Cleaning equipment for metal surface treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cleaning devices, and discloses cleaning equipment for metal surface treatment, which comprises a main body mechanism, a power mechanism is arranged in the main body mechanism, a moving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the surface of the power mechanism, and the main body mechanism comprises a cleaning cylinder and two water conveying pipes. Bases are fixedly arranged at the positions, close to the two sides, of the lower end of the cleaning cylinder, the power mechanism comprises a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw, the moving mechanism comprises a moving ring, and a moving block is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the moving ring; two limiting rods are fixedly arranged on the outer surface, close to the upper end, of the moving ring, the cleaning mechanism comprises a main body ring, and a rotating ring is fixedly arranged on the side, close to the moving ring, of the main body ring. According to the cleaning equipment, collision between parts can be reduced, the quality of the parts is guaranteed, and the cleaning effect can also be guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cleaning device especially relates to a cleaning equipment for metal surface treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Metal part processing involves the use of various process technologies to treat metal materials, with the aim of transforming them into metal parts with specific shape, size and performance requirements. These processing technologies can change the shape of the metal, improve the dimensional accuracy, improve the surface quality and adjust the physical properties to meet the needs of different industries and product specifications. During the processing of metal parts, impurities and dirt may adhere to the metal surface. In order to ensure the smooth progress of the subsequent processing flow and protect the final quality of the metal parts, it is usually necessary to use professional cleaning equipment to clean the metal surface in time.

[0003] The existing patent "a cleaning equipment for metal surface treatment (announcement number: CN222325934U)", "the utility model relates to the field of metal processing technology, especially discloses a cleaning equipment for metal surface treatment, including cleaning cylinder, the sealing plate is threadedly connected with the cleaning cylinder, when cleaning is completed, the sealing cover of the sewage pipe is taken off, the sewage is discharged through the sewage pipe, then the sealing plate is taken off, the two PLC circuit control panels are operated to retract the electric telescopic rod, drive the cleaning cylinder as a whole to incline to the support base, present the higher inclination device at the support device lower modeling, the metal parts slide out from the cleaning cylinder under the action of gravity, the staff only needs to catch the metal parts at the opening of the cleaning cylinder, the application can drive the cleaning cylinder to incline through the telescopic electric telescopic rod, when placing and taking off the metal parts, the angle of the cleaning cylinder can be adjusted to drive the metal parts to slide in the cleaning cylinder, to adjust the position of the metal parts, solve the problem that the existing device is not easy to place and take off the metal parts."

[0004] The inventor found that the prior art has the following problems in the process of implementing the utility model: in the above-mentioned patent, when the cleaning cylinder is inclined, a certain amount of metal parts will move a long distance, and the parts may collide with each other, which may cause damage to the surface of the parts under the action of inertia, ultimately affecting the quality of the metal parts. In addition, the existing patent discharges sewage only after cleaning is completed, however, impurities fall into the sewage during cleaning, and the continued cleaning of the parts in such sewage may affect the cleaning effect of the cotton wool cylinder and the sponge plate on the parts, and since the parts are always placed in the sewage, the sewage may cause secondary pollution to the parts, thereby affecting the cleaning effect.

[0005] Therefore, the skilled person in the art provides a cleaning equipment for metal surface treatment to solve the problems raised in the background art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model discloses a cleaning equipment for metal surface treatment which can reduce the collision between parts, ensure the quality of parts and guarantee the cleaning effect.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.

[0008] A cleaning equipment for metal surface treatment, including main body mechanism, the inside of main body mechanism is provided with power mechanism, the surface of power mechanism is provided with moving mechanism and cleaning mechanism,

[0009] The main body mechanism includes a cleaning cylinder and two water pipes, the lower end of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly provided with a base near both sides, a sealing plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the cleaning cylinder, a drain pipe is fixedly sleeved on one side of the lower end of the cleaning cylinder, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly sleeved on the front and rear ends of the cleaning cylinder, and two moving grooves are formed in the inner surface of the cleaning cylinder near the upper end.

[0010] The power mechanism includes a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, a fixed plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod near the side of the rotating motor, and a horizontal rod is fixedly arranged on the side, away from the rotating motor, of the fixed plate near the front and rear ends.

