Raw material rough machining device for enteromorpha polysaccharide processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of enteromorpha polysaccharide processing, in particular to a raw material rough machining device for enteromorpha polysaccharide processing, which comprises a bottom frame, a drying cover is mounted at one end of the top of the bottom frame, a conveyor is mounted at the top of the bottom frame below the drying cover in an embedded manner, and a plurality of groups of blowers are mounted at two ends of the top of the drying cover. An air inlet fan is installed on the inner side of the air blowing barrel, a heating coil is installed in the air blowing barrel in an embedded mode, a scraping and sweeping water absorption mechanism is installed at the other end of the top of the bottom frame, and a downward pressing assembly is installed at the end, located on the scraping and sweeping water absorption mechanism, of the top of the bottom frame and used for pressing the tail end of enteromorpha. The enteromorpha drying device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, absorbs residual moisture of enteromorpha and simultaneously combs the enteromorpha, and the situation that the enteromorpha is dried into a large block after being dried, and consequently the efficiency of follow-up smashing operation is affected is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of enteromorpha polysaccharide processing technology, and specifically relates to a raw material rough processing device for enteromorpha polysaccharide processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Enteromorpha is a kind of natural wild green algae with very strong natural breeding capacity, and it has been used as edible and medicinal algae by coastal residents in China since ancient times.Enteromorpha polysaccharide is one of the main active substances of enteromorpha, which has the characteristics of significantly enhancing the immune ability of livestock and poultry and promoting the growth of livestock and poultry, and therefore can be used to prepare enteromorpha polysaccharide feed additive.The processing flow of enteromorpha polysaccharide feed additive mainly includes drying, crushing and extraction, etc.At present, the existing drying equipment is mostly manually squeezed by workers to remove part of the water on enteromorpha, and then placed in the drying equipment for drying by hot air, but it still contains part of the water that has not been squeezed out, so that the enteromorpha is bonded together.If directly dried by hot air, large clumps will be formed, which is not conducive to the subsequent stirring and crushing by the crushing equipment, and then affects the subsequent processing efficiency. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a raw material rough processing device for enteromorpha polysaccharide processing to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A raw material rough processing device for enteromorpha polysaccharide processing, comprising a chassis, a drying cover is installed at one end of the top of the chassis, a conveyor is embedded and installed below the drying cover at the top of the chassis, a plurality of groups of blow tubes are arranged and installed at both ends of the top of the drying cover, an air inlet fan is installed inside the blow tube, a heating coil is embedded and installed inside the blow tube, a scraping and water suction mechanism is installed at the other end of the top of the chassis, a pressing assembly is installed at one end of the scraping and water suction mechanism at the top of the chassis, and the pressing assembly is used to press the end of enteromorpha.

[0006] The scraping and water suction mechanism comprises a horizontal movement assembly, a height adjusting assembly, a mounting assembly, a movable roller, a sponge sleeve and a scraping plate, the movable roller is rotatably connected to the mounting assembly, the sponge sleeve is sleeved outside the movable roller, the scraping plate is installed at one end of the mounting assembly, the horizontal movement assembly is used to adjust the horizontal position of the sponge sleeve and the scraping plate, the height adjusting assembly is used to adjust the height position of the sponge sleeve and the scraping plate, and the mounting assembly is used to mount the sponge sleeve and the scraping plate on the device.

[0007] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the horizontal moving assembly includes the first motor installed with one end of the chassis, both sides of the top of the chassis are installed with moving grooves, one group of moving grooves is rotatably connected with the first threaded rod inside, another group of moving grooves is installed with moving rods inside, the inside of the moving groove is slidably connected with the adjusting column, one group of the bottom of the adjusting column is threadedly connected with the first threaded rod, another group of the bottom of the adjusting column is slidably connected with the moving rod, and the driving end of the first motor extends to the inside of the moving groove and is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod.

