High and low temperature and cold and hot impact test box

By designing an integrated high and low temperature and thermal shock test chamber, the problem of the single function of existing equipment is solved, and the functions of high and low temperature and thermal shock testing are integrated to meet complex testing needs.

CN224025054UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24HAIDA EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520419363.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2026-03-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing thermal shock test chambers and high and low temperature test chambers have limited functions and cannot meet users' needs for complex test modes, nor can they perform thermal shock and high and low temperature tests simultaneously.

Method used

A high and low temperature and thermal shock test chamber was designed, comprising an outer casing, a moving chamber, a drive mechanism, first and second temperature control mechanisms, and a controller. The moving chamber is switched between different sub-chambers by the buttons on the controller, and the high and low temperature and thermal shock tests are realized in combination with the temperature control mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It integrates high and low temperature testing and thermal shock testing functions to meet users' single or combined testing needs. It has a high degree of structural integration and strong adaptability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of test boxes, and discloses a high and low temperature and hot and cold shock test box, which comprises an outer box body provided with a first sub-bin and a second sub-bin which are communicated through a communication port; the movable bin is movably arranged in the outer box body and is used for bearing a tested sample; the driving mechanism is arranged on the outer box body and is in driving connection with the moving bin so as to drive the moving bin to penetrate through the communicating opening to reciprocate between the first sub-bin and the second sub-bin; the first temperature control mechanism regulates and controls the temperature of the first sub-bin; the second temperature control mechanism regulates and controls the temperature of the second sub-bin; the controller is in electric control connection with the first temperature control mechanism, the second temperature control mechanism and the driving mechanism; the controller comprises a cold and hot impact key and a high and low temperature key, the cold and hot impact key controls the movable bin to be switched between the first sub-bin and the second sub-bin for a cold and hot impact test, and the high and low temperature key locks the movable bin in the first sub-bin for a high and low temperature test. The device is high in structural integration level, and can be used for single test or combined test of high and low temperature test and cold and hot impact test.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of high and low temperature and thermal shock test chambers, and in particular to a high and low temperature and thermal shock test chamber. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, there are various types of test chambers used for product performance testing, the most common being thermal shock test chambers and high and low temperature test chambers.

[0003] Specifically, thermal shock test chambers are mainly used to simulate extremely rapid temperature changes (such as -55℃ to 85℃ within a few seconds) to test the material's tolerance to drastic temperature changes (such as thermal expansion and contraction, solder joint cracking, etc.). High and low temperature test chambers are mainly used to simulate slow, stable temperature changes (such as 1-10℃ / min) to test the performance of products under long-term high and low temperature environments (such as aging, functional stability).

[0004] However, these test chambers often have limited functionality. For example, thermal shock test chambers can only perform thermal shock tests, while high and low temperature test chambers can only perform high and low temperature tests. This makes it difficult to better meet users' needs for thermal shock and high / low temperature testing, or for more complex testing modes. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a high / low temperature and thermal shock test chamber with high structural integration, capable of meeting users' needs for single or combined high / low temperature and thermal shock testing. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a high and low temperature and thermal shock test chamber that addresses the existing problems. This chamber has a high degree of structural integration and can meet the user's needs for single or combined high and low temperature testing and thermal shock testing.

[0006] This application provides a high and low temperature and thermal shock test chamber, which includes:

[0007] The outer casing has a first sub-compartment and a second sub-compartment inside, which are connected by a communication port.

[0008] A movable compartment is movably disposed within the outer casing, and the movable compartment is used to carry the sample to be tested;

[0009] A drive mechanism is disposed in the outer casing and driven to connect to the mobile compartment, so as to drive the mobile compartment to reciprocate between the first sub-compartment and the second sub-compartment through the connecting port;

[0010] The first temperature control mechanism is configured to regulate the temperature of the first sub-compartment;

[0011] The second temperature control mechanism is configured to regulate the temperature of the second sub-compartment;

[0012] a controller electrically connected with the first temperature control mechanism, the second temperature control mechanism and the driving mechanism;

[0013] The controller comprises a cold-heat impact button and a high-low temperature button. The cold-heat impact button is configured to control the switching of the moving bin between the first sub-bin and the second sub-bin for cold-heat impact test. The high-low temperature button is configured to lock the moving bin in the first sub-bin for high-low temperature test.

[0014] In some embodiments, the first temperature control mechanism is configured to control the temperature range of the first sub-bin to be -70℃ to +180℃; and the second temperature control mechanism is configured to control the temperature range of the second sub-bin to be -70℃ to +180℃.