[0011] The moving mechanism includes a moving ring, a moving block is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the moving ring, and two limiting rods are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the moving ring near the upper end.

[0012] The cleaning mechanism includes a main ring, a rotating ring is fixedly arranged on the side of the main ring near the moving ring, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the main ring, and a cleaning bin is fixedly arranged on the side, away from the moving ring, of the rod body of each connecting rod near the middle position.

[0013] Further, the two water pipes are located at the front and rear ends of the cleaning cylinder, and the opposite ends of the two water pipes are fixedly connected with the plurality of spray heads respectively.

[0014] Further, the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the side of the cleaning cylinder, away from the sealing plate, and the two horizontal rods are slidingly sleeved on the positions of the main ring near the front and rear ends.

[0015] Further, the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod is provided with a sliding groove, and the moving block is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove.

[0016] Further, the moving ring is slidingly sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod, and the upper ends of the two limiting rods are slidingly arranged in the two moving grooves respectively.

[0017] Further, the main ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating wire rod, and the rotating ring is rotatably sleeved in the moving ring.

[0018] Further, the upper end of each of the plurality of cleaning bins is hingedly connected with an opening and closing door, and the inner surface of each of the plurality of cleaning bins is fixedly provided with a cotton wool cylinder.

[0019] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The cleaning equipment for metal surface treatment provided by the utility model has the cleaning mechanism and the power mechanism, the two cross rods are rotated by the rotating motor during use, the main ring is rotated, the plurality of cleaning bins are rotated around the reciprocating wire rod, the components are moved in the cleaning bin and rub against the cotton wool cylinder during rotation, and the purpose of cleaning is achieved, the design separates a large number of components by the plurality of cleaning bins, reduces the collision between the components, the moving range of the components is limited by the space of the cleaning bin, the impact force of the collision is reduced, the possibility of component damage is effectively reduced, and the quality of the metal components is ensured.

[0021] 2. The cleaning equipment for metal surface treatment provided by the utility model has the main body mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, the plurality of nozzles are installed at the front and back ends of the main body structure during use, the water flow with certain water pressure is sprayed by the nozzles, the water flow can effectively take away the dirt rubbed off by the cotton wool cylinder, the negative influence of impurities on the cleaning effect of the cotton wool cylinder can be avoided, meanwhile, the drain port can timely drain the sewage with impurities, the secondary pollution of the components caused by the sewage is avoided, and the cleaning effect of the components is effectively ensured. DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the axial side of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the axial side of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the axial side of the cleaning cylinder of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the axial side of the moving mechanism and the cleaning mechanism in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the axial side of the cleaning bin after being opened in the utility model.

[0027] LEGEND:

[0028] 1. Main body; 101. Base; 102. Cleaning cylinder; 103. Sealing plate; 104. Nozzle; 105. Water supply pipe; 106. Drain pipe; 107. Moving trough; 2. Power mechanism; 201. Rotating motor; 202. Reciprocating screw; 203. Fixing plate; 204. Crossbar; 3. Moving mechanism; 301. Moving ring; 302. Moving block; 303. Limiting rod; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 401. Rotating ring; 402. Main body ring; 403. Connecting rod; 404. Cleaning chamber; 405. Opening and closing door; 406. Wool tube. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a cleaning device for metal surface treatment, including a main body 1, a power mechanism 2 is provided inside the main body 1, and a moving mechanism 3 and a cleaning mechanism 4 are provided on the surface of the power mechanism 2;

[0031] Specifically, the main body 1 is the main place for cleaning components, the power mechanism 2 can drive the rotation and movement of the cleaning chamber 404, the moving mechanism 3 can move back and forth in the cleaning cylinder 102, and the cleaning time of the components is controlled by controlling the number of reciprocating movements, and the cleaning mechanism 4 is the structure for placing components and cleaning them.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 The main body 1 includes a cleaning cylinder 102 and two water pipes 105. The lower end of the cleaning cylinder 102 is fixedly provided with a base 101 near both sides. A sealing plate 103 is rotatably provided on one side of the cleaning cylinder 102. A drain pipe 106 is fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the cleaning cylinder 102 near one side. Multiple nozzles 104 are fixedly sleeved on both the front and rear ends of the cleaning cylinder 102. Two moving grooves 107 are opened on the inner surface of the cleaning cylinder 102 near the upper end.