[0008] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the height adjusting assembly includes two groups of sliding grooves opened in one side of two groups of adjusting columns, two groups of the inside of the sliding groove is slidably connected with the sliding plate, one group of the inside of the sliding groove is rotatably connected with the second threaded rod, one end of the sliding plate is threadedly connected with the second threaded rod, one group of the top of the adjusting column is installed with the second motor, and the driving end of the second motor extends to the inside of the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with one end of the second threaded rod.

[0009] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the mounting assembly includes two groups of supporting plates installed with both ends of the bottom of the sliding plate, the top of the supporting plate is clampingly connected with the positioning seat, the movable roller is rotatably connected with two groups of positioning seats, one end of one group of the positioning seat is fixedly connected with the scraping plate, the bottom of the positioning seat is installed with the clamping block, the top of the supporting plate is provided with the clamping groove clampingly connected with the clamping block, the side of the clamping groove inside the supporting plate is provided with the butt joint groove, the butt joint groove is slidably connected with the butt joint block, the both ends of the butt joint block on one side are installed with the spring between the butt joint groove inner wall, the side of the butt joint block is installed with the pull rod between two groups of springs, one end of the pull rod extending to the inside of the pulling groove is rotatably connected with the pull ring.

[0010] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the contact end of the clamping block and the butt joint block is provided with the inclined surface mutually abutting, the section of the clamping block is L-shaped, and the section of the butt joint block is T-shaped.

[0011] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the top of the chassis is installed with the mounting column on both sides, the opposite surface of two groups of the mounting column is provided with the limiting groove, the limiting groove is slidably connected with the limiting block inside, two groups of the limiting block are installed with the pressing plate, the top of the limiting block and the limiting groove inner wall are installed with the reset spring, and the top of the pressing plate is installed with the handle.

[0012] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the blowing cylinder is installed with the blowing head on one end extending to the inside of the drying cover, and the top of the blowing cylinder is installed with the dustproof net.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0014] The utility model discloses, through utilize the lower pressure subassembly to press the end of enteromorpha, start second motor and drive second screw rod rotation, cooperate sliding plate and the supporting plate drive sponge cover and scrape the plate close enteromorpha, start first motor again and drive first screw rod rotation, cooperate moving rod and adjusting column can make that sponge cover removes, let it roll pressure on enteromorpha surface, squeeze out and absorb moisture, and the scrape plate can comb the enteromorpha that winds, prevent its adhesion together, simple structure, convenient operation, suck enteromorpha residual moisture simultaneously, and comb it, avoid its dry knot into a big piece after drying, influence the efficiency of subsequent crushing operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is positioning seat separation structure schematic diagram for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is installation component partial section structure schematic diagram for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the A part enlarged structure schematic diagram for the utility model Figure 2 .

[0019] In the drawing: 1, underframe;2, drying cover;3, blow tube;4, air inlet fan;5, sponge cover;6, scrape plate;7, first motor;8, first screw rod;9, moving rod;10, adjusting column;11, sliding plate;12, second screw rod;13, second motor;14, supporting plate;15, positioning seat;16, clamping block;17, butt joint block;18, pull ring;19, inclined plane;20, mounting column;21, limit block;22, pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described below in a clear and complete manner in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment:

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0023] A kind of raw material rough processing device for enteromorpha polysaccharide processing, including chassis 1, the top of chassis 1 one end is equipped with drying cover 2, conveying machine is embedded in the top of chassis 1 below drying cover 2, the top of drying cover 2 is equipped with multiple groups of blowing cylinder 3 in both ends arrangement, air inlet fan 4 is installed in the inside of blowing cylinder 3, heating coil is embedded in blowing cylinder 3, the other end of the top of chassis 1 is equipped with scraping water suction mechanism, the top of chassis 1 is equipped with down pressure assembly in one end of scraping water suction mechanism, down pressure assembly is used to press the end of enteromorpha;

