Nozzle assembly of screen printing engraving and milling machine
By introducing structures such as filters, flow dividers, and cleaning plates into the nozzle assembly, the problems of nozzle blockage and reduced sealing performance are solved, achieving nozzle self-cleaning and improved sealing performance, thus ensuring the stable operation and cleanliness of the engraving machine.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing nozzle assemblies are prone to clogging by scale and impurities when using tap water, and their sealing performance is reduced, affecting the normal operation of the machine and its hygiene.
A nozzle assembly for a screen printing engraving machine was designed, employing a combination structure of a filter screen, a first spring, a diverting hole, a cleaning plate, and a drain spike to achieve self-cleaning of impurities and prevent clogging; at the same time, the nozzle's sealing performance is improved through the cooperation of a connecting sleeve, a support ring, a rubber sealing gasket, and a second spring.
It effectively prevents nozzle clogging, achieves self-cleaning function, improves nozzle sealing, and ensures normal machine operation and hygienic use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224025296U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of precision carving machine spare part technology, specifically to a silk screen printing precision carving machine nozzle assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] It is known that precision carving machine (CNC engraving and milling machine) it is a kind of numerical control machine tool. Metal laser precision carving machine can carry out non-contact cutting and punching to metal or non-metal plate, pipe material, especially suitable for laser cutting processing of stainless steel plate, iron plate, silicon chip, ceramic chip, titanium alloy, epoxy, A3 steel, diamond and other materials. The equipment is stable and reliable in operation, good in machining quality, high in efficiency, simple in operation and convenient in maintenance, and the precision carving machine nozzle assembly is one of important spare parts on the precision carving machine, and the nozzle assembly is extracted to clean liquid, and the machining is cleaned.
[0003] The existing nozzle assembly extracts clean liquid mostly from tap water in the process of use, and the scale and impurities in tap water can easily block the spray head after long-term use, which affects the normal operation of the machine, and simultaneously, the connecting parts of the existing nozzle assembly can easily decrease the sealing property after long-term use, cause certain liquid leakage and affect the use hygiene. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] (I) technical problem solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a silk screen printing precision carving machine nozzle assembly, which solves the problems in the above background technology.
[0006] (II) technical scheme
[0007] To realize the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a silk screen printing precision carving machine nozzle assembly, including connecting sleeve and nozzle body, the inside of nozzle body is provided with support ring, the inside of support ring is slidably connected with connecting slide rod, one end of connecting slide rod is provided with filter screen, the size of filter screen is same with the inner diameter of nozzle body, the upper surface of filter screen is provided with first spring, the end, away from filter screen, of first spring is arranged on the outer surface of support ring, the end, away from filter screen, of connecting slide rod is provided with limiting sheet, the inside of nozzle body is provided with shunt hole, the inside of connecting sleeve is provided with connecting through hole, the inside of connecting through hole is slidably connected with support slide rod, one end of support slide rod is provided with support ring, the upper surface of support ring is placed with rubber sealing pad, the end, away from support ring, of support slide rod is provided with fixed sheet, the outer surface of fixed sheet is provided with second spring, the end, away from fixed sheet, of second spring is arranged on the lower surface of connecting sleeve.
[0008] Optionally, the upper side of the nozzle body is provided with a limiting ring, the size of the limiting ring is matched with the inner diameter of the connecting sleeve.
[0009] Optionally, the inner wall of the nozzle body is provided with a cleaning plate, the upper surface of the cleaning plate is provided with a dirt discharging thorn, the position of the dirt discharging thorn is matched with the position of the filter hole in the filter screen, the inside of the cleaning plate is provided with a flow discharging hole, and the flow discharging holes are uniformly distributed in the inside of the cleaning plate.
[0010] Optionally, the number of the flow distribution holes is several, and the edge side of the filter screen is coincided with the flow distribution holes under the condition that the first spring is not stressed.
[0011] Optionally, the outer surface of the connecting sleeve is provided with connecting ears, the number of the connecting ears is several, and the connecting ears are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve.
[0012] Optionally, the nozzle body is inserted into the inside of the connecting sleeve, and the limiting ring and the rubber sealing gasket abut against each other.
[0013] The utility model provides a silk screen printing fine carving machine nozzle assembly, has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1、 this silk screen printing fine carving machine nozzle assembly, through the cooperation of filter screen, first spring, flow distribution hole, cleaning plate, dirt discharging thorn, make this silk screen printing fine carving machine nozzle assembly have prevented the effect that the impurity blocks the nozzle and cleans the impurity automatically.