[0015] In some embodiments, the first sub-bin comprises:

[0016] a first inner box body having a first cavity communicating with the communication port;

[0017] a first heating machine arranged in the first inner box body and configured to heat the first cavity;

[0018] a first refrigerating machine arranged in the first inner box body and configured to refrigerate the first cavity;

[0019] The first temperature control mechanism is electrically connected with the first heating machine and the first refrigerating machine, respectively.

[0020] In some embodiments, the second sub-bin comprises:

[0021] a second inner box body having a second cavity communicating with the communication port;

[0022] a second heating machine arranged in the second inner box body and configured to heat the second cavity;

[0023] a second refrigerating machine arranged in the second inner box body and configured to refrigerate the second cavity;

[0024] The second temperature control mechanism is electrically connected with the second heating machine and the second refrigerating machine, respectively.

[0025] In some embodiments, the first sub-bin and the second sub-bin are arranged side by side in a vertical direction from top to bottom, and the driving mechanism comprises:

[0026] a driving source arranged at the top of the outer surface of the outer box body;

[0027] A lifting chain, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving source, and the other end of which passes through the through hole formed on the outer box body and is connected to the top of the moving bin, the driving source is configured to adjust the position of the moving bin by pulling the lifting chain.

[0028] In some embodiments, the high and low temperature and cold thermal shock test box further comprises:

[0029] A guide rail arranged in the outer box body in the vertical direction;

[0030] A sliding block arranged in the moving bin, the sliding block being in sliding cooperation with the guide rail.

[0031] In some embodiments, the moving bin comprises a frame, an upper top part arranged at the top of the frame, and a lower bottom part arranged at the bottom of the frame, the upper top part and the lower bottom part forming a carrying space for carrying the sample to be tested therebetween;

[0032] When the moving bin moves into the first sub-bin, the lower bottom part closes the communication port, and when the moving bin moves into the second sub-bin, the upper top part closes the communication port.

[0033] In some embodiments, the upper top part comprises a first heat insulation part for heat insulation, and / or the lower bottom part comprises a second heat insulation part for heat insulation, and / or the moving bin further comprises a carrying plate suspended in the carrying space, the carrying plate being provided with a plurality of perforations arranged in parallel array, the aperture of the perforations being not less than 3cm.

[0034] In some embodiments, the driving source is a linear telescopic air cylinder.

[0035] In some embodiments, the outer box body comprises a box door and an outer box body, the outer box body being provided with a first operation port communicating with the first sub-bin and a second operation port communicating with the second sub-bin, the box door being arranged on the first operation port and the second operation port, and the box door comprising an observation window.

[0036] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of:

[0037] The movable bin of the high-low temperature and cold-heat impact test box is movably arranged in the outer box body, the movable bin is used for bearing the measured sample; the driving mechanism is arranged in the outer box body and is drivingly connected with the movable bin, so that the movable bin reciprocally moves in the first sub-bin and the second sub-bin through the communication opening; the first temperature control mechanism is configured to regulate the temperature of the first sub-bin; the second temperature control mechanism is configured to regulate the temperature of the second sub-bin; the controller is electrically connected with the first temperature control mechanism, the second temperature control mechanism and the driving mechanism; the controller comprises a cold-heat impact button and a high-low temperature button, the cold-heat impact button is configured to control the switching of the movable bin between the first sub-bin and the second sub-bin to perform cold-heat impact test, and the high-low temperature button is configured to lock the movable bin in the first sub-bin to perform high-low temperature test, the structure has high integration degree, integrates the functions of high-low temperature test and cold-heat impact test, and can meet the use requirements of single test or combined test of high-low temperature test and cold-heat impact test of the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the contents of the embodiments of the present application and the drawings.

[0039] Figure 1 A high-low temperature and cold-heat impact test box without a door is provided for the embodiments of the present application.

[0040] Figure 2 A partial circuit control relationship diagram of a high-low temperature and cold-heat impact test box is provided for the embodiments of the present application.

[0041] Figure 3 A high-low temperature and cold-heat impact test box is provided for the embodiments of the present application. Figure 1

[0042] Figure 4 A high-low temperature and cold-heat impact test box is provided for the embodiments of the present application. Figure 2

[0043] Figure 5 A connection relationship diagram of a driving mechanism and a movable bin is provided for the embodiments of the present application.