[0024] Scraping water suction mechanism includes horizontal movement assembly, height adjusting assembly, mounting assembly, movable roller, sponge cover 5 and scraping plate 6, movable roller is rotatably connected to mounting assembly, sponge cover 5 is set with the outside of movable roller, scraping plate 6 is installed in one end of mounting assembly, horizontal movement assembly is used to adjust the horizontal position of sponge cover 5 and scraping plate 6, height adjusting assembly is used to adjust the height position of sponge cover 5 and scraping plate 6, mounting assembly is used to install sponge cover 5 and scraping plate 6 on the device, the device when using can press the end of enteromorpha by using down pressure assembly, start second motor 13 and drive second threaded rod 12 to rotate, cooperate with sliding plate 11 and supporting plate 14 and drive sponge cover 5 and scraping plate 6 to approach enteromorpha, then start first motor 7 and drive first threaded rod 8 to rotate, cooperate with moving rod 9 and adjusting column 10 can make sponge cover 5 move, so that it rolls on the surface of enteromorpha, and water is squeezed out and absorbed, and scraping plate 6 can comb the winding enteromorpha, prevent it from being bonded together, simple structure, easy operation, while absorbing residual moisture of enteromorpha, it is combed, avoid its dry knot into a big block after drying, affect the efficiency of subsequent crushing operation.

[0025] First, the horizontal moving assembly comprises a first motor 7 installed at one end of the chassis 1, and the top of the chassis 1 is provided with two sets of moving grooves, one set of moving grooves is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod 8 at the inner side, the other set of moving grooves is provided with a moving rod 9 at the inner side, and the inner side of the moving groove is slidably connected with an adjusting column 10, the bottom end of one set of adjusting columns 10 is threadedly connected with the first threaded rod 8, and the bottom end of the other set of adjusting columns 10 is slidably connected with the moving rod 9, the driving end of the first motor 7 extends to the inner side of the moving groove and is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod 8, and the height adjusting assembly comprises two sets of sliding grooves provided on one side of the two sets of adjusting columns 10, the inner side of the two sets of sliding grooves is slidably connected with a sliding plate 11, the inner side of one set of sliding grooves is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod 12, one end of the sliding plate 11 is threadedly connected with the second threaded rod 12, one end of the second threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected with the driving end of a second motor 13 installed at the top end of one set of adjusting columns 10, and the end of the second motor 13 extends to the inner side of the sliding groove. By using the pressing assembly to press the end of the Enteromorpha, the second motor 13 is started to drive the second threaded rod 12 to rotate, the sliding plate 11 and the supporting plate 14 are cooperated to drive the sponge sleeve 5 and the scraping plate 6 to approach the Enteromorpha, and then the first motor 7 is started to drive the first threaded rod 8 to rotate, and the moving rod 9 and the adjusting column 10 are cooperated to move the sponge sleeve 5, so that the sponge sleeve 5 rolls and presses on the surface of the Enteromorpha to squeeze out and absorb the water, and the scraping plate 6 can comb the winding Enteromorpha to prevent it from being bonded together. The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the residual water of the Enteromorpha is absorbed at the same time, the Enteromorpha is combed, the Enteromorpha is prevented from being dried into a large piece after drying, and the efficiency of subsequent crushing operation is affected.

[0026] Then, the mounting assembly comprises two sets of supporting plates 14 mounted at the two ends of the bottom of the sliding plate 11, the top end of the supporting plate 14 is clampingly connected with a positioning seat 15, the movable roller is rotatably connected with the two sets of positioning seats 15, one end of one set of positioning seats 15 is fixedly connected with the scraping plate 6, the bottom end of the positioning seat 15 is provided with a clamping block 16, the top of the supporting plate 14 is provided with a clamping groove clampingly connected with the clamping block 16, the inside of the supporting plate 14 is provided with a butt joint groove on one side of the clamping groove, the butt joint groove is slidably connected with a butt joint block 17, springs are installed between the two ends of one side of the butt joint block 17 and the inner wall of the butt joint groove, a pull rod is installed between the two springs on one side of the butt joint block 17, one end of the supporting plate 14 is provided with a pulling groove, and one end of the pull rod extending to the inner side of the pulling groove is rotatably connected with a pull ring 18. By pulling the pull ring 18 to drive the butt joint block 17 and the reset spring to retract, the clamping block 16 can be taken out, the sponge sleeve 5 and the positioning seat 15 can be disassembled, so that the sponge sleeve 5 can be replaced or cleaned.