[0015] 2、 this silk screen printing fine carving machine nozzle assembly, through the cooperation of connecting sleeve, supporting ring, rubber sealing gasket, second spring and limiting ring, make this silk screen printing fine carving machine nozzle assembly have the effect that improve the sealing property of nozzle. ACCURACY
[0016] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the nozzle body of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the inside structure schematic diagram of the nozzle body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 3 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of filter screen of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is the overhead structure schematic diagram of cleaning plate of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 It is the lower perspective structure schematic view of the connecting sleeve of the utility model.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, connecting sleeve; 2, nozzle body; 3, connecting slide rod; 4, filter screen; 5, first spring; 6, shunt hole; 7, support slide rod; 8, support ring; 9, rubber sealing gasket; 10, fixed sheet; 11, second spring; 12, limiting ring; 13, cleaning plate; 14, pollution discharge thorn; 15, connecting lug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0025] EMBODIMENT
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 The utility model provides technical scheme: a silk screen printing fine carving machine nozzle assembly, including connecting sleeve 1 and nozzle body 2, the inside of nozzle body 2 is provided with support ring 8, the inside sliding connection of support ring 8 has connecting slide rod 3, one end of connecting slide rod 3 is provided with filter screen 4, the size of filter screen 4 is same with the inside diameter of nozzle body 2, the upper surface of filter screen 4 is provided with first spring 5, the end of first spring 5 away from filter screen 4 is set on the outer surface of support ring 8, the end of connecting slide rod 3 away from filter screen 4 is provided with limiting sheet, the inside of nozzle body 2 is provided with shunt hole 6, the inside of connecting sleeve 1 is provided with connecting through hole, the inside sliding connection of connecting through hole has support slide rod 7, one end of support slide rod 7 is provided with support ring 8, the upper surface of support ring 8 places rubber sealing gasket 9, the end of support slide rod 7 away from support ring 8 is provided with fixed sheet 10, the outer surface of fixed sheet 10 is provided with second spring 11, the end of second spring 11 away from fixed sheet 10 is set on the lower surface of connecting sleeve 1.
[0027] Specifically, the upper side of nozzle body 2 is provided with limiting ring 12, the size of limiting ring 12 is adapted to the inner diameter of connecting sleeve 1.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 Limiting ring 12 is inserted in the inside of connecting sleeve 1 by fitting the inner diameter of connecting sleeve 1, can effectively limit the position of nozzle body 2, prevent the nozzle assembly from swinging in the process of using.
[0029] Specifically, the inner wall of nozzle body 2 is provided with cleaning plate 13, the upper surface of cleaning plate 13 is provided with pollution discharge thorn 14, the position of pollution discharge thorn 14 is adapted to the position of filter hole in filter screen 4, the inside of cleaning plate 13 is provided with drainage hole, and the drainage holes are evenly distributed in the inside of cleaning plate 13.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 3 to Figure 6 , by the setting of the cleaning plate 13 and the pollution spike 14, the filter screen 4 is blocked, the water pressure increases, the filter screen 4 is extruded, slides down along the connecting slide rod 3, moves towards the cleaning plate 13, and the pollution spike 14 is inserted into the filter hole of the filter screen 4. The impurities blocked at the filter screen 4 are knocked off, so that the self-cleaning of the filter screen 4 is realized, and at the same time, under the action of the drainage hole of the cleaning plate 13, the normal flow of the cleaning liquid is facilitated.
[0031] Specifically, the number of the shunt hole 6 is several, which are uniformly distributed in the inside of the nozzle body 2, and the side of the filter screen 4 coincides with the shunt hole 6 under the condition that the first spring 5 is not stressed.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 2 to Figure 3 , the setting of multiple shunt holes 6 can quickly shunt and discharge the cleaning liquid and cleaning impurities in the nozzle body 2 at multiple positions when the filter screen 4 is blocked, so that the nozzle assembly can quickly restore normal operation.
[0033] Specifically, the outer surface of the connecting sleeve 1 is provided with a connecting lug 15, and the number of the connecting lug 15 is several, which are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve 1.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 7, the setting of multiple connecting lugs 15 can effectively complete the stability of the connection of the nozzle assembly while realizing the connection of the nozzle assembly with the external cleaning liquid connecting pipe.