[0033] Two water supply pipes 105 are located at the front and rear ends of the cleaning cylinder 102, respectively, and the opposite ends of the two water supply pipes 105 are fixedly connected to multiple nozzles 104.

[0034] Specifically, the cleaning cylinder 102 is a horizontally placed hollow cylinder with one side open. The rotation of the sealing plate 103 determines the closed state of the cleaning cylinder 102. Two bases 101 support it. The nozzle 104 faces the cleaning chamber 404, generating a water flow with a certain water pressure. The flowing water flow can effectively improve the cleaning effect of the components. The water supply pipe 105 is connected to an external water source, providing water for cleaning. The drain pipe 106 is located at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 102, which can discharge the sewage with dirt in time. The moving groove 107 is used for the movement of the limiting rod 303.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 The power mechanism 2 includes a rotary motor 201. A reciprocating lead screw 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 201. A fixing plate 203 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw 202 near the rotary motor 201. A crossbar 204 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing plate 203 away from the rotary motor 201 near both the front and rear ends.

[0036] The rotating motor 201 is fixedly installed on the side of the cleaning cylinder 102 away from the sealing plate 103. The two crossbars 204 are slidably sleeved on the main body ring 402 near the front and rear ends. The outer surface of the reciprocating screw 202 is provided with a sliding groove, and the moving block 302 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove.

[0037] Specifically, the rotary motor 201 is the power source for the rotation of the reciprocating screw 202. The surface of the reciprocating screw 202 is provided with a sliding groove. When the reciprocating screw 202 rotates, the moving block 302 moves along the sliding groove. When the reciprocating screw 202 rotates continuously, the moving block 302 makes a horizontal reciprocating motion along the reciprocating screw 202. The fixed plate 203 connects the reciprocating screw 202 and the two crossbars 204 together. When the reciprocating screw 202 rotates, the two crossbars 204 rotate around the reciprocating screw 202.

[0038] Reference Figure 4 The moving mechanism 3 includes a moving ring 301, a moving block 302 is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the moving ring 301, and two limiting rods 303 are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the moving ring 301 near the upper end.

[0039] The moving ring 301 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw 202, and the upper ends of the two limiting rods 303 are respectively slidably set in the two moving grooves 107;

[0040] Specifically, when the reciprocating wire rod 202 rotates, the moving block 302 moves in the sliding groove under the restriction of the sliding groove, and the movement of the moving block 302 can drive the moving ring 301 to move horizontally along the reciprocating wire rod 202, and the upper end of the limiting rod 303 is slidingly arranged in the moving groove 107, and the moving groove 107 has a restriction on the limiting rod 303, thereby preventing the moving ring 301 from rotating with the reciprocating wire rod 202, and ensuring the smooth movement of the moving ring 301 in the horizontal direction.

[0041] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 5 The cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a main ring 402, the main ring 402 is fixedly provided with a rotating ring 401 on one side close to the moving ring 301, a plurality of connecting rods 403 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the main ring 402, and a cleaning bin 404 is fixedly arranged on the rod body of each connecting rod 403 away from the moving ring 301;

[0042] The main ring 402 is rotationally arranged on the outer surface of the reciprocating wire rod 202, the rotating ring 401 is rotationally arranged in the moving ring 301, the upper end of each cleaning bin 404 is hingedly connected with an opening and closing door 405, and a cotton wool cylinder 406 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of each cleaning bin 404;

[0043] Specifically, the rotating ring 401 is arranged in the moving ring 301, so that the moving ring 301 and the main ring 402 are connected together, synchronous movement of the two is ensured, and free rotation of the main ring 402 is ensured, the connecting rod 403 fixes the cleaning bin 404 on the main ring 402, the plurality of cleaning bins 404 and the opening and closing door 405 are in a mesh structure, the cleaning bin 404 and the corresponding opening and closing door 405 can form a sphere, and the space inside is used for preventing the metal parts to be cleaned, when the metal parts move in the cleaning bin 404, the cotton wool cylinder 406 can rub against the metal parts, and the friction can remove the dirt on the metal parts, so that the cleaning purpose is achieved.