[0027] Further, the contact ends of the clamping block 16 and the butt joint block 17 are provided with mutually abutting inclined surfaces 19, the cross section of the clamping block 16 is L-shaped, and the cross section of the butt joint block 17 is T-shaped. During installation, the clamping block 16 is only needed to be aligned with the clamping groove and pushed in, at this time, the inclined surfaces 19 abut with each other, so that the butt joint block 17 is forced to retract again, and after the clamping block 16 is completely clamped in, the butt joint block 17 is popped out and positioned at one end.

[0028] Further, two ends of one side of the top of the chassis 1 are provided with mounting columns 20, opposite surfaces of the two groups of mounting columns 20 are provided with limiting grooves, the inside of the limiting grooves is slidably connected with limiting blocks 21, the two groups of limiting blocks 21 are provided with pressing plates 22, the top end of the limiting block 21 and the inner wall of the limiting groove are provided with return springs, the top end of the pressing plate 22 is provided with a handle, one end of the hair dryer 3 extending to the inside of the drying cover 2 is provided with a blowing head, the top end of the hair dryer 3 is provided with a dust screen, after the pressing plate 22 is lifted and the enteron is laid on the conveyor, the handle is loosened, the spring drives the limiting block 21 to gradually rebound to make the pressing plate 22 press the end of the enteron, the enteron after water absorption and scraping can be lifted first, then the conveyor is started to convey the enteron, and the hot air blown out of the hair dryer 3 dries the enteron.

[0029] The implementation principle of the raw material rough processing device for enteromorpha polysaccharide processing is as follows: the end of the enteromorpha is pressed by the pressing assembly, the second motor 13 is started to drive the second threaded rod 12 to rotate, the sliding plate 11 and the supporting plate 14 are driven to make the sponge sleeve 5 and the scraping plate 6 close to the enteromorpha, the first motor 7 is started to drive the first threaded rod 8 to rotate, the moving rod 9 and the adjusting column 10 are cooperated to make the sponge sleeve 5 move, so that the sponge sleeve 5 rolls on the surface of the enteromorpha to squeeze out and absorb water, and the scraping plate 6 can comb the entangled enteromorpha to prevent the enteromorpha from being bonded together, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the enteromorpha is combed while the residual water of the enteromorpha is absorbed, the enteromorpha is prevented from being dried into a large piece after drying, and the efficiency of subsequent crushing operation is affected, the pull ring 18 is pulled to drive the abutting block 17 and the return spring to retract, the clamping block 16 can be taken out, the sponge sleeve 5 and the positioning seat 15 can be disassembled for replacement or cleaning, when the sponge sleeve 5 is installed, the clamping block 16 is aligned with the clamping groove and is pushed in, at this time, the inclined surfaces 19 abut against each other to force the abutting block 17 to retract again, after the clamping block 16 is completely clamped, the abutting block 17 is popped out to abut against one end for positioning, the handle is held, the pressing plate 22 is lifted by the limiting block 21, the enteromorpha is laid on the conveyor, the handle is loosened, the spring drives the limiting block 21 to gradually rebound to make the pressing plate 22 press the end of the enteromorpha, the enteromorpha after water absorption and scraping can be lifted first, then the conveyor is started to convey the enteromorpha, and the hot air blown out of the hair dryer 3 dries the enteromorpha.