[0035] Specifically, the nozzle body 2 is inserted into the inside of the connecting sleeve 1, and the limiting ring 12 and the rubber sealing gasket 9 abut each other.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , after the nozzle assembly is installed to the corresponding position, the limiting ring 12 is extruded, and then the rubber sealing gasket 9 and the supporting ring 8 are extruded, so that the supporting ring 8 slides down, the second spring 11 is stretched, and under the elastic force of the second spring 11, the rubber sealing ring is always tightly limited to the limiting ring 12, which ensures the sealing performance of the connection of the nozzle assembly.
[0037] In use, the nozzle assembly is connected to the corresponding cleaning liquid connecting conduit by connecting the ear 15, when the connection is completed, the corresponding cleaning liquid connecting conduit extrudes the limiting ring 12, and then the limiting ring 12 extrudes the rubber sealing gasket 9 and the supporting ring 8, so that the supporting ring 8 slides down, the second spring 11 is stretched, and the rubber sealing ring is always in close contact with the limiting ring 12 under the elastic force of the second spring 11, so that the sealing performance of the nozzle assembly is ensured. After the connection is completed, when the nozzle assembly is used, the external cleaning liquid enters the inside of the nozzle body 2, and after being filtered by the filter screen 4, the cleaning liquid is discharged from the outlet of the nozzle body 2 through the discharge hole of the cleaning plate 13. After being used for a period of time, the impurities in the cleaning liquid block the filter screen 4, and as the cleaning liquid connecting conduit continues to output, the pressure at the filter screen 4 gradually increases, until the filter screen 4 slides along the connecting slide plate, the first spring 5 is stretched, and the pollution pick 14 is inserted into the filter hole of the filter screen 4, so that the impurities blocked at the filter screen 4 are knocked off, so that the self-cleaning of the filter screen 4 is realized. At the same time, the filter screen 4 slides down and leaks out of the shunt hole 6, so that the cleaning liquid in the nozzle body 2 and the impurities cleaned out are discharged from the shunt hole 6, and the self-treatment of the impurities is completed. With the discharge and shunting of the impurities, the water pressure at the filter screen 4 gradually balances, and under the elastic force of the first spring 5, the filter screen 4 is reset to block the shunt hole 6 again, so that the nozzle assembly can continue to work normally, and the nozzle assembly of the screen printing and engraving machine has the effects of preventing impurities from blocking the nozzle and self-cleaning the impurities, and the nozzle assembly of the screen printing and engraving machine has the effect of improving the sealing performance of the nozzle.
[0038] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A nozzle assembly for a screen printing engraving machine, comprising a connecting sleeve and a nozzle body, characterized in that: The nozzle body has a support ring inside, and a connecting rod is slidably connected inside the support ring. A filter screen is provided at one end of the connecting rod. The size of the filter screen is the same as the inner diameter of the nozzle body. A first spring is provided on the upper surface of the filter screen. The end of the first spring away from the filter screen is provided on the outer surface of the support ring. A limit piece is provided at the end of the connecting rod away from the filter screen. A flow divider hole is opened inside the nozzle body. A connecting through hole is opened inside the connecting sleeve. A support rod is slidably connected inside the connecting through hole. A support ring is provided at one end of the support rod. A rubber sealing gasket is placed on the upper surface of the support ring. A fixing piece is provided at the end of the support rod away from the support ring. A second spring is provided on the outer surface of the fixing piece. The end of the second spring away from the fixing piece is provided on the lower surface of the connecting sleeve.
2. The nozzle assembly of a screen printing engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring is provided on the upper side of the nozzle body, and the size of the limiting ring is adapted to the inner diameter box of the connecting sleeve.
3. The nozzle assembly for a screen printing engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the nozzle body is provided with a cleaning plate, and the upper surface of the cleaning plate is provided with drain holes. The position of the drain holes is adapted to the position of the filter holes in the filter screen. The cleaning plate is provided with drainage holes, which are evenly distributed inside the cleaning plate.
4. The nozzle assembly of a screen printing engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of diversion holes is several, evenly distributed inside the nozzle body, and the side of the filter screen coincides with the diversion hole when the first spring is not under force.
5. The nozzle assembly of a screen printing engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting sleeve is provided with connecting ears, and there are several connecting ears that are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve.
6. The nozzle assembly of a screen printing engraving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nozzle body is inserted into the inside of the connecting sleeve, and the limiting ring and the rubber sealing gasket abut against each other.