[0044] REFERENCE SIGNS:

[0045] ​​1, outer box body; 11, box door; 111, observation window; 12, outer box main body; 121, first operation port; 122, second operation port;

[0046] 2, first sub-warehouse; 21, first inner box body; 22, first heating machine; 23, first refrigerating machine;

[0047] 3, second sub-warehouse; 31, second inner box body; 32, second heating machine; 33, second refrigerating machine;

[0048] 4, communication port;

[0049] 5, moving warehouse; 51, frame; 52, upper top part; 53, lower bottom part; 54, bearing plate; 541, perforation;

[0050] 6, driving mechanism; 61, driving source; 62, lifting chain;

[0051] 7, first temperature control mechanism;

[0052] 8, second temperature control mechanism;

[0053] 9, controller; 91, cold and hot impact button; 92, high and low temperature button;

[0054] 10, guide rail; 101, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] In order to make the technical problems solved by the utility model, the technical scheme adopted and the technical effects reached more clear, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0056] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For the person skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0057] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, first feature is "on" or "under" second feature can include that first and second features are in direct contact, also can include that first and second features are not in direct contact but contact through other feature between them. Moreover, first feature "on", "above" and "upper surface" of second feature includes that first feature is directly above and obliquely above second feature, or only indicates that horizontal height of first feature is higher than second feature. First feature "under", "below" and "under surface" of second feature includes that first feature is directly below and obliquely below second feature, or only indicates that horizontal height of first feature is less than second feature.

[0058] In the description of the embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used to distinguish in the description, and have no special meaning.

[0059] Reference Figures 1-5 The embodiment of the application provides a high-low temperature and cold-heat impact test box, which comprises an outer box body 1, a moving bin 5, a driving mechanism 6, a first temperature control mechanism 7 and a second temperature control mechanism 8. The inner part of the outer box body 1 is provided with a first sub-bin 2 and a second sub-bin 3, and the first sub-bin 2 and the second sub-bin 3 are communicated through a communication port 4; the moving bin 5 is movably arranged in the outer box body 1, and is used for carrying a sample to be tested; the driving mechanism 6 is arranged in the outer box body 1 and is in driving connection with the moving bin 5, so as to drive the moving bin 5 to reciprocally move in the first sub-bin 2 and the second sub-bin 3 through the communication port 4; the first temperature control mechanism 7 is configured to control the temperature of the first sub-bin 2; the second temperature control mechanism 8 is configured to control the temperature of the second sub-bin 3; a controller 9 is in electric control connection with the first temperature control mechanism 7, the second temperature control mechanism 8 and the driving mechanism 6; wherein the controller 9 comprises a cold-heat impact button 91 and a high-low temperature button 92, the cold-heat impact button 91 is configured to control the switching of the moving bin 5 between the first sub-bin 2 and the second sub-bin 3 to carry out cold-heat impact test, and the high-low temperature button 92 is configured to lock the moving bin 5 in the first sub-bin 2 to carry out high-low temperature test.

[0060] Therefore, it integrates the functions of high-low temperature test and cold-heat impact test, has high structural integration degree, and can meet the use demand of single test or combined test of high-low temperature test and cold-heat impact test of the user. The first temperature control mechanism 7 and the second temperature control mechanism 8 can be used as they are, and are not limited in particular.

[0061] In some embodiments, reference Figures 1-5The first temperature control mechanism 7 is configured to control the temperature range of the first sub-warehouse 2 to be-70 DEG C to +180 DEG C; the second temperature control mechanism 8 is configured to control the temperature range of the second sub-warehouse 3 to be-70 DEG C to +180 DEG C, so that the temperature of the first sub-warehouse 2 and the second sub-warehouse 3 can be controlled to meet the test requirements.

[0062] Specifically, referring to Figures 1-5 In some embodiments, the first sub-warehouse 2 comprises a first inner box 21, a first heating machine 22 and a first refrigerating machine 23. The first inner box 21 is provided with a first chamber communicated with the communication port 4; the first heating machine 22 is arranged in the first inner box 21 and used for heating the first chamber; the first refrigerating machine 23 is arranged in the first inner box 21 and used for refrigerating the first chamber; wherein the first temperature control mechanism 7 is electrically connected with the first heating machine 22 and the first refrigerating machine 23 respectively, so as to realize the temperature control of the first sub-warehouse 2. The first heating machine 22 can adopt existing electric heating wire, hot hair dryer and the like, and the first refrigerating machine 23 can adopt existing air conditioner refrigerating machine, refrigeration sheet refrigeration, refrigeration pump, compressor refrigeration and the like, which are not limited in particular. The first temperature control mechanism 7 can be an existing temperature control circuit board and the like, which is not limited in particular.