[0030] The control mode of the utility model is controlled through the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming of the person skilled in the art, the power supply also belongs to the public knowledge in the field, and the utility model is used to protect the mechanical device, so the control mode and the circuit connection of the utility model are not explained in detail.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material coarse processing device for processing *Ulva prolifera* polysaccharides, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: A drying hood (2) is installed at one end of the top of the base frame (1). A conveyor is embedded in the top of the base frame (1) below the drying hood (2). Multiple sets of blowers (3) are arranged at both ends of the top of the drying hood (2). An air intake fan (4) is installed inside the blower (3). A heating coil is embedded inside the blower (3). A scraping and water absorption mechanism is installed at the other end of the top of the base frame (1). A pressing component is installed at one end of the scraping and water absorption mechanism on the top of the base frame (1). The pressing component is used to press down the end of the seaweed. The scraping and suction mechanism includes a horizontal moving component, a height adjusting component, a mounting component, a movable roller, a sponge sleeve (5), and a scraper (6). The movable roller is rotatably connected to the mounting component. The sponge sleeve (5) is fitted over the outside of the movable roller. The scraper (6) is mounted on one end of the mounting component. The horizontal moving component is used to adjust the horizontal position of the sponge sleeve (5) and the scraper (6). The height adjusting component is used to adjust the height position of the sponge sleeve (5) and the scraper (6). The mounting component is used to mount the sponge sleeve (5) and the scraper (6) onto the device.

2. The raw material coarse processing device for processing *Ulva prolifera* polysaccharides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal moving assembly includes a first motor (7) installed at one end of the base frame (1). The base frame (1) has moving slots installed on both sides of its top. A first threaded rod (8) is rotatably connected to the inner side of one set of moving slots, and a moving rod (9) is installed on the inner side of the other set of moving slots. An adjusting column (10) is slidably connected to the inner side of the moving slot. The bottom end of one set of adjusting columns (10) is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (8), and the bottom end of the other set of adjusting columns (10) is slidably connected to the moving rod (9). The driving end of the first motor (7) extends to the inner side of the moving slot and is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod (8).

3. The raw material coarse processing device for processing *Ulva prolifera* polysaccharides according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly includes two sets of sliding grooves opened on one side of two sets of adjustment columns (10). Sliding plates (11) are slidably connected to the inner side of the two sets of sliding grooves. A second threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected to the inner side of one set of sliding grooves. One end of the sliding plate (11) is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (12). A second motor (13) is installed at the top of one set of adjustment columns (10). The driving end of the second motor (13) extends to the inner side of the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod (12).

4. The raw material coarse processing device for processing *Ulva prolifera* polysaccharides according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes two sets of support plates (14) mounted on the bottom ends of the sliding plate (11). The top of the support plate (14) is engaged with a positioning seat (15). The movable roller is rotatably connected to the two sets of positioning seats (15). One end of one set of positioning seats (15) is fixedly connected to the scraper plate (6). The bottom end of the positioning seat (15) is equipped with a locking block (16). The top of the support plate (14) is provided with a slot that engages with the locking block (16). The inside of the support plate (14) is provided with a docking groove on one side of the slot. A docking block (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the docking groove. Springs are installed between the two ends of one side of the docking block (17) and the inner wall of the docking groove. A pull rod is installed between the two sets of springs on one side of the docking block (17). A pull groove is provided at one end of the support plate (14). A pull ring (18) is rotatably connected to one end of the pull rod extending to the inside of the pull groove.

5. The raw material coarse processing device for processing *Ulva prolifera* polysaccharides according to claim 4, characterized in that: The contact ends of the card block (16) and the docking block (17) are provided with mutually fitting inclined surfaces (19). The cross-section of the card block (16) is L-shaped, and the cross-section of the docking block (17) is T-shaped.

6. The raw material coarse processing device for processing *Ulva prolifera* polysaccharides according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting posts (20) are installed at both ends of the top side of the base frame (1). Limiting grooves are opened on the opposite surfaces of the two sets of mounting posts (20). Limiting blocks (21) are slidably connected inside the limiting grooves. A pressure plate (22) is installed between the two sets of limiting blocks (21). A reset spring is installed between the top of the limiting block (21) and the inner wall of the limiting groove. A handle is installed on the top of the pressure plate (22).

7. The raw material coarse processing device for processing *Ulva prolifera* polysaccharides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blower tube (3) has a blower head installed at one end extending into the inner side of the drying hood (2), and a dustproof net is installed at the top of the blower tube (3).

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