[0044] Working principle: when the device is used to clean the metal parts, the sealing plate 103 and the opening and closing door 405 are opened, the metal parts are respectively placed in the plurality of cleaning bins 404, and then the opening and closing door 405 and the sealing plate 103 are closed, the water inlet pipe 105 is connected with the water source outside, and the drain pipe 106 is opened;

[0045] The rotating motor 201 is started, and the reciprocating wire rod 202 starts to rotate, due to the restriction of the moving groove 107 and the limiting rod 303, the moving ring 301 cannot rotate, with the rotation of the reciprocating wire rod 202, the sliding groove on the surface thereof also rotates, and the moving block 302 is always located at a fixed height, in order to ensure that the height of the moving block 302 is unchanged, the moving block 302 moves in the sliding groove, thereby driving the moving ring 301 and the cleaning mechanism 4 to move horizontally along the reciprocating wire rod 202;

[0046] At the same time, under the action of the fixed plate 203, the two cross bars 204 rotate around the reciprocating wire rod 202, the rotation of the two cross bars 204 can drive the main body ring 402 and the rotating ring 401 to rotate, thereby making the plurality of cleaning bins 404 rotate around the reciprocating wire rod 202, and the metal parts move in the cleaning bin 404 and rub against the cotton wool cylinder 406 to clean the surface of the metal parts;

[0047] At the same time, under the action of the fixed plate 203, the two cross bars 204 rotate around the reciprocating wire rod 202, the rotation of the two cross bars 204 can drive the main body ring 402 and the rotating ring 401 to rotate, thereby making the plurality of cleaning bins 404 rotate around the reciprocating wire rod 202, and the metal parts move in the cleaning bin 404 and rub against the cotton wool cylinder 406 to clean the surface of the metal parts;

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for metal surface treatment, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) is equipped with a power mechanism (2), and the power mechanism (2) is equipped with a moving mechanism (3) and a cleaning mechanism (4) on its surface. The main body (1) includes a cleaning cylinder (102) and two water pipes (105). The lower end of the cleaning cylinder (102) is fixedly provided with a base (101) near both sides. A sealing plate (103) is rotatably provided on one side of the cleaning cylinder (102). A drain pipe (106) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the lower end of the cleaning cylinder (102). Multiple nozzles (104) are fixedly sleeved on both the front and rear ends of the cleaning cylinder (102). Two moving grooves (107) are opened on the inner surface of the cleaning cylinder (102) near the upper end. The power mechanism (2) includes a rotary motor (201), and a reciprocating lead screw (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor (201). A fixing plate (203) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw (202) near the rotary motor (201). A crossbar (204) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing plate (203) away from the rotary motor (201) near both the front and rear ends. The moving mechanism (3) includes a moving ring (301), a moving block (302) is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the moving ring (301), and two limiting rods (303) are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the moving ring (301) near the upper end. The cleaning mechanism (4) includes a main ring (402), a rotating ring (401) is fixedly provided on the side of the main ring (402) near the moving ring (301), and a plurality of connecting rods (403) are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the main ring (402). A cleaning chamber (404) is fixedly provided on the side of the rod body of the plurality of connecting rods (403) near the middle position away from the moving ring (301).

2. The cleaning equipment for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two water supply pipes (105) are located at the front and rear ends of the cleaning cylinder (102), respectively, and the opposite ends of the two water supply pipes (105) are fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles (104).

3. The cleaning equipment for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating motor (201) is fixedly installed on the side of the cleaning cylinder (102) away from the sealing plate (103), and the two crossbars (204) are respectively slidably sleeved on the main body ring (402) near the front and rear ends.

4. The cleaning equipment for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw (202) is provided with a groove, and the moving block (302) is slidably disposed inside the groove.

5. A cleaning device for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving ring (301) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw (202), and the upper ends of the two limiting rods (303) are respectively slidably disposed in the two moving grooves (107).

6. The cleaning equipment for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main ring (402) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw (202), and the rotating ring (401) is rotatably sleeved inside the moving ring (301).

7. The cleaning equipment for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the multiple cleaning chambers (404) has a hinged door (405) at its upper end, and each of the multiple cleaning chambers (404) has a cotton swab (406) fixedly installed on its inner surface.

Images