[0063] Specifically, referring to Figures 1-5 In some embodiments, the second sub-warehouse 3 comprises a second inner box 31, a second heating machine 32 and a second refrigerating machine 33. The second inner box 31 is provided with a second chamber communicated with the communication port 4; the second heating machine 32 is arranged in the second inner box 31 and used for heating the second chamber; the second refrigerating machine 33 is arranged in the second inner box 31 and used for refrigerating the second chamber; wherein the second temperature control mechanism 8 is electrically connected with the second heating machine 32 and the second refrigerating machine 33 respectively, so as to realize the temperature control of the second sub-warehouse 3. The second heating machine 32 can adopt existing electric heating wire, hot hair dryer and the like, and the second refrigerating machine 33 can adopt existing air conditioner refrigerating machine, refrigeration sheet refrigeration, refrigeration pump and the like, which are not limited in particular. The second temperature control mechanism 8 can be an existing temperature control circuit board and the like, which is not limited in particular.

[0064] Referring to Figures 1-5 In some embodiments, the first sub-warehouse 2 and the second sub-warehouse 3 are arranged side by side in the vertical direction from top to bottom, and the driving mechanism 6 comprises a driving source 61 and a lifting chain 62. The driving source 61 is arranged on the top of the outer surface of the outer box 1; one end of the lifting chain 62 is connected to the output end of the driving source 61, and the other end of the lifting chain 62 passes through the through hole arranged on the outer box 1 and is connected to the top of the moving warehouse 5; the driving source 61 is configured to pull the moving warehouse 5 through the lifting chain 62 to adjust the position of the moving warehouse 5.

[0065] Specifically, referring to Figures 1-5In some embodiments, the driving source 61 is a linear telescopic cylinder. The linear telescopic cylinder can be used as it is, and the lifting chain 62 is pulled by the telescopic manner to realize the lifting position adjustment. The driving source 61 can also be other structures, and the specific structure is not limited.

[0066] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1-5 , the high-low temperature and cold-heat shock test box further comprises a guide rail 10 and a sliding block 101. The guide rail 10 is arranged on the outer box body 1 and extends in the vertical direction; the sliding block 101 is arranged on the moving bin 5, and the sliding block 101 is in sliding cooperation with the guide rail 10. Through the guiding cooperation of the guide rail 10 and the sliding block 101, the movement of the moving bin 5 can be more stable and reliable.

[0067] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1-5 , the moving bin 5 comprises a frame 51, an upper top part 52 arranged on the top of the frame 51, and a lower bottom part 53 arranged on the bottom of the frame 51. The upper top part 52 and the lower bottom part 53 form a carrying space for carrying the measured sample. When the moving bin 5 moves into the first sub-bin 2, the lower bottom part 53 closes the communication port 4. When the moving bin 5 moves into the second sub-bin 3, the upper top part 52 closes the communication port 4, thereby playing a role of temperature isolation between the first sub-bin 2 and the second sub-bin 3.

[0068] Referring to Figures 1-5 , in some embodiments, the upper top part 52 comprises a first heat insulation part for heat insulation, thereby improving the temperature control capability through heat insulation.

[0069] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1-5 , the lower bottom part 53 comprises a second heat insulation part for heat insulation, thereby improving the temperature control capability through heat insulation.

[0070] Referring to Figures 1-5 , in some embodiments, the moving bin 5 further comprises a carrying plate 54 suspended in the carrying space. The carrying plate 54 is provided with a plurality of through holes 541 arranged in parallel. The diameter of the through holes 541 is not less than 3 cm. The through holes 541 can pass through the binding objects such as ropes to fix the measured sample. The diameter of the through holes 541 not less than 3 cm can allow most types of ropes to pass through, and has good applicability.

[0071] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1-5 , the outer box body 1 comprises a box door 11 and an outer box body 12. The outer box body 12 is provided with a first operation port 121 communicating with the first sub-bin 2 and a second operation port 122 communicating with the second sub-bin 3. The box door 11 covers the first operation port 121 and the second operation port 122. The box door 11 comprises an observation window 111, thereby facilitating the observation of the internal condition through the observation window 111 without opening the box door 11.

[0072] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments of the technical features can be combined arbitrarily, for the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described, however, as long as the combination of the technical features does not exist contradictory, should be considered as the scope of the description.

