spring (303) is fixedly connected between the collection box (301) and the bottom plate (302). The cover plate (304) is movably connected to the collection box (301) through the hinge (307). The vibration motor (305) and the blower (306) are both located on the front outer surface of the collection box (301). The vibration motor (305) is located above the blower (306).
2. The granulation apparatus for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screen plate (308) is located in the middle of the collection box (301). The electric push rod (309) and the material guide duct (311) are both fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rear end of the collection box (301). The electric push rod (309) is located above the material guide duct (311), and the push plate (310) is located in the middle of the collection box (301).
3. The granulation apparatus for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper outer surface of the main box (1) is fixedly connected to the inlet (2), and the lower outer surface of the main box (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed bracket (4) and an outlet (5). The fixed bracket (4) is located around the outlet (5).
4. The granulation apparatus for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive motor (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the main housing (1), and a forming roller (7) is provided in the middle of the main housing (1). A groove (8) is provided on the outer wall of the forming roller (7).
5. A granulation apparatus for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection box (301) is movably connected to the base plate (302) via the connecting spring (303), and the output end of the electric push rod (309) is connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the push plate (310).
6. A granulation apparatus for fertilizer processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The screen plate (308) is welded to the collection box (301), and the outer surface of one end of the guide air duct (311) is connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the feed port (2).
7. A granulation apparatus for fertilizer processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The output end of the drive motor (6) is connected to one end of the forming roller (7), and the forming roller (7) and the groove (8) are integrally formed.