[0073] The above embodiments only express one of the embodiments of the utility model, the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A high and low temperature and thermal shock test chamber, characterized in that, The application relates to a temperature control device for sample testing. The device comprises: an outer box (1) internally provided with a first sub-box (2) and a second sub-box (3), the first sub-box (2) and the second sub-box (3) being communicated through a communication port (4); a mobile box (5) movably arranged in the outer box (1), the mobile box (5) being used for carrying a sample to be tested; a driving mechanism (6) arranged in the outer box (1) and drivingly connected with the mobile box (5) to drive the mobile box (5) to reciprocally move in the first sub-box (2) and the second sub-box (3) through the communication port (4); a first temperature control mechanism (7) configured to regulate the temperature of the first sub-box (2); a second temperature control mechanism (8) configured to regulate the temperature of the second sub-box (3); a controller (9) electrically connected with the first temperature control mechanism (7), the second temperature control mechanism (8) and the driving mechanism (6); 2. The high and low temperature and thermal shock test chamber of claim 1, wherein, wherein the controller (9) comprises a cold-heat impact button (91) and a high-low temperature button (92), the cold-heat impact button (91) being configured to control the switching of the mobile box (5) between the first sub-box (2) and the second sub-box (3) to perform a cold-heat impact test, and the high-low temperature button (92) being configured to lock the mobile box (5) in the first sub-box (2) to perform a high-low temperature test.

3. The high and low temperature and thermal shock test chamber of claim 1, wherein, The first temperature control mechanism (7) is configured to control the temperature range of the first sub-box (2) to be -70 DEG C to +180 DEG C, and the second temperature control mechanism (8) is configured to control the temperature range of the second sub-box (3) to be -70 DEG C to +180 DEG C. The first sub-box (2) comprises: a first inner box (21) provided with a first chamber communicated with the communication port (4); a first heating machine (22) arranged in the first inner box (21) and used for heating the first chamber; a first refrigerating machine (23) arranged in the first inner box (21) and used for refrigerating the first chamber; 4. The high and low temperature and thermal shock test chamber of claim 1, wherein, wherein the first temperature control mechanism (7) is electrically connected with the first heating machine (22) and the first refrigerating machine (23) respectively. The second sub-box (3) comprises: a second inner box (31) provided with a second chamber communicated with the communication port (4); a second heating machine (32) arranged in the second inner box (31) and used for heating the second chamber; a second refrigerating machine (33) arranged in the second inner box (31) and used for refrigerating the second chamber; 5. The high and low temperature and thermal shock test chamber of claim 1, wherein, wherein the second temperature control mechanism (8) is electrically connected with the second heating machine (32) and the second refrigerating machine (33) respectively. The first sub-box (2) and the second sub-box (3) are arranged side by side in a vertical direction from top to bottom, and the driving mechanism (6) comprises: a driving source (61) arranged at the top of the outer surface of the outer box (1). A lifting chain (62) is connected to an output end of the driving source (61) at one end and connected to a top of the mobile chamber (5) through a through hole formed on the outer box (1) at the other end, and the driving source (61) is configured to adjust the position of the mobile chamber (5) by pulling the lifting chain (62).

6. The high and low temperature and thermal shock test chamber of claim 5, wherein, Further comprising: A guide rail (10) extending in the vertical direction and arranged on the outer box (1); A sliding block (101) arranged on the mobile chamber (5), and the sliding block (101) is in sliding fit with the guide rail (10).

7. The high and low temperature and thermal shock test chamber of claim 5, wherein, The mobile chamber (5) comprises a frame (51), an upper top part (52) arranged on the top of the frame (51), and a lower bottom part (53) arranged on the bottom of the frame (51), and a carrying space for carrying the sample to be tested is formed between the upper top part (52) and the lower bottom part (53). When the mobile chamber (5) moves into the first sub-chamber (2), the lower bottom part (53) closes the communication port (4), and when the mobile chamber (5) moves into the second sub-chamber (3), the upper top part (52) closes the communication port (4).

8. The high and low temperature and thermal shock test chamber of claim 7, wherein, The upper top part (52) comprises a first heat insulation part for heat insulation; and / or, the lower bottom part (53) comprises a second heat insulation part for heat insulation; and / or, the mobile chamber (5) further comprises a carrying plate (54) suspended in the carrying space, the carrying plate (54) is provided with a plurality of perforations (541) arranged in parallel array, and the aperture of the perforation (541) is not less than 3cm.

9. The high and low temperature and thermal shock test chamber of claim 5, wherein, The driving source (61) is a linear telescopic air cylinder.

10. The high and low temperature and thermal shock test chamber of claim 1, wherein, The outer box (1) comprises a box door (11) and an outer box body (12), the outer box body (12) is provided with a first operation port (121) communicating with the first sub-chamber (2) and a second operation port (122) communicating with the second sub-chamber (3), the box door (11) is arranged on the first operation port (121) and the second operation port (122), and the box door (11) comprises an observation